CN211359501U - Energy-saving domestic waste sieving mechanism - Google Patents

Energy-saving domestic waste sieving mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211359501U
CN211359501U CN201922075686.1U CN201922075686U CN211359501U CN 211359501 U CN211359501 U CN 211359501U CN 201922075686 U CN201922075686 U CN 201922075686U CN 211359501 U CN211359501 U CN 211359501U
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China
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energy
guide rail
screening device
household garbage
exhaust cavity
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201922075686.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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吴龙珍
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving household garbage screening device, which belongs to the field of energy-saving equipment and solves the problem that the screening energy consumption is increased because a screening net of the existing device is easy to block; the technical characteristics are as follows: the garbage screening machine comprises a base and a shell, wherein the upper part of the base is fixedly provided with the shell, a feeding port is formed in the middle position of the upper surface of the shell, the shell is communicated with the feeding port, a screen for screening garbage is arranged in the shell, one side of the screen is connected with an angle driving assembly for adjusting the inclination angle of the screen, the lower part of the angle driving assembly is connected with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a rack and a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the base, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected; the embodiment of the utility model provides an inclination of regulation screen cloth that can be nimble has improved the screening efficiency of screen cloth, has avoided the jam of rubbish on the screen cloth, and the setting in chamber of exhausting simultaneously has further improved rubbish screening efficiency, has reduced the energy consumption, has energy-concerving and environment-protective advantage.

Description

Energy-saving domestic waste sieving mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an energy-saving equipment technical field especially relates to an energy-saving domestic waste sieving mechanism.
Background
In order to collect and treat the garbage in a centralized way, each community or street is provided with a small garbage collection station; however, the garbage in the garbage collection station is usually treated once a day, sometimes even more than one day, which causes excessive accumulation of garbage, affects the appearance of the market, and is easy to rot and generate peculiar smell, especially in hot summer. Therefore, timely disposal of the collected waste is necessary.
Chinese patent CN206882101U discloses a high-efficient waste classification sieve separator, including high-efficient waste classification sieve separator main frame, install a single-phase driving motor who is used for providing power on the high-efficient waste classification sieve separator main frame, install a shaft coupling above the single-phase driving motor, the coupling joint planetary gear reducer can diminish single-phase driving motor's rotational speed, planetary gear reducer is connecting birdcage screening bucket and drives its rotation, a rubbish dump tank is being installed to birdcage screening bucket top, rubbish dump tank inside is provided with the guide plate, but the device screening net is easy to be blockked up, leads to the screening energy consumption to increase, consequently, we provide an energy-saving domestic waste sieving mechanism.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an energy-saving domestic waste sieving mechanism, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base and a casing, the upper portion fixed mounting of base has the casing, the pan feeding mouth has been seted up to casing upper surface intermediate position, casing and pan feeding mouth intercommunication, be equipped with in the casing and be used for the screen cloth to screening rubbish, one side of screen cloth is connected with the angle drive assembly who is used for adjusting screen cloth inclination, angle drive assembly sub-unit connection has actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism includes rack and pneumatic cylinder, pneumatic cylinder fixed mounting is on the base, the flexible end and the rack fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder, in order to solve the easy jam of current device screening net, lead to the problem that the screening energy consumption increases.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an energy-saving domestic waste sieving mechanism, including base and casing, the upper portion fixed mounting of base has the casing, the pan feeding mouth has been seted up to casing upper surface intermediate position, casing and pan feeding mouth intercommunication are equipped with the screen cloth that is used for screening rubbish in the casing, one side of screen cloth is connected with the angle drive subassembly that is used for adjusting screen cloth inclination, the angle drive subassembly sub-unit connection has actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism includes rack and pneumatic cylinder, pneumatic cylinder fixed mounting is on the base, the flexible end and the rack fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the angle driving assembly comprises an inclined guide rail and a convex block, a hinging block is arranged in the inclined guide rail, the hinging block is hinged with the cushion pad, and the inclined guide rail is of a rectangular frame structure with a hollow interior.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner wall of slope guide rail still the symmetry is equipped with a plurality of lugs, and the material of lug is the rubber material, and the outer wall of articulated piece also equipartition has a plurality of lugs, still is equipped with the blotter that is used for the articulated piece of protection in the slope guide rail, and the material of blotter is the elastomer material.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the one end that angle drive assembly was kept away from to the screen cloth articulates there is vertical guide rail, and vertical guide rail fixed mounting is on the lateral wall of casing, and the bottom of casing is equipped with the guide plate that is used for the water conservancy diversion, and the lateral wall of casing is equipped with and is used for the spacing groove to the screen cloth.
As a further aspect of the present invention: still be equipped with the exhaust chamber on the base, the gas vent is installed to the left side wall in exhaust chamber, and gas vent and casing intercommunication, the air inlet is installed to the lower part in exhaust chamber, air inlet and exhaust chamber intercommunication.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the piston plate is installed in the exhaust cavity, the piston plate is connected with the inner wall of the exhaust cavity in a sliding mode, the screw rod is horizontally arranged in the exhaust cavity, one end of the screw rod is connected with the side wall of the exhaust cavity in a rotating mode, the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the piston plate, the gear is fixedly connected with the gear, the gear is arranged on the rear side of the rack, the rack is meshed with the gear, and the screw rod is connected with the piston plate through threads.
To sum up, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the embodiment of the utility model provides an inclination of regulation screen cloth that can be nimble has improved the screening efficiency of screen cloth, has avoided the jam of rubbish on the screen cloth, and the setting in chamber of exhausting simultaneously has further improved rubbish screening efficiency, has reduced the energy consumption, has energy-concerving and environment-protective advantage.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a middle deflector of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the middle inclined guide rail of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the middle angle driving assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the middle exhaust cavity of the utility model.
In the figure: 1-base, 2-shell, 3-feeding port, 4-vertical guide rail, 5-screen, 6-guide plate, 7-limit groove, 8-inclined guide rail, 9-rack, 10-hydraulic cylinder, 11-gear, 12-exhaust cavity, 13-screw rod, 14-piston plate, 15-exhaust port, 16-air inlet, 17-hinged block, 18-lug and 19-cushion pad.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, an energy-saving household garbage screening device includes a base 1 and a casing 2, the casing 2 is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the base 1, a material inlet 3 is opened on the middle position of the upper surface of the casing 2, the casing 2 is communicated with the material inlet 3, a screen 5 for screening garbage is arranged in the casing 2, one side of the screen 5 is connected with an angle driving assembly for adjusting the inclination angle of the screen 5, and the lower portion of the angle driving assembly is connected with a driving mechanism;
the driving mechanism comprises a rack 9 and a hydraulic cylinder 10, the hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly connected with the rack 9;
as shown in fig. 3-4, the angle driving assembly includes an inclined guide rail 8 and a bump 18, the inclined guide rail 8 is a rectangular frame structure with a hollow interior, a hinge block 17 is installed in the inclined guide rail 8, the hinge block 17 is hinged to a cushion pad 19, the inner wall of the inclined guide rail 8 is further symmetrically provided with a plurality of bumps 18, the bumps 18 are made of rubber, the outer wall of the hinge block 17 is also uniformly provided with a plurality of bumps 18, the bumps 18 are arranged to drive the inclined guide rail 8 and the screen 5 to vibrate, so that the screening effect is further strengthened, and the screen 5 is prevented from being blocked by garbage;
a buffer cushion 19 for protecting the hinge block 17 is further arranged in the inclined guide rail 8, and the buffer cushion 19 is made of an elastomer material.
The hydraulic cylinder 10 is started to drive the rack 9 to move up and down, so that the rack 9 drives the hinge block 17 to move up and down, and the hinge block 17 acts on the inclined guide rail 8, so that the aim of driving the screen 5 to rotate is fulfilled, and the garbage on the screen 5 is prevented from being blocked;
the screen 5 is kept away from the one end of angle drive assembly and is articulated to have vertical guide rail 4, and vertical guide rail 4 fixed mounting is on the lateral wall of casing 2.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, an energy-saving household garbage screening device includes a base 1 and a casing 2, the casing 2 is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the base 1, a material inlet 3 is opened on the middle position of the upper surface of the casing 2, the casing 2 is communicated with the material inlet 3, a screen 5 for screening garbage is arranged in the casing 2, one side of the screen 5 is connected with an angle driving assembly for adjusting the inclination angle of the screen 5, and the lower portion of the angle driving assembly is connected with a driving mechanism;
the driving mechanism comprises a rack 9 and a hydraulic cylinder 10, the hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly connected with the rack 9;
as shown in fig. 3-4, the angle driving assembly includes an inclined guide rail 8 and a bump 18, the inclined guide rail 8 is a rectangular frame structure with a hollow interior, a hinge block 17 is installed in the inclined guide rail 8, the hinge block 17 is hinged to a cushion pad 19, the inner wall of the inclined guide rail 8 is further symmetrically provided with a plurality of bumps 18, the bumps 18 are made of rubber, the outer wall of the hinge block 17 is also uniformly provided with a plurality of bumps 18, the bumps 18 are arranged to drive the inclined guide rail 8 and the screen 5 to vibrate, so that the screening effect is further strengthened, and the screen 5 is prevented from being blocked by garbage;
a buffer cushion 19 for protecting the hinge block 17 is further arranged in the inclined guide rail 8, and the buffer cushion 19 is made of an elastomer material.
The hydraulic cylinder 10 is started to drive the rack 9 to move up and down, so that the rack 9 drives the hinge block 17 to move up and down, and the hinge block 17 acts on the inclined guide rail 8, so that the aim of driving the screen 5 to rotate is fulfilled, and the garbage on the screen 5 is prevented from being blocked;
the screen 5 is kept away from the one end of angle drive assembly and is articulated to have vertical guide rail 4, and vertical guide rail 4 fixed mounting is on the lateral wall of casing 2.
As shown in fig. 2, a guide plate 6 for guiding flow is arranged at the bottom of the shell 2, the guide plate 6 is arranged to guide flow of sewage in garbage, and a limit groove 7 for limiting the screen is arranged on the side wall of the shell 2;
as shown in fig. 5, the base 1 is further provided with an exhaust cavity 12, an exhaust port 15 is installed on the left side wall of the exhaust cavity 12, the exhaust port 15 is communicated with the housing 2, an air inlet 16 is installed on the lower portion of the exhaust cavity 12, the air inlet 16 is communicated with the exhaust cavity 12, a piston plate 14 is installed in the exhaust cavity 12, the piston plate 14 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the exhaust cavity 12, a screw rod 13 is horizontally arranged in the exhaust cavity 12, one end of the screw rod 13 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the exhaust cavity 12, the other end of the screw rod 13 penetrates through the piston plate 14 and is fixedly connected with a gear 11, the gear 11 is arranged on the rear side of the rack 9, the rack 9 is meshed with the gear 11, and the screw;
the rack 9 can drive the gear 11 to rotate by moving up and down, so that the gear 11 drives the screw rod 13 to rotate, the screw rod 13 drives the piston plate 14 to horizontally move, the compression and the release of the air in the exhaust cavity 12 are realized, meanwhile, the air in the exhaust cavity 12 is injected into the shell 2 through the exhaust port 15, the circulation of the air in the shell 2 is accelerated, and the blockage of the screen 5 is avoided.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the hydraulic cylinder 10 is started to drive the rack 9 to move up and down, so that the rack 9 drives the hinge block 17 to move up and down, and the hinge block 17 acts on the inclined guide rail 8, so that the aim of driving the screen 5 to rotate is fulfilled, and the garbage on the screen 5 is prevented from being blocked;
the rack 9 can drive the gear 11 to rotate by moving up and down, so that the gear 11 drives the screw rod 13 to rotate, the screw rod 13 drives the piston plate 14 to horizontally move, the compression and the release of the air in the exhaust cavity 12 are realized, meanwhile, the air in the exhaust cavity 12 is injected into the shell 2 through the exhaust port 15, the circulation of the air in the shell 2 is accelerated, and the blockage of the screen 5 is avoided.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an inclination of regulation screen cloth 5 that can be nimble has improved screen cloth 5's screening efficiency, has avoided the jam of rubbish on the screen cloth 5, and the setting of exhaust chamber 12 has further improved rubbish screening efficiency simultaneously, has reduced the energy consumption, has energy-concerving and environment-protective advantage.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an energy-saving domestic waste sieving mechanism, including base (1) and casing (2), the upper portion fixed mounting of base (1) has casing (2), pan feeding mouth (3) have been seted up to casing (2) upper surface intermediate position, casing (2) and pan feeding mouth (3) intercommunication, a serial communication port, be equipped with in casing (2) and be used for sieve screen cloth (5) to screening rubbish, one side of sieve screen cloth (5) is connected with the angle drive subassembly that is used for adjusting sieve screen cloth (5) inclination, angle drive subassembly sub-unit connection has actuating mechanism.
2. The energy-saving household garbage screening device according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a rack (9) and a hydraulic cylinder (10), the hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly installed on the base (1), and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly connected with the rack (9).
3. The energy-saving household garbage screening device according to claim 2, wherein the angle driving assembly comprises an inclined guide rail (8) and a lug (18), a hinge block (17) is installed in the inclined guide rail (8), and the hinge block (17) is hinged with a cushion pad (19).
4. The energy-saving household garbage screening device according to claim 3, wherein the inclined guide rail (8) is a rectangular frame structure with a hollow interior.
5. The energy-saving household garbage screening device according to claim 4, wherein the inner wall of the inclined guide rail (8) is further symmetrically provided with a plurality of projections (18), the projections (18) are made of rubber, and the outer wall of the hinged block (17) is also uniformly provided with a plurality of projections (18).
6. The energy-saving household garbage screening device according to claim 5, wherein a buffer (19) for protecting the hinge block (17) is further arranged in the inclined guide rail (8), and the buffer (19) is made of an elastomer material.
7. The energy-saving household garbage screening device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein one end of the screen (5) far away from the angle driving assembly is hinged with a vertical guide rail (4), and the vertical guide rail (4) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the shell (2).
8. The energy-saving household garbage screening device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a guide plate (6) for guiding flow is arranged at the bottom of the shell (2), and a limiting groove (7) for limiting the screen is arranged on the side wall of the shell (2).
9. The energy-saving household garbage screening device according to claim 6, wherein the base (1) is further provided with an exhaust cavity (12), the left side wall of the exhaust cavity (12) is provided with an exhaust port (15), the exhaust port (15) is communicated with the housing (2), the lower part of the exhaust cavity (12) is provided with an air inlet (16), and the air inlet (16) is communicated with the exhaust cavity (12).
10. The energy-saving household garbage screening device according to claim 9, wherein a piston plate (14) is installed in the exhaust cavity (12), the piston plate (14) is connected with the inner wall of the exhaust cavity (12) in a sliding manner, a screw rod (13) is horizontally arranged in the exhaust cavity (12), one end of the screw rod (13) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the exhaust cavity (12), the other end of the screw rod (13) penetrates through the piston plate (14) and is fixedly connected with a gear (11), the gear (11) is arranged on the rear side of the rack (9), the rack (9) is meshed with the gear (11), and the screw rod (13) is connected with the piston plate (14) through threads.
CN201922075686.1U 2019-11-27 2019-11-27 Energy-saving domestic waste sieving mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN211359501U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922075686.1U CN211359501U (en) 2019-11-27 2019-11-27 Energy-saving domestic waste sieving mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922075686.1U CN211359501U (en) 2019-11-27 2019-11-27 Energy-saving domestic waste sieving mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211359501U true CN211359501U (en) 2020-08-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922075686.1U Expired - Fee Related CN211359501U (en) 2019-11-27 2019-11-27 Energy-saving domestic waste sieving mechanism

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112264578A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-26 单秋立 Casting sand screening machine with automatic feeding function
CN114522882A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-05-24 纪发展 Agricultural cereal multi-stage separation machinery convenient to buffering

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112264578A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-26 单秋立 Casting sand screening machine with automatic feeding function
CN114522882A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-05-24 纪发展 Agricultural cereal multi-stage separation machinery convenient to buffering
CN114522882B (en) * 2022-03-22 2023-11-24 龙王致新(北京)科技有限公司 Agricultural grain multistage separation machine convenient to buffer

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200828

Termination date: 20211127

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee