CN211383490U

CN211383490U - Jaundice treatment case

Info

Publication number: CN211383490U
Application number: CN201920946734.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王磊; 吕勤; 宓寅; 徐敏娟
Original assignee: Ningbo Women and Children Hospital
Current assignee: Ningbo Women and Children Hospital
Priority date: 2019-06-21
Filing date: 2019-06-21
Publication date: 2020-09-01
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-21

Abstract

The utility model provides a jaundice treatment case: the bed body comprises a bed body and a bed head connected with the bed body, the blue light source is arranged above the bed body, a shading plate is detachably connected to the position, between the bed body and the bed head, of the box body, and a channel which penetrates through the shading plate and is provided with an open end at the bottom is arranged on the shading plate; the light screen is arranged between the bed body and the bed head, so that the box body is divided into two areas, the bed body is positioned in a blue light irradiation area, and the bed head is positioned in a blue light irradiation-free area; after the arrangement, the eyes of the patient can be effectively prevented from being damaged by blue light while the patient is treated, so that irreversible serious consequences are caused.

Description

Jaundice treatment case

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a jaundice treatment technical field, what specifically say is a jaundice treatment case.

Background

Neonatal jaundice is a disease characterized by yellow staining of skin, mucous membrane and sclera, which is the most common clinical problem in newborns due to the rise of blood bilirubin level caused by abnormal bilirubin metabolism in the neonatal period, mild jaundice is limited to the face and neck or affects the trunk, severe jaundice can spread all over the body from head to foot, and when severe jaundice occurs, the neonatal shows poor reaction, listlessness and anorexia, and is easy to irritate, dyspnea, muscle tension increase and the like; at present, phototherapy is the simplest and effective method for treating jaundice, structural isomers can be produced after bilirubin is not combined with light, the structural isomers can be quickly excreted from bile and urine without being metabolized by the liver, and the structural isomers are the main reasons for reducing serum total bilirubin through phototherapy; the most common phototherapy method in China at present is blue light irradiation, a newborn is laid in a phototherapy box, two eyes are protected by black eye masks so as to avoid damaging retinas, perineum and anus are covered by diapers, the rest parts are exposed, and continuous or intermittent irradiation is adopted for continuous treatment for 2-48 hours; however, the use of an eye shield to shield both eyes of a patient can cause discomfort if the eye shield is too tight and, if too loose, the patient may pull the eye shield open, resulting in blue light striking the eye and thereby causing irreversible permanent damage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome above prior art's defect, provide a jaundice treatment case that can effectively avoid the blue light to shine patient's eyes and convenient to use.

The technical solution of the utility model is that, a jaundice treatment box with the following structure is provided: the bed body comprises a bed body and a bed head connected with the bed body, the blue light source is arranged on the box body and is used for treating jaundice, the position between the bed body and the bed head can be detachably connected with a light screen, and a channel penetrating through the light screen and the bottom of the light screen is open is arranged on the light screen.

Preferably, the top of the light screen is provided with an insertion block, a position of the box body corresponding to the insertion block is provided with a jack matched with the insertion block, and the insertion block is inserted into the jack.

Preferably, gaskets made of flexible materials are arranged on the bottom of the shading plate and the inner wall of the channel.

Preferably, the box body comprises a first lightproof box body and a second box body made of transparent materials, the bed body of the bed body is arranged in the first box body, and the bed head of the bed body is arranged in the second box body.

Preferably, the bottom of the bed body is provided with an inclined plane, and one end of the bed body, which is positioned on the first box body, is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the box body; a slide rail which is horizontally arranged is arranged below the bed body in the box body, a support rod is matched with the slide rail in a sliding manner, the top of the support rod is abutted against the bottom of the bed body, a screw hole is formed in the support rod, a screw rod is connected with the screw hole in an internal thread manner, the screw rod extends along the length direction of the screw hole and is arranged on the outer side of the box body, and one end, positioned on the outer side of the box body, of the screw rod is connected with; when the supporting rod is positioned at one end of the bed head, the bed body is in a horizontal state, and when the supporting rod is far away from one end of the bed head, the bed head is lifted, and the bed body is in an inclined state.

Preferably, the bed body is provided with an anti-skid groove matched with the buttocks of the patient.

Preferably, the box body is provided with a water spraying system, the water spraying system comprises a water tank and a PLC control unit which are arranged outside the box body, and a spray head and a humidity detection unit which are arranged in the box body, a water pump is arranged in the water tank, and the water pump is connected with the spray head through a water conveying pipe; the PLC control unit is respectively connected with the humidity detection unit and the water pump through leads, and the PLC control unit and the water pump are respectively connected with an external power supply lead; the humidity detection unit is used for transmitting detected signals to the PLC control unit, and the PLC control unit is used for controlling the opening or closing of the water pump.

Preferably, the bottom of the box body is provided with a drain hole.

Preferably, the box body is provided with a box body temperature measuring system, the box body temperature measuring system comprises a temperature detecting unit arranged in the box body and an alarm device arranged outside the box body, and the temperature detecting unit and the alarm device are respectively connected with the PLC control unit through wires; the temperature detection unit is used for transmitting detected signals to the PLC control unit, and the PLC control unit controls the alarm device to be turned on or turned off.

Preferably, a body temperature detection unit in contact with the body of the patient is further arranged in the box body, and the body temperature detection unit is connected with the PLC control unit through a lead and is used for transmitting detected signals to the PLC control unit.

After the structure above the adoption, the utility model relates to a jaundice treatment case compares with prior art, has following advantage:

1. the light screen is arranged between the bed body and the bed head, so that the box body is divided into two areas, the bed body is positioned in a blue light irradiation area, and the bed head is positioned in a blue light irradiation-free area; after the arrangement, the eyes of the patient can be effectively prevented from being damaged by blue light while the patient is treated, so that irreversible serious consequences are caused.

2. Through the cooperation of inserted block and jack, can easily carry out the dismouting to the light screen.

3. The gaskets made of flexible materials are arranged at the bottom of the shading plate and on the inner wall of the channel, so that the gaskets are in contact with the body of a patient, blue light can be prevented from leaking from a gap between the body of the patient and the baffle, and the patient cannot be oppressed or injured due to hardness.

4. After the arrangement, the body of a patient is positioned in the first box body, the head of the patient is positioned in the second box body, the first box body is arranged to be light-tight, blue light can be prevented from leaking out while blue light treatment is carried out on the body of the patient, and further, medical care personnel or other patients in the same room are injured; set the second box to transparent, convenience of customers observes the patient condition.

5. The handle of the screw rod is rotated to drive the supporting rod to slide on the sliding rail; when the supporting rod is positioned at one end of the bed head, the bed body is in a horizontal state, and the treatment of a patient is facilitated at the moment; when the bracing piece was kept away from the one end of head of a bed, the head of a bed rised, and the bed body is in the tilt state, and the convenience is fed the patient this moment, and can prevent that the patient from spitting milk, causes the danger of stifling even.

6. Set up on the bed body with patient's buttock matched with antiskid groove, can prevent that the patient from appearing the gliding and shifting because of the action of gravity when the bed body slope feeds the patient.

7. After the arrangement, when the humidity detection unit detects that the humidity in the box body is lower than the set range, the PLC control unit controls the water pump to be turned on to humidify the water spray in the box body, and when the humidity detection unit detects that the humidity in the box body is higher than the set range, the PLC control unit controls the water pump to be turned off; can carry out circulation humidification to the box like this, avoid leading to in the box drying and temperature rising because of the heat effect of light radiation to avoid the patient to appear dehydration phenomenon.

8. The drain hole at the bottom of the box body is beneficial to draining water drops condensed by water mist.

9. After the temperature detection unit detects that the temperature in the box body exceeds the set range, the PLC control unit controls the alarm device to be turned on so as to timely inform medical staff to carry out treatment.

10. The body temperature detecting unit is used for detecting the body temperature of a patient, and when the body temperature of the patient exceeds or is lower than a set range, the PLC control unit controls the alarm device to be turned on so as to timely inform medical staff to carry out treatment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the jaundice treatment box of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a light shielding plate of the jaundice treatment box of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the supporting rod of the jaundice treatment box of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1.

As shown in the figure:

1. the portable temperature monitoring device comprises a box body, 2, a blue light source, 3, a bed body, 4, a bed body, 5, a bed head, 6, a shading plate, 7, a channel, 8, an insert block, 9, an inserting hole, 10, a gasket, 11, a first box body, 12, a second box body, 13, an inclined plane, 14, a sliding rail, 15, a supporting rod, 16, a screw hole, 17, a screw rod, 18, a handle, 19, an anti-skidding groove, 20, a water tank, 21, a PLC control unit, 22, a spray head, 23, a humidity detection unit, 24, a water pump, 25, a drain hole, 26, a temperature detection unit, 27, an alarm device, 28 and a body temperature detection.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Meanwhile, the terms "first", "second", etc. are merely used for distinguishing names of various components, and have no primary and secondary relationship, so that the present invention is not to be construed as limited.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4;

the utility model discloses a jaundice treatment case: the jaundice treatment bed comprises a hollow box body 1, a blue light source 2 (such as a blue LED cold light lamp) for treating jaundice and a bed body 3 for a patient to lie down are arranged in the box body 1, the bed body 3 comprises a bed body 4 and a bed head 5 connected with the bed body 4, the blue light source 2 is arranged on the box body 1 right above the bed body 4, a shading plate 6 is detachably connected to a position, located between the bed body 4 and the bed head 5, of the box body 1, and a channel 7 which penetrates through the shading plate 6 and is open at the bottom is arranged on the shading plate 6; the top of the light screen 6 is provided with an insertion block 8, a position on the box body 1 corresponding to the insertion block 8 is provided with an insertion hole 9 matched with the insertion block 8, and the insertion block 8 is inserted in the insertion hole 9; gaskets 10 made of flexible material, such as a gasket 10 made of opaque soft cloth, are provided on the bottom of the light-shielding plate 6 and the inner wall of the passage 7.

When a patient is treated, the patient lies on the bed body 3, the body of the patient is positioned on the bed body 4, the head of the patient is positioned on the bed head 5, and then the insert block 8 on the shading plate 6 is aligned with and inserted into the insert hole 9 on the box body 1; the gasket 10 made of flexible material on the inner wall of the channel 7 is in contact with the body of the patient, so that blue light can be prevented from leaking from the gap between the body of the patient and the baffle plate, and the patient cannot be stressed or injured due to too hard condition.

The box body 1 comprises a first box body 11 made of opaque materials and a second box body 12 made of transparent materials, the blue light source 2 and the bed body 4 of the bed body 3 are arranged in the first box body 11, and the bed head 5 of the bed body 3 is arranged in the second box body 12; after the arrangement, the body of the patient is positioned in the first box body 11, the head of the patient is positioned in the second box body 12, the first box body 11 is arranged to be light-tight, blue light can be prevented from leaking out while blue light treatment is carried out on the body of the patient, and further, medical care personnel or other patients in the same room are injured; the second housing 12 is made transparent to allow the user to view the patient.

The bottom of the bed body 3 is provided with an inclined plane 13 with a bed body 4 thicker than the bed head 5 and thinner than the bed head, and one end of the bed body 3, which is positioned on the first box body 11, is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the box body 1; a slide rail 14 which is horizontally arranged is arranged below the bed body 3 in the box body 1, a support rod 15 is matched on the slide rail 14 in a sliding manner, the top of the support rod 15 is abutted against the bottom of the bed body 3, a screw hole 16 is arranged on the support rod 15, a screw rod 17 is connected with an internal thread of the screw hole 16, the screw rod 17 extends along the length direction and is arranged outside the box body 1, and one end of the screw rod 17, which is positioned outside the box body 1, is connected with a handle 18; the bed body 3 is provided with an anti-skid groove 19 matched with the hip of the patient; the handle 18 of the screw rod 17 is rotated to drive the support rod 15 to slide on the slide rail 14, and the inclination angle of the bed body 3 can be conveniently adjusted by controlling the position of the support rod 15; when the support rod 15 is positioned at one end of the bed head 5, the bed body 3 is in a horizontal state, and the treatment of a patient is facilitated at the moment; when the supporting rod 15 is far away from one end of the bed head 5, the bed head 5 is lifted, the bed body 3 is in an inclined state, the inclination angle is 0-30 degrees, the feeding to a patient is facilitated, and the milk spitting of the patient can be prevented; the bed body 3 is provided with the antiskid groove 19 matched with the hip of the patient, so that the patient can be prevented from sliding downwards and shifting due to the action of gravity when the bed body 3 is inclined to feed the patient.

The water spraying system is arranged on the box body 1 and comprises a water tank 20 and a PLC control unit 21 which are arranged on the outer side of the box body 1, a spray head 22 and a humidity detection unit 23 which are arranged in the box body 1, a water pump 24 is arranged in the water tank 20, and the water pump 24 is connected with the spray head 22 through a water conveying pipe; the PLC control unit 21 is respectively connected with the humidity detection unit 23 and the water pump 24 through leads, and the PLC control unit 21 and the water pump 24 are respectively connected with an external power supply lead; the humidity detection unit 23 is configured to transmit a detected signal to the PLC control unit 21, and the PLC control unit 21 is configured to control the water pump 24 to be turned on or off; the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a drain hole 25.

After the arrangement, when the humidity detection unit 23 detects that the humidity in the box body 1 is lower than the set range, the PLC control unit 21 controls the water pump 24 to be turned on, the external power supply provides power for the water pump 24, the water pump 24 pumps water in the water tank 20 and transmits the water to the spray head 22 through the water pipe, and then water spray humidification is performed on the interior of the box body 1; when the humidity detection unit 23 detects that the humidity in the box body 1 is higher than the set range, the PLC control unit 21 controls the water pump 24 to be closed, and water spraying humidification on the box body 1 is stopped; therefore, the box body 1 can be circularly humidified, and drying and temperature rising in the box body 1 caused by the heat effect of light radiation are avoided; the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with the drain hole 25, which is beneficial to draining water drops condensed by water mist, and avoids excessive humidity in the box body 1.

The box body 1 is provided with a box body 1 temperature measuring system, the box body 1 temperature measuring system comprises a temperature detecting unit 26 arranged in the box body 1 and an alarm device 27 arranged on the outer side of the box body 1, and the temperature detecting unit 26 and the alarm device 27 are respectively connected with the PLC control unit 21 through wires; the temperature detection unit 26 is used for transmitting a detected signal to the PLC control unit 21, and the PLC control unit 21 controls the alarm device 27 to be turned on or off; when the temperature detecting unit 26 detects that the temperature in the box 1 exceeds the set range, the PLC control unit 21 controls the alarm device 27 to be turned on so as to notify the medical staff of the treatment in time.

A body temperature detection unit 28 which is in contact with the body of a patient is further arranged in the box body 1, the body temperature detection unit 28 is connected with the PLC control unit 21 through a lead, and the body temperature detection unit 28 is used for detecting the body temperature of the patient and transmitting a detected signal to the PLC control unit 21; when the body temperature of the patient exceeds or is lower than the set range, the PLC control unit 21 controls the alarm device 27 to be turned on so as to inform medical staff of treatment in time.

The PLC control unit is the prior art, for example, the PLC control unit is manufactured by Mitsubishi motor automation (China) limited company with the model number of FX3SA-10 MR; the humidity detection unit and the temperature detection unit are in the prior art, for example, the type is EE160, and the manufacturer is a temperature and humidity sensor produced and sold by Shanghai catalpi edge Automation technology Limited company; the body temperature detection unit also adopts the prior art, for example, the model is MF51-104F-3950, and the manufacturer is a temperature sensor produced and sold by Xin Xiang electronic technology Co., Ltd, Dongguan; the alarm device is in the prior art, for example, a buzzer with the model number of YMD-12095BX and produced by Shenzhen chorus electronics Limited is adopted; the water pump is also the prior art, for example, a miniature water pump with the model of MX-365B and produced by Mei bear pump industry science and technology industry Co.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are all covered by the protection scope of the present invention, therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a jaundice treatment case, it includes box (1), be equipped with blue light source (2) that are used for treating jaundice in box (1) and supply bed body (3) that the patient lies flat, its characterized in that: the bed body (3) comprises a bed body (4) and a bed head (5) connected with the bed body (4), the blue light source (2) is arranged on the box body (1) right above the bed body (4), a shading plate (6) is detachably connected to the position, between the bed body (4) and the bed head (5), of the box body (1), and a channel (7) penetrating through the shading plate (6) and with an opened end at the bottom is arranged on the shading plate (6).

2. The jaundice treatment case of claim 1, wherein: the top of light screen (6) is equipped with inserted block (8), the position that corresponds with inserted block (8) on box (1) is equipped with jack (9) with inserted block (8) looks adaptation, inserted block (8) are pegged graft in jack (9).

3. The jaundice treatment case of claim 1, wherein: gaskets (10) made of flexible materials are arranged on the bottom of the shading plate (6) and the inner wall of the channel (7).

4. The jaundice treatment case of claim 1, wherein: the bed is characterized in that the box body (1) comprises a first lightproof box body (11) and a second box body (12) made of transparent materials, a bed body (4) of the bed body (3) is arranged in the first box body (11), and a bed head (5) of the bed body (3) is arranged in the second box body (12).

5. The jaundice treatment compartment of claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the bed body (3) is provided with an inclined plane (13), and one end of the bed body (3) positioned on the first box body (11) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the box body (1); a sliding rail (14) which is horizontally arranged is arranged below the bed body (3) in the box body (1), the sliding rail (14) is matched with a supporting rod (15) in a sliding manner, the top of the supporting rod (15) is abutted against the bottom of the bed body (3), a screw hole (16) is formed in the supporting rod (15), a screw rod (17) is connected with the screw hole (16) in an internal thread manner, the screw rod (17) extends along the length direction of the screw rod and is arranged on the outer side of the box body (1), and one end, which is positioned on the outer side of the box body (1), of the screw rod (17) is connected with a handle (; when the supporting rod (15) is positioned at one end of the bed head (5), the bed body (3) is in a horizontal state, and when the supporting rod (15) is far away from one end of the bed head (5), the bed head (5) is lifted, and the bed body (3) is in an inclined state.

6. The jaundice treatment kit of claim 5, wherein: the bed body (3) is provided with an anti-skid groove (19) matched with the hip of the patient.

7. The jaundice treatment case of claim 1, wherein: the water spraying system is arranged on the box body (1) and comprises a water tank (20) and a PLC control unit (21) which are arranged on the outer side of the box body (1), a spray head (22) and a humidity detection unit (23) which are arranged in the box body (1), a water pump (24) is arranged in the water tank (20), and the water pump (24) is connected with the spray head (22) through a water conveying pipe; the PLC control unit (21) is respectively connected with the humidity detection unit (23) and the water pump (24) through leads, and the PLC control unit (21) and the water pump (24) are respectively connected with an external power supply lead; the humidity detection unit (23) is used for transmitting a detected signal to the PLC control unit (21), and the PLC control unit (21) is used for controlling the opening or closing of the water pump (24).

8. The jaundice treatment compartment of claim 7, wherein: the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a drain hole (25).

9. The jaundice treatment compartment of claim 1 or 7, wherein: the box body (1) is provided with a box body (1) temperature measuring system, the box body (1) temperature measuring system comprises a temperature detecting unit (26) arranged in the box body (1) and an alarm device (27) arranged on the outer side of the box body (1), and the temperature detecting unit (26) and the alarm device (27) are respectively connected with a PLC control unit (21) through leads; the temperature detection unit (26) is used for transmitting a detected signal to the PLC control unit (21), and the PLC control unit (21) controls the opening or closing of the alarm device (27).

10. The jaundice treatment compartment of claim 1 or 7, wherein: still be equipped with body temperature detecting element (28) with patient's body contact in box (1), body temperature detecting element (28) and PLC the control unit (21) wire connection for signal transmission to PLC the control unit (21) that will detect.