CN211333727U

CN211333727U - Vibration tamping machine

Info

Publication number: CN211333727U
Application number: CN201921682630.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李海明; 文春一
Original assignee: Jilin Boqiang Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Jilin Boqiang Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-09
Filing date: 2019-10-09
Publication date: 2020-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a vibration tamping machine, which can conveniently save physical strength and time during manual operation by carrying out automatic tamping treatment on different working areas, improve the working efficiency, simplify the tamping treatment operation mode, and simultaneously keep a human body away from a vibrating machine when the vibrating machine operates, thereby effectively ensuring that the vibration generated by the vibrating machine cannot cause damage to the human body, safety and practicability; the vibration machine comprises a vibration machine, a transmission shaft, a connecting ring, a transmission pipe and a vibrating rod, wherein the bottom end of the vibration machine is connected with the top end of the transmission shaft, and the bottom end of the transmission shaft is connected with the top end of the connecting ring; the automatic transmission mechanism further comprises two groups of first supporting plates, a transverse plate, two groups of guide rails, four groups of sliding blocks, a moving plate, a second supporting plate, a connecting block, a screw rod, a third supporting plate, a coupler, a first rotating shaft, a first speed reducer and a first motor.

Description

Vibration tamping machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mechanical equipment's technical field especially relates to a vibrations tamper.

Background

As is well known, a vibrating tamper is an auxiliary device for tamping construction materials, which is widely used in the field of mechanical equipment; the existing vibration tamper comprises a vibrator, a transmission shaft, a connecting ring, a transmission pipe and a vibrating rod, wherein the bottom end of the vibrator is connected with the top end of the transmission shaft; when the existing vibrating tamper is used, firstly, a vibrating rod is manually put into a tamping material, the vibrating machine is manually taken up and turned on, the vibrating machine drives the vibrating rod to vibrate through a transmission shaft, a connecting ring and a transmission pipe, and the vibrating rod in a vibrating state is used for tamping the tamping material; present vibrations tamping machine is using the discovery, when carrying out the tamping treatment to the tamp, bobbing machine and vibrting spear vibrations are comparatively strong, and the bobbing machine will shake and transmit to the human body on, cause the injury to the human body easily, and the weight of bobbing machine is great simultaneously, and the manual work is controlled the bobbing machine for a long time, and human physical demands is great, and is comparatively difficult when the manual work drives the bobbing machine and removes, and the vibrting spear smashes in real time different regions, and bobbing spear work efficiency is lower, leads to practicality and reliability relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a through carry out automatic tamping to different work areas, physical power and time when can conveniently saving manual operation improve work efficiency, simplify the tamping and handle the operation mode, and the bobbing machine can be kept away from to the human body when the bobbing machine moves simultaneously to the vibrations of effectively guaranteeing the bobbing machine production can't cause the injury, the vibrations of security and practicality to the human body.

The utility model discloses a vibration tamper, including bobbing machine, transmission shaft, go-between, driving tube and vibrting spear, the bottom of bobbing machine is connected with the top of transmission shaft, the bottom of transmission shaft is connected with the top of go-between, the bottom of go-between is connected with the top of driving tube, the bottom of driving tube is connected with the top of vibrting spear; the vibration plate comprises a transverse plate, two groups of guide rails, four groups of sliding blocks, a moving plate, a second support plate, a connecting block, a lead screw, a third support plate, a coupler, a first rotating shaft, a first speed reducer and a first motor, wherein the top ends of the two groups of first support plates are respectively connected with the left end and the right end of the transverse plate, the top ends of the two groups of guide rails are transversely arranged at the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the transverse plate, the bottom ends of the two groups of guide rails are respectively connected with the top ends of the four groups of sliding blocks in a sliding manner, the moving plate is arranged below the transverse plate, the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the top end of the moving plate are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the four groups of sliding blocks, the right side of the bottom end of the moving plate is connected with the top end of a vibration rod, the second support, the third supporting plate is located on the right side of the screw rod, the top end of the third supporting plate is installed on the right side of the bottom end of the transverse plate, a first through hole penetrating left and right is formed in the lower side of the third supporting plate, the right end of the screw rod penetrates through the first through hole and extends out of the right side of the third supporting plate, the outer wall of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the first through hole, the right end of the screw rod is connected with the left end of a coupler, the right end of the coupler is connected with the left end of a first rotating shaft, the right end of the first rotating shaft is connected with the left end of a first speed reducer, the right end of the first speed reducer is connected with the left end of a first motor, the top end of the first motor is installed on the bottom end of the transverse plate, a power block is arranged on the right side of the top end of the movable plate, a first threaded hole, The top end of a second motor is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the moving plate, the left end of the second motor is connected with the right end of the second rotating shaft, the left end of the second rotating shaft is connected with the right end of the second speed reducer, the top end of the second speed reducer is arranged at the bottom end of the moving plate, the two groups of fourth supporting plates are all positioned at the left side of the second speed reducer, the top ends of the two groups of fourth supporting plates are transversely arranged at the left side of the bottom end of the moving plate side by side, the wire wheel is positioned at the lower side between the two groups of fourth supporting plates, the left end of the third rotating shaft is positioned at the left side of the left fourth supporting plate, the right end of the third rotating shaft penetrates through the two groups of fourth supporting plates and the wire wheel and is connected with the lower side of the left end of the second speed reducer, the two groups of fourth supporting plates and the wire wheel are rotatably connected, the middle part of the connecting sleeve is provided with a second through hole which penetrates through the left side and the right side, the connecting sleeve is sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of the left side of the transmission pipe through the second through hole, the top end of the connecting sleeve is connected with the bottom end of the pulling block, and the bottom end of the pulling wire is connected with the middle part of the top end of the pulling block; controlling a lifting device to operate, turning on a second motor, driving a second speed reducer to operate in a forward direction through a second rotating shaft by the second motor, driving a wire wheel to rotate in a forward direction through a third rotating shaft by the second speed reducer, driving the top end of a stay wire to be wound on the outer wall of the wire wheel by the wire wheel, driving the left side of a transmission pipe and a vibrating spear to move upwards through a pull block and a connecting sleeve by the bottom end of the stay wire, reversely turning on the second motor, driving a second speed reducer to operate in a reverse direction through the second rotating shaft by the second speed reducer, driving the wire wheel to rotate in a reverse direction through the third rotating shaft by the second speed reducer, carrying out paying-off operation on the stay wire by the wire wheel, driving the left side of the transmission pipe and the vibrating spear to move downwards through the pull block and the connecting sleeve by the bottom end of the stay wire, putting the vibrating spear into a tamping material in a working area, the first motor is turned on, the first motor drives the first speed reducer to operate, the first speed reducer drives the lead screw to rotate through the first rotating shaft and the coupler, the lead screw is connected with the power block in a threaded manner, the lead screw drives the power block to move left and right, the power block drives the movable plate to move left and right, the movable plate drives the vibrating rod to move left and right through the lifting device, so that the tamping treatment is carried out on the non-regional tamping material, meanwhile, the movable plate in a moving state drives the four groups of sliding blocks to move left and right on the two groups of guide rails respectively, the lifting device is arranged to conveniently drive the vibrating rod to move up and down, so that the vibrating rod can be conveniently folded and down, the physical strength and the time for manually lifting the vibrating rod are saved, the physical strength and the time during manual operation can be conveniently saved through the automatic tamping treatment on different working regions, meanwhile, when the vibrating machine operates, a human body can be far away from the vibrating machine, so that the vibration generated by the vibrating machine can be effectively prevented from damaging the human body, and the safety and the practicability are improved.

The utility model discloses a vibrations tamper still includes distancer, fifth backup pad and detects the piece, and the distancer is located the left of left side fourth backup pad, and the top of distancer is installed in the bottom of movable plate, and the right-hand member of fifth backup pad is installed in the left end of drawing the piece, and the top left side of fifth backup pad is connected with the bottom of detecting the piece, detects the position of piece and corresponds with the position of distancer; open the distancer, the distancer can detect the distance between the bottom of distancer and the top of detecting the piece, through setting up distancer, fifth backup pad and detecting the piece, can highly effectively detect the pull block to detect the shift position of vibrting spear, the degree of depth that conveniently inserts in the tamping material to the vibrting spear carries out effective control, it is simultaneously convenient to carry on effectively spacingly to vibrting spear rebound position, collide with other devices when preventing the vibrting spear rebound, provide practicality and reliability.

The utility model discloses a vibration tamper, which also comprises two groups of limit blocks, the rear ends of the two groups of limit blocks are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the front end of the rear side guide rail; when the two sets of sliders on the rear side move left and right, the outer ends of the two sets of sliders on the rear side can be respectively contacted with the inner ends of the two sets of limiting blocks, and the moving positions of the two sets of sliders on the rear side can be limited conveniently by arranging the two sets of limiting blocks, so that the moving positions of the movable plate can be limited, the movable plate can be prevented from colliding with other devices when moving left and right, and the safety is improved and the writing is realized.

The utility model discloses a vibration tamper, still include the supporting shoe, the bottom of supporting shoe is installed in the top left side of movable plate, the middle part of supporting shoe is provided with the second screw hole that runs through from side to side, the supporting shoe is established on the outer wall of lead screw through second screw hole spiro union cover; when the lead screw rotates, the lead screw drives the supporting shoe and removes about, through setting up the supporting shoe, can conveniently support the lead screw, prevents that the lead screw middle part from taking place the phenomenon of sinking when rotating, improves the fastness of lead screw, and lead screw accessible supporting shoe provides secondary power to the movable plate simultaneously, guarantees that the movable plate can steadily move, improves practicality and reliability.

The utility model discloses a vibrations tamping tool still includes the guard shield, the top intercommunication of guard shield is provided with the protection mouth, the left end middle part intercommunication of protection mouth is provided with the third through-hole, the bottom right side intercommunication of protection mouth is provided with the fourth through-hole, the guard shield overlaps the outside at bobbing machine, second motor, second pivot and second reduction gear through the protection mouth, the top of guard shield is installed in the bottom outside of movable plate, the guard shield overlaps the outside at the third pivot through the third through-hole, the guard shield overlaps the outside at the transmission shaft through the fourth through-hole; through setting up the guard shield, can conveniently effectively protect bobbing machine, second motor, second pivot and second reduction gear, prevent that external object from causing destruction to it, improve practicality and reliability.

The utility model discloses a vibration tamper, still include the access panel, the bottom left side intercommunication of guard aperture is provided with the access aperture, the top lid of access panel is adorned in the bottom of access aperture; open the access panel, can conveniently inspect and maintain the intraoral device of protection through the access hole, guarantee equipment normal operating, improve practicality and reliability.

The utility model discloses a vibration tamper, the right-hand member of the protective opening is evenly communicated with a plurality of groups of fish scale holes; through setting up multiunit fish scale hole, can conveniently effectively dispel the heat to the intraoral equipment of protection, improve the practicality.

The utility model discloses a vibration tamper, the bottom front side of the first supporting plate on the left side, the bottom rear side of the first supporting plate on the left side, the bottom front side of the first supporting plate on the right side and the bottom rear side of the first supporting plate on the right side can be rotatably provided with a roller; through setting up four group's gyro wheels, can make things convenient for the pushing equipment to remove to the convenience shifts equipment station region, improves the practicality.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: controlling a lifting device to operate, turning on a second motor, driving a second speed reducer to operate in a forward direction through a second rotating shaft by the second motor, driving a wire wheel to rotate in a forward direction through a third rotating shaft by the second speed reducer, driving the top end of a stay wire to be wound on the outer wall of the wire wheel by the wire wheel, driving the left side of a transmission pipe and a vibrating spear to move upwards through a pull block and a connecting sleeve by the bottom end of the stay wire, reversely turning on the second motor, driving a second speed reducer to operate in a reverse direction through the second rotating shaft by the second speed reducer, driving the wire wheel to rotate in a reverse direction through the third rotating shaft by the second speed reducer, carrying out paying-off operation on the stay wire by the wire wheel, driving the left side of the transmission pipe and the vibrating spear to move downwards through the pull block and the connecting sleeve by the bottom end of the stay wire, putting the vibrating spear into a tamping material in a working area, the first motor is turned on, the first motor drives the first speed reducer to operate, the first speed reducer drives the lead screw to rotate through the first rotating shaft and the coupler, the lead screw is connected with the power block in a threaded manner, the lead screw drives the power block to move left and right, the power block drives the movable plate to move left and right, the movable plate drives the vibrating rod to move left and right through the lifting device, so that the tamping treatment is carried out on the non-regional tamping material, meanwhile, the movable plate in a moving state drives the four groups of sliding blocks to move left and right on the two groups of guide rails respectively, the lifting device is arranged to conveniently drive the vibrating rod to move up and down, so that the vibrating rod can be conveniently folded and down, the physical strength and the time for manually lifting the vibrating rod are saved, the physical strength and the time during manual operation can be conveniently saved through the automatic tamping treatment on different working regions, meanwhile, when the vibrating machine operates, a human body can be far away from the vibrating machine, so that the vibration generated by the vibrating machine can be effectively prevented from damaging the human body, and the safety and the practicability are improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the vibrator of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the slider of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the vibrating rod of FIG. 1;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a vibrator; 2. a drive shaft; 3. a connecting ring; 4. a drive tube; 5. A vibrating rod; 6. a first support plate; 7. a transverse plate; 8. a guide rail; 9. a slider; 10. moving the plate; 11. a second support plate; 12. connecting blocks; 13. a lead screw; 14. a third support plate; 15. A coupling; 16. a first rotating shaft; 17. a first decelerator; 18. a first motor; 19. a power block; 20. a second motor; 21. a second rotating shaft; 22. a second decelerator; 23. a fourth support plate; 24. a wire wheel; 25. a third rotating shaft; 26. a pull wire; 27. connecting sleeves; 28. pulling the block; 29. a range finder; 30. a fifth support plate; 31. a detection block; 32. a limiting block; 33. a support block; 34. a shield; 35. an access panel; 36. fish scale holes; 37. and a roller.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in operation, the vibrating tamper of the present invention first moves to a working area through four sets of rollers 37, and then controls a lifting device to place a vibrating rod 5 into a tamping material in the working area, and opens the vibrating tamper 1, the vibrating tamper 1 drives the vibrating rod 5 to vibrate through a transmission shaft 2, a connection ring 3 and a transmission pipe 4, the vibrating rod 5 performs vibrating tamping treatment on the tamping material, and opens a first motor 18, the first motor 18 drives a first reducer 17 to operate, the first reducer 17 drives a lead screw 13 to rotate through a first rotating shaft 16 and a coupling 15, the lead screw 13 is connected with a power block 19 in a screw-mounting manner, the lead screw 13 drives a power block 19 to move left and right, the power block 19 drives a moving plate 10 to move left and right, the vibrating rod 5 is driven by the lifting device to move left and right, thereby tamping treatment is performed on the tamping material in an un-area, meanwhile, the movable plate 10 in a moving state drives the four groups of sliding blocks 9 to move left and right on the two groups of guide rails 8 respectively, after tamping material processing is completed, the vibrating machine 1 is closed, the vibrating rod 5 stops vibrating, the first motor 18 is closed, the vibrating rod 5 stops moving, the lifting device is controlled to drive the vibrating rod 5 to move upwards, the vibrating rod 5 is folded, and the lifting device is closed after the vibrating rod 5 moves to the folding position.

The utility model discloses the main function who realizes does: the vibrating spear can be conveniently driven to move up and down by arranging the lifting device, so that the vibrating spear can be conveniently folded and down, the manual work for lifting the vibrating spear is saved, the manual work for automatically tamping different working areas is saved, the manual work and the manual work time during manual operation can be conveniently saved, the working efficiency is improved, the operation mode of tamping is simplified, and meanwhile, when the vibrating machine operates, a human body can be far away from the vibrating machine, so that the vibration generated by the vibrating machine can not cause damage to the human body; open the distancer, the distancer can detect the distance between the bottom of distancer and the top of detecting the piece, through setting up distancer, fifth backup pad and detecting the piece, can highly effectively detect the pull block to detect the shift position of vibrting spear, the degree of depth that conveniently inserts in the tamping material to the vibrting spear carries out effective control, it is simultaneously convenient to carry on effectively spacingly to vibrting spear rebound position, collide with other devices when preventing the vibrting spear rebound, provide practicality and reliability.

The installation mode, the connection mode or the setting mode of the vibration tamper of the utility model are common mechanical modes, and the vibration tamper can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved; vibrators, rangefinders and test blocks are commercially available.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vibration tamper comprises a vibrator (1), a transmission shaft (2), a connecting ring (3), a transmission pipe (4) and a vibrating rod (5), wherein the bottom end of the vibrator (1) is connected with the top end of the transmission shaft (2), the bottom end of the transmission shaft (2) is connected with the top end of the connecting ring (3), the bottom end of the connecting ring (3) is connected with the top end of the transmission pipe (4), and the bottom end of the transmission pipe (4) is connected with the top end of the vibrating rod (5); it is characterized by also comprising two groups of first supporting plates (6), a transverse plate (7), two groups of guide rails (8), four groups of sliding blocks (9), a moving plate (10), a second supporting plate (11), a connecting block (12), a screw rod (13), a third supporting plate (14), a coupler (15), a first rotating shaft (16), a first speed reducer (17) and a first motor (18), wherein the top ends of the two groups of first supporting plates (6) are respectively connected with the left end and the right end of the transverse plate (7), the top ends of the two groups of guide rails (8) are transversely arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the transverse plate (7), the bottom ends of the two groups of guide rails (8) are respectively connected with the top ends of the four groups of sliding blocks (9) in a sliding manner, the moving plate (10) is positioned below the transverse plate (7), the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the, the right side of the bottom end of a moving plate (10) is connected with the top end of a vibrating rod (5), a second supporting plate (11) is positioned between two groups of guide rails (8), the top end of the second supporting plate (11) is arranged on the left side of the bottom end of a transverse plate (7), the lower side of the right end of the second supporting plate (11) is connected with the left end of a connecting block (12), the right end of the connecting block (12) is rotatably connected with the left end of a lead screw (13), a third supporting plate (14) is positioned on the right side of the lead screw (13), the top end of the third supporting plate (14) is arranged on the right side of the bottom end of the transverse plate (7), a first through hole which penetrates left and right is arranged on the lower side of the third supporting plate (14), the right end of the lead screw (13) penetrates through the first through hole and extends out to the right side of the third supporting plate (14), the outer wall of the lead screw (, the right end of the coupling (15) is connected with the left end of the first rotating shaft (16), the right end of the first rotating shaft (16) is connected with the left end of the first speed reducer (17), the right end of the first speed reducer (17) is connected with the left end of the first motor (18), the top end of the first motor (18) is installed at the bottom end of the transverse plate (7), the right side of the top end of the moving plate (10) is provided with a power block (19), the middle part of the power block (19) is provided with a first threaded hole penetrating left and right, the power block (19) is sleeved on the lead screw (13) through the first threaded hole in a screwing mode, the bottom end of the moving plate (10) is provided with a lifting device, the lifting device comprises a second motor (20), a second rotating shaft (21), a second speed reducer (22), two groups of fourth supporting plates (23), a wire wheel (24), a third rotating shaft (25), a pull wire (26), a connecting sleeve (27) and a pull block (28), and the top end of the, the left end of a second motor (20) is connected with the right end of a second rotating shaft (21), the left end of the second rotating shaft (21) is connected with the right end of a second speed reducer (22), the top end of the second speed reducer (22) is installed at the bottom end of a moving plate (10), two groups of fourth supporting plates (23) are both located at the left side of the second speed reducer (22), the top ends of the two groups of fourth supporting plates (23) are transversely installed at the left side of the bottom end of the moving plate (10) side by side, a wire wheel (24) is located at the lower side between the two groups of fourth supporting plates (23), the left end of a third rotating shaft (25) is located at the left side of the left fourth supporting plate (23), the right end of the third rotating shaft (25) penetrates through the two groups of fourth supporting plates (23) and the wire wheel (24) and is connected with the lower side of the left end of the second speed reducer (22), the two groups of fourth supporting plates (23) and the wire wheel (24) are rotatably connected through the, the middle part of the connecting sleeve (27) is provided with a second through hole which penetrates left and right, the connecting sleeve (27) is sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of the left side of the transmission pipe (4) through the second through hole, the top end of the connecting sleeve (27) is connected with the bottom end of the pulling block (28), and the bottom end of the pulling wire (26) is connected with the middle part of the top end of the pulling block (28).

2. A vibrating tamper according to claim 1, further comprising a distance measuring device (29), a fifth support plate (30) and a detecting block (31), wherein the distance measuring device (29) is located to the left of the fourth support plate (23) on the left side, the top end of the distance measuring device (29) is mounted on the bottom end of the moving plate (10), the right end of the fifth support plate (30) is mounted on the left end of the pulling block (28), the left side of the top end of the fifth support plate (30) is connected to the bottom end of the detecting block (31), and the position of the detecting block (31) corresponds to the position of the distance measuring device (29).

3. A vibrating tamper according to claim 2, further comprising two sets of stoppers (32), rear ends of the two sets of stoppers (32) being respectively mounted to left and right sides of a front end of the rear side rail (8).

4. The vibrating tamper of claim 3, further comprising a supporting block (33), wherein the bottom end of the supporting block (33) is mounted on the left side of the top end of the moving plate (10), a second threaded hole penetrating left and right is formed in the middle of the supporting block (33), and the supporting block (33) is screwed and sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod (13) through the second threaded hole.

5. The vibrating tamper of claim 4, further comprising a protective cover (34), wherein a protective opening is formed in the top end of the protective cover (34) in a communicating mode, a third through hole is formed in the middle of the left end of the protective opening in a communicating mode, a fourth through hole is formed in the right side of the bottom end of the protective opening in a communicating mode, the protective cover (34) is sleeved on the outer sides of the vibrating machine (1), the second motor (20), the second rotating shaft (21) and the second speed reducer (22) through the protective opening, the top end of the protective cover (34) is installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the moving plate (10), the protective cover (34) is sleeved on the outer side of the third rotating shaft (25) through the third through hole, and the protective cover (34) is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission shaft (2).

6. A vibrating tamper according to claim 5, further comprising an access panel (35), wherein the access opening is provided in communication with the left side of the bottom end of the guard opening, and the top end of the access panel (35) is fitted over the bottom end of the access opening.

7. A vibrating tamper according to claim 6, wherein the protective opening is provided with a plurality of series of scale holes (36) in uniform communication at the right end thereof.

8. A vibrating tamper according to claim 7, characterized in that the front bottom end of the left first support plate (6), the rear bottom end of the left first support plate (6), the front bottom end of the right first support plate (6) and the rear bottom end of the right first support plate (6) are rotatably provided with rollers (37).