CN211346055U

CN211346055U - Biomass fuel prilling granulator

Info

Publication number: CN211346055U
Application number: CN201922050743.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨福
Original assignee: Liaoning Jiacheng Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Liaoning Jiacheng Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-25
Filing date: 2019-11-25
Publication date: 2020-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biomass fuel prilling granulator, including the drying cabinet, the perpendicular welded fastening in drying cabinet lower extreme both sides position is provided with the support frame, fixed mounting is provided with the granulator between the support frame, drying cabinet lower extreme central point puts the perpendicular fixed mounting and is provided with row material pipe, arranges material pipe lower extreme fixed mounting at granulator upper end pan feeding mouth position, equal fixed mounting is provided with the electrothermal tube on the drying cabinet inside wall, drying cabinet upper end left side fixed mounting is provided with the blast pipe. The utility model discloses get into the inside position of reducing mechanism with biological raw materials through the feed inlet, go into the inside position of drying cabinet after smashing, the user starts electrothermal tube and motor, and the motor drives the pivot and rotates to drive the fixed plate and rotate, make the extension board constantly stir the inside crushed aggregates of drying cabinet, make guarantee drying uniformity, improve drying effect, practice thrift drying time.

Description

Biomass fuel prilling granulator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a processing equipment field specifically is a biomass fuel prilling granulator.

Background

Biomass fuel: the biomass material is burnt to be used as fuel, and is generally mainly agricultural and forestry waste; mainly distinguished from fossil fuels; in national policy and environmental protection standards, the direct combustion biomass belongs to high-pollution fuel, is only used in rural large stoves and is not allowed to be used in cities; the application of the biomass fuel is mainly a biomass briquette fuel, and the biomass briquette fuel is a novel clean fuel which is prepared by taking agricultural and forestry wastes as raw materials and performing the processes of crushing, mixing, extruding, drying and the like to form various briquettes and can be directly combusted.

The existing biomass fuel needs to air and dry raw biomass materials firstly when being pelletized, then is crushed and then is pelletized, so that the whole process is time-consuming, the production efficiency of pelletizing is greatly reduced, and the problem is solved by a device which is urgently needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a biomass fuel prilling granulator to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a biomass fuel granulating device comprises a drying oven, wherein two side positions of the lower end of the drying oven are vertically welded and fixed with supporting frames, a granulator is fixedly arranged between the supporting frames, a discharge port is formed in the central position of the front end of the granulator, finished raw materials are conveniently discharged from the discharge port, a discharge pipe is vertically fixedly arranged in the central position of the lower end of the drying oven, the lower end of the discharge pipe is fixedly arranged at a feed inlet position at the upper end of the granulator, electric heating pipes are fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the drying oven, the electric heating pipes are convenient to heat the inside of the drying oven, an exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end of the drying oven, a crushing device is fixedly arranged in the central position at the upper end of the drying oven and communicated with the drying oven, a, the drying cabinet right side central point puts fixed mounting and is provided with the motor, motor left side center output end is provided with the pivot through shaft coupling fixed mounting, and the motor drives the pivot and rotates, the even welded fastening of pivot outside end is provided with a plurality of fixed plate, and the fixed plate is followed the pivot and is rotated, fixed plate upper end outside integrated into one piece is provided with the extension board, the inside lower extreme position bonding of blast pipe is fixed and is provided with the rubber pad, and the rubber pad is convenient for seal the blast pipe, the inside horizontal fixed mounting in rubber pad upper end position of blast pipe is provided with.

Preferably, the two sides of the bottom end position of the drying box incline towards the central position.

Preferably, the central position of the discharge pipe is fixedly provided with a control valve, and the control valve is convenient for controlling the opening and closing of the discharge pipe.

Preferably, the left end of the rotating shaft horizontally penetrates through the center of the inside of the drying box.

Preferably, the rubber pad is divided into a left half and a right half, the split is circular, and the split end is upwards convex.

Preferably, the motor, the exhaust fan, the crushing device, the electric heating tube and the granulator are all electrically connected with an external power supply.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses get into the reducing mechanism internal position through the feed inlet with biological raw materials, get into the inside position of drying cabinet after being smashed, user starts electrothermal tube and motor, and the motor drives the pivot and rotates to drive the fixed plate and rotate, make the extension board constantly stir the inside crushed aggregates of drying cabinet, make guarantee the drying uniformity, improve the drying effect, practice thrift drying time;

2. the utility model discloses a drying cabinet and reducing mechanism accomplish anterior segment preparation work, need not to carry out the sunning dry, have shortened the required time of whole course of working greatly, have improved whole machining efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a biomass fuel granulating apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fixing plate of a biomass fuel granulating device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a rubber pad structure of a biomass fuel granulating apparatus of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a drying oven; 2. a support frame; 3. a granulator; 4. a discharge port; 5. a crushing device; 6. a feed inlet; 7. an exhaust pipe; 8. a motor; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a fixing plate; 11. an electric heating tube; 12. a discharge pipe; 13. a control valve; 14. an extension plate; 15. a rubber pad; 16. an air draft fan.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a biomass fuel granulating device comprises a drying box 1, wherein support frames 2 are vertically welded and fixed at two side positions of the lower end of the drying box 1, a granulator 3 is fixedly installed between the support frames 2, a discharge port 4 is formed in the center position of the front end of the granulator 3, finished raw materials are conveniently discharged through the discharge port 4, a discharge pipe 12 is vertically and fixedly installed at the center position of the lower end of the drying box 1, the lower end of the discharge pipe 12 is fixedly installed at a feed port position at the upper end of the granulator 3, a control valve 13 is fixedly installed at the center position of the discharge pipe 12, the control valve 13 is convenient for controlling the opening and closing of the discharge pipe 12, two sides of the bottom position of the drying box 1 are inclined towards the center position, electric heating pipes 11 are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the drying box 1, the electric heating pipes 11 are convenient for heating the inside of, the crushing device 5 is communicated with the drying box 1, a feed inlet 6 is formed in the central position of the upper end of the crushing device 5, raw materials can conveniently enter the crushing device 5 through the feed inlet 6, a motor 8 is fixedly installed in the central position of the right side of the drying box 1, a rotating shaft 9 is fixedly installed at the central output end of the left side of the motor 8 through a coupler, the motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the left side end of the rotating shaft 9 horizontally penetrates through the central position of the inside of the drying box 1, a plurality of fixing plates 10 are uniformly welded and fixed at the outer side end of the rotating shaft 9, the fixing plates 10 rotate along with the rotating shaft 9, an extending plate 14 is integrally formed on the outer side of the upper end of each fixing plate 10, a rubber pad 15 is fixedly bonded at the lower end position of the inside of the exhaust pipe 7, the rubber pad 15 is convenient for sealing the, the motor 8, the exhaust fan 16, the crushing device 5, the electric heating tube 11 and the granulator 3 are all electrically connected with an external power supply.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses a user gets into the internal position of reducing mechanism 5 through feed inlet 6 with biological raw materials, get into the internal position of drying cabinet 1 after being smashed, user starts electrothermal tube 11 and motor 8, motor 8 drives pivot 9 to rotate, thereby drive fixed plate 10 to rotate, make extension plate 14 constantly stir the crushed aggregates in drying cabinet 1, make guarantee drying uniformity, improve drying effect, save drying time, utilize control valve 13 to open discharging pipe 12 after drying is accomplished, the crushed aggregates get into granulator 3 through discharging pipe 12 under the action of gravity and discharge through discharge gate 4 after granulation work is accomplished, accomplish the anterior segment preparation work through drying cabinet 1 and reducing mechanism 5, need not to carry out the sunning and drying, greatly shorten the time required by the whole processing procedure, improve the whole machining efficiency, regularly start induced-up induced draft fan 16, utilize the negative pressure to suck out rubber pad 15, moist heat gas in the drying oven 1 is discharged, the drying effect is ensured, and the drying oven has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in use and good using effect.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a biomass fuel prilling granulator, includes drying cabinet (1), its characterized in that: the vertical welding fixing device is characterized in that support frames (2) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower end of the drying oven (1), a granulator (3) is fixedly arranged between the support frames (2), a discharge hole (4) is formed in the center position of the front end of the granulator (3), a discharge pipe (12) is arranged on the center position of the lower end of the drying oven (1) in a vertical fixed installation manner, the lower end of the discharge pipe (12) is fixedly arranged at a feed inlet position on the upper end of the granulator (3), electric heating pipes (11) are fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the drying oven (1), an exhaust pipe (7) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end of the drying oven (1), a crushing device (5) is fixedly arranged on the center position of the upper end of the drying oven (1), the crushing device (5) is communicated with the drying oven, drying cabinet (1) right side central point puts fixed mounting and is provided with motor (8), motor (8) left side center output end is provided with pivot (9) through shaft coupling fixed mounting, the even welded fastening of pivot (9) outside end is provided with a plurality of fixed plate (10), fixed plate (10) upper end outside integrated into one piece is provided with extension board (14), inside lower extreme position bonding of blast pipe (7) is fixed and is provided with rubber pad (15), inside blast pipe (7) is provided with induced draft fan (16) at rubber pad (15) upper end position horizontal fixed mounting.

2. The biomass fuel pelletizing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the drying box (1) inclines towards the center.

3. The biomass fuel pelletizing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the central position of the discharge pipe (12) is fixedly provided with a control valve (13).

4. The biomass fuel pelletizing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the left end of the rotating shaft (9) horizontally penetrates through the center of the inside of the drying box (1).

5. The biomass fuel pelletizing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the rubber pad (15) is divided into a left half and a right half, the split is circular, and the split end is upwards convex.

6. The biomass fuel pelletizing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the motor (8), the exhaust fan (16), the crushing device (5), the electric heating pipe (11) and the granulator (3) are all electrically connected with an external power supply.