CN211329658U - High-efficient reducing mechanism is used in processing of pvc heat stabilizer raw materials - Google Patents

High-efficient reducing mechanism is used in processing of pvc heat stabilizer raw materials Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211329658U
CN211329658U CN201921274820.4U CN201921274820U CN211329658U CN 211329658 U CN211329658 U CN 211329658U CN 201921274820 U CN201921274820 U CN 201921274820U CN 211329658 U CN211329658 U CN 211329658U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
connecting rod
motor
heat stabilizer
crushing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921274820.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢立珍
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Tianjin Dingsheng Xinhua Technology Co ltd
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Tianjin Dingsheng Xinhua Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201921274820.4U priority Critical patent/CN211329658U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient reducing mechanism is used in processing of pvc heat stabilizer raw materials, including second bearing board, crushing case and third bearing board, the both ends on second bearing board top are all even vertical installs the second sleeve, and the inside vertical second spring of installing of second sleeve, the vertical fourth connecting rod that runs through second sleeve top of installing in second spring top, and the top horizontal installation of fourth connecting rod has a third bearing board, the equal vertical support column of installing in edge all around on third bearing board top, and the top of support column installs crushing case, there is the discharging pipe bottom of crushing case one side lateral wall through valve horizontal installation, and the vertical second motor of installing of central position department on crushing case top, the feeder hopper is all installed on the crushing case top of second motor both sides. This high-efficient reducing mechanism is used in processing of pvc heat stabilizer raw materials drives first motor, first pivot and second mill through the cylinder and reciprocates, is convenient for control the kibbling particle diameter of raw materials.

Description

High-efficient reducing mechanism is used in processing of pvc heat stabilizer raw materials
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pvc heat stabilizer raw materials processing equipment technical field specifically is a high-efficient reducing mechanism is used in processing of pvc heat stabilizer raw materials.
Background
The PVC heat stabilizer is mainly used for PVC and other chlorine-containing polymers, people find that PVC plastics can be processed and molded only at the temperature of more than 160 ℃, and the PVC plastics begin to be pyrolyzed at the temperature of 120-130 ℃ to release HCl gas, and if the generation of HCl is not inhibited, the decomposition is further aggravated, which is a main problem which troubles the development and application of PVC plastics, researches find that if the PVC plastics contain a small amount of impurities such as lead salt, metal soap, phenol, arylamine and the like, the processing and application of the PVC plastics are not influenced, and the pyrolysis of the PVC plastics can be delayed to a certain extent, so that the problems are solved, the establishment and continuous development of the research field of the heat stabilizer are promoted, and a traditional crushing device for processing PVC heat stabilizer raw materials can basically meet the use requirements of people, but still has certain problems, and the specific problems are as follows:
1. most of PVC heat stabilizer raw materials on the market are processed with a crushing device, so that the crushing efficiency is low;
2. most of PVC heat stabilizer raw material processing crushing devices in the current market are inconvenient to control the crushed particle size;
3. most of PVC heat stabilizer raw materials processing in the existing market are provided with crushing devices without buffer mechanisms, and the crushing devices retract after long-time use and have short service life.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient reducing mechanism is used in processing of pvc heat stabilizer raw materials to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pvc heat stabilizer raw materials processing is with high-efficient reducing mechanism, includes second bearing board, crushing case and third bearing board, the both ends on second bearing board top are all even vertical second sleeve of installing, and the inside vertical second spring of installing of second sleeve, the vertical fourth connecting rod that runs through second sleeve top of installing in second spring top, and the top horizontal installation of fourth connecting rod has third bearing board, the equal vertical support column of installing in edge all around on third bearing board top, and the top of support column installs crushing case, there is the discharging pipe bottom of crushing case one side lateral wall through valve horizontal installation, and the vertical second motor of installing in the central point department on crushing case top, the feeder hopper is all installed on the crushing case top of second motor both sides.
Preferably, both ends of the top end of the second bearing plate on the inner side of the second sleeve are hinged with first connecting rods through hinged shafts, the top ends of the first connecting rods are hinged with third connecting rods through hinged shafts, a first spring is horizontally arranged at one end, close to the first connecting rods, of the outer wall of each third connecting rod, a first sleeve is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of each third connecting rod on one side of each first spring, the top end of each first sleeve is hinged with a second connecting rod through hinged shafts, and the top end of each second connecting rod is hinged with the bottom end of each third bearing plate through hinged shafts.
Preferably, all vertically install the cylinder around the inboard third cushion cap top of support column, and the vertical hydraulic stem that installs of output of cylinder, the top horizontal installation of hydraulic stem has first cushion cap board, and the central point department of first cushion cap board bottom vertically installs first motor, the vertical first pivot that runs through first cushion cap board and extend to crushing incasement portion of installing of first motor output, and the even horizontal installation in top of first pivot outer wall has the second mill.
Preferably, smash the lower extreme of incasement wall and install first mill, and the intermediate position department of smashing the lateral wall of case both sides all has first installation pole through bearing horizontal installation, the second cutting tool is evenly installed to the one end that first installation pole outer wall is close to first mill, and the vertical second cone fluted disc of installing of first installation pole outer wall of second cutting tool one side.
Preferably, the second motor output end is vertically installed and runs through the second pivot on crushing case top, and second pivot outer wall bottom horizontal installation have with the first awl fluted disc of second awl fluted disc assorted, the upper end horizontal installation of first awl fluted disc outer wall has the second gear.
Preferably, the crushing incasement portion top of second pivot both sides all installs the second installation pole through the bearing is vertical, and the upper end horizontal installation of second installation pole outer wall has first gear, the even horizontal installation of lower extreme of second installation pole outer wall has first cutting tool.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. by installing a feed hopper, a crushing box, a second motor, a first motor, a second rotating shaft, a second gear, a first conical fluted disc, a first gear, a second mounting rod, a first cutting tool, a second conical fluted disc, a second cutting tool, a first mounting rod, a first rotating shaft, a second grinding disc and a first grinding disc, pouring a proper amount of raw materials into the crushing box through the feed hopper, starting the second motor and the first motor, driving the second rotating shaft to rotate under the action of the second motor so as to drive the second gear and the first conical fluted disc to rotate, driving the first gear to rotate so as to drive the second mounting rod and the first cutting tool to rotate so as to crush the raw materials for the first time, driving the first rotating shaft to rotate under the action of the first motor so as to drive the second grinding disc to rotate, the raw materials are crushed for the third time under the action of the first grinding disc and the second grinding disc, so that the crushing efficiency is improved conveniently;
2. meanwhile, the device is provided with an air cylinder, a hydraulic rod, a first bearing plate, a first motor, a first rotating shaft and a second grinding disc, when the crushed particle size needs to be controlled, the air cylinder is started to drive the hydraulic rod to stretch and retract so as to drive the first bearing plate and the first motor to move up and down, and the first motor drives the first rotating shaft and the second grinding disc to move up and down, so that the crushed particle size of the raw materials can be controlled conveniently;
3. the device is through installing the fourth connecting rod simultaneously, the second connecting rod, first sleeve, the third connecting rod, the head rod, second spring and first spring, when this pvc heat stabilizer raw materials processing is with high-efficient reducing mechanism when using, because the impact force that the vibrations produced gives fourth connecting rod and second connecting rod respectively for through the third bearing board, thereby the second connecting rod rotates under the effect of articulated shaft and drives first sleeve and slide on the third connecting rod and drive the head rod and pass through the articulated shaft and rotate, thereby eliminate this impact force under the spring action of second spring and first spring, thereby be convenient for the shock attenuation of buffering, prolong this pvc heat stabilizer raw materials processing and use high-efficient reducing mechanism's life.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the first gear and the second gear of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first cutting tool; 2. a second cutting tool; 3. a first mounting bar; 4. a first abrasive disc; 5. a discharge pipe; 6. a first deck plate; 7. a second deck plate; 8. a first connecting rod; 9. a cylinder; 10. a first sleeve; 11. a first motor; 12. a second connecting rod; 13. a first spring; 14. a third connecting rod; 15. a hydraulic lever; 16. a first rotating shaft; 17. a second grinding disc; 18. a crushing box; 19. a second mounting bar; 20. a feed hopper; 21. a first gear; 22. a second gear; 23. a second motor; 24. a fourth connecting rod; 25. a second sleeve; 26. a second spring; 27. a support pillar; 28. a third deck plate; 29. a second rotating shaft; 30. a first conical fluted disc; 31. and a second bevel gear plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a high-efficiency crushing device for processing PVC heat stabilizer raw materials comprises a second bearing plate 7, a crushing box 18 and a third bearing plate 28, wherein both ends of the top end of the second bearing plate 7 are uniformly and vertically provided with second sleeves 25, both ends of the top end of the second bearing plate 7 at the inner side of each second sleeve 25 are hinged with first connecting rods 8 through hinged shafts, the top ends of the first connecting rods 8 are hinged with third connecting rods 14 through hinged shafts, one end, close to the first connecting rods 8, of the outer wall of each third connecting rod 14 on the outer wall of each third connecting rod 14 is horizontally provided with a first spring 13, the outer wall of each third connecting rod 14 on one side of each first spring 13 is horizontally provided with a first sleeve 10, the top end of each first sleeve 10 is hinged with a second connecting rod 12 through a hinged shaft, the top end of each second connecting rod 12 is hinged with the bottom end of the third bearing plate 28 through a hinged shaft, buffering is facilitated, a fourth connecting rod 24 penetrating through the top end of the second sleeve 25 is vertically installed at the top end of the second spring 26, a third bearing plate 28 is horizontally installed at the top end of the fourth connecting rod 24, supporting columns 27 are vertically installed at the peripheral edges of the top end of the third bearing plate 28, air cylinders 9 are vertically installed at the peripheral edges of the top end of the third bearing plate 28 on the inner side of the supporting columns 27, the air cylinders 9 can be J64RT2UNIVER telescopic air cylinders, hydraulic rods 15 are vertically installed at the output ends of the air cylinders 9, a first bearing plate 6 is horizontally installed at the top end of the hydraulic rods 15, a first motor 11 is vertically installed at the central position of the bottom end of the first bearing plate 6, the first motor 11 can be a Y90S-6 motor, a first rotating shaft 16 penetrating through the first bearing plate 6 and extending into the crushing box 18 is vertically installed at the output end of the first motor 11, and a second grinding disc 17 is evenly horizontally installed at the top end of the outer wall, the crushing grain size is convenient to control, the top end of the supporting column 27 is provided with the crushing box 18, the lower end of the inner wall of the crushing box 18 is provided with the first grinding disc 4, the middle positions of the side walls of the two sides of the crushing box 18 are both horizontally provided with the first mounting rod 3 through a bearing, one end of the outer wall of the first mounting rod 3 close to the first grinding disc 4 is uniformly provided with the second cutting tool 2, the outer wall of the first mounting rod 3 at one side of the second cutting tool 2 is vertically provided with the second conical fluted disc 31 so as to improve the crushing efficiency, the bottom end of the side wall of one side of the crushing box 18 is horizontally provided with the discharging pipe 5 through a valve, the central position of the top end of the crushing box 18 is vertically provided with the second motor 23, the model of the second motor 23 can be Y112M-6 motor, the output end of the second motor 23 is vertically provided with the second rotating shaft 29 penetrating through the top end of the crushing box, the upper end horizontal installation of first awl fluted disc 30 outer wall has second gear 22, and the inside top of crushing case 18 of 29 both sides of second pivot all installs pole 19 through the bearing is vertical, and the upper end horizontal installation of 19 outer walls of second installation pole has first gear 21, and the even horizontal installation of the lower extreme of 19 outer walls of second installation pole has first cutting tool 1, is convenient for improve crushing efficiency, and feeder hopper 20 is all installed on the crushing case 18 top of second motor 23 both sides.
The working principle is as follows: when the efficient crushing device for processing the PVC heat stabilizer raw material is used, an external power supply is firstly switched on, a proper amount of raw material is poured into the crushing box 18 through the feed hopper 20, the second motor 23 and the first motor 11 are started, the second rotating shaft 29 is driven to rotate under the action of the second motor 23 so as to drive the second gear 22 and the first bevel gear disc 30 to rotate, the second gear 22 drives the first gear 21 to rotate so as to drive the second mounting rod 19 and the first cutting tool 1 to rotate so as to crush the raw material for the first time, the first bevel gear disc 30 drives the second bevel gear disc 31 to rotate so as to drive the second cutting tool 2 and the first mounting rod 3 to rotate so as to crush the raw material for the second time, the first rotating shaft 16 is driven to rotate under the action of the first motor 11 so as to drive the second grinding disc 17 to rotate, the raw material is crushed for the third time under the action of the first grinding disc 4 and the second grinding disc 17, thereby being convenient for improving the crushing efficiency, when the crushed particle size needs to be controlled, the starting cylinder 9 drives the hydraulic rod 15 to stretch and contract so as to drive the first bearing plate 6 and the first motor 11 to move up and down, the first motor 11 drives the first rotary shaft 16 and the second grinding disc 17 to move up and down so as to be convenient for controlling the crushed particle size of the raw materials, when the efficient crushing device for processing the PVC heat stabilizer raw materials is used, the impact force generated by vibration is respectively transmitted to the fourth connecting rod 24 and the second connecting rod 12 through the third bearing plate 28, the second connecting rod 12 rotates under the action of the articulated shaft so as to drive the first sleeve 10 to slide on the third connecting rod 14 and drive the first connecting rod 8 to rotate through the articulated shaft, so that the impact force is eliminated under the elastic force action of the second spring 26 and the first spring 13, thereby being convenient for buffering and damping, and prolonging the service life of the efficient crushing device for processing the PVC heat stabilizer, the above is the whole working principle of the utility model.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a pvc heat stabilizer raw materials processing is with high-efficient reducing mechanism, includes second cushion board (7), crushing case (18) and third cushion board (28), its characterized in that: both ends of the top end of the second bearing plate (7) are uniformly and vertically provided with second sleeves (25), a second spring (26) is vertically arranged in the second sleeve (25), a fourth connecting rod (24) penetrating through the top end of the second sleeve (25) is vertically arranged at the top end of the second spring (26), a third bearing plate (28) is horizontally arranged at the top end of the fourth connecting rod (24), supporting columns (27) are vertically arranged at the peripheral edges of the top end of the third bearing plate (28), and the top end of the supporting column (27) is provided with a crushing box (18), the bottom end of the side wall of one side of the crushing box (18) is horizontally provided with a discharge pipe (5) through a valve, and a second motor (23) is vertically arranged at the central position of the top end of the crushing box (18), and the top ends of the crushing boxes (18) at the two sides of the second motor (23) are respectively provided with a feed hopper (20).
2. The efficient crushing device for processing the PVC heat stabilizer raw material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bearing plate is characterized in that two ends of the top end of a second bearing plate (7) on the inner side of a second sleeve (25) are hinged to first connecting rods (8) through hinged shafts, the top ends of the first connecting rods (8) are hinged to third connecting rods (14) through hinged shafts, one end of the outer wall of each third connecting rod (14) close to the corresponding first connecting rod (8) is horizontally provided with a first spring (13), the outer wall of each third connecting rod (14) on one side of each first spring (13) is horizontally provided with a first sleeve (10), the top end of each first sleeve (10) is hinged to a second connecting rod (12) through hinged shafts, and the top end of each second connecting rod (12) is hinged to the bottom end of the corresponding third bearing plate (28) through hinged.
3. The efficient crushing device for processing the PVC heat stabilizer raw material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: all vertically install cylinder (9) all around on third cushion cap board (28) top of support column (27) inboard, and the output of cylinder (9) is vertical installs hydraulic stem (15), the top horizontal installation of hydraulic stem (15) has first cushion cap board (6), and the central point department of first cushion cap board (6) bottom is vertical installs first motor (11), first motor (11) output is vertical installs and runs through first cushion cap board (6) and extend to crushing box (18) inside first pivot (16), and the even horizontal installation in top of first pivot (16) outer wall has second mill (17).
4. The efficient crushing device for processing the PVC heat stabilizer raw material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: smash the lower extreme of case (18) inner wall and install first mill (4), and the intermediate position department of smashing case (18) both sides lateral wall all has first installation pole (3) through bearing horizontal installation, second cutting tool (2) are evenly installed to the one end that first installation pole (3) outer wall is close to first mill (4), and the vertical second cone fluted disc (31) of installing of first installation pole (3) outer wall of second cutting tool (2) one side.
5. The efficient crushing device for processing the PVC heat stabilizer raw material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the second motor (23) output end is vertically installed and runs through second pivot (29) on crushing case (18) top, and second pivot (29) outer wall bottom horizontal installation have with second conical tooth dish (31) assorted first conical tooth dish (30), the upper end horizontal installation of first conical tooth dish (30) outer wall has second gear (22).
6. The efficient crushing device for processing the PVC heat stabilizer raw material according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the inside top of crushing case (18) of second pivot (29) both sides all installs second installation pole (19) through the bearing is vertical, and the upper end horizontal installation of second installation pole (19) outer wall has first gear (21), the even horizontal installation of lower extreme of second installation pole (19) outer wall has first cutting tool (1).
CN201921274820.4U 2019-08-08 2019-08-08 High-efficient reducing mechanism is used in processing of pvc heat stabilizer raw materials Expired - Fee Related CN211329658U (en)

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CN201921274820.4U CN211329658U (en) 2019-08-08 2019-08-08 High-efficient reducing mechanism is used in processing of pvc heat stabilizer raw materials

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921274820.4U CN211329658U (en) 2019-08-08 2019-08-08 High-efficient reducing mechanism is used in processing of pvc heat stabilizer raw materials

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CN211329658U true CN211329658U (en) 2020-08-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112742566A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-05-04 绩溪智旭智能化技术开发有限公司 Traditional chinese medicine grinding robot based on thing networking

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112742566A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-05-04 绩溪智旭智能化技术开发有限公司 Traditional chinese medicine grinding robot based on thing networking
CN112742566B (en) * 2020-12-22 2022-10-25 嘉兴东方国药饮片股份有限公司 Traditional chinese medicine grinding robot based on thing networking

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200825

Termination date: 20210808

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee