CN211363592U

CN211363592U - Environment-friendly squeezing device for tea seed processing

Info

Publication number: CN211363592U
Application number: CN201921803538.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赖瑞龙
Original assignee: Fujian Fengsheng Jiayuan Ecological Agriculture Comprehensive Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Fengsheng Jiayuan Ecological Agriculture Comprehensive Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-25
Filing date: 2019-10-25
Publication date: 2020-08-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device is squeezed in environmental protection for tea seed processing, squeeze the bucket and press the bucket down including bottom plate, bracing piece, roof, on, through the bracing piece fixed connection that four group's rectangle array set up between bottom plate and the roof, and the top of bracing piece and roof still through first cylinder fixed connection, on squeeze the bucket and press the bucket down and all establish between the four group's bracing pieces of bottom plate top, on squeeze the bucket and press the bucket down and be the cylindricality structure, and go up the cylindricality upper end of squeezing the bucket and outwards extend there is the extension outer fringe, press the inner chamber bottom of bucket down to set up to the arc base chamber, and on squeeze the bucket and press the bucket down and rotate the connection. This device is squeezed in environmental protection for tea seed processing can carry out the in-process that squeezes at the tea seed, will push down the tea seed that squeezes in the bucket and stand up to make the efficiency that squeezes next time higher, improve the effect that squeezes, adapt to the tea seed of different sizes simultaneously and squeeze, improved the application scope who squeezes the use.

Description

Environment-friendly squeezing device for tea seed processing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of tea seed processing, concretely relates to tea seed processing is with environmental protection squeezing device.

Background

The camellia is a special product in Dabie mountain, Fujian, Jiangxi, Hunan and the like in China, high-quality camellia oil, namely tea seed oil, can be extracted from fruits, the tea seed oil is obtained by oil pressing and filtering, the content of oleic acid which has special effect on reducing cholesterol in blood in vegetable oil is the highest, and because the camellia oil is used for preparing fried food and is dry and convenient, the camellia oil does not contain erucic acid, cholesterol, aflatoxin and other additives, tests show that unsaturated fatty acid in the camellia oil is up to more than 90 percent, the oleic acid is up to 80-83 percent, the linoleic acid is up to 7-13 percent, and the camellia oil is rich in protein, vitamin A, B, D, E and the like, particularly, the rich linolenic acid contained in the camellia oil is necessary and cannot be synthesized by human bodies, and therefore, the demand for a processing and squeezing device for the camellia oil is increasing.

However, in the squeezing process of the existing tea seed processing device, most of tea seeds are fixed in the squeezing process of a squeezing barrel, oil is squeezed through back-and-forth squeezing treatment, the effect of tea seed treatment is poor, and the squeezing force of some parts is small, so that the utilization rate of the tea seeds is influenced; meanwhile, the tea seed waste materials are inconvenient to take after squeezing is completed, and the next squeezing progress is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a device is squeezed in environmental protection is used in tea seed processing to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an environment-friendly squeezing device for processing tea seeds comprises a bottom plate, supporting rods, a top plate, an upper squeezing barrel and a lower squeezing barrel, wherein the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the top plate through four groups of supporting rods arranged in a rectangular array, the top ends of the supporting rods are fixedly connected with the top plate through a first air cylinder, the upper squeezing barrel and the lower squeezing barrel are arranged between the four groups of supporting rods above the bottom plate, the upper squeezing barrel and the lower squeezing barrel are of cylindrical structures, the upper cylindrical end of the upper squeezing barrel extends outwards to form an extended outer edge, the bottom end of an inner cavity of the lower squeezing barrel is provided with an arc-shaped bottom cavity, and the upper squeezing barrel is rotatably connected with the lower squeezing barrel;

the inner parts of the upper squeezing barrel and the lower squeezing barrel are also internally provided with pressing columns matched with the inner parts of the upper squeezing barrel and the lower squeezing barrel, fixed lug seats are arranged at the top ends of the pressing columns in the middle, rotary tables are arranged on the bottom end faces of the top plates right above the fixed lug seats through lifting motors, the lifting motors are welded below the top plates through machine rods, the outer edges of the rotary tables are fixedly connected with the fixed lug seats through connecting rods, and the two ends of the connecting rods are respectively connected with the rotary tables and the fixed lug seats through pin shafts in a rotating mode.

Preferably, the bottom face of pressing the bucket down still installs the feed opening between two parties, and the feed opening top presses the inside filtration grid that still is provided with of bucket under, and the bottom face outside of pressing the bucket down still passes through support column and bottom plate fixed connection, the bottom welded fastening of support column is on the bottom plate, and embedded in the top of support column has the ball, the ball rotates the card in the annular groove that the bottom face outside of pressing the bucket down was seted up.

Preferably, the bottom plate on one side of the lower squeezing barrel is further provided with a rotating motor through a supporting table, a driving gear is fixedly sleeved on a shaft of the rotating motor, a driven gear is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the outer side surface of the lower squeezing barrel, and the driven gear of the driving gear is meshed.

Preferably, the outer side of the inner cavity of the top end face of the lower squeezing barrel protrudes upwards from the middle to form an inserting ring, and the outer side of the inner cavity of the bottom end face of the upper squeezing barrel is provided with an annular inserting groove matched with the inserting ring from the middle.

Preferably, the upper part of the upper pressing barrel is also provided with a fixed sleeve, the pressing column is vertically arranged in the fixed sleeve and is tightly attached to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve in a sliding manner, and the outer side surface of the fixed sleeve is fixed with the side surface of the supporting rod through four groups of fixed rods in a welding manner.

Preferably, the inner wall of the upper expanded outer edge of the upper press barrel is provided with a cushion block for feeding, and the bottom wall of the expanded outer edge is fixedly connected with the bottom plate through three groups of second cylinders arranged in an annular array.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: the environment-friendly squeezing device for processing the tea seeds is connected with the lower squeezing barrel in a rotating manner through the upper squeezing barrel and the lower squeezing barrel, the lower squeezing barrel can rotate along with the rotating motor through the meshing of the gears, and when the pressing column is pressed and lifted, the rotating motor rotates to drive the lower squeezing barrel to rotate, so that the tea seeds in the lower squeezing barrel are turned over, the next squeezing efficiency is higher, and the squeezing utilization rate of the tea seeds is improved; through the detachable combination of the upper squeezing barrel and the lower squeezing barrel, the upper squeezing barrel and the lower squeezing barrel can be detached after squeezing is completed each time, so that filter residues in the lower squeezing barrel can be conveniently treated, pollution caused by direct discharge of the filter residues is avoided, and the environment-friendly effect is achieved; finally, the top plate is driven to lift by the first air cylinder, the bottom end of the top plate is fixedly connected with the pressing column through the lifting motor, the distance between the pressing column and the bottom end of the inner cavity of the lower squeezing barrel can be adjusted, the squeezing machine can adapt to tea seeds of different sizes to use in the squeezing process, and the application range of squeezing use is widened.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower pressing barrel of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a rear view of the top plate of the present invention.

In the figure: the automatic feeding device comprises a base plate 1, a supporting rod 2, a top plate 3, an upper squeezing barrel 4, a lower squeezing barrel 5, a fixed sleeve 6, a pressing column 7, a fixed lug seat 8, a rotary table 9, a connecting rod 10, a first cylinder 11, a fixed rod 12, a second cylinder 13, an inserting ring 14, a cushion block 15, a driven gear 16, a rotating motor 17, a driving gear 18, a supporting column 19, balls 20, a feeding hole 21 and a lifting motor 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a tea seed processing is with environmental protection squeezing device as shown in fig. 1-3, including bottom plate 1, bracing piece 2, roof 3, upper squeezing barrel 4 and lower squeezing barrel 5, bracing piece 2 fixed connection through four group's rectangle array settings between bottom plate 1 and the roof 3, and the top of bracing piece 2 and roof 3 still pass through first cylinder 11 fixed connection, upper squeezing barrel 4 and lower squeezing barrel 5 all establish between four group's bracing pieces 2 above bottom plate 1, and upper squeezing barrel 4 and lower squeezing barrel 5 are the cylindricality structure, and the cylindricality upper end of upper squeezing barrel 4 outwards extends has the extension outer fringe to conveniently carry out the pay-off from extension outer fringe department to inside, and the inner chamber bottom of lower squeezing barrel 5 sets up to arc bottom chamber, and upper squeezing barrel 4 and lower squeezing barrel 5 rotate to be connected;

go up and press bucket 4 and press 5 insides down and still be provided with the pillar 7 that coincide with inside, fixed ear seat 8 is installed to the top position department placed in the middle of pillar 7, and installs carousel 9 through elevator motor 22 in the 3 bottom end faces of roof directly over fixed ear seat 8, elevator motor 22 passes through the pole welding under roof 3, the outer fringe of carousel 9 passes through connecting rod 10 and fixed ear seat 8 fixed connection, wherein the both ends of connecting rod 10 rotate with carousel 9 and fixed ear seat 8 through the round pin axle respectively to constitute crank connecting rod structure, rotate by elevator motor 22, drive the upper and lower circulating movement of pillar 7, form quick the squeezing, save artifical work.

Concretely, press the bottom face of bucket 5 down and still install feed opening 21 between two parties, and feed opening 21 top press bucket 5 inside still to be provided with down and filter the bars net, filter the bars net and can filter the tea seed of being squeezed, avoid the tea seed to flow, press the bottom face outside of bucket 5 down still through support column 19 and bottom plate 1 fixed connection, the bottom welded fastening of support column 19 has ball 20 in the top of support column 19 on bottom plate 1, ball 20 rotates the card in the annular groove of seting up in the bottom face outside of pressing bucket 5 down to when can guaranteeing to press bucket 5 to rotate down, provide supporting effect for it, make things convenient for its rotation.

Specifically, still install through a supporting bench and rotate motor 17 on the bottom plate 1 of pressing bucket 5 one side down, fixed cover 6 has connect driving gear 18 on the bent axle of rotation motor 17, it has connect driven gear 16 still to fix cover 6 in the middle of pressing bucket 5's the lateral surface down, driven gear 16 meshing of driving gear 18 to can be driven the rotation of pressing bucket 5 down by rotating motor 17, and rotate motor 17 and elevator motor 22 and be servo motor.

Specifically, the outer side of the inner cavity of the top end face of the lower squeezing barrel 5 is provided with an inserting ring 14 protruding upwards in the middle, and the outer side of the inner cavity of the bottom end face of the upper squeezing barrel 4 is provided with an annular slot matched with the inserting ring 14 in the middle, so that the rotation of the lower squeezing barrel 5 is not influenced when the upper squeezing barrel is inosculated, and the disassembly during the rotation stop is also facilitated.

Specifically, the upper part of the upper squeezing barrel 4 is also provided with a fixed sleeve 6, the compression leg 7 is vertically arranged in the fixed sleeve 6 and is tightly attached to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 6 in a sliding manner, the outer side surface of the fixed sleeve 6 is fixedly welded with the side surface of the support rod 2 through four groups of fixed rods 12, and the compression leg 7 can be ensured to be kept in a vertical state when being circularly lifted up and down.

Specifically, still be provided with the cushion 15 that is used for the feeding on the upper end extension outer fringe inner wall of last squeezing bucket 4, cushion 15 is the round platform form, can conveniently send into the material to squeezing bucket 5 down, still is the second cylinder 13 fixed connection that the annular array set up through three groups between the diapire of extension outer fringe and the bottom plate 1, can be by the extension of second cylinder 13, adjusts the separation of squeezing bucket 4 and squeezing bucket 5 down.

Specifically, when squeezing, firstly, the material is sent into the upper squeezing barrel 4 from the expanded outer edge of the upper squeezing barrel 4, and enters the lower end of the upper squeezing barrel 4 through the transmission of the cushion block 15, and finally enters the bottom end of the lower squeezing barrel 5, at this time, the lifting motor 22 and the rotating motor 17 are turned on, the lifting motor 22 rotates to drive the top end of the connecting rod 10 to do eccentric motion on the turntable 9, so that the pressing column 7 connected with the connecting rod 10 is lifted up and down, the pressing column 7 performs circulating squeezing and squeezing on the material in the lower squeezing barrel 5, meanwhile, the rotating motor 17 rotates, the lower squeezing barrel 5 is driven to rotate through the meshing between gears, so that the material in the lower squeezing barrel 5 is rotationally rolled when not being pressed by the pressing column, the effect of the pressing column 7 at the next time is better, and the tea oil flows out from the feed opening 21 in the squeezing process, and install the corresponding receiving bucket according to the bottom at feed opening 21 and receive, once squeeze and accomplish the back, can open the extension of second cylinder 13, make and go up squeezing bucket 4 and separate with squeezing bucket 5 down, and adjustable first cylinder 11's extension rises in last squeezing bucket 4 with compression leg 7, conveniently take out the waste material after squeezing and accomplishing from squeezing the gap between bucket 4 and the squeezing bucket 5 down, in order to carry out the processing of squeezing next time, can also adjust the distance between compression leg 7 and the inner chamber bottom of squeezing bucket 5 down before squeezing through first cylinder 11, make the tea seed that adapts to different sizes squeeze and use.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is squeezed with environmental protection in tea seed processing, includes bottom plate (1), bracing piece (2), roof (3), goes up and squeezes bucket (4) and squeeze bucket (5) down, its characterized in that: the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the top plate (3) through four groups of support rods (2) arranged in a rectangular array, the top ends of the support rods (2) are fixedly connected with the top plate (3) through a first air cylinder (11), the upper squeezing barrel (4) and the lower squeezing barrel (5) are arranged between the four groups of support rods (2) above the bottom plate (1), the upper squeezing barrel (4) and the lower squeezing barrel (5) are of cylindrical structures, the cylindrical upper end of the upper squeezing barrel (4) extends outwards to form an expansion outer edge, the bottom end of an inner cavity of the lower squeezing barrel (5) is provided with an arc-shaped bottom cavity, and the upper squeezing barrel (4) is rotatably connected with the lower squeezing barrel (5);

go up press bucket (4) and press bucket (5) inside still to be provided with the anastomotic compression leg (7) inside with, fixed ear seat (8) are installed to the top of compression leg (7) position department in the middle, and just top (3) bottom face directly over fixed ear seat (8) installs carousel (9) through elevator motor (22), elevator motor (22) pass through the pole welding under roof (3), the outer fringe of carousel (9) passes through connecting rod (10) and fixed ear seat (8) fixed connection, wherein the both ends of connecting rod (10) are connected through the round pin axle rotation with carousel (9) and fixed ear seat (8) respectively.

2. The environment-friendly squeezing device for processing tea seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom face of pressing down press bucket (5) still installs feed opening (21) between two parties, and feed opening (21) top press bucket (5) inside still to be provided with down and filter the grid, press the bottom face outside of bucket (5) still through support column (19) and bottom plate (1) fixed connection down, the bottom welded fastening of support column (19) has ball (20) in the top on bottom plate (1), ball (20) rotate the card in the annular groove of seting up in the bottom face outside of pressing down bucket (5).

3. The environment-friendly squeezing device for processing tea seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate (1) of pressing down press bucket (5) one side is gone up and still is installed rotation motor (17) through a supporting bench, fixed cover (6) have connect driving gear (18) on the bent axle of rotation motor (17), it has connect driven gear (16) to go back fixed cover (6) in the middle of the lateral surface of pressing down press bucket (5), driven gear (16) meshing of driving gear (18).

4. The environment-friendly squeezing device for processing tea seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the inner cavity of the top end face of the lower squeezing barrel (5) is also provided with an inserting ring (14) in the center and protrudes upwards, and the outer side of the inner cavity of the bottom end face of the upper squeezing barrel (4) is provided with an annular inserting groove matched with the inserting ring (14) in the center.

5. The environment-friendly squeezing device for processing tea seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: go up the top of squeezing bucket (4) and still be provided with fixed cover (6), the vertical setting of compression leg (7) is in fixed cover (6), and slides with fixed cover (6) inner wall and hug closely, the lateral surface of fixed cover (6) is through the side welded fastening of four groups dead lever (12) and bracing piece (2).

6. The environment-friendly squeezing device for processing tea seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the upper expanded outer edge of the upper squeezing barrel (4) is also provided with a cushion block (15) for feeding, and the bottom wall of the expanded outer edge is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1) through three groups of second cylinders (13) arranged in an annular array.