CN211339231U - Sludge testing uses preprocessing device - Google Patents
Sludge testing uses preprocessing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211339231U CN211339231U CN201922090078.8U CN201922090078U CN211339231U CN 211339231 U CN211339231 U CN 211339231U CN 201922090078 U CN201922090078 U CN 201922090078U CN 211339231 U CN211339231 U CN 211339231U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a sludge testing uses preprocessing device. The sludge detection pretreatment device comprises: a box body and a detection device; the top of the control box is fixed at the bottom of the box body; the driving device is located inside the control box and comprises a motor, the bottom of the motor is fixed to one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the control box, a worm is fixedly connected to one end of an output shaft of the motor, and a worm wheel is meshed with the outer surface of the worm. The utility model provides a mud detects and carries out getting rid of moisture with preprocessing device can be fine to mud, through the rotation of motor, drives the screw thread support and reciprocates, realizes carrying out even quick getting rid of moisture to mud, has improved the speed to sludge treatment, avoids moisture too much, influences the detection of mud, the effectual error that has reduced for the more accuracy of data of collecting, and then improved the device's practicality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sludge treatment technical field especially relates to a sludge detection uses preprocessing device.
Background
The sludge is a product after sewage treatment, is an extremely complex heterogeneous body consisting of organic fragments, bacterial thalli, inorganic particles, colloids and the like, and has the main characteristics of high water content, high organic matter content, easy decomposition and deodorization, fine particles, small specific gravity, colloidal liquid state, thick matter between liquid and solid, and can be transported by a pump, but the solid-liquid separation by sedimentation is difficult.
Generally, when data detection is carried out on sludge, local water pollution conditions are reflected through detected sludge, and the outer surface of the sludge contains a large amount of moisture when sampling, so that detection personnel need to naturally remove the moisture, the process consumes a large amount of time, the data collecting speed is reduced, the data detected by the excessive moisture on the surface of the sludge is inaccurate, large errors occur, and the accuracy of the detected data of the sludge is reduced.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a pretreatment device for sludge detection to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a sludge testing uses preprocessing device has solved the slow problem of speed that mud got rid of moisture.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a sludge testing uses preprocessing device includes:
a box body and a detection device;
the top of the control box is fixed at the bottom of the box body;
the driving device is positioned inside the control box and comprises a motor, the bottom of the motor is fixed on one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the control box, one end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a worm, the outer surface of the worm is meshed with a worm wheel, the worm wheel is in threaded connection with a lead screw, and the bottom of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the control box;
the two sides of the fixing plate are fixed on the two sides of the inner wall of the box body;
the bottom of the movable box is fixed at the top of the fixed plate;
the bottom of the heating box is fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, and suction pumps are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the box body;
taking the sludge without water out of the movable box, and detecting the sludge through a detection device so as to reflect the local water pollution condition;
the motor is connected with an external power supply and a control switch, is a forward and reverse rotation motor, and realizes the up-and-down movement of the threaded support through the forward and reverse rotation of the motor, so that the sludge is uniformly heated and the moisture on the surface is removed;
the top of the movable box is in an open state, and sludge is fed into the movable box through the feeding hopper to be rapidly heated to remove moisture on the surface;
in this embodiment, the quantity of suction pump is two, can provide a large amount of heats, carries out quick moisture removal with mud, improves the speed of data collection.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the heating box is provided with a heater, the two sides of the heater are both communicated with conveying pipes, one end of each conveying pipe is communicated with an air outlet pipe, one end of each air outlet pipe penetrates through the heating box and extends to the outside of the heating box, and one end of each air outlet pipe extending to the outside of the heating box is communicated with one side of the suction pump.
Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between two sides of the inner wall of the box body, a blanking box is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, a filtering plate is arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the blanking box, a blanking hole is formed in the bottom of the blanking box, and a feeding funnel is arranged at the top of the box body.
Preferably, the top of lead screw runs through in proper order control box, fixed plate and movable box and extends to inside the movable box, the lead screw extends to the inside one end of movable box rotate connect in the top of movable box inner wall, the surface threaded connection of lead screw has the screw thread support.
Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with U type frame in both sides of box inner wall, one side of U type frame is provided with the holding tank, one side intercommunication of holding tank has the connecting pipe, the bottom of connecting pipe is run through the fixed plate and is extended to the bottom of fixed plate, the connecting pipe extends to the one end of fixed plate bottom and the other end intercommunication of aspiration pump.
Preferably, the both sides of activity incasement wall all are provided with the activated carbon board, the shower nozzle has all been run through to the inside of activated carbon board, the one end and the one side intercommunication of holding vessel of shower nozzle.
Preferably, the front surface of the box body is provided with a box door.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a sludge detection is with preprocessing device has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a preprocessing device for sludge detection will take quantitative mud to detect in the ditch that needs carried out sludge detection, through detecting mud, and then reflect local water pollution condition, through carrying out the preliminary treatment to mud before detecting, prevent that the moisture on mud surface is too much, and then the influence is to the detection of mud, and the data that cause the collection are inaccurate, and then has increased the error to sludge detection.
Through in will getting mud through the feed hopper, through the filter in the feed box, massive impurity in the mud can be detached, prevents to influence getting rid of mud moisture, and the mud rethread feed opening after will filtering gets into the movable box.
Through the starter motor for the motor carries out work, and drive the worm on the motor and rotate, further rotate the worm wheel through the meshing, because the worm wheel carries out threaded connection's relation with the lead screw, and then make the lead screw under the worm wheel pivoted condition, and then take place to rotate, drive the threaded support on the lead screw and carry out the tilting, make mud can the thermally equivalent, detach a large amount of moisture in surface fast.
When the motor starts, and then restart the heater, make the heater produce a large amount of heats, convey the outlet duct with the heat through the conveying pipe in, through the effect of sucking the pump, make the heat get into the holding tank through the connecting pipe again, and then keep warm to the heat, and through the shower nozzle, spout the heat in the movable box, through the upper and lower mud that turns of screw thread support, make the moisture of mud surface can be quick detach, and make and be heated evenly, improved the speed of processing.
After moisture on the surface of the sludge is removed, the box door is pulled, the sludge is taken out of the movable box and placed in the detection device, and components in the sludge are reflected through detection of the detection device, so that the accuracy of sludge detection is improved.
The device can be fine carry out getting rid of moisture to mud, through the rotation of motor, drives the screw thread support and reciprocates, realizes carrying out even quick getting rid of moisture to mud, has improved the speed to sludge treatment, avoids moisture too much, influences the detection of mud, the effectual error that has reduced for the data accuracy more of collecting, and then has improved the device's practicality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a pretreatment device for sludge detection according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the heating tank of fig. 2.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the device comprises a box body, 2, a detection device, 3, a control box, 4, a driving device, 41, a motor, 42, a worm, 43, a worm wheel, 44, a screw rod, 5, a fixing plate, 6, a movable box, 7, a heating box, 8, a suction pump, 9, a heater, 10, a conveying pipe, 11, an air outlet pipe, 12, a connecting plate, 13, a blanking box, 14, a filtering plate, 15, a blanking port, 16, a feeding funnel, 17, a threaded support, 18, a U-shaped frame, 19, a heat preservation tank, 20, a connecting pipe, 21, an activated carbon plate, 22, a spray head, 23 and a box door.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a pretreatment device for sludge detection according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case; fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the heating tank of fig. 2. Sludge detection uses preprocessing device includes:
a box body 1 and a detection device 2;
the top of the control box 3 is fixed at the bottom of the box body 1;
the driving device 4 is positioned inside the control box 3, the driving device 4 comprises a motor 41, the bottom of the motor 41 is fixed on one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the control box 3, one end of an output shaft of the motor 41 is fixedly connected with a worm 42, the outer surface of the worm 42 is meshed with a worm wheel 43, the worm wheel 43 is in threaded connection with a screw rod 44, and the bottom of the screw rod 44 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the control box 3;
the two sides of the fixing plate 5 are fixed on the two sides of the inner wall of the box body 1;
the bottom of the movable box 6 is fixed on the top of the fixed plate 5;
the heating box 7, the bottom of heating box 7 is fixed in the bottom of 1 inner wall of box, the both sides of 1 inner wall bottom of box all are provided with suction pump 8.
The bottom of heating cabinet 7 inner wall is provided with heater 9, the both sides of heater 9 all communicate there is conveying pipe 10, the one end intercommunication of conveying pipe 10 has outlet duct 11, the one end of outlet duct 11 runs through heating cabinet 7 and extend to the outside of heating cabinet 7, outlet duct 11 extends to one side intercommunication of the outside one end of heating cabinet 7 and suction pump 8.
The improved box is characterized in that a connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected between two sides of the inner wall of the box body 1, a blanking box 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 12, a filter plate 14 is arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the blanking box 13, a blanking port 15 is arranged at the bottom of the blanking box 13, and a feeding funnel 16 is arranged at the top of the box body 1.
The top of lead screw 44 runs through in proper order control box 3, box 1, fixed plate 5 and movable box 6 and extends to inside the movable box 6, lead screw 44 extends to the inside one end of movable box 6 rotate connect in the top of movable box 6 inner wall, the surface threaded connection of lead screw 44 has threaded support 17.
Equal fixedly connected with U type frame 18 in both sides of 1 inner wall of box, one side of U type frame 18 is provided with heat preservation jar 19, one side intercommunication of heat preservation jar 19 has connecting pipe 20, the bottom of connecting pipe 20 is run through fixed plate 5 and is extended to the bottom of fixed plate 5, connecting pipe 20 extends to the one end of fixed plate 5 bottom and the other end intercommunication of aspiration pump 8.
The two sides of the inner wall of the movable box 6 are both provided with an activated carbon plate 21, the inside of the activated carbon plate 21 is penetrated with a spray head 22, and one end of the spray head 22 is communicated with one side of the heat-preservation tank 19;
during heating, a large amount of water vapor is generated, and the activated carbon plate 21 adsorbs water in the movable box 6, thereby ensuring removal of water from sludge.
The front side of the box body 1 is provided with a box door 23;
after the moisture of the sludge is removed, the door 23 is opened to take out the sludge and put the sludge into the detection device 2, thereby detecting the data of the sludge.
The utility model provides a sludge testing is with preprocessing device's theory of operation as follows:
the method has the advantages that quantitative sludge is taken from a ditch needing sludge detection and is detected, local water pollution conditions are reflected by detecting the sludge, and the sludge is pretreated before detection, so that excessive water on the surface of the sludge is prevented, the detection of the sludge is influenced, collected data are inaccurate, and the error of sludge detection is increased.
Through in will getting mud through feed hopper 16, through filter 14 in blanking box 13, can detach the bold impurity in the mud, prevent to influence the getting rid of mud moisture, will filter mud rethread feed opening 15 after the entering movable box 6.
Through starter motor 41 for motor 41 works, and drive worm 42 on the motor 41 and rotate, further rotate worm wheel 43 through the meshing, because worm wheel 43 and lead screw 44 carry out threaded connection's relation, and then make lead screw 44 under worm wheel 43 pivoted circumstances, and then take place to rotate, drive the threaded support 17 on the lead screw 44 and rotate from top to bottom, make mud can the thermally equivalent, detach a large amount of moisture in surface fast.
When motor 41 starts, and then restart heater 9, make heater 9 produce a large amount of heats, convey the outlet duct 11 with the heat through transport pipe 10 in, through the effect of aspiration pump 8, make heat rethread connecting pipe 20 get into in the holding vessel 19, and then keep warm the heat, and through shower nozzle 22, spout the heat in movable box 6, sludge turns over about through screw thread support 17, make the moisture of mud surface can be quick detach, and make and be heated evenly, the speed of handling has been improved.
After moisture on the surface of the sludge is removed, the box door 23 is pulled to take the sludge out of the movable box 6, the sludge is placed in the detection device 2, and the components in the sludge are reflected through the detection of the detection device 2, so that the accuracy of sludge detection is improved.
The novel sludge detection pretreatment device has the following beneficial effects:
the method has the advantages that quantitative sludge is taken from a ditch needing sludge detection and is detected, local water pollution conditions are reflected by detecting the sludge, and the sludge is pretreated before detection, so that excessive water on the surface of the sludge is prevented, the detection of the sludge is influenced, collected data are inaccurate, and the error of sludge detection is increased.
Through in will getting mud through feed hopper 16, through filter 14 in blanking box 13, can detach the bold impurity in the mud, prevent to influence the getting rid of mud moisture, will filter mud rethread feed opening 15 after the entering movable box 6.
Through starter motor 41 for motor 41 works, and drive worm 42 on the motor 41 and rotate, further rotate worm wheel 43 through the meshing, because worm wheel 43 and lead screw 44 carry out threaded connection's relation, and then make lead screw 44 under worm wheel 43 pivoted circumstances, and then take place to rotate, drive the threaded support 17 on the lead screw 44 and rotate from top to bottom, make mud can the thermally equivalent, detach a large amount of moisture in surface fast.
When motor 41 starts, and then restart heater 9, make heater 9 produce a large amount of heats, convey the outlet duct 11 with the heat through transport pipe 10 in, through the effect of aspiration pump 8, make heat rethread connecting pipe 20 get into in the holding vessel 19, and then keep warm the heat, and through shower nozzle 22, spout the heat in movable box 6, sludge turns over about through screw thread support 17, make the moisture of mud surface can be quick detach, and make and be heated evenly, the speed of handling has been improved.
After moisture on the surface of the sludge is removed, the box door 23 is pulled to take the sludge out of the movable box 6, the sludge is placed in the detection device 2, and the components in the sludge are reflected through the detection of the detection device 2, so that the accuracy of sludge detection is improved.
The device can be fine carry out getting rid of moisture to mud, through the rotation of motor 41, drive threaded support 17 and reciprocate, realize carrying out even quick getting rid of moisture to mud, improved the speed to sludge treatment, avoid moisture too much, influence the detection of mud, the effectual error that has reduced for the data accuracy more of collecting, and then improved the device's practicality.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A sludge testing pretreatment device is characterized by comprising:
a box body and a detection device;
the top of the control box is fixed at the bottom of the box body;
the driving device is positioned inside the control box and comprises a motor, the bottom of the motor is fixed on one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the control box, one end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a worm, the outer surface of the worm is meshed with a worm wheel, the worm wheel is in threaded connection with a lead screw, and the bottom of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the control box;
the two sides of the fixing plate are fixed on the two sides of the inner wall of the box body;
the bottom of the movable box is fixed at the top of the fixed plate;
the heating box, the bottom of heating box is fixed in the bottom of box inner wall, the both sides of box inner wall bottom all are provided with the suction pump.
2. The pretreatment device for sludge detection according to claim 1, wherein a heater is disposed at the bottom of the inner wall of the heating tank, transport pipes are connected to both sides of the heater, an air outlet pipe is connected to one end of the transport pipe, one end of the air outlet pipe penetrates through the heating tank and extends to the outside of the heating tank, and one end of the air outlet pipe extending to the outside of the heating tank is connected to one side of the suction pump.
3. The pretreatment device for sludge detection according to claim 1, wherein a connecting plate is fixedly connected between two sides of the inner wall of the box body, a blanking box is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, a filter plate is arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the blanking box, a blanking port is arranged at the bottom of the blanking box, and a feeding funnel is arranged at the top of the box body.
4. The pretreatment device for sludge detection according to claim 1, wherein a top end of the screw rod penetrates through the control box, the box body, the fixing plate and the movable box in sequence and extends to the inside of the movable box, one end of the screw rod extending to the inside of the movable box is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the movable box, and a threaded support is connected to an outer surface of the screw rod in a threaded manner.
5. The pretreatment device for sludge detection according to claim 1, wherein a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the tank body, a heat preservation tank is arranged on one side of the U-shaped frame, a connecting pipe is communicated with one side of the heat preservation tank, the bottom end of the connecting pipe penetrates through the fixed plate and extends to the bottom of the fixed plate, and one end of the connecting pipe extending to the bottom of the fixed plate is communicated with the other end of the suction pump.
6. The pretreatment device for sludge detection according to claim 5, wherein activated carbon plates are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the movable box, spray heads penetrate through the activated carbon plates, and one ends of the spray heads are communicated with one side of the heat-insulating tank.
7. The pretreatment device for sludge detection according to claim 1, wherein a door is provided on each front surface of the tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922090078.8U CN211339231U (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Sludge testing uses preprocessing device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201922090078.8U CN211339231U (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Sludge testing uses preprocessing device |
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| CN211339231U true CN211339231U (en) | 2020-08-25 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112611590A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-06 | 唐山学院 | Portable middle-fine-grain iron ore and municipal sludge sample collection device |
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- 2019-11-28 CN CN201922090078.8U patent/CN211339231U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112611590A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-06 | 唐山学院 | Portable middle-fine-grain iron ore and municipal sludge sample collection device |
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