CN211341029U - An anti-clogging structure for building water supply and drainage - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a prevent blockking up technical field, and disclose a building plumbing is with preventing blockking up structure, including the pipeline body, this internal left side wall top of pipeline and the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate in bottom, the hole has been seted up to the fixed plate right-hand member, and fixed plate inside wall fixedly connected with ball bearing is two sets of be provided with the main shaft between the ball bearing, two sets of rotating blade groups of spindle lateral wall fixedly connected with. This building plumbing is with preventing blockking up structure, through servo motor, axis of rotation, first sprocket, second sprocket, chain, main shaft, fixed plate, ball bearing and the mating reaction of rotating blade group, can smash the inside rubbish of water supply and drainage pipe, prevent that water supply and drainage pipe from blockking up, through pneumatic cylinder, filter, filtration pore, clearance board, movable plate, elasticity spring and the mating reaction of collecting the door, can assist people to clear up filterable volume ratio great rubbish.

Description

An anti-clogging structure for building water supply and drainage

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of anti-clogging structures, in particular to an anti-clogging structure for water supply and drainage of buildings.

Background technique

At present, building water supply and drainage is the general term for building water supply system and building drainage system. Compared with the water supply system, the use environment of the drainage system is harsher, so it is more prone to failure. The most common failure of the drainage system is the blockage of the drainage pipe. The water supply and drainage pipelines need to be treated, and the existing anti-clogging structures for water supply and drainage of buildings have poor treatment effect on the garbage inside the water supply and drainage pipelines, and have low practicability.

In China Patent Bulletin No. CN207988055U, an anti-clogging device for water supply and drainage of buildings is disclosed. The anti-clogging device for water supply and drainage of buildings is rotated by a rotating blade to smash the garbage inside the water supply and drainage pipes, so that the garbage can smoothly flow through The water supply and drainage pipe, the fixed block and the rotating shaft can assist the rotating blade to rotate, which can prevent the water supply and drainage pipe from being blocked, but this method has great drawbacks: the rotating blade rotates under the action of gravity, and when there is a relatively large volume inside the water supply and drainage pipe The garbage, the fixed block and the rotating shaft are inconvenient to assist the rotating blade to rotate, the treatment effect of the garbage is not good, and it is easy to cause blockage of the water supply and drainage pipes, which is not conducive to popularization and use.

Utility model content

(1) Technical problems solved

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-clogging structure for water supply and drainage of buildings, which solves the problem that the rotating blade rotates under the action of gravity, and when there is relatively large garbage inside the water supply and drainage pipeline, the fixed block and the rotating shaft are not connected. It is convenient to assist the rotating blade to rotate, and the treatment effect of garbage is not good.

(2) Technical solutions

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: an anti-clogging structure for water supply and drainage of buildings, comprising a pipe body, the top and bottom ends of the left side wall in the pipe body are fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and the The right end of the fixing plate is provided with a placement hole, the inner side wall of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a ball bearing, a main shaft is arranged between the two groups of the ball bearings, the outer side wall of the main shaft is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the ball bearing, and the outer side wall of the main shaft is fixedly connected with two A second sprocket is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the middle part of the main shaft, a servo motor is arranged inside the right end of the pipe body, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first chain A chain is connected to the first sprocket and the second sprocket, and a filter plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner side wall of the pipe body. The filter plate is provided with a plurality of groups of filter holes. A cleaning plate is provided, the lower surface of the cleaning plate is in contact with the upper surface of the filter plate, the front side and the rear side of the cleaning plate are provided with placement grooves, the inner end of the placement groove is fixedly connected with an elastic spring, and the other end of the elastic spring is fixedly connected There is a moving plate, the outer side of the moving plate is in smooth contact with the inner side wall of the pipe body, the bottom end of the right side of the pipe body is provided with a collection port, the sealing cover on the right side of the pipe body is equipped with a collection door, and the bottom end of the left side wall of the pipe body is fixed A hydraulic cylinder is connected, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the left side wall of the pipe body and extends into the interior of the pipe body to be fixedly connected to the left side of the cleaning plate.

Preferably, the two sets of rotating blade groups are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the top end and the outer side wall of the bottom end of the main shaft, and the rotating blade groups include two groups of rotating blades.

Preferably, a stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the pipeline body, the upper surface of the stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the servo motor, and the material of the stabilizing plate is a buffer material.

Preferably, the top and bottom ends of the pipeline body are respectively connected with an input pipe and an output pipe, and the input pipe and the output pipe are respectively provided with an input valve and an output valve.

Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the rear end of the right side of the collection door, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the middle part of the handle, and the material of the handle is rubber material.

Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the left side wall of the pipeline body, and the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder.

(3) Beneficial effects

The utility model provides an anti-clogging structure for water supply and drainage of buildings, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. The anti-clogging structure for water supply and drainage of the building can be used for water supply and drainage pipes through the cooperation of servo motor, rotating shaft, first sprocket, second sprocket, chain, main shaft, fixed plate, ball bearing and rotating blade set. The internal garbage is smashed to prevent the water supply and drainage pipes from being blocked. Through the cooperation of hydraulic cylinders, filter plates, filter holes, cleaning plates, moving plates, elastic springs and collection doors, it can assist people to clean up the relatively large volume of garbage filtered. .

2. The anti-blocking structure for water supply and drainage of the building can assist the rotation of the main shaft through the cooperation of the fixed plate and the ball bearing, and through the function of the collection door, it can assist people to collect relatively large garbage, and through the function of the chain, The first sprocket can drive the second sprocket to rotate, and then the main shaft can drive the rotating blade group to rotate.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the filter plate part of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the main shaft part of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Pipe body; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Ball bearing; 4. Main shaft; 5. Rotating blade set; 6. Second sprocket; 7. Servo motor; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. First chain Wheel; 10, chain; 11, filter plate; 12, filter hole; 13, cleaning plate; 14, placing slot; 15, elastic spring; 16, moving plate; 17, collecting door; 18, hydraulic cylinder; 19, stabilizing plate ; 20, the input pipe; 21, the output pipe; 22, the handle; 23, the handle; 24, the support plate.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an anti-clogging structure for water supply and drainage of buildings, comprising a pipe body 1, and the top and bottom ends of the left side wall of the pipe body 1 are fixedly connected with a fixing plate 2, The right end of the fixing plate 2 is provided with a placement hole, the inner side wall of the fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected with a ball bearing 3, a main shaft 4 is arranged between the two groups of ball bearings 3, the outer side wall of the main shaft 4 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the ball bearing 3, and the outer side wall of the main shaft 4 is fixedly connected. Two sets of rotating blade groups 5 are fixedly connected, a second sprocket 6 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the middle part of the main shaft 4, a servo motor 7 is arranged inside the right end of the pipeline body 1, and the output end of the servo motor 7 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 8. The rotating shaft 8. A first sprocket 9 is fixedly connected to the top end, a chain 10 is connected to the first sprocket 9 and the second sprocket 6 in a driving manner, and a filter plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner side wall of the pipe body 1. The filter plate 11 is provided with Multiple groups of filter holes 12, the upper surface of the filter plate 11 is provided with a cleaning plate 13, the lower surface of the cleaning plate 13 is in contact with the upper surface of the filter plate 11, the front side and the rear side of the cleaning plate 13 are provided with placement slots 14, and the inner end of the placement slot 14 The elastic spring 15 is fixedly connected, and the other end of the elastic spring 15 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 16. The outer side of the moving plate 16 is in smooth contact with the inner wall of the pipe body 1. The bottom end of the right side of the pipe body 1 is provided with a collection port. The side sealing cover is equipped with a collection door 17, and the bottom end of the left side wall of the pipeline body 1 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 18. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 18 passes through the left side wall of the pipeline body 1 and extends into the interior of the pipeline body 1 and the left side of the cleaning plate 13. Side fixed connection.

Specifically, in order to improve the treatment effect of garbage, two sets of rotating blade groups 5 are fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the top end and the outer side wall of the bottom end of the main shaft 4 respectively. handled better.

Specifically, in order to fix the servo motor 7 and make the servo motor 7 work more stably, a stabilizing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the inner right side wall of the pipe body 1 , and the upper surface of the stabilizing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the servo motor 7 . The material is a buffer material, and the stabilizing plate 19 is set as a buffer material, which can weaken the vibration of the servo motor 7 to the device.

Specifically, in order to make the pipe body 1 more convenient to connect with the external water supply and drainage pipes, the top and bottom ends of the pipe body 1 are respectively connected with an input pipe 20 and an output pipe 21, and the input pipe 20 and the output pipe 21 are respectively provided with input valves. And the output valve, the input valve and the output valve can control the input pipe 20 and the output pipe 21.

Specifically, in order to make it more convenient for the staff to control the collection door 17, a handle 22 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the right side of the collection door 17, and a handle 23 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the middle part of the handle 22. The material of the handle 23 is rubber The handle 23 can make the staff feel more comfortable when in contact with the handle 22, which improves the comfort of using the device.

Specifically, in order to fix the hydraulic cylinder 18 and make the hydraulic cylinder 18 work more stably, a support plate 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the left side wall of the pipeline body 1 , and the upper surface of the support plate 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 18 .

When in use, the device is connected to the external water supply and drainage pipes through the input pipe 20 and the output pipe 21, and the device is arranged at the input end of the water supply and drainage pipes, and the garbage is processed in advance, which can effectively prevent the water supply and drainage pipes from being blocked. Start the servo motor 7 , the servo motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 drives the first sprocket 9 to rotate, and through the transmission action of the chain 10, the second sprocket 6 rotates, and the second sprocket 6 is fixedly installed on the main shaft 4. , and then make the main shaft 4 rotate, the fixed plate 2 and the ball bearing 3 cooperate with each other, which can assist the main shaft 4 to rotate, and then make the main shaft 4 drive the rotating blade group 5 to rotate, and then deal with the garbage, and then the garbage can be cleaned to a certain extent. Filter, filter the garbage with a relatively large volume, the filter plate 11 and the filter hole 12 cooperate to filter the garbage, which can make the staff more convenient to collect the garbage with a relatively large volume, start the hydraulic cylinder 18, the hydraulic cylinder 18 Drive the cleaning plate 13 to move. Under the action of the elastic spring 15, the moving plate 16 can move inside the cleaning plate 13, which can assist the cleaning plate 13 to clean the relatively large garbage, so that the garbage can be moved to the right end of the pipe body 1 , the garbage is collected through the collection port and the collection door 17, which improves the practicability.

To sum up, the anti-clogging structure for water supply and drainage of the building is made through the servo motor 7, the rotating shaft 8, the first sprocket 9, the second sprocket 6, the chain 10, the main shaft 4, the fixed plate 2, the ball bearing 3 and the rotation The cooperation of the blade group 5 can crush the garbage inside the water supply and drainage pipelines to prevent the water supply and drainage pipelines from being blocked. The cooperation of the door 17 can assist people to clean up the relatively large volume of garbage filtered. Through the cooperation of the fixed plate 2 and the ball bearing 3, the main shaft 4 can be assisted to rotate, and the collection door 17 can help people to The relatively large garbage is collected, and through the action of the chain 10, the first sprocket 9 can drive the second sprocket 6 to rotate, and then the main shaft 4 can drive the rotating blade group 5 to rotate.

The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected with the external main controller and 220V mains, and the main controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a building plumbing is with preventing blockking up structure, includes pipeline body (1), its characterized in that: the pipeline comprises a pipeline body (1), wherein a fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top end and the bottom end of the inner left side wall of the pipeline body (1), a placing hole is formed in the right end of the fixed plate (2), ball bearings (3) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixed plate (2), a main shaft (4) is arranged between the two groups of ball bearings (3), the outer side wall of the main shaft (4) is fixedly connected with two groups of rotating blade groups (5), the outer side wall of the middle part of the main shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a second chain wheel (6), a servo motor (7) is arranged inside the right end of the pipeline body (1), the output end of the servo motor (7) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (8), a first chain wheel (9) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft (8), and a chain (10) is, pipeline body (1) inside wall bottom end fixedly connected with filter (11), multiunit filtration pore (12) have been seted up on filter (11), filter (11) upper surface is provided with clearance board (13), surface contact on clearance board (13) lower surface and filter (11), standing groove (14) have all been seted up to clearance board (13) leading flank and trailing flank, standing groove (14) inner fixedly connected with elasticity spring (15), elasticity spring (15) other end fixedly connected with movable plate (16), movable plate (16) lateral surface and pipeline body (1) inside wall smooth contact, the collection mouth has been seted up to pipeline body (1) right side bottom end, and pipeline body (1) right side is sealed to be equipped with and is collected door (17), and pipeline body (1) left side wall bottom end fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder (18), pneumatic cylinder (18) output passes pipeline body (1) left side wall and stretches into pipeline body (1) inside Is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the cleaning plate (13).

2. The anti-clogging structure for building water supply and drainage according to claim 1, wherein: the two groups of rotating blade sets (5) are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the top end and the outer side wall of the bottom end of the main shaft (4) respectively, and each rotating blade set (5) comprises two groups of rotating blades.

3. The anti-clogging structure for building water supply and drainage according to claim 1, wherein: the pipeline is characterized in that a stabilizing plate (19) is fixedly connected to the inner right side wall of the pipeline body (1), the upper surface of the stabilizing plate (19) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the servo motor (7), and the stabilizing plate (19) is made of a buffer material.

4. The anti-clogging structure for building water supply and drainage according to claim 1, wherein: the pipeline is characterized in that the top end and the bottom end of the pipeline body (1) are respectively communicated with an input pipe (20) and an output pipe (21), and the input pipe (20) and the output pipe (21) are respectively provided with an input valve and an output valve.

5. The anti-clogging structure for building water supply and drainage according to claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the right side face of the collecting door (17) is fixedly connected with a handle (22), the outer side wall of the middle part of the handle (22) is fixedly connected with a handle sleeve (23), and the handle sleeve (23) is made of rubber materials.

6. The anti-clogging structure for building water supply and drainage according to claim 1, wherein: the pipeline body (1) left side wall bottom end fixedly connected with backup pad (24), backup pad (24) upper surface and pneumatic cylinder (18) bottom end fixed connection.

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