CN211329227U

CN211329227U - Compounding device is used in fertilizer production

Info

Publication number: CN211329227U
Application number: CN201922178853.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李书鼎
Original assignee: Hubei Ding Hong Biological Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Ding Hong Biological Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-09
Filing date: 2019-12-09
Publication date: 2020-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mixing device for producing organic fertilizer, which comprises a machine body, wherein the upper end of the machine body is connected with at least 2 raw material bins, a batching tray is arranged at the bottom end of the raw material bin, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected in the middle of the bottom end of the batching tray, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driven wheel, a first motor is arranged above the machine body, the output shaft of the first motor is connected with a first rotating shaft which is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected through a belt, the lower end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a horizontal stirring rod, first teeter chamber below intercommunication has the horizontally second teeter chamber, be equipped with the compounding roller bearing in the second teeter chamber, the utility model discloses can mix raw materials fertilizer proportion as required, the ratio precision is high and mix fully, has improved mixed effect and mixing efficiency.

Description

Compounding device is used in fertilizer production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer processing equipment technical field specifically is a compounding device is used in fertilizer production.

Background

Chemical fertilizer is a raw materials commonly used in the agricultural production process, because the plant absorbs nutritive variety, the growth demand of crops can not be satisfied to the single element chemical fertilizer, often the group will contain the chemical fertilizer raw materials of different nutrient elements and mix formation compound fertilizer in chemical fertilizer production process, raw material fertilizer often needs mix according to certain proportion at the mixing process, the manual work carries out the ratio error big and in long-time production work, artifical intensity of labour is big to waste time and energy, present compounding device just opens agitating unit and mixes after putting into the blending bunker with various raw material fertilizer when mixing, cause single raw material fertilizer local to pile up easily, the mixed effect is poor, the mixing efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a compounding device is used in fertilizer production to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a material mixing device for producing organic fertilizers comprises a machine body, wherein the upper end of the machine body is connected with at least one raw material bin with an open bottom end, a material mixing disc is placed at the bottom end of the raw material bin and positioned at the upper end of the machine body, the material mixing disc is provided with at least one second blanking groove, the upper end surface of the machine body is provided with a first blanking groove with the same size as the second blanking groove, the middle part of the bottom end of the material mixing disc is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft penetrates through the machine body and extends to a first stirring chamber, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driven wheel, a first motor is arranged above the machine body and positioned between the two raw material bins, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with a first rotating shaft through a coupler, the first rotating shaft extends to the first stirring chamber, and a driving wheel is fixedly connected above the part of the first rotating shaft, the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through belt transmission, first pivot lower extreme fixedly connected with horizontally puddler, be equipped with quantity on the vertical direction of puddler lower extreme and be no less than a spiral stirring rake, organism bottom middle part is equipped with the first discharge gate of trapezoidal shape, first discharge gate below intercommunication has the horizontally second teeter chamber, the second motor is installed in the left side of second teeter chamber, second motor output shaft has the compounding roller bearing through the coupling joint, the compounding roller bearing is located the second teeter chamber, the second discharge gate that has vertical direction is opened on second teeter chamber right side, the second discharge gate is connected with the valve.

Preferably, the outer walls of two sides below the machine body are symmetrically provided with supports, a base is arranged below the second stirring chamber, and the second motor is placed on the base.

Preferably, the diameter of the batching tray is equal to the inner diameter of the bottom end of the raw material bin.

Preferably, the distance between the circle centers of the first charging chute and the second charging chute and the central axis of the second rotating shaft is equal.

Preferably, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are located on the same horizontal plane.

Preferably, the length of the stirring rod is less than or equal to the diameter of the first stirring chamber, and the bottom end of the spiral stirring rake is attached to the bottom surface of the first stirring chamber.

Preferably, the joints of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft with the machine body are provided with bearing parts.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this kind of compounding device is used in fertilizer production can mix raw materials fertilizer proportion as required through second charging chute quantity on the batching dish, need not manual operation and ratio precision height, carries out the intensive mixing to raw materials fertilizer through being equipped with first compounding room and second compounding room, and compounding work goes on in inclosed environment, and the injury that the dust brought for the staff when having avoided the compounding has improved mixed effect and mixing efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the batching tray of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the raw material bin of the present invention.

In the figure: the automatic mixing device comprises a support 1, a machine body 2, a first mixing chamber 21, a first charging chute 22, a raw material bin 3, a first motor 4, a driving wheel 5, a first rotating shaft 6, a belt 7, a mixing disc 8, a second charging chute 81, a second rotating shaft 9, a driven wheel 10, a mixing rod 11, a spiral mixing rake 111, a first discharge hole 12, a second mixing chamber 13, a second motor 14, a mixing roller 15, a valve 16, a second discharge hole 17 and a base 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a material mixing device for producing organic fertilizers comprises a machine body 2, wherein supports 1 are symmetrically arranged on the outer walls of two sides below the machine body 2, the upper end of the machine body 2 is connected with raw material bins 3 with the number not less than 2, the number of the raw material bins can be set according to the types of required raw material fertilizers, bin covers are arranged at the upper ends of the raw material bins 3, the material mixing process is carried out in a closed environment, the harm of chemical fertilizer dust to workers is avoided, the bottom end of each raw material bin 3 is an open end, a material mixing tray 8 is placed at the bottom end of each raw material bin 3, the diameter of each material mixing tray 8 is equal to the inner diameter of the bottom end of each raw material bin 3, the bottom surface of each material mixing tray 8 is attached to the upper end face of the machine body 2, the material mixing trays 8 are provided with second blanking slots 81 with the number not less than 1, the upper end face of the machine body 2 is provided with a first blanking, the distance between the circle centers of the first blanking groove 22 and the second blanking groove 81 and the central axis of the second rotating shaft 9 is equal, the number of the second blanking grooves 81 is set according to the required ratio of raw material fertilizers, if the ratio is 3:1, the number ratio of the second blanking grooves 81 formed on the two distribution plates 8 is also 3:1, the second rotating shaft 9 penetrates through the machine body 2 and extends to the first stirring chamber 21, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a driven wheel 10, a first motor 4 is arranged above the machine body 2, the first motor 4 can be a speed reduction motor with 1500W axial diameter 50 of a freud brand, the first motor 4 is positioned between the two raw material bins 3, the output shaft of the first motor 4 is connected with a first rotating shaft 6, the first rotating shaft 6 extends to the first stirring chamber 21, bearings are arranged at the joints of the first rotating shaft 6 and the second rotating shaft 9 and the machine body 1, so that the first rotating shaft 6 and the second rotating shaft 9 can flexibly rotate, the first rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 5 above the part positioned in the first stirring chamber 21, the driving wheel 5 and a driven wheel 10 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the driving wheel 5 and the driven wheel 10 are connected through a belt 7, the driving wheel 5 is driven to rotate when the first motor 4 is started, the driving wheel 5 drives two driven wheels 10 to rotate through the belt 7, the batching tray 8 rotates by taking the second rotating shaft 9 as a central shaft, when a second blanking slot 81 on the batching tray rotates to coincide with a first blanking slot 22, raw material fertilizer falls into the first stirring chamber, the two batching trays 8 rotate for the same number of turns, the proportion of the fallen raw material fertilizer is the same as the number ratio of the second blanking slots 81 on the two batching trays 8, the lower end of the first rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a horizontal stirring rod 11, the lower end of the stirring rod 11 is provided with spiral stirring rakes 111 with the number not less than 4 in the vertical direction, and the length of the stirring rod 11, the bottom end of the spiral stirring rake 111 is attached to the bottom surface of the first stirring chamber 21, so that the fertilizer on the inner wall and the bottom surface of the first stirring chamber 21 can be stirred, the mixing effect is improved, the trapezoidal first discharge port 12 is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the machine body 2, the horizontal second stirring chamber 13 is communicated below the first discharge port 12, the primarily mixed fertilizer enters the second stirring chamber 13 through the first discharge port 12, the base 18 is arranged below the second stirring chamber 13, the second motor 14 is placed on the base 18, the second motor 14 can be a speed reduction motor with 1500w shaft diameter 32 of a fresh brand, the second motor 14 is positioned on the left side of the second stirring chamber 13, the output shaft of the second motor 14 is connected with the mixing roller 15 through a coupler, the mixing roller 15 is positioned in the second stirring chamber 13, the output shaft of the second motor 14 drives the mixing roller 15 to rotate, and the fertilizer in the second stirring chamber 13 is stirred again, the right side of the second stirring chamber 13 is driven to be provided with a second discharge hole 17 in the vertical direction, the second discharge hole 17 is connected with a valve 16, after the mixing is finished, the valve 16 is opened, and the fully mixed compound fertilizer is discharged from the second discharge hole 17 for bagging.

The working principle is as follows: opening the cover of the raw material bin 3, pouring the raw material fertilizer into the raw material bin 3, starting a first motor 4 and a second motor 14, wherein the first motor 4 drives a first rotating shaft 6 to rotate, a driving wheel 5 connected with the first rotating shaft 6 rotates, a driven wheel 10 is driven by a belt 7 to rotate, a batching tray 8 rotates at the bottom of the raw material bin 3, when a second blanking slot 81 on the batching tray 8 rotates to coincide with a first blanking slot 22, the raw material fertilizer falls into a first stirring chamber 21, and because the number of the second blanking slots 81 on each batching tray 8 is set according to a proportion, when each batching tray 8 rotates for the same number of turns, the ratio of the raw material fertilizer falling from each raw material bin 3 is the same as the ratio of the number of the second blanking slots 81 on each batching tray 8, the raw material fertilizer is stirred and mixed by a stirring rod 11 and a spiral stirring rake 111 in the first stirring chamber 21 and enters a second stirring chamber 13, and the mixing roller 15 mixes and stirs the raw material fertilizer again, after the stirring is finished, the valve 16 is opened, and the mixed organic fertilizer is discharged through the second discharge hole 17 and bagged.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a compounding device is used in fertilizer production, includes organism (2), its characterized in that: the machine body is characterized in that the upper end of the machine body (2) is connected with raw material bins (3) with the number not less than 2 bottom openings, the bottom of each raw material bin (3) is provided with a batching tray (8), the batching tray (8) is positioned at the upper end of the machine body (2), the batching tray (8) is provided with at least one second blanking groove (81), the upper end surface of the machine body (2) is provided with a first blanking groove (22) with the size equal to that of the second blanking groove (81), the middle part of the bottom end of the batching tray (8) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (9), the second rotating shaft (9) penetrates through the machine body (2) and extends to a first stirring chamber (21), the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected with a driven wheel (10), a first motor (4) is arranged above the machine body (2), the first motor (4) is positioned between the two raw material bins (3), the first motor (4) is connected with a, the stirring device is characterized in that the first rotating shaft (6) extends to a first stirring chamber (21), the first rotating shaft (6) is located at a part above the first stirring chamber (21) and is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (5), the driving wheel (5) and a driven wheel (10) are connected through a belt (7) in a transmission mode, the lower end of the first rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a horizontal stirring rod (11), spiral stirring rakes (111) with the number not less than 4 are arranged in the vertical direction of the lower end of the stirring rod (11), a trapezoidal first discharge hole (12) is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the machine body (2), a horizontal second stirring chamber (13) is communicated with the lower portion of the first discharge hole (12), a second motor (14) is installed on the left side of the second stirring chamber (13), a mixing roller (15) is connected to an output shaft of the second motor (14) through a coupler, and the mixing roller (15) is located in the second stirring, and a second discharge hole (17) in the vertical direction is formed in the right side of the second stirring chamber (13), and the second discharge hole (17) is connected with a valve (16).

2. The mixing device for producing the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the machine body (2) is characterized in that two outer side walls of the lower portion of the machine body (1) are symmetrically provided with supports (1), a base (18) is arranged below the second stirring chamber (13), and the second motor (14) is placed on the base (18).

3. The mixing device for producing the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the diameter of the batching tray (8) is equal to the inner diameter of the bottom end of the raw material bin (3).

4. The mixing device for producing the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the distance between the circle centers of the first feeding groove (22) and the second feeding groove (81) and the central shaft of the second rotating shaft (9) is equal.

5. The mixing device for producing the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the driving wheel (5) and the driven wheel (10) are positioned on the same horizontal plane.

6. The mixing device for producing the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the length of the stirring rod (11) is less than or equal to the diameter of the first stirring chamber (21), and the bottom end of the spiral stirring rake (111) is attached to the bottom surface of the first stirring chamber (21).

7. The mixing device for producing the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: and bearing parts are arranged at the joints of the first rotating shaft (6) and the second rotating shaft (9) and the machine body (2).