CN211373201U

CN211373201U - Tunnel kiln for producing refractory material

Info

Publication number: CN211373201U
Application number: CN202020067701.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 申金龙; 宋松会; 田书详
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Jinheyuan Refractory Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Jinheyuan Refractory Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-14
Filing date: 2020-01-14
Publication date: 2020-08-28
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tunnel kilns, in particular to a tunnel kiln for producing refractory materials, which comprises a kiln body and a bottom plate, wherein the bottom end of the kiln body is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the top end of the kiln body is fixedly connected with tail gas treatment equipment, the inner side of the left end surface of the kiln body is fixedly connected with a preheating window, the central position of the kiln body is fixedly connected with a combustion chamber, the inner side of the right end surface of the kiln body is fixedly connected with an air cooler, the top end of the right end surface of the kiln body is fixedly connected with control equipment, the inner side of the kiln body is provided with a cart, the bottom end of the cart is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, the inner side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the outer sides of front and back rotating shafts of the servo motor are fixedly connected with chain wheels, the outer side of the chain wheels is engaged and connected, avoid appearing the impact force and causing the damage to refractory material, be favorable to producing refractory material more.

Description

Tunnel kiln for producing refractory material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tunnel cave technical field specifically is a tunnel cave for producing refractory material.

Background

The tunnel kiln is a kiln similar to a tunnel and built by refractory materials, heat insulation materials and building materials, a kiln car and other delivery vehicles are arranged in the tunnel kiln, the tunnel kiln is modern continuous firing thermal equipment, and due to the fact that the demand for the refractory materials is more and more, the utilization rate of refractory material production equipment is improved, and therefore the demand for the tunnel kiln for producing the refractory materials is increased day by day.

The tunnel cave that exists in the existing market, when producing refractory material, need inject refractory material's position, what current locate mode adopted is that threaded rod and nut carry out the rigidity, have reduced fixed work efficiency to when braking the transport vechicle, can not slow let it stop, cause the damage to refractory material easily, consequently, propose a tunnel cave for producing refractory material to above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a tunnel cave for producing refractory material to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a tunnel kiln for producing refractory materials comprises a kiln body and a bottom plate, wherein the bottom of the kiln body is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the top end of the kiln body is fixedly connected with a tail gas treatment device, the inner side of the left end face of the kiln body is fixedly connected with a preheating window, a central position of the kiln body is fixedly connected with a combustion chamber, the inner side of the right end face of the kiln body is fixedly connected with an air cooler, the top end of the right end face of the kiln body is fixedly connected with a control device, the inner side of the kiln body is provided with a cart, the bottom end of the cart is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, the inner side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the outer sides of rotating shafts at the front end and the rear end of the servo motor are fixedly connected with chain wheels, the outer sides of the chain wheels are meshed with chains, the left side and the right, the utility model discloses a shallow, including pivot, litter, top fixedly connected with baffle, the bottom fixedly connected with first spring of baffle, the bottom fixedly connected with snap ring of first spring, the inboard fixedly connected with second spring of shallow, the other end fixedly connected with cardboard of second spring, the rear end face fixedly connected with auxiliary rod of cardboard, the rear end face fixedly connected with arm-tie of auxiliary rod, the top of shallow is equipped with the slide, the bottom of slide is rotated and is connected with the pulley, the frame is stored to the top fixedly connected with of slide.

Preferably, the right end face of the inner side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with brake plates, the number of the brake plates is 2, the two brake plates are respectively located at symmetrical positions of the front end and the rear end of the inner side of the bottom plate, a sliding block is arranged on the inner side of the bottom plate, limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the sliding block, a third spring is fixedly connected to the right end face of each limiting block, a push rod is arranged on the inner side of the sliding block, a grinding wheel is rotatably connected to the outer side of the push rod, and a fourth spring is fixedly connected to.

Preferably, the number of the grinding wheels is 2, the two grinding wheels are respectively located at symmetrical positions of the upper end and the lower end of the sliding block, and the grinding wheels are connected with the sliding block in a sliding mode through a fourth spring.

Preferably, the number of the sliding rods is 2, the two sliding rods are respectively positioned at the symmetrical positions of the left end and the right end of the trolley, and the sliding rods are rotatably connected with the trolley through rotating shafts.

Preferably, the clamping plate is connected with the trolley in a sliding mode through an auxiliary rod, the clamping plate is located at one end of the sliding rod, and the clamping ring is connected with the sliding rod in a sliding mode through a first spring.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, through litter, snap ring and the cardboard that sets up, when needing to limit the position of slide and shallow, can remove the slide to the top of shallow after, rotate the litter through the pivot, then can promote the snap ring to the inboard of slide through the design of first spring, can tentatively limit the position of slide and shallow, then can limit the position of litter through the design of cardboard, avoid the litter to appear the pivoted condition, can carry out good fixed to the position of slide and shallow, be favorable to limiting the position of refractory material, be convenient for transport refractory material;

2. the utility model discloses in, through slider, emery wheel and the stopper that sets up, when needs are stopped the shallow, the drive wheel can promote the slider and remove right, then can remove from top to bottom through the design promotion emery wheel of braking vane, then can cushion the driving wheel through the frictional force between emery wheel and the braking vane, can let the shallow carry out slow brake, avoid appearing the impact force and cause the damage to refractory material, more be favorable to producing refractory material.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the cart of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the clamping plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-brake plate, 3-air cooler, 4-combustion chamber, 5-tail gas treatment equipment, 6-kiln body, 7-sliding plate, 8-preheating window, 9-storage frame, 10-baffle, 11-cart, 12-transmission wheel, 13-rotating shaft, 14-clamping plate, 15-pulley, 16-first spring, 17-servo motor, 18-chain wheel, 19-fixing frame, 20-sliding rod, 21-clamping ring, 22-sliding block, 23-pulling plate, 24-auxiliary rod, 25-second spring, 26-limiting block, 27-grinding wheel, 28-pushing rod, 29-third spring, 30-control equipment, 31-chain and 32-fourth spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a tunnel kiln for producing refractory materials comprises a kiln body 6 and a bottom plate 1, wherein the bottom end of the kiln body 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, a transportation track of a trolley 11 can be limited through the design of the bottom plate 1, the top end of the kiln body 6 is fixedly connected with a tail gas treatment device 5, waste gas on the inner side of the kiln body 6 can be treated through the design of the tail gas treatment device 5, workers are prevented from being injured, the inner side of the left end face of the kiln body 6 is fixedly connected with a preheating window 8, the refractory materials can be preheated through the design of the preheating window 8, a combustion chamber 4 is fixedly connected to the central position of the kiln body 6, the refractory materials can be fired through the design of the combustion chamber 4, an air cooler 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the right end face of the kiln body 6, the fired refractory materials can be rapidly cooled through the design of the air cooler 3, the top end of the right end face of the kiln body 6 is, the electric appliance at the inner side of the kiln body 6 can be controlled by the design of the control equipment 30, the inner side of the kiln body 6 is provided with the trolley 11, the refractory material can be conveniently transported by the design of the trolley 11, the bottom end of the trolley 11 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 19, the position of the servo motor 17 can be limited by the design of the fixed frame 19, the servo motor 17 can be conveniently used, the servo motor 17 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the fixed frame 19, the outer sides of the rotating shafts at the front end and the rear end of the servo motor 17 are both fixedly connected with the chain wheel 18, the driving wheel 12 can be driven to rotate by the design of the chain wheel 18 and the chain 31, the position of the trolley 11 can be conveniently adjusted, the refractory material can be conveniently transported, the chain 31 is meshed with the outer side of the chain wheel 18, the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the trolley, the outer side of the rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected with a slide rod 20, the position of the slide plate 7 can be limited through the design of the slide rod 20, the position of a refractory material is convenient to limit, the production of the refractory material is convenient, the top end of the slide rod 20 is fixedly connected with a baffle 10, the bottom end of the baffle 10 is fixedly connected with a first spring 16, the bottom end of the first spring 16 is fixedly connected with a snap ring 21, the inner side of the trolley 11 is fixedly connected with a second spring 25, the position of the snap plate 14 can be limited through the design of the second spring 25, the position of the slide rod 20 is convenient to limit, the use of the slide rod 20 is convenient, the other end of the second spring 25 is fixedly connected with the snap plate 14, the rear end face of the snap plate 14 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary rod 24, the rear end face of the auxiliary rod 24 is fixedly connected with a pull plate 23, the top end of the trolley, design through pulley 15 is convenient for adjust the position of slide 7, is favorable to transporting refractory material, and slide 7's top fixedly connected with stores frame 9, can prescribe a limit to refractory material's position through the design of storing frame 9, is convenient for fire refractory material.

The brake pads 2 are fixedly connected to the right end face of the inner side of the bottom plate 1, the number of the brake pads 2 is 2, the two brake pads 2 are respectively located at symmetrical positions of the front end and the rear end of the inner side of the bottom plate 1, a sliding block 22 is arranged on the inner side of the bottom plate 1, the upper end and the lower end of the sliding block 22 are fixedly connected with limiting blocks 26, the right end face of each limiting block 26 is fixedly connected with a third spring 29, a push rod 28 is arranged on the inner side of the sliding block 22, a grinding wheel 27 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the push rod 28, a fourth spring 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod 28, the arrangement is favorable for adjusting the position of the grinding wheel 27, the cart 11 is convenient to slowly brake and transport refractory materials, the number of the grinding wheels 27 is 2, the two grinding wheels 27 are respectively located at symmetrical positions of the upper end and the lower end of the, the trolley 11 can be buffered, the number of the sliding rods 20 is 2, the two sliding rods 20 are respectively located at symmetrical positions at the left end and the right end of the trolley 11, the sliding rods 20 are rotatably connected with the trolley 11 through the rotating shafts 13, the arrangement is favorable for adjusting the angle of the sliding rods 20, the sliding rods 20 are convenient to use, the clamping plate 14 is slidably connected with the trolley 11 through the auxiliary rod 24, the clamping plate 14 is located at one end of the sliding rods 20, the clamping ring 21 is slidably connected with the sliding rods 20 through the first springs 16, the arrangement is favorable for adjusting the position of the clamping ring 21, the positions of the sliding plate 7 and the trolley 11 are convenient to limit, the position of a refractory material can be limited, and firing of the refractory material is facilitated.

The working process is as follows: when the refractory material is required to be produced, the refractory material is required to be placed on the inner side of the storage frame 9, then the positions of the sliding plate 7 and the trolley 11 can be limited, the clamping plate 14 can be moved to the inner side of the trolley 11 by pulling the pull plate 23 to move backwards, then the sliding rod 20 can be rotated through the rotating shaft 13, the sliding rod 20 can be rotated to a vertical surface, when the sliding rod 20 is rotated, the clamping ring 21 needs to be pulled upwards, when the sliding rod is rotated to the vertical surface, the pulling of the clamping ring 21 can be stopped, the clamping ring 21 can be moved downwards through the elastic force of the first spring 16, the clamping ring 21 can be pushed to the inner side of the sliding plate 7, the position of the sliding rod 20 can be preliminarily limited through the clamping and the connection between the clamping ring 21 and the sliding plate 7, the pulling of the pull plate 23 can be stopped after the limitation is finished, the clamping plate 14 can be moved to one end of the sliding rod 20 through, the position of the slide rod 20 can be limited by the clamping plate 14, the positions of the slide plate 7 and the trolley 11 can be limited by the design of the slide rod 20 and the clamping plate 14, the position of the slide plate 7 can be limited, the position of the refractory material can be limited, then the preheating window 8, the combustion chamber 4 and the air cooler 3 on the inner side of the kiln body 6 can all work by the design of the control equipment 30, the servo motor 17 can work, the chain wheel 18 can be driven to rotate by the work of the servo motor 17, the driving wheel 12 can be driven to rotate by the meshing connection between the chain wheel 18 and the chain 31, the position of the trolley 11 can be adjusted by the driving wheel 12, the refractory material can be transported conveniently, the refractory material can be preheated by the preheating window 8, the refractory material can be fired by the combustion chamber 4, and finally the refractory material can be cooled by the air cooler 3, when the driving wheel 12 moves to the left end face of the sliding block 22, the sliding block 22 is pushed to move rightwards, the push rod 28 moves upwards and downwards respectively through the design of the braking vane 2, the transportation speed of the sliding block 22 can be reduced through the friction between the grinding wheel 27 and the braking vane 2, the driving wheel 12 can be slowly decelerated, the cart 11 can be slowly stopped, the impact is avoided, the refractory material can be well transported, the production of the refractory material is facilitated, and the kiln body 6 is convenient to use.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tunnel kiln for producing refractory material, comprising a kiln body (6) and a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate (1) of the kiln body (6), the top fixedly connected with tail gas treatment equipment (5) of the kiln body (6), the inboard fixedly connected with preheating window (8) of the left end face of the kiln body (6), the central point department fixedly connected with combustion chamber (4) of the kiln body (6), the right end face inboard fixedly connected with air-cooler (3) of the kiln body (6), the right end face top fixedly connected with controlgear (30) of the kiln body (6), the inboard of the kiln body (6) is equipped with shallow (11), the bottom fixedly connected with fixed frame (19) of shallow (11), the inboard fixedly connected with servo motor (17) of fixed frame (19), equal fixedly connected with sprocket (18) in the outside of both ends pivot around servo motor (17), the outside meshing of sprocket (18) is connected with chain (31), the trolley is characterized in that transmission wheels (12) are rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the trolley (11), rotating shafts (13) are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the left end and the right end of the trolley (11), sliding rods (20) are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the rotating shafts (13), a baffle (10) is fixedly connected to the top ends of the sliding rods (20), first springs (16) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the baffle (10), snap rings (21) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the first springs (16), second springs (25) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the trolley (11), snap plates (14) are fixedly connected to the other ends of the second springs (25), auxiliary rods (24) are fixedly connected to the rear end faces of the snap plates (14), pull plates (23) are fixedly connected to the rear end faces of the auxiliary rods (24), sliding plates (7) are arranged at the top ends of the trolley (11), pulleys (15) are, the top end of the sliding plate (7) is fixedly connected with a storage frame (9).

2. A tunnel kiln for producing refractory material according to claim 1, wherein: the inboard right-hand member face fixedly connected with brake block (2) of bottom plate (1), the number of brake block (2) is total 2, two both ends symmetric position department around brake block (2) are located the inboard of bottom plate (1) respectively, the inboard of bottom plate (1) is equipped with slider (22), the equal fixedly connected with stopper (26) in upper and lower both ends of slider (22), the right-hand member face fixedly connected with third spring (29) of stopper (26), the inboard of slider (22) is equipped with push rod (28), the outside of push rod (28) is rotated and is connected with emery wheel (27), the one end fixedly connected with fourth spring (32) of push rod (28).

3. A tunnel kiln for producing refractory material according to claim 2, wherein: the number of the grinding wheels (27) is 2, the two grinding wheels (27) are respectively located at the symmetrical positions of the upper end and the lower end of the sliding block (22), and the grinding wheels (27) are connected with the sliding block (22) in a sliding mode through a fourth spring (32).

4. A tunnel kiln for producing refractory material according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the sliding rods (20) is 2, the two sliding rods (20) are respectively located at the symmetrical positions of the left end and the right end of the trolley (11), and the sliding rods (20) are rotatably connected with the trolley (11) through rotating shafts (13).

5. A tunnel kiln for producing refractory material according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping plate (14) is connected with the trolley (11) in a sliding mode through an auxiliary rod (24), the clamping plate (14) is located at one end of the sliding rod (20), and the clamping ring (21) is connected with the sliding rod (20) in a sliding mode through a first spring (16).