CN211373444U - Crankshaft balance block excircle radius qualification degree inspection device - Google Patents

Crankshaft balance block excircle radius qualification degree inspection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211373444U
CN211373444U CN201922425926.6U CN201922425926U CN211373444U CN 211373444 U CN211373444 U CN 211373444U CN 201922425926 U CN201922425926 U CN 201922425926U CN 211373444 U CN211373444 U CN 211373444U
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China
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fixed
dial indicator
slide
block
hole
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CN201922425926.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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黄贵均
张正科
王文刚
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Danjiangkou Dongfa Crankshaft Co ltd
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Danjiangkou Dongfa Crankshaft Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a crankshaft balance block excircle radius qualification degree checking fixture, which comprises a base, a fixed plate dial indicator, two support rods, two support blocks, a slide rail, a slide block and a screw, wherein the base is fixed with the fixed plate and the slide rail, the fixed plate is fixed with the two support rods, the upper ends of the two support rods are respectively fixed with the two support blocks, the slide block is positioned on the slide rail and can slide relative to the slide rail, the dial indicator is fixed on the slide block, the indicator head points to the direction of the support rods, the slide block is provided with a second through hole, the dial indicator is inserted in the second through hole, the slide block is provided with a second screw hole outwards at the position of the second through hole, the screw is screwed on the second screw hole to fix the dial indicator on the slide block, so that the dial indicator can slide left and right, and the distance from the dial indicator to the two support, the tester can detect the excircle radiuses of crankshaft balance blocks of various models.

Description

Crankshaft balance block excircle radius qualification degree inspection device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a bent axle balancing piece excircle radius detection area especially relates to an utensil is examined to bent axle balancing piece excircle radius qualification degree.
Background
In the processing of bent axle, the balancing piece all needs to be installed to a lot of bent axles, but whether the excircle radius of balancing piece is within normal error range, need use detecting device to detect, but present examining the utensil is special utensil of examining, the utensil of examining of a model can only detect the crankshaft balancing piece excircle radius of a model, lead to examining time measuring to the excircle radius of the crankshaft balancing piece of multiple model, need to change different utensil of examining, the testing process is comparatively complicated, and need make the utensil of examining of different models, the cost is higher.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides an utensil is examined to bent axle balancing piece excircle radius qualification degree that can detect the excircle radius of the bent axle balancing piece of multiple model.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this: the utility model provides a it includes base, fixed plate and percentage table, still includes two bracing pieces, two supporting shoes, slide rail, slider and screw, the base is the U-shaped piece, be fixed with fixed plate and slide rail on the base, be fixed with two bracing pieces on the fixed plate, two bracing piece upper ends are fixed with two supporting shoes respectively, the slider is located the slide rail and can slide by relative slide rail, the percentage table is fixed on the slider and the directional bracing piece direction of gauge outfit, the second through-hole has been seted up on the slider, the percentage table is inserted and is established in the second through-hole, the slider is equipped with the second screw hole at second through-hole position external opening, the screw spiro union makes the percentage table fix on the slider on the second screw hole.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the fixing device is preferred to further comprise two positioning blocks and two bolts, wherein two first through holes are formed in the fixing plate, the two supporting rods are respectively inserted into the two first through holes to enable the two supporting rods to move relative to the fixing plate, the two positioning blocks are fixed on the fixing plate and located on one side of the two supporting rods respectively, a first threaded hole penetrating through the two positioning blocks is formed in the position corresponding to the supporting rods, and the two bolts are screwed in the two first threaded holes to enable the two supporting rods to be fixed relative to the fixing plate.
Further preferably, the support device further comprises a fixing rod, and two ends of the fixing rod are respectively fixed with the two support rods, so that the distances between the two support blocks and the fixing plate are equal.
On the basis of the technical scheme, preferably, the number of the slide rails is two and the slide rails are arranged oppositely, and the dial indicator is positioned between the two slide rails.
On the basis of the above technical scheme, preferably, the two supporting blocks are both semicircular.
The utility model discloses an utensil is examined to bent axle balancing piece excircle radius qualification degree has following beneficial effect for prior art:
(1) by arranging the base, the fixed plate dial indicator, the two support rods, the two support blocks, the slide rail, the slide block and the screw, the base is a U-shaped block, a fixed plate and a slide rail are fixed on the base, two support rods are fixed on the fixed plate, two supporting blocks are respectively fixed at the upper ends of the two supporting rods, the sliding block is positioned on the sliding rail and can slide relative to the sliding rail, the dial indicator is fixed on the sliding block, the indicator head points to the direction of the supporting rod, a second through hole is arranged on the sliding block, the dial indicator is inserted in the second through hole, the slide block is provided with a second threaded hole outwards at the position of the second through hole, the screw is screwed on the second threaded hole to fix the dial indicator on the sliding block, so that the dial indicator can slide left and right, meanwhile, the distance between the dial indicator and the two supporting blocks can be adjusted according to the model of the crankshaft, so that the excircle radius qualification degree gauge for the crankshaft balance block can detect the excircle radii of the crankshaft balance blocks of various models;
(2) through setting up two locating pieces, two bolts, set up two first through-holes on the fixed plate, two bracing pieces are inserted respectively and are established make two bracing pieces can the relative fixed plate removal in two first through-holes, two locating pieces are all fixed on the fixed plate and are located two bracing pieces one side respectively, the position that corresponds the bracing piece on two locating pieces all sets up a first screw hole that runs through, two bolt spiro union make two bracing piece relative fixed plates fixed on two first screw holes, make bent axle balancing piece excircle radius qualification degree examine the utensil and can detect the excircle radius of large-scale bent axle balancing piece.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the crankshaft balance block excircle radius qualification degree inspection device of the present invention;
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model discloses an utensil is examined to bent axle balancing piece excircle radius qualification degree, it includes base 1, fixed plate 2, percentage table 3, two bracing pieces 4, two supporting shoes 5, two locating pieces 6, two bolts 7, slide rail 8, slider 9, dead lever 10 and screw 11.
The base 1 is a U-shaped block, a fixing plate 2 and a sliding rail 8 are fixed on the base 1, and the base 1 is used for fixing the whole device.
The fixing plate 2 is used for fixing two support rods 4. Specifically, two first through holes are formed in the fixed plate 2, the two support rods 4 are respectively inserted into the two first through holes to enable the two support rods 4 to move relative to the fixed plate 2, and two support blocks 5 are respectively fixed at the upper ends of the two support rods 4. Therefore, the crankshafts are placed on the two supporting blocks 5, the two supporting rods 4 can move relative to the fixed plate 2, and the two supporting blocks 5 and the crankshafts on the two supporting rods 4 can move up and down. Two locating pieces 6 are all fixed on fixed plate 2 and are located two bracing pieces 4 one side respectively, a first screw hole that runs through is all seted up to the position that corresponds bracing piece 4 on two locating pieces 6, two bolts 7 spiro union are on two first screw holes. So, to the great bent axle of the big or small difference of different models, can turn round two bolts 7 of pine, two bracing pieces of slip 4 and then adjust the distance of bent axle balancing piece to percentage table 3, make the gauge outfit of percentage table 3 contact with the bent axle balancing piece, then screw up two bolts 7, make two bracing pieces 4 fixed, and then make the bent axle fixed.
The dial indicator 3 is fixed on the sliding block 9, and the indicator head points to the direction of the supporting rod 4 and is used for measuring the crankshafts placed on the two supporting blocks 5.
The two supporting blocks 5 are used for supporting the crankshaft, and the two supporting blocks 5 are respectively fixed at the upper ends of the two supporting rods 4. Specifically, the two support blocks 5 are both semicircular, so that the crankshaft can be fixed and prevented from falling off from the two support blocks 5.
The slider 9 is located the slide rail 8 and can slide relative to the slide rail 8, the percentage table 3 is fixed on slider 9, can make the percentage table 3 slide from side to side from this, and the bent axle of fixing on two supporting shoes 5 can reciprocate, consequently can make the gauge outfit of percentage table 3 contact with the bent axle balancing piece, makes percentage table 3 can measure the reading. Specifically, slide rail 8 quantity is two and relative setting, percentage table 3 is located between two slide rails 8, so, the percentage table can the horizontal slip. Another embodiment is that, the slide rail 8 quantity is four and two liang of relative settings, percentage table 3 is located four slide rails 8 middles, and like this, the percentage table also can slide from side to side.
The fixing rod 10 is used for connecting the two support rods 4, and two ends of the fixing rod 10 are respectively fixed with the two support rods 4 to enable the distances between the two support blocks 5 and the fixing plate 2 to be equal, so that the crankshaft is prevented from sliding on the two support blocks 5 due to the fact that the heights of the two support blocks 5 are different.
The screw 11 is used for fixing the dial indicator 3 on the sliding block 9, specifically, a second through hole is formed in the sliding block 9, the dial indicator 3 is inserted into the second through hole, a second threaded hole is formed in the sliding block 9 outwards at the position of the second through hole, and the screw 11 is screwed on the second threaded hole to fix the dial indicator 3 on the sliding block 9. Therefore, when the screw 11 is screwed down, the dial indicator 3 can be fixed on the sliding block 9, and when the screw 11 is unscrewed, the dial indicator 3 can move in the sliding block 9 so as to adjust the distance between the dial indicator 3 and the two supporting blocks 5. For crankshafts of different models, if the size difference of the crankshafts is small, the heights of the two supporting blocks 5 do not need to be adjusted, only the height of the dial indicator 3 needs to be adjusted, the gauge head of the dial indicator 3 can be in contact with a balance block on the crankshafts, and the excircle radius qualification degree of the balance block of the crankshafts is detected.
The working principle of the crankshaft balance block excircle radius qualification degree checking fixture comprises the steps of firstly placing a qualified crankshaft and balance blocks on two supporting blocks 5, loosening screws 11 to adjust the height of a dial indicator 3, sliding a sliding block 9 at the same time to enable a gauge head of the dial indicator 3 on the sliding block to be in contact with the balance blocks on the crankshaft, then screwing the screws 11 to fix the dial indicator 3, then rotating the crankshaft back and forth by using two hands to enable the dial indicator 3 to detect two ends of an excircle of the balance blocks on the crankshaft, and directing the pointer of the dial indicator 3 to a zero position when the pointer of the dial indicator 3 reaches the highest point of an excircle measuring surface of the balance blocks on the crankshaft. And taking out the qualified crankshaft and balance block, placing the crankshaft and balance block to be tested on the two supporting blocks 5, rotating the crankshaft and balance block to be tested back and forth, recording the deviation of the reading of the pointer on the dial indicator 3 relative to the zero position when the pointer of the dial indicator 3 reaches the lowest point of the eccentric excircle of the balance block on the crankshaft to be tested, wherein the deviation is qualified within the tolerance range. For crankshafts of different models, if the size difference of the crankshafts is small, the heights of the two supporting blocks 5 do not need to be adjusted, only the height of the dial indicator 3 needs to be adjusted, if the size of the crankshaft is greatly different, the head of the dial indicator 3 cannot be contacted with the balance weight on the crankshaft only by adjusting the height of the dial indicator 3, after the qualified crankshaft and balance blocks are placed on the two supporting blocks 5, the two bolts 7 are loosened, the heights of the two supporting rods 4 are adjusted, simultaneously, the sliding block 9 is slid to ensure that the gauge head of the dial indicator 3 on the sliding block is contacted with the balance block on the crankshaft, then two bolts 7 are screwed down to fix the two support rods 4, then the crankshaft is rotated back and forth by two hands, so that the dial indicator 3 can measure the two ends of the excircle of the balance weight on the crankshaft, when the pointer of the dial indicator 3 reaches the highest point of the excircle measuring surface of the balance block on the crankshaft, the pointer of the dial indicator 3 is pointed to a zero position. And taking out the qualified crankshaft and balance block, placing the crankshaft and balance block to be tested on the two supporting blocks 5, rotating the crankshaft and balance block to be tested back and forth, recording the deviation of the reading of the pointer on the dial indicator 3 relative to the zero position when the pointer of the dial indicator 3 reaches the lowest point of the eccentric excircle of the balance block on the crankshaft to be tested, wherein the deviation is qualified within the tolerance range.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an utensil is examined to crankshaft balance piece excircle radius qualification degree, its includes base (1), fixed plate (2) and percentage table (3), its characterized in that: also comprises two supporting rods (4), two supporting blocks (5), a slide rail (8), a slide block (9) and a screw (11), the base (1) is a U-shaped block, a fixed plate (2) and a slide rail (8) are fixed on the base (1), two support rods (4) are fixed on the fixing plate (2), two support blocks (5) are respectively fixed at the upper ends of the two support rods (4), the sliding block (9) is positioned on the sliding rail (8) and can slide relative to the sliding rail (8), the dial indicator (3) is fixed on the sliding block (9) and the head of the dial indicator points to the direction of the supporting rod (4), the slide block (9) is provided with a second through hole, the dial indicator (3) is inserted in the second through hole, the slide block (9) is provided with a second threaded hole outwards at the position of the second through hole, and the screw (11) is screwed on the second threaded hole to fix the dial indicator (3) on the slide block (9).
2. The crankshaft balance block excircle radius qualification grade testing fixture of claim 1, characterized in that: still include two locating pieces (6), two bolt (7), two first through-holes have been seted up on fixed plate (2), two bracing pieces (4) are inserted respectively and are established make two bracing pieces (4) can relatively fixed plate (2) remove in two first through-holes, two locating pieces (6) are all fixed on fixed plate (2) and are located two bracing pieces (4) one side respectively, a first screw hole that runs through is all seted up to the position that corresponds bracing piece (4) on two locating pieces (6), two bolt (7) spiro union make two bracing piece (4) relatively fixed plate (2) fixed on two first screw holes.
3. The crankshaft balance block excircle radius qualification grade testing fixture of claim 2, characterized in that: the supporting device is characterized by further comprising a fixing rod (10), wherein two ends of the fixing rod (10) are respectively fixed with the two supporting rods (4) to enable the distances between the two supporting blocks (5) and the fixing plate (2) to be equal.
4. The crankshaft balance block excircle radius qualification grade testing fixture of claim 1, characterized in that: the quantity of slide rail (8) is two and relative setting, percentage table (3) are located between two slide rail (8).
5. The crankshaft balance block excircle radius qualification grade testing fixture of claim 1, characterized in that: the two supporting blocks (5) are both semicircular rings.
CN201922425926.6U 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Crankshaft balance block excircle radius qualification degree inspection device Active CN211373444U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922425926.6U CN211373444U (en) 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Crankshaft balance block excircle radius qualification degree inspection device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922425926.6U CN211373444U (en) 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Crankshaft balance block excircle radius qualification degree inspection device

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CN211373444U true CN211373444U (en) 2020-08-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115164679A (en) * 2022-08-26 2022-10-11 桂林福达阿尔芬大型曲轴有限公司 Crankshaft counterweight block radius detection tool and detection method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115164679A (en) * 2022-08-26 2022-10-11 桂林福达阿尔芬大型曲轴有限公司 Crankshaft counterweight block radius detection tool and detection method
CN115164679B (en) * 2022-08-26 2023-09-29 桂林福达阿尔芬大型曲轴有限公司 Crankshaft balancing weight radius gauge and detection method

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