Poultry excrement and urine processing apparatus
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a poultry fecal treatment equipment technical field specifically is a poultry fecal treatment device.
Background
The breeding industry is one of the main components of agriculture, and the manure treatment of poultry is to prepare manure into fertilizer for crops through secondary processing, so as to achieve the purpose of waste utilization and avoid the condition of air pollution caused by direct burning.
In excrement and urine secondary operation in-process, first-selected needs carry out the mummification to excrement and urine with the mummification, just can fuse the processing with relevant auxiliary material after the mummification, traditional mummification is all to dry in air through agitating unit fragmentation and cooperation nature, present stirring vane structure is comparatively simple, mostly be the blade of integral structure, when the stirring, water can be along with excrement and urine to same direction motion, drive the rivers through the stirring leaf and realize excrement and urine fragmentation, this mode, fragmentation inefficiency, also cause the problem of time length simultaneously.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a poultry fecal treatment device has solved present stirring vane structure comparatively simple, is mostly the blade of integral structure, and when the stirring, water can be along with excrement and urine to same direction motion, drives the rivers through the stirring leaf and realizes faecal fragmentation, and this mode, fragmentation inefficiency also causes the problem of time length simultaneously.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a poultry manure treatment device, which comprises a treatment barrel, a motor, a drying box and a purifying box, wherein the treatment barrel, the motor, the drying box and the purifying box are all positioned on a connecting frame, the top of the treatment barrel is provided with an inlet, the bottom of the treatment barrel is provided with a discharge outlet, the outer part of the discharge outlet is provided with a rotary handle, the inner part of the discharge outlet is provided with a valve, the valve is connected with the rotary handle, the side end of the bottom of the processing barrel is provided with an air inlet, the processing barrel is internally provided with a stirring blade, the stirring blade is fixed with a rotating shaft through a screw, the rotating shaft is connected with a motor through a bearing, the stirring blade is provided with a through hole, an air pump is arranged in the drying box, one end of the air pump is communicated with the interior of the treatment barrel through an air pipe, the other end of the air pump is communicated with the interior of the purification box, the inside filter pulp and the ultraviolet ray sterilamp of being equipped with of purifying box, the purifying box outside is equipped with the gas row mouth.
Preferably, the stirring blade is of a double-blade structure, the stirring blade is matched with the treatment barrel structure consistently, and the through holes are uniformly distributed on the stirring blade.
Preferably, the connecting frame comprises a support frame and a support plate, the support plate and the support frame are of an integrated structure, and the support plate is fixedly connected with the motor, the drying box and the purifying box through screws respectively.
Preferably, the filter pulp comprises splint and sponge, splint are fixed with the both sides centre gripping of sponge respectively, splint pass through the screw respectively with the top surface and the bottom surface of purifying box fixed.
Preferably, an air outlet is formed in the communication position of the air pump and the treatment barrel, and filter screens are arranged on the air outlet and the air inlet.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a poultry manure treatment device. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. through hole design on this stirring vane, excrement and urine after the fragmentation can run through on the one hand for excrement and urine after the mummification can realize relative motion with stirring vane, has improved the efficiency of fragmentation, and on the other hand is convenient for running through of hot-air, makes the mummification to excrement and urine more comprehensive, has improved the efficiency of mummification.
2. This fecal treatment device's processing barrel adopts the mode that the air flows, realizes air-drying excrement and urine, and the air pump drives hot-air and flows in the processing barrel, can effectually accelerate to faecal mummification speed, has improved faecal mummification efficiency, and in the air-dry, the motor drives stirring vane stirs excrement and urine, realizes carrying out the fragmentation to the mummification excrement and urine, has avoided the loaded down with trivial details flow that the manpower fragmentation caused.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the box body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the treatment tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the drying box of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the purification box of the present invention.
In the figure, a treatment barrel-1, a motor-2, a drying box-3, a purifying box-4, an air inlet-5, a discharge port-6, a rotating handle-7, a valve-8, a connecting frame-9, a stirring blade-10, a through hole-11, an air pump-12, filter cotton-13, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp-14 and a gas discharge port-15.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a poultry excrement treatment device comprises a treatment barrel 1, a motor 2, a drying box 3 and a purifying box 4, wherein the treatment barrel 1, the motor 2, the drying box 3 and the purifying box 4 are all positioned on a connecting frame 9, the top of the treatment barrel 1 is provided with an inlet, the bottom of the treatment barrel 1 is provided with a discharge port 6, the outer part of the discharge port 6 is provided with a rotary handle 7, the inner part of the discharge port 6 is provided with a valve 8, the valve 8 is connected with the rotary handle 7, the side end of the bottom of the treatment barrel 1 is provided with an air inlet 5, the inner part of the treatment barrel 1 is provided with a stirring blade 10, the stirring blade 10 is fixed with a rotating shaft through a screw, the rotating shaft is connected with the motor 2 through a bearing, the stirring blade 10 is provided with a through hole 11, the drying box 3 is internally provided with an air pump 12, one end of the air pump 12 is communicated with the inner part of the treatment barrel 1 through an air, and a gas outlet 15 is arranged outside the purifying box 4.
Stirring vane 10 is the double-blade structure, stirring vane 10 matches unanimously with processing barrel 1 structure, the even distribution of through-hole 11 is on stirring vane 10. When the excrement is dried, the stirring blades can stir the dried excrement.
The connecting frame 9 is composed of a supporting frame and a supporting plate, the supporting plate and the supporting frame are of an integrated structure, and the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the motor 2, the drying box 3 and the purifying box 4 through screws respectively. The support frame provides the support to equipment, and the support plate has realized the fixed to equipment.
The filter pulp 13 comprises splint and sponge, splint are fixed with the both sides centre gripping of sponge respectively, splint pass through the screw respectively with the top surface and the bottom surface of purifying box 4 are fixed. The filter cotton plays a role in filtering moisture in the air, and the dryness of the air is ensured.
An air outlet is arranged at the communication position of the air pump 12 and the treatment barrel 1, and filter screens are arranged on the air outlet and the air inlet 5. The filter screen prevents the fecal particles from entering the trachea.
The working principle is as follows: when the excrement is treated, firstly, an air inlet 5 on a treatment barrel 1 is connected with steam equipment through an air pipe, then, an air pump 12 and a motor 2 in a drying box 3 are started, the motor 2 can drive a stirring blade 10 in the treatment barrel 1 to rotate, the air pump 12 can drive hot air to flow in the treatment barrel 1, after the equipment is started, the excrement is introduced from an inlet at the top of the treatment barrel 1, the hot air can dry the excrement, the dried excrement is matched with the stirring of the stirring blade 10 to realize fragmentation, the dried hot air can be transmitted into a purification box 4 by the air pump 12, filter cotton 13 in the purification box 4 can adsorb water vapor in the hot air, the hot air is dried, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 14 can remove microorganisms in the air, the purity of the air is kept, and finally, the treated excrement is discharged through a gas discharge port 15, the valve 8 in the discharge port 6 can be opened by rotating the rotary handle 7 on the discharge port 6 at the bottom of the treatment barrel 1, the dried excrement is collected uniformly, and the dried excrement is combined with relevant auxiliary materials and equipment to be processed secondarily.
The utility model relates to a treatment barrel 1, a motor 2, a drying box 3, a purifying box 4, an air inlet 5, a discharge port 6, a rotating handle 7, a valve 8, a connecting frame 9, a stirring blade 10, a through hole 11, an air pump 12, a filter cotton 13, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 14, a gas discharge port 15, all of which are universal standard parts or parts known by technicians in the field, the structure and the principle of which are known by technicians through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods, the problem solved by the utility model is that the prior stirring blade has a simpler structure and is mostly blades with an integrated structure, when stirring, water can move along with excrement in the same direction, and the excrement is crushed by driving water flow through the stirring blades, the mode has low crushing efficiency and simultaneously causes the problem of long time, the through hole 11 on the stirring blade 10 is designed, on one hand, the crushed excrement can run through, make excrement after the mummification alright realize relative motion with stirring vane 10, the efficiency of fragmentation has been improved, on the other hand be convenient for running through of hot-air, make hot-air more comprehensive carry out the mummification to excrement and urine, the efficiency of mummification has been improved, this fecal treatment device's processing bucket 1 adopts the mode of air flow, realize air-drying to excrement and urine, air pump 12 drives hot-air and flows in processing bucket 1, can effectually accelerate to faecal mummification speed, fecal mummification efficiency has been improved, when air-drying, motor 2 drives stirring vane 10 and stirs excrement and urine, the realization is smashed the excrement and urine of mummification, the loaded down with trivial details flow that manpower fragmentation caused has been avoided.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.