CN211353281U - Grape seedling raising greenhouse with dehumidification function - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses grape grows seedlings and warms up canopy with dehumidification function, including the canopy body and place with the internal heating furnace of canopy, be fixed with T type protective housing on the internal one end lateral wall of canopy, the one end of T type protective housing runs through the internal one end lateral wall of canopy and extends to one side of the canopy body, the other both ends of T type protective housing all are equipped with two openings, four openings all are located the upper and lower both sides of T type protective housing, T type protective housing internal fixation has four gas collecting channels, four gas collecting channels are corresponding with four openings, one side and the opening of gas collecting channel link up the setting, first filter screen is installed to the opening. The utility model discloses a to the transformation of traditional warm canopy, had good dehumidification ability of taking a breath, reduced the influence of external cold air to temperature in the warm canopy, made the humidity in the warm canopy keep at suitable humidity, dehumidification scope is even, has improved the survival rate of seedling, also can have certain water conservation effect to the comdenstion water recycle when dehumidifying.

Description

Grape seedling raising greenhouse with dehumidification function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural production technical field especially relates to a grape growing seedlings greenhouse with dehumidification function.

Background

Because the evaporation of soil moisture, the water supplement by spraying and the transpiration of the water in the plant body are in the closed space of the facility, the growth potential of crops in the greenhouse is strong, the metabolism is vigorous, the leaf area index of the crops is high, a large amount of water vapor is released through the transpiration effect, meanwhile, because the space in the facility is small and the air flow is relatively stable, the water vapor in the greenhouse is often close to or reaches a saturated state in a tight wind environment, and the absolute humidity and the relative humidity of the air are much higher than those of the air cultivated in the open field.

The transpiration effect is influenced by the air humidity, the transpiration effect is not only the power of moisture absorption but also the power of mineral nutrition transportation, the air humidity is high, the transpiration effect is weak, the capability of plants for transporting mineral nutrition is reduced, the transpiration effect can also adjust the temperature of the leaves, if the temperature is high, the air humidity is high, the transpiration effect is weak, the leaves can be burnt, the influence on the transpiration effect can indirectly influence the alternation of dryness and humidity, the fertilizer and water management is not facilitated, the exposure and the dripping on the plastic film can cause the wetting of crops, and the moisture in the crops can also cause the wetting of the crops due to the discharge of overflowing liquid from water holes of the leaves under the root pressure, so the seedlings are easy to suffer from diseases.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The application provides a grape greenhouse of growing seedlings with dehumidification function has solved traditional hexagonal spanner portability and practicality not enough, and the part that damages simultaneously is not convenient for change again, makes the big problem of the degree of difficulty.

The application provides a grape seedling raising greenhouse with a dehumidification function, which comprises a greenhouse body and a heating furnace arranged in the greenhouse body, wherein a T-shaped protective shell is fixed on one end side wall in the greenhouse body, one end of the T-shaped protective shell penetrates through one end side wall in the greenhouse body and extends to one side of the greenhouse body, two openings are arranged at the other two ends of the T-shaped protective shell, four openings are arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the T-shaped protective shell, four gas collecting hoods are fixed in the T-shaped protective shell and correspond to the four openings, one side of each gas collecting hood is communicated with the openings, a first filter screen is arranged at each opening, two gas collecting hoods at the same height are in a group, a T-shaped pipe is jointly fixed between the two gas collecting hoods in the same group, the T-shaped pipe is communicated with the gas collecting hoods, one end of the two T-shaped pipes penetrates through one end of the T-shaped protective shell and extends to one side of the greenhouse, one side of each of the two T-shaped pipes is fixed to each other, a water collecting tank is arranged on one end side wall, located at the lower end, of the T-shaped pipe, a drain pipe is fixed to the bottom end side wall of the water collecting tank, one end of the drain pipe penetrates through the T-shaped pipe and the T-shaped protective shell and extends to the lower end of the T-shaped protective shell, and an exhaust fan is mounted on one end side wall of the T-shaped pipe.

Preferably, one end of the drain pipe is connected with a collecting pipe, one end of the collecting pipe penetrates through one side of the shed body and extends into the shed body, a water storage tank is placed in the shed body, and one end of the collecting pipe extends into the water storage tank.

Preferably, the two T-shaped pipes are fixed by aluminum welding.

Preferably, the distance between the two T-shaped protective shells is 5M to 8M.

Preferably, the T-shaped pipe is made of an aluminum alloy material.

Preferably, the T-shaped pipe is arranged obliquely.

According to the technical scheme, the utility model provides a, the temperature when the external canopy is crossed lowly, and the internal humidity of canopy is too high, the air discharge fan passes through T type intraductal humid air of canopy and discharges the canopy outside, when the internal pressure of canopy is too little, it is internal that external air can follow another T type intraductal entering canopy, because the gas flow rate of upper T type pipe is slower, external cold air is when T type intraductal circulation, can carry out the heat exchange with the cold air of lower part, retrieve partial heat, air from external absorption flows out and the internal air of canopy fully contacts from the upper end of T type protective housing, keep the internal air temperature of canopy, because the intraductal temperature of lower floor T type is more and more low, the too high air of humidity has the comdenstion water to produce, the comdenstion water flows through the drain pipe behind the water inflow catch bowl, the internal humidity of control canopy.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the air in the greenhouse body is exchanged through the matching of the T-shaped pipe and the exhaust fan, the problem that the humidity of the traditional greenhouse body is high is solved, partial heat exchange is carried out in the air exchange, external cold air enters from the upper side of the greenhouse body and is slowly mixed with the air in the greenhouse body, the occurrence of the local supercooling condition is avoided, the optimal growing environment is created for grape seedlings, and the survival rate of the grape seedlings is improved;

2. through the cooperation of water catch bowl and drain pipe, retrieve the comdenstion water, solved the too much problem of blockking up the second filter screen of comdenstion water, guarantee carminative normal operating, carry out recycle to moisture simultaneously.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a to the transformation of traditional warm canopy, have had good dehumidification ability of taking a breath, reduced the influence of external cold air to temperature in the warm canopy, make the humidity in the warm canopy keep at suitable humidity, dehumidification scope is even, has improved the survival rate of seedling, also can be to the comdenstion water recycle during the dehumidification, has certain water conservation effect.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without any creative effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a grape seedling greenhouse with a dehumidification function provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a T-shaped protective shell of the grape seedling greenhouse with a dehumidification function provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a water catch bowl structural schematic diagram of grape greenhouse of growing seedlings with dehumidification function.

In the figure: the device comprises a water storage tank 1, a shed body 2, a collecting pipe 3, a 4T-shaped protective shell, a heating furnace 5, a first filter screen 6, a gas collecting hood 7, a second filter screen 8, a T-shaped pipe 9, an exhaust fan 10, a water collecting tank 11 and a water discharging pipe 12.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a grape seedling greenhouse with dehumidification function, comprising a greenhouse body 2 and a heating furnace 5 arranged in the greenhouse body 2, wherein the temperature in the greenhouse body 2 is ensured, a T-shaped protective shell 4 is fixed on the side wall of one end in the greenhouse body 2, which plays a role of fixed support, the distance between the two T-shaped protective shells 4 is 5M to 8M, which ensures uniform ventilation in the greenhouse body 2, one end of the T-shaped protective shell 4 penetrates through the side wall of one end in the greenhouse body 2 and extends to one side of the greenhouse body 2, which facilitates the exchange with the outside air, two openings are arranged at the other two ends of the T-shaped protective shell 4, the four openings are positioned at the upper and lower sides of the T-shaped protective shell 4, thereby achieving the function of absorbing the gas in the greenhouse from the lower end of the T-shaped protective shell 4 and entering the outside dry air from the upper end of the T-shaped protective shell 4, four gas-collecting hoods 7 are fixed in the T, the area of gas inlet and outlet is increased, gas is exchanged uniformly, four gas collecting hoods 7 correspond to four openings, one side of each gas collecting hood 7 is communicated with the opening, a first filter screen 6 is installed at the opening to prevent flying insects from entering the greenhouse body 2 from the outside, two gas collecting hoods 7 at the same height form a group, a T-shaped pipe 9 is jointly fixed between the two gas collecting hoods 7 in the same group and can perform uniform exchange on air in the greenhouse body 2, the T-shaped pipe 9 is communicated with the gas collecting hoods 7, the T-shaped pipe 9 is made of aluminum alloy, the aluminum alloy is good in heat conduction and long in service life and is beneficial to heat exchange, the two T-shaped pipes 9 are fixed by aluminum welding to improve the heat conduction capability, one ends of the two T-shaped pipes 9 penetrate through one end of a T-shaped protective shell 4 and extend to one side of the greenhouse body 2, the T-shaped pipes 9 are obliquely arranged, the end with a, one side of the two T-shaped pipes 9 is fixed with each other, wherein a water collecting tank 11 is arranged on the side wall of one end in the T-shaped pipe 9 at the lower end, a water discharging pipe 12 is fixed on the side wall of the bottom end of the water collecting tank 11, one end of the water discharging pipe 12 penetrates through the T-shaped pipe 9 and the T-shaped protective shell 4 and extends to the lower end of the T-shaped protective shell 4, condensed water flows out through the water discharging pipe 12 after flowing into the water collecting tank 11, and the side wall of one end in the T-shaped pipe 9 is provided with an exhaust fan 10, the exhaust fan 10 only needs 45 watts, because the humidity in the shed body 2 needs 60 to 80, the requirement of the humidity in the shed body 2 can be met only by adjusting small air quantity, the supersaturation of the humidity in the shed body 2 is avoided, and through the matching of the T-shaped pipe 9 and the exhaust fan 10, the air in the greenhouse body 2 is exchanged, the problem that the humidity of the traditional greenhouse body 2 is high is solved, the dehumidification is uniform, the optimal growing environment is created for grape seedlings, and the survival rate of the grape seedlings is improved.

The utility model discloses in, the one end of drain pipe 12 is connected with collecting pipe 3, collecting pipe 3's one end runs through one side of the canopy body 2 and extends to the canopy body 2 in, water storage tank 1 has been placed in the canopy body 2, collect the comdenstion water, reuse, collecting pipe 3's one end extends to in the water storage tank 1, collecting pipe 3's one end is located the liquid level of water storage tank 1 once, make collecting pipe 3 not possess the ventilation capacity, be favorable to the drainage, the effect that the suction of air discharge fan 10 can be complete is in T type pipe 9, and retrieve the comdenstion water, the too much problem of blockking up second filter screen 8 of comdenstion water has been solved, guarantee carminative normal operating, carry out recycle to moisture.

As can be seen from the above technical scheme, when the temperature outside the greenhouse body 2 is too low and the humidity inside the greenhouse body 2 is too high during use, the exhaust fan 10 exhausts the humid air inside the greenhouse body 2 out of the greenhouse body 2 through the T-shaped pipe 9, when the pressure in the shed body 2 is too small, the outside air can enter the shed body 2 from the other T-shaped pipe 9, because the gas flow velocity of the upper layer T-shaped pipe 9 is slow, when the external cold air circulates in the T-shaped pipe 9, heat exchange is carried out with cold air at the lower part, partial heat is recovered, the air absorbed from the outside flows out from the upper end of the T-shaped protective shell 4 and is fully contacted with the air in the shed body 2, the temperature of the air in the shed body 2 is kept, because the temperature in the lower T-shaped pipe 9 is lower and lower, the air with overhigh humidity can generate condensed water, and the condensed water flows into the water collecting tank 11 and then flows out through the drain pipe 12 to control the humidity in the shed body 2.

Other embodiments of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the application and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.

It will be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The above-described embodiments of the present application do not limit the scope of the present application.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a grape grows seedlings and warms up canopy with dehumidification function, including the canopy body (2) and place with heating furnace (5) in the canopy body (2), its characterized in that: a T-shaped protective shell (4) is fixed on one end side wall in the shed body (2), one end of the T-shaped protective shell (4) penetrates through one end side wall in the shed body (2) and extends to one side of the shed body (2), two openings are arranged at the other two ends of the T-shaped protective shell (4), the four openings are located on the upper side and the lower side of the T-shaped protective shell (4), four gas collecting hoods (7) are fixed in the T-shaped protective shell (4), the four gas collecting hoods (7) correspond to the four openings, one side of each gas collecting hood (7) is communicated with the openings, a first filter screen (6) is installed on each opening, the two gas collecting hoods (7) at the same height form a group, a T-shaped pipe (9) is fixed between the two gas collecting hoods (7) in the same group together, and the T-shaped pipe (9) is communicated with the gas collecting hoods (7), two the one end of T type pipe (9) is run through T type protective housing (4) one end and is extended to one side of canopy body (2), two one side reciprocal anchorage of T type pipe (9), wherein is located the lower extreme be equipped with water catch bowl (11) on the one end lateral wall in T type pipe (9), be fixed with drain pipe (12) on the bottom lateral wall of water catch bowl (11), the one end of drain pipe (12) is run through T type pipe (9) and T type protective housing (4) and is extended to the lower extreme of T type protective housing (4), just install exhaust fan (10) on the one end lateral wall in T type pipe (9).

2. The grape seedling greenhouse with the dehumidification function as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the drain pipe (12) is connected with a collecting pipe (3), one end of the collecting pipe (3) penetrates through one side of the greenhouse body (2) and extends into the greenhouse body (2), a water storage tank (1) is placed in the greenhouse body (2), and one end of the collecting pipe (3) extends into the water storage tank (1).

3. The grape seedling raising greenhouse with the dehumidification function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two T-shaped pipes (9) are fixed by aluminum welding.

4. The grape seedling greenhouse with the dehumidification function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the distance between the two T-shaped protective shells (4) is 5M-8M.

5. The grape seedling raising greenhouse with the dehumidification function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the T-shaped pipe (9) is made of an aluminum alloy material.

6. A grape growing greenhouse with dehumidification function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the T-shaped pipe (9) is arranged obliquely.

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