CN211368647U

CN211368647U - Floater cleaning device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering

Info

Publication number: CN211368647U
Application number: CN201922095510.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄晓雷
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-29
Filing date: 2019-11-29
Publication date: 2020-08-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a floater cleaning device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, including the first support column that is located river course one side, first hoist engine and the second support column that are located the river course opposite side, the tensioning is connected with the cable wire between first support column and second support column, installs the cable wire pulley on the cable wire, and the mounting panel is installed to cable wire pulley lower extreme, and the wire rope on first volume rises machine and the second hoist engine all is connected with the mounting panel, installs the electric hoist on the mounting panel, and hoist and mount have salvage mechanism on the lifting hook of electric hoist, and the last pushing mechanism that is equipped with of salvage mechanism. The utility model discloses a hoist engine drive salvages mechanism and removes on the river surface, and through transferring of electric hoist control salvage mechanism height, according to the nimble adjustment of river surface water level and salvage the height, the floater of being convenient for clear up is unnecessary moisture on the extrusion floater of mechanism through pushing down, is convenient for collect the floater.

Description

Floater cleaning device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering technical field, especially a floater cleaning device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering.

Background

Some river courses can be excavated usually among hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, then carry and utilize water through the river course, but have the floater unavoidably on the river course, influence hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering's normal clear up, therefore will be regular clear up the river course.

Generally adopt artifical mode of salvaging to clear up the river course, drag for the rubbish floater through the bamboo pole of taking the net one by one, the operation is wasted time and energy like this, and the cost of labor is high, need consume a large amount of funds, and the manual work can not be salvaged fast, salvages for a long time, salvages inefficiency, is unfavorable for high-efficient clearance floater.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem, a floater cleaning device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering has been designed.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that, the floater cleaning device for hydraulic and hydro-power engineering comprises a first supporting column, a second supporting column, a first hoisting machine and a second hoisting machine, wherein the first supporting column and the first hoisting machine are fixed on one side of a river channel, the second supporting column and the second hoisting machine are fixed on the other side of the river channel, a first controller and a second controller are respectively arranged on the first supporting column and the second supporting column, a first automatic telescopic cable reel is arranged on the first supporting column, a steel cable is connected between the first supporting column and the second supporting column in a tensioning manner, a steel cable pulley is arranged on the steel cable, a mounting plate is arranged at the lower end of the steel cable pulley, a first fixed pulley and a second fixed pulley are respectively arranged on the first supporting column and the second supporting column, the steel cable on the first hoisting machine is connected with the mounting plate by passing through the first fixed pulley, and a steel wire rope on the second winch bypasses the second fixed pulley to be connected with the mounting plate, an electric hoist is mounted on the mounting plate, and a fishing mechanism is hoisted on a lifting hook of the electric hoist.

Further, the salvaging mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a lifting lug and a net frame, the lifting lug is fixed at the upper end of the fixing frame and connected with a lifting hook of the electric hoist, the net frame is fixed at the lower end of the fixing frame, and the opening end of the net frame faces towards the first supporting column.

Further, still include the pushing down mechanism, the pushing down mechanism includes electronic hydraulic push rod, clamp plate, third fixed pulley, spout guide rail and baffle, electronic hydraulic push rod installs on the mount, electronic hydraulic push rod's flexible end stretches into in the screen frame and is connected with the clamp plate, screen frame open end both sides are fixed with the spout guide rail, baffle slidable mounting is between two spout guide rails, be fixed with two transmission ropes on the baffle, screen frame top inner wall is installed two and is connected with the clamp plate with the third fixed pulley of transmission rope one-to-one, the transmission rope is connected with the clamp plate after bypassing the third fixed pulley.

Further, install automatic flexible cable spool of second and third controller on the mounting panel, the automatic flexible cable spool of second is connected with the third controller electricity, the third controller is connected with first automatic flexible cable spool, electric hoist and electric hydraulic push rod electricity.

Furthermore, the first controller is electrically connected with the first winch and the first automatic telescopic cable reel, the second controller is electrically connected with the second winch, wireless receiving and transmitting modules are arranged in the first controller, the second controller and the third controller, and the first controller, the second controller and the third controller are connected through wireless signals.

The utility model has the advantages that: the fishing mechanism is driven by the winch to move on the river surface, the fishing mechanism is controlled by the electric hoist to transfer height, the fishing height is flexibly adjusted according to the water level of the river surface, floaters can be conveniently cleaned, redundant moisture on the floaters is pressed out by the pressing mechanism, the weight and the volume of the fished floaters are reduced, the floaters can be conveniently collected, the labor cost and the labor intensity are reduced, and the fishing efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the floating object cleaning device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the fishing mechanism and the pushing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

in the figure, 1, a first support column; 2. a second support column; 3. a first winch; 4. a second hoist; 5. a first controller; 6. a second controller; 7. a first automatically retractable cable reel; 8. a steel cord; 9. a wire rope pulley; 10. mounting a plate; 11. a first fixed pulley; 12. a second fixed pulley; 13. an electric hoist; 14. a fixed mount; 15. lifting lugs; 16. a screen frame; 17. an electric hydraulic push rod; 18. pressing a plate; 19. a third fixed pulley; 20. a chute guide; 21. a baffle plate; 22. a transmission rope; 23. a second automatically retractable cable reel; 24. and a third controller.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 1-3: a floater cleaning device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering comprises a first supporting column 1, a second supporting column 2, a first winch 3 and a second winch 4, wherein the first supporting column 1 and the first winch 3 are fixed on one side of a river channel, the second supporting column 2 and the second winch 4 are fixed on the other side of the river channel, a first controller 5 and a second controller 6 are respectively installed on the first supporting column 1 and the second supporting column 2, a first automatic telescopic cable reel 7 is installed on the first supporting column 1, a steel cable 8 is connected between the first supporting column 1 and the second supporting column 2 in a tensioning manner, a steel cable pulley 9 is installed on the steel cable 8, a mounting plate 10 is installed at the lower end of the steel cable pulley 9, a first fixed pulley 11 and a second fixed pulley 12 are respectively installed on the first supporting column 1 and the second supporting column 2, a steel cable on the first winch 3 is connected with the mounting plate 10 by bypassing the first fixed pulley 11, a steel cable on the second winch 4 is connected with the mounting plate 10 by bypassing the second fixed pulley 12, an electric hoist 13 is mounted on the mounting plate 10, and a fishing mechanism is hung on a lifting hook of the electric hoist 13. The first winch 3 and the second winch 4 are matched to drive the fishing mechanism to move, and the electric hoist 13 drives the fishing mechanism to ascend and descend, so that floating objects can be conveniently fished.

Further, in this embodiment, the fishing mechanism includes a fixing frame 14, a lifting lug 15 and a net frame 16, the lifting lug 15 is fixed at the upper end of the fixing frame 14, the lifting lug 15 is connected with a lifting hook of the electric hoist 13, the net frame 16 is fixed at the lower end of the fixing frame 14, and an opening end of the net frame 16 faces the first support column 1. When fishing, the net frame 16 is half immersed in water, and the open end of the net frame 16 moves to the floating object so as to fish the floating object.

Further, in this embodiment, in order to reduce the weight and the volume of the taken out floating objects by pressing out the excessive moisture on the floating objects, a pressing mechanism is further provided, the pressing mechanism includes an electric hydraulic push rod 17, a pressing plate 18, a third fixed pulley 19, a chute guide rail 20 and a baffle 21, the electric hydraulic push rod 17 is installed on the fixing frame 14, the telescopic end of the electric hydraulic push rod 17 extends into the net frame 16 and is connected with the pressing plate 18, the chute guide rails 20 are fixed on two sides of the opening end of the net frame 16, the baffle 21 is slidably installed between the two chute guide rails 20, two transmission ropes 22 are fixed on the baffle 21, two third fixed pulleys 19 corresponding to the transmission ropes 22 one by one are installed on the inner wall of the top end of the net frame 16, the transmission ropes 22 are connected with the pressing plate 18 after bypassing the third fixed pulleys 19, and the floating objects can be conveniently collected by the pressing mechanism.

Further, in the present embodiment, a second automatic retractable cable reel 23 and a third controller 24 are mounted on the mounting plate 10, the second automatic retractable cable reel 23 is electrically connected with the third controller 24, and the third controller 24 is electrically connected with the first automatic retractable cable reel 7, the electric hoist 13 and the electric hydraulic push rod 17. The arrangement of the first automatic telescopic cable reel 7 and the first automatic telescopic cable reel 7 facilitates paying off and taking up, when the steel cable pulley 9 moves on the steel cable 8, the first automatic telescopic cable reel 7 always supplies power to the third controller 24, and when the electric hoist 13 is lowered and the fishing mechanism is lifted, the second automatic telescopic cable reel 23 always supplies power to the electric hydraulic push rod 17.

Further, in this embodiment, the first controller 5 is electrically connected to the first winch 3 and the first automatic retractable cable reel 7, the second controller 6 is electrically connected to the second winch 4, wireless transceiver modules are disposed in the first controller 5, the second controller 6 and the third controller 24, the first controller 5, the second controller 6 and the third controller 24 are connected by wireless signals, and the first controller 5 can control the operation of each electrical component of the device conveniently.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the first controller 5 transmits a wireless signal to the second controller 6, so that the first winch 3 and the second winch 4 work cooperatively, the second winch 4 unwinds the steel wire rope, the first winch 3 winds the steel wire rope to pull the mounting plate 10, and the steel wire pulley 9 slides on the steel wire rope 8, so that the mounting plate 10, the electric hoist 13, the fishing mechanism and the like move to the river surface;

then, a wireless signal is transmitted to a third controller 24 through a first controller 5, an electric hoist 13 is started, the electric hoist 13 descends a salvaging mechanism, the net frame 16 descends to a proper position on the water surface, the first winch 3 and the second winch 4 are controlled to work cooperatively again, the first winch 3 winds a steel wire rope so as to drive the net frame 16 to move on the river surface, and floating objects enter the net frame 16 from the opening end of the net frame 16;

when the floating materials are filled in the net frame 16 or the net frame 16 moves to the bank at the side of the first winding machine 3, the first controller 5 transmits a wireless signal to the third controller 24 to control the electric hoist 13 to lift the fishing mechanism, then the telescopic end of the electric hydraulic push rod 17 is controlled to extend out, the electric hydraulic push rod 17 drives the press plate 18 to descend, the press plate 18 drives the baffle plate 21 to ascend through the transmission rope 22, the baffle plate 21 can stably ascend in the chute guide rail 20, the baffle plate 21 is matched with the press plate 18 to semi-seal the opening end of the net frame 16 to intercept floating objects in the net frame 16, and when the press plate 18 is prevented from pressing downwards, the floating objects in the net frame 16 are pressed out from the lower part of the opening end of the net frame 16, the pressing plate 18 presses out excessive moisture on the floating objects, the weight and the volume of the fished floating objects are reduced, the floating objects are convenient to collect, and finally the first winch 3 is controlled to pull the net frame 16 to the river bank to take out the garbage in the net frame 16;

and then the first winch 3 is controlled to unreel the steel wire rope, and the second winch 4 is controlled to reel the steel wire rope, so that the mounting plate 10 is pulled, the fishing mechanism is moved to the river bank on one side of the second winch 4, and the next fishing operation is carried out.

Above-mentioned technical scheme has only embodied the utility model discloses technical scheme's preferred technical scheme, some changes that this technical field's technical personnel probably made to some parts wherein have all embodied the utility model discloses a principle belongs to within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a floater cleaning device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, includes first support column (1), second support column (2), first hoist engine (3) and second hoist engine (4), first support column (1) and first hoist engine (3) are fixed in river course one side, second support column (2) and second hoist engine (4) are fixed at the river course opposite side, install first controller (5) and second controller (6) on first support column (1) and second support column (2) respectively, its characterized in that, install first automatic flexible cable spool (7) on first support column (1), the tensioning is connected with cable wire (8) between first support column (1) and second support column (2), install cable wire pulley (9) on cable wire (8), mounting panel (10) are installed to cable wire pulley (9) lower extreme, install first fixed pulley (11) and second fixed pulley (12) on first support column (1) and second support column (2) respectively, wire rope on first hoist engine (3) is connected with mounting panel (10) around first fixed pulley (11), wire rope on second hoist engine (4) is connected with mounting panel (10) around second fixed pulley (12), install electric hoist (13) on mounting panel (10), hoist and mount on the lifting hook of electric hoist (13) have salvage mechanism.

2. The floating object cleaning device for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering, according to claim 1, characterized in that the fishing mechanism comprises a fixed frame (14), a lifting lug (15) and a net frame (16), wherein the lifting lug (15) is fixed at the upper end of the fixed frame (14), the lifting lug (15) is connected with a lifting hook of the electric hoist (13), the net frame (16) is fixed at the lower end of the fixed frame (14), and the open end of the net frame (16) faces the first support column (1).

3. The flotage cleaning device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism comprises an electric hydraulic push rod (17), a pressing plate (18), a third fixed pulley (19), a chute guide rail (20) and a baffle plate (21), the electric hydraulic push rod (17) is arranged on the fixed frame (14), the telescopic end of the electric hydraulic push rod (17) extends into the net frame (16) and is connected with the pressure plate (18), sliding chute guide rails (20) are fixed on two sides of the opening end of the net frame (16), the baffle (21) is slidably arranged between the two sliding chute guide rails (20), two transmission ropes (22) are fixed on the baffle (21), two third fixed pulleys (19) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the transmission ropes (22) are installed on the inner wall of the top end of the net frame (16), the transmission rope (22) is connected with the pressing plate (18) after passing around the third fixed pulley (19).

4. A flotage cleaning device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 3, wherein a second automatic telescopic cable reel (23) and a third controller (24) are installed on the installation plate (10), the second automatic telescopic cable reel (23) is electrically connected with the third controller (24), and the third controller (24) is electrically connected with the first automatic telescopic cable reel (7), an electric hoist (13) and an electric hydraulic push rod (17).

5. The floater cleaning device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 4, wherein the first controller (5) is electrically connected with the first winch (3) and the first automatic telescopic cable reel (7), the second controller (6) is electrically connected with the second winch (4), wireless transceiver modules are arranged in the first controller (5), the second controller (6) and the third controller (24), and the first controller (5), the second controller (6) and the third controller (24) are connected through wireless signals.