CN211353378U - Claw is transplanted to small-size trees - Google Patents

Claw is transplanted to small-size trees Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN211353378U
CN211353378U CN201922380668.4U CN201922380668U CN211353378U CN 211353378 U CN211353378 U CN 211353378U CN 201922380668 U CN201922380668 U CN 201922380668U CN 211353378 U CN211353378 U CN 211353378U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hinged
main support
connecting rod
end part
lug
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201922380668.4U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔺灿敏
尹海燕
黄进
楼超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wenzhou University
Original Assignee
Wenzhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wenzhou University filed Critical Wenzhou University
Priority to CN201922380668.4U priority Critical patent/CN211353378U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211353378U publication Critical patent/CN211353378U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a claw is transplanted to small-size trees, including frame (1), be equipped with track (2) on frame (1) both sides respectively, be equipped with workstation (3) on the centre of frame (1), be equipped with fixed plate (4) on workstation (3), one side of fixed plate (4) is equipped with motor (5), and motor (5) have excavating mechanism (32); workstation (3) on be equipped with main support seat (13), main support seat (13) front side is equipped with auxiliary stand seat (14), is equipped with main support (15) on main support seat (13), articulated on auxiliary stand seat (14) have first hydraulic stem (17), first hydraulic stem (17) tip is articulated with main support (15). The transplanting device has the characteristics of small volume, low cost, convenient operation, simple structure, high transplanting stability and the like, can operate in a narrow space and on a mountain land, and is high in transplanting efficiency.

Description

Claw is transplanted to small-size trees
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a transplanting device, especially a claw is transplanted to small-size trees.
Background
With the advance of urban landscape construction, a large number of trees are transplanted, and although the large and medium-sized tree mover can complete a series of transplanting operations such as digging, balling, carrying, planting and the like. The chinese patent publication No. CN104396398B discloses a transplanting claw of a flower transplanting machine, the transplanting claw comprises two symmetrical claw portions, each claw portion comprises a semicircular base plate and a plurality of fixing rods vertically fixed on the base plate, the fixing rods are uniformly arranged along the annular direction of the base plate, an extending plate obliquely arranged is fixed on the other end surface of the base plate without the fixing rods, a positioning plate is vertically arranged at the end of the extending plate, and a double-head cylinder capable of driving the two claw portions to approach or keep away from each other is arranged between the positioning plates of the two claw portions. However, the present invention mainly has the following problems: 1. when the tree is clamped, the clamping is unstable, and the efficiency is lower; 2. the transplanting claw is applied to a transplanting machine, and the overall equipment is large in size and weight, difficult to operate in narrow areas and difficult to bear in a forest farm with a common price.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a claw is transplanted to miniature trees. The transplanting device has the characteristics of small volume, low cost, convenient operation, simple structure, high transplanting stability and the like, can operate in a narrow space and on a mountain land, and is high in transplanting efficiency.
The technical scheme of the utility model: a small-sized tree transplanting claw comprises a base, wherein two sides of the base are respectively provided with a crawler belt, the middle of the base is provided with a workbench, the workbench is provided with a fixed plate, one side of the fixed plate is provided with a motor, and an excavating mechanism is arranged below the motor; the workbench is provided with a main support seat, the front side of the main support seat is provided with an auxiliary support seat, the main support seat is provided with a main support, the auxiliary support seat is hinged with a first hydraulic rod, the end part of the first hydraulic rod is hinged with the main support, the main support is provided with a first fixing lug, and the first fixing lug is hinged with a second hydraulic rod; the front end of the main support is provided with an auxiliary support, the end part of the auxiliary support is provided with a second fixing lug, a second hydraulic rod is hinged with the second fixing lug, the middle end part of the auxiliary support is provided with a third fixing lug, a third hydraulic rod is hinged on the third fixing lug, the end part of the third hydraulic rod is hinged with a main connecting rod, the main connecting rod is provided with an auxiliary connecting rod, and the auxiliary connecting rod is hinged with the auxiliary support; the lower end part of the auxiliary bracket is provided with a bucket, the upper end surface of the bucket is provided with a bucket rotating lug, one side of the bucket rotating lug is provided with a connecting rod rotating lug, the connecting rod rotating lug is hinged with the main connecting rod, and the bucket rotating lug is hinged with the lower end part of the auxiliary bracket.
In foretell small-size trees transplanting claw, excavating mechanism includes the lead screw of being connected with the motor, is equipped with the lead screw sleeve on the circumferential surface of lead screw, and the telescopic circumferential surface of lead screw is equipped with helical blade, and the telescopic tip of lead screw is equipped with the drill bit, and helical blade is last to be equipped with the track disc, is equipped with T type groove on the track disc, is equipped with T type piece in the T type inslot, is equipped with the drill bit telescopic link on the T type piece.
In the small-sized tree transplanting claw, through holes are formed in the center of the base and the center area of the workbench, and the helical blades are arranged in the through holes.
In the small-sized tree transplanting claw, the opening of the bucket faces outward.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:
1. the hydraulic support comprises a workbench, and is characterized in that a main support seat is arranged on the workbench, an auxiliary support seat is arranged on the front side of the main support seat, a main support is arranged on the main support seat, a first hydraulic rod is hinged to the auxiliary support seat, the end part of the first hydraulic rod is hinged to the main support, a first fixing lug is arranged on the main support, and a second hydraulic rod is hinged to the first fixing lug; the front end of main support be equipped with the assistant support, the tip of assistant support is equipped with the fixed ear of second, the second hydraulic stem is articulated with the fixed ear of second, the well tip of assistant support is equipped with the fixed ear of third, it has the third hydraulic stem to articulate on the fixed ear of third, third hydraulic stem tip is equipped with main connecting rod and auxiliary connecting rod, the lower tip of assistant support is equipped with the bucket, promote the stability of transplanting through hydraulic structure, provide great effort, the efficiency of operation is improved, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and convenient for operation, the cost is lower.
2. Through a motor arranged on a workbench, a screw rod is arranged at the output end of the motor, a screw rod sleeve is arranged on the circumferential surface of the screw rod, a helical blade is arranged on the circumferential surface of the screw rod sleeve, a drill bit is arranged at the end part of the screw rod sleeve, a track disc is arranged on the helical blade, a T-shaped groove is arranged on the track disc, a T-shaped block is arranged in the T-shaped groove, a drill bit telescopic rod is arranged on the T-shaped block, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate and then drives the screw rod sleeve to rotate, so that the helical blade and the drill bit rotate, the soil excavation operation and the transplanting operation are carried out simultaneously; the drill bit telescopic rod can limit the horizontal movement of the track disc, and the stability of the excavation operation can be better improved.
3. The utility model discloses a frame both sides are equipped with the track respectively for adapt to multiple topography at the transplanting in-process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the excavating mechanism.
Description of the reference symbols in the drawings: 1-machine base, 2-crawler belt, 3-workbench, 4-fixed plate, 5-motor, 6-screw rod, 7-drill bit, 8-helical blade, 9-track disc, 10-T-shaped groove, 11-T-shaped block, 12-drill bit telescopic rod, 13-main support seat, 14-auxiliary support seat, 15-main support, 17-first hydraulic rod, 18-first fixed lug, 20-second hydraulic rod, 21-auxiliary support, 22-second fixed lug, 23-third fixed lug, 25-third hydraulic rod, 26-main connecting rod, 27-auxiliary connecting rod, 28-bucket, 29-bucket rotating lug, 30-connecting rod rotating lug, 31-through hole, 32-excavating mechanism and 33-screw rod sleeve.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following drawings and examples, but the invention is not limited thereto.
Example (b): a small-sized tree transplanting claw is shown in figure 1 and comprises a base 1, wherein two sides of the base 1 are respectively provided with a crawler belt 2, the middle of the base 1 is provided with a workbench 3, the workbench 3 is provided with a fixed plate 4, one side of the fixed plate 4 is provided with a motor 5, and an excavating mechanism 32 is arranged below the motor 5; the working table 3 is provided with a main support base 13, an auxiliary support base 14 is arranged on the front side of the main support base 13, a main support 15 is arranged on the main support base 13, a first hydraulic rod 17 is hinged to the auxiliary support base 14, the end part of the first hydraulic rod 17 is hinged to the main support 15, a first fixing lug 18 is arranged on the main support 15, and a second hydraulic rod 20 is hinged to the first fixing lug 18; the front end of the main support 15 is provided with an auxiliary support 21, the end part of the auxiliary support 21 is provided with a second fixing lug 22, a second hydraulic rod 20 is hinged with the second fixing lug 22, the middle end part of the auxiliary support 21 is provided with a third fixing lug 23, the third fixing lug 23 is hinged with a third hydraulic rod 25, the end part of the third hydraulic rod 25 is hinged with a main connecting rod 26, the main connecting rod 26 is provided with an auxiliary connecting rod 27, the main connecting rod 26 and the auxiliary connecting rod 27 realize linkage, and the auxiliary connecting rod 27 is hinged with the auxiliary support 21; the lower end part of the auxiliary bracket 21 is provided with a bucket 28, the opening of the bucket 28 faces outwards, the upper end surface of the bucket 28 is provided with a bucket rotating lug 29, one side of the bucket rotating lug 29 is provided with a connecting rod rotating lug 30, the connecting rod rotating lug 30 is hinged with the main connecting rod 26, and the bucket rotating lug 29 is hinged with the lower end part of the auxiliary bracket 21.
The excavating mechanism 32 comprises a screw rod 6 connected with the motor 5, as shown in fig. 2, a screw rod sleeve 33 is arranged on the circumferential surface of the screw rod 6, a helical blade 8 is arranged on the circumferential surface of the screw rod sleeve 33, a drill bit 7 is arranged at the end part of the screw rod sleeve 33, a track disc 9 is arranged on the helical blade 8, a T-shaped groove 10 is arranged on the track disc 9, a T-shaped block 11 is arranged in the T-shaped groove 10, and a drill bit telescopic rod 12 is arranged on the T-shaped block 11.
The center of the machine base 1 and the center area of the workbench 3 are provided with through holes 31, and the helical blades 8 are arranged in the through holes.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: the excavating mechanism is mainly divided into two parts, namely, the excavating mechanism is started by a motor to drive a screw rod at the output end of the motor to rotate so as to drive a helical blade to rotate, and a drill bit is arranged at the end part of the screw rod; the transplanting mechanism is characterized in that the main support is rotated by the extension of the first hydraulic rod, the auxiliary support rod is rotated by the second hydraulic rod, the third hydraulic rod drives the connecting rod to rotate, so that the excavator bucket is rotated, plants are firstly excavated through the excavator bucket, after the plants are excavated, the excavating claws are driven by the hydraulic rods to lift the plants, the trolley is started to convey the plants to a destination, the excavating mechanism at the center of the trolley body is used for excavating soil pits, and finally the plants are placed in the soil pits through the excavating claws, so that the transplanting process of the plants is completed.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a claw is transplanted to small-size trees which characterized in that: the mining machine comprises a machine base (1), wherein two sides of the machine base (1) are respectively provided with a crawler belt (2), the middle of the machine base (1) is provided with a workbench (3), the workbench (3) is provided with a fixed plate (4), one side of the fixed plate (4) is provided with a motor (5), and an excavating mechanism (32) is arranged below the motor (5); a main support seat (13) is arranged on the workbench (3), an auxiliary support seat (14) is arranged on the front side of the main support seat (13), a main support (15) is arranged on the main support seat (13), a first hydraulic rod (17) is hinged to the auxiliary support seat (14), the end part of the first hydraulic rod (17) is hinged to the main support (15), a first fixing lug (18) is arranged on the main support (15), and a second hydraulic rod (20) is hinged to the first fixing lug (18); the front end of the main support (15) is provided with an auxiliary support (21), the end part of the auxiliary support (21) is provided with a second fixing lug (22), a second hydraulic rod (20) is hinged with the second fixing lug (22), the middle end part of the auxiliary support (21) is provided with a third fixing lug (23), the third fixing lug (23) is hinged with a third hydraulic rod (25), the end part of the third hydraulic rod (25) is hinged with a main connecting rod (26), the main connecting rod (26) is provided with an auxiliary connecting rod (27), and the auxiliary connecting rod (27) is hinged with the auxiliary support (21); the lower end part of the auxiliary support (21) is provided with a bucket (28), the upper end surface of the bucket (28) is provided with a bucket rotating lug (29), one side of the bucket rotating lug (29) is provided with a connecting rod rotating lug (30), the connecting rod rotating lug (30) is hinged with the main connecting rod (26), and the bucket rotating lug (29) is hinged with the lower end part of the auxiliary support (21).
2. The small tree transplanting claw of claim 1, wherein: excavate mechanism (32) and include lead screw (6) be connected with motor (5), be equipped with screw sleeve (33) on the circumferential surface of lead screw (6), the circumferential surface of screw sleeve (33) is equipped with helical blade (8), the tip of screw sleeve (33) is equipped with drill bit (7), be equipped with track disc (9) on helical blade (8), be equipped with T type groove (10) on track disc (9), be equipped with T type piece (11) in T type groove (10), be equipped with drill bit telescopic link (12) on T type piece (11).
3. The small tree transplanting claw of claim 2, wherein: the center of the machine base (1) and the center area of the workbench (3) are provided with through holes (31), and the helical blades (8) are arranged in the through holes.
4. The small tree transplanting claw of claim 1, wherein: the opening of the bucket (28) faces outwards.
CN201922380668.4U 2019-12-26 2019-12-26 Claw is transplanted to small-size trees Expired - Fee Related CN211353378U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922380668.4U CN211353378U (en) 2019-12-26 2019-12-26 Claw is transplanted to small-size trees

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922380668.4U CN211353378U (en) 2019-12-26 2019-12-26 Claw is transplanted to small-size trees

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211353378U true CN211353378U (en) 2020-08-28

Family

ID=72149190

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922380668.4U Expired - Fee Related CN211353378U (en) 2019-12-26 2019-12-26 Claw is transplanted to small-size trees

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211353378U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106472244B (en) Hydraulic driving tree transplanting machine
CN204291922U (en) A kind of construction of the highway tree digging device
CN205305376U (en) Agricultural earth boring machine
CN103782869A (en) Tree transferring machine
CN100435622C (en) Excavator for trees transplantation
CN104996269A (en) Novel ring-cutting type working device of nursery-grown plant excavator
CN203723184U (en) Tree transferring machine facilitating tree transferring and soil removing
CN102293083B (en) Efficient hydraulic drives trencher
CN211353378U (en) Claw is transplanted to small-size trees
CN210328788U (en) Tree transplanting device for garden construction
CN112544388A (en) Seedling transplanting device and transplanting method for forestry
CN102948289A (en) Arc movement transplanter with four shovel blades
CN203723191U (en) Tree spade convenient to assemble and capable of easily removing soil
CN203723197U (en) Convenient tree digging device
CN202164643U (en) Quick connector for excavating machine
CN203723198U (en) Novel tree transferring machine
CN203723199U (en) Tree transplanter provided with tree digging device and hoisting device
CN203723195U (en) Tree transplanter provided with pin shaft and soil removing device
CN202645425U (en) Drilling machine
CN203723193U (en) Tree transferring equipment convenient to assemble and facilitating tree transferring
CN207700252U (en) A kind of multifunctional excavator hydraulic efficiency manipulator
CN203968838U (en) A kind of tree machine that moves with lifting by crane, go native device
CN203968833U (en) One is moved tree machine
CN203723190U (en) Convenient soil-removing tree-moving machine
CN218183942U (en) Digging device for landscaping

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200828

Termination date: 20201226