CN211382448U

CN211382448U - Ear-nose-throat inflatable shoulder pad

Info

Publication number: CN211382448U
Application number: CN201820385556.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周敏; 查定军
Original assignee: Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
Current assignee: Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
Priority date: 2018-03-21
Filing date: 2018-03-21
Publication date: 2020-09-01
Anticipated expiration: 2028-03-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses an otolaryngology inflatable shoulder pad, which comprises a fixing plate and i, the air cushion, the intake pipe, the check valve, pedal inflater, the blast pipe, the governing valve, the slide, the bolt, first limiting plate, the second limiting plate, this otolaryngology inflatable shoulder pad, and is ingenious in structure, functions are powerful, and is easy to operate, through using the device, the medical personnel of being convenient for adjust the state that patient's head is less than the shoulder, in order to this let abundant exposure in medical personnel's the field of vision in patient's operation position, furthermore, the device can carry out position fixing to patient's head, prevent that medical personnel from contacting patient's head and then leading to the swing of patient's head at operation in-process hand, the operation progress has been ensured.

Description

Ear-nose-throat inflatable shoulder pad

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a shoulder pad especially relates to otolaryngology inflatable shoulder pad.

Background

When medical personnel need carry out the otolaryngology operation for the patient, medical personnel pad the cushion in patient's shoulder, with this let patient's head be less than the shoulder position, its purpose is for the convenience of medical personnel observe patient's operation position, when being whole because of traditional cushion, medical personnel can't adjust the high position of cushion, lead to the unable abundant external exposure in patient's operation position, operation progress has been influenced in the intangible, furthermore, in the operation process, traditional cushion can't fix patient's head, during the operation, when medical personnel's hand contacts patient's head, easily cause the swing of patient's head, operation progress has been influenced once more, in view of above defect, it fills up to need to design otolaryngology inflatable shoulder in fact.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve lies in: provides an ear-nose-throat inflatable shoulder pad to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: an ear-nose-throat inflatable shoulder pad comprises a fixing plate, an air cushion, an air inlet pipe, a one-way valve, a pedal inflator, an exhaust pipe, an adjusting valve, a sliding plate, a bolt, a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate, wherein the air cushion is positioned on the left side of the top of the fixing plate and is connected with fixing plate glue, the air inlet pipe penetrates through the front end of the air cushion, the air inlet pipe is connected with the air cushion glue, the one-way valve is positioned on the outer wall of the air inlet pipe, the one-way valve is in threaded connection with the air inlet pipe, the pedal inflator is positioned on the left side of the air inlet pipe, the pedal inflator is in threaded connection with the air inlet pipe, the exhaust pipe is positioned on the top of the air inlet pipe, the exhaust pipe is in threaded connection with the air inlet pipe, the adjusting valve is positioned on, the bolt run through fixed plate front end right side, bolt and fixed plate screw thread link to each other, first limiting plate be located slide top right side front end, first limiting plate and slide screw thread link to each other, the second limiting plate be located slide top right side rear end, second limiting plate and slide screw thread link to each other, just second limiting plate and first limiting plate one-to-one.

Furthermore, a first sliding pin penetrates through the middle end of the first limiting plate, and the first sliding pin is connected with the first limiting plate in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, a first clamping plate is further arranged at the rear end of the first sliding pin and is in threaded connection with the first sliding pin.

Further, first spring has still been run through in first sliding pin outside, first spring one end link to each other with first limiting plate glue, just first spring other end link to each other with first sliding pin glue.

Furthermore, a second sliding pin penetrates through the middle end of the second limiting plate, and the second sliding pin is connected with the second limiting plate in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, a second clamping plate is further arranged at the front end of the second sliding pin, and the second clamping plate is in threaded connection with the second sliding pin.

Further, a second spring penetrates through the outside of the second sliding pin, one end of the second spring is connected with the second limiting plate glue, and the other end of the second spring is connected with the second sliding pin glue.

Compared with the prior art, before the ear-nose-throat inflatable shoulder pad is used, firstly, a medical worker moves a patient to an operating bed in a supine posture, when the ear-nose-throat inflatable shoulder pad is used, the medical worker places an air cushion at the bottom of the shoulder of the patient, then steps on the pedal inflator with feet, at the moment, inflation gas formed by the pedal inflator is discharged into the air cushion through the air inlet pipe, so that the air cushion is in an expanded state, under the action of the one-way valve, the inflation gas discharged into the air cushion can not flow back into the pedal inflator through the air inlet pipe, the shoulder of the patient is in a raised state through the air cushion, at the moment, the head of the patient is lower than the shoulder of the patient, when the raised height of the shoulder of the patient is higher, the medical worker stops using the pedal inflator firstly and then opens the adjusting valve with hands, at the moment, the inflation gas in the, the air cushion is gradually converted from an expanded state to a compressed state, namely the shoulders of the patient are gradually in a releasing state until the head of the patient is lower than the shoulders of the patient and meets the requirements of medical workers, the medical workers can close the regulating valve by hands, the surgical parts of the patient are fully exposed to the outside by the above method, the medical workers pull the first sliding pin by the left hand and pull the second sliding pin by the right hand, the medical workers back the left hand and the right hand, at the moment, the first sliding pin drives the first clamping plate and the second sliding pin to back and move, and synchronously, the first spring and the second spring are in a stretching state, the medical workers pull the first sliding pin and the second sliding pin respectively by the two hands and do not release, the medical workers push the first sliding pin and the second sliding pin by the two hands, so that the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are driven by the first sliding pin and the second sliding pin to move left and right along the direction of the fixing plate, until the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate move to the left side and the right side of the head of the patient, the medical staff puts the first sliding pin and the second sliding pin by hand again, under the action of the resilience force of the first spring and the second spring, the first sliding pin drives the first clamping plate and the second sliding pin drives the second clamping plate to move in the opposite direction, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate clamp the left side and the right side of the head of the patient through the action of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate in the opposite direction, the head of the patient is limited through the above way, the state after the head of the patient is limited is fixed, the medical staff rotates the bolt counterclockwise by hand again, under the action of the thread transmission of the bolt and the fixed plate, the bolt extrudes the sliding plate so that the sliding plate, together with the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, is fixed along the left-right moving state of the fixed plate, and the surgical site of the patient is operated by the medical, this otolaryngology inflatable shoulder pad, it is ingenious to have a structure, powerful, and easy operation through using the device, the medical personnel of being convenient for adjust the state that patient's head is less than the shoulder to this lets the abundant exposure in medical personnel's the field of vision in patient's operation position, in addition, the device can carry out position fixing to patient's head, prevents that medical personnel from contacting patient's head and then leading to the swing of patient's head at operation in-process hand, has ensured the operation progress, simultaneously, first splint and second splint be the rubber material, the preferred HB116 of pedal inflater model.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a partial front view of an otolaryngological inflatable shoulder pad;

fig. 2 is a top view of the slide plate.

The air pump comprises a fixing plate 1, an air cushion 2, an air inlet pipe 3, a one-way valve 4, a pedal inflator 5, an air outlet pipe 6, a regulating valve 7, a sliding plate 8, a bolt 9, a first limiting plate 10, a second limiting plate 11, a first sliding pin 101, a first clamping plate 102, a first spring 103, a second sliding pin 104, a second clamping plate 105 and a second spring 106.

The following detailed description will be further described in conjunction with the above-identified drawings.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the concepts underlying the described embodiments. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the described embodiments may be practiced without some or all of these specific details. In other instances, well known process steps have not been described in detail.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the ear-nose-throat inflatable shoulder pad comprises a fixing plate 1, an air cushion 2, an air inlet pipe 3, a one-way valve 4, a pedal inflator 5, an exhaust pipe 6, an adjusting valve 7, a sliding plate 8, a bolt 9, a first limiting plate 10 and a second limiting plate 11, wherein the air cushion 2 is positioned on the left side of the top of the fixing plate 1, the air cushion 2 is connected with glue of the fixing plate 1, the air inlet pipe 3 penetrates through the front end of the air cushion 2, the air inlet pipe 3 is connected with the glue of the air cushion 2, the one-way valve 4 is positioned on the outer wall of the air inlet pipe 3, the one-way valve 4 is in threaded connection with the air inlet pipe 3, the pedal inflator 5 is positioned on the left side of the air inlet pipe 3, the pedal inflator 5 is in threaded connection with the air inlet pipe 3, the exhaust pipe 6 is positioned on the top, the adjusting valve 7 is in threaded connection with the exhaust pipe 6, the sliding plate 8 penetrates through the right side of the fixing plate 1, the sliding plate 8 is in sliding connection with the fixing plate 1, the bolt 9 penetrates through the right side of the front end of the fixing plate 1, the bolt 9 is in threaded connection with the fixing plate 1, the first limiting plate 10 is located at the front end of the right side of the top of the sliding plate 8, the first limiting plate 10 is in threaded connection with the sliding plate 8, the second limiting plate 11 is located at the rear end of the right side of the top of the sliding plate 8, the second limiting plate 11 is in threaded connection with the sliding plate 8, the second limiting plate 11 corresponds to the first limiting plate 10 one by one, the first sliding pin 101 penetrates through the middle end of the first limiting plate 10, the first sliding pin 101 is in sliding connection with the first limiting plate 10, the first clamping plate 102 is arranged at the rear end of the first sliding pin 101, and the first clamping plate 102 is in threaded connection with the first sliding pin 101, first spring 103 has still been run through to first smooth round pin 101 outside, first spring 103 one end link to each other with first limiting plate 10 glue, just first spring 103 the other end link to each other with first smooth round pin 101 glue, second limiting plate 11 middle-end still run through second smooth round pin 104, second smooth round pin 104 slide with second limiting plate 11 and link to each other, second smooth round pin 104 front end still be equipped with second splint 105, second splint 105 and second smooth round pin 104 screw thread link to each other, second smooth round pin 104 outside still run through second spring 106, second spring 106 one end link to each other with second limiting plate 11 glue, just second spring 106 other end link to each other with second smooth round pin 104 glue.

Before the ear-nose-throat inflatable shoulder pad is used, firstly, a medical worker moves a patient to an operation bed in a supine posture, when the ear-nose-throat inflatable shoulder pad is used, the medical worker places an air cushion 2 at the bottom position of the shoulder of the patient firstly, the medical worker treads a pedal inflator 5 with feet, at the moment, inflation gas formed by the pedal inflator 5 is discharged into the air cushion 2 through an air inlet pipe 3, so that the air cushion 2 is in an expanded state, the inflation gas discharged into the air cushion 2 cannot flow back into the pedal inflator 5 through the air inlet pipe 3 under the action of a one-way valve 4, the air cushion 2 lifts the shoulder of the patient under the action of the expansion of the air cushion 2, at the moment, the head of the patient is lower than the shoulder of the patient, when the height of the shoulder of the patient is high, the medical worker stops using the pedal inflator firstly and then opens an adjusting valve 7 with hands, at the moment, the inflation gas in the air, let air cushion 2 convert the state of compression into gradually by the expanded state promptly, patient's shoulder is in the state of putting down gradually promptly, after the state that patient's head is less than patient's shoulder reaches medical personnel's demand, medical personnel reuse hand closed governing valve 7 can, through above mode, make abundant the external world of exposing in patient's operation position, medical personnel reuse left hand pulls first sliding pin 101, pull second sliding pin 104 with the right hand, medical personnel back to back with the left and right hands again, at this moment, first sliding pin 101 drives first splint 102 and second sliding pin 104 and drives second splint 105 back to back with each other, and is synchronous, first spring 103 and second spring 106 are in tensile state, medical personnel again both hands pull first sliding pin 101 and second sliding pin 104 respectively and do not put, medical personnel push first sliding pin 101 and second sliding pin 104 with both hands again, make first sliding pin 101 and second sliding pin 104 drive first limiting plate 10 and second limiting plate 11 and slide 8 along the side of fixed plate 1 with the side of slide board Moving left and right until the first and second

limiting plates

10 and 11 move to the left and right sides of the head of the patient, the medical staff puts the first and second sliding

pins

101 and 104 with their hands again, under the action of the resilience force of the first and

second springs

103 and 106, the first sliding pin 101 drives the first and second sliding

pins

102 and 104 to drive the second clamping plate 105 to move in opposite directions, the first and

second clamping plates

102 and 105 apply clamping force to the left and right sides of the head of the patient, by the above means, not only the head of the patient is limited, but also the state of the head of the patient after being limited is fixed, the medical staff rotates the bolt 9 with their hands counterclockwise, under the action of the screw transmission of the bolt 9 and the fixing plate 1, the bolt 9 applies extrusion force to the sliding plate 8, so that the state of the sliding plate 8 together with the first and second

limiting plates

10 and 11 moving left and right along the fixing plate 1 is fixed, the medical staff can do the operation to the operation position of patient, simultaneously, first splint 102 and second splint 105 be the rubber material, the preferred HB116 of pedal inflater 5 model.

The present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various changes without creative labor from the above conception, and all the changes fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The ear-nose-throat inflatable shoulder pad is characterized by comprising a fixing plate, an air cushion, an air inlet pipe, a check valve, a pedal inflator, an exhaust pipe, an adjusting valve, a sliding plate, a bolt, a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate, wherein the air cushion is positioned on the left side of the top of the fixing plate and is connected with fixing plate glue, the air inlet pipe penetrates through the front end of the air cushion, the air inlet pipe is connected with the air cushion glue, the check valve is positioned on the outer wall of the air inlet pipe, the check valve is in threaded connection with the air inlet pipe, the pedal inflator is positioned on the left side of the air inlet pipe, the pedal inflator is in threaded connection with the air inlet pipe, the exhaust pipe is positioned on the top of the air inlet pipe, the exhaust pipe is in threaded connection with the air inlet pipe, the adjusting valve is positioned on the outer wall of the exhaust, the bolt run through fixed plate front end right side, bolt and fixed plate screw thread link to each other, first limiting plate be located slide top right side front end, first limiting plate and slide screw thread link to each other, the second limiting plate be located slide top right side rear end, second limiting plate and slide screw thread link to each other, just second limiting plate and first limiting plate one-to-one.

2. The ear-nose-throat inflatable shoulder pad as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first sliding pin is further penetrated through the middle end of the first limiting plate, and the first sliding pin is slidably connected with the first limiting plate.

3. The otolaryngological inflatable shoulder pad of claim 2 wherein the first slide pin is further provided at a rear end thereof with a first clamping plate, the first clamping plate being threadedly connected to the first slide pin.

4. The ear-nose-throat inflatable shoulder pad as claimed in claim 3, wherein a first spring is further penetrated outside the first sliding pin, one end of the first spring is connected with the first limiting plate glue, and the other end of the first spring is connected with the first sliding pin glue.

5. The ear-nose-throat inflatable shoulder pad as claimed in claim 4, wherein a second sliding pin is further penetrated through the middle end of the second limiting plate, and the second sliding pin is slidably connected with the second limiting plate.

6. The otolaryngological inflatable shoulder pad of claim 5, wherein a second clamping plate is further provided at a front end of the second sliding pin, and the second clamping plate is threadedly coupled to the second sliding pin.

7. The ear-nose-throat inflatable shoulder pad as claimed in claim 6, wherein a second spring is further penetrated outside the second sliding pin, one end of the second spring is connected with the second limiting plate glue, and the other end of the second spring is connected with the second sliding pin glue.