CN211326358U

CN211326358U - Patient moving device for orthopedic nursing

Info

Publication number: CN211326358U
Application number: CN201921808432.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔陶陶
Original assignee: Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University
Current assignee: Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University
Priority date: 2019-10-25
Filing date: 2019-10-25
Publication date: 2020-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-25

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a patient moving device for orthopedic nursing, which comprises a bed body, wherein both ends of the upper end surface of the bed body are fixedly connected with barrier fences, one side of the upper end surface of the bed body is fixedly connected with a side guardrail, the upper end surface of the bed body is slidably connected with a moving support plate, the moving support plate and the side guardrail are both positioned between the two barrier fences, the inner wall of the bed body is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and the upper end surface of the mounting plate is provided with a driving part; the utility model discloses a brake motor drives and removes the backup pad and remove to the sick bed, and operating personnel need not stimulate patient this moment, can make through brake motor remove the backup pad slowly at the uniform velocity to the bed body removes to avoided because the atress inequality leads to patient to receive inertia influence to slide and cause the secondary damage, and through the protection on activity fence, can prevent that the condition of slippage from appearing in patient, effectual gliding stability that has improved.

Description

Patient moving device for orthopedic nursing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, specifically a patient mobile device that orthopedics nursing was used.

Background

Along with the social vehicles of present are more and more, the car accident that takes place thereupon is also more and more frequent, the fracture scheduling problem appears because of the accident in general patient, examine earlier in orthopedics and take a picture, fracture patient's removal then seems very difficult, the improper mode of removal probably aggravates patient's the state of an illness, after examining, before doing the coaptation operation, patient need carry out the processing of hanging water detumescence, when patient carries out the operation, need use patient's locomotive to remove, traditional patient's locomotive simple structure, it is more to need the manpower when removing patient, and touch patient's affected part easily at the in-process that removes, cause patient's pain to increase, and the removal mode discomfort causes skeleton to shift easily, bring very big puzzlement for the operation in later stage, influence the recovery of patient postoperative.

Chinese patent discloses a patient moving vehicle for orthopedics department, which is disclosed as (CN 105055090A), and the patent technology can slide a bed board to the surface of a sickbed when a patient moves, thereby reducing the moving distance and moving amplitude of the patient, effectively reducing the possibility of secondary injury of the patient caused by the movement and reducing the pain suffered by the patient, however, the bed board is operated in a manual sliding mode, one end of the bed board does not have any protective measure, the force application is not uniform when the patient is manually pulled, when the patient is positioned on the bed board, the dead weight of the patient applies pressure on the bed board, when the patient is manually pulled to move, firstly, labor is wasted, secondly, the force application is not uniform, when the force is too large, when the sliding speed is high, the bed board does not have the protective measure, the condition that the patient easily slips off from the bed board at the moment, thereby causing the secondary injury to the patient, therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a patient moving device for, to solve the problems set forth in the background art described above.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a patient mobile device that orthopedic nursing was used to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a patient moving device for orthopedic nursing comprises a bed body, wherein two ends of the upper end surface of the bed body are fixedly connected with barrier fences, one side of the upper end surface of the bed body is fixedly connected with a side guardrail, the upper end surface of the bed body is slidably connected with a movable supporting plate, the movable supporting plate and the side guardrail are positioned between the two barrier fences, the inner wall of the bed body is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the upper end surface of the mounting plate is provided with a driving part, the driving part comprises a storage battery arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting plate and a brake motor electrically connected with the storage battery, the output end of the brake motor is fixedly connected with a driving rod, the driving rod is fixedly connected with two driving gears, the bottom surface of the movable supporting plate is fixedly connected with two matching racks matched with the driving gears, the limiting groove has all been seted up in the spout outside, remove backup pad both sides fixedly connected with spout complex slip muscle, the equal fixedly connected with in the slip muscle outside with limiting groove complex spacing muscle, the slip muscle with spacing muscle difference sliding connection be in the spout with the inner wall of limiting groove.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper end surface of the movable supporting plate and the upper end surface of the bed body are positioned on the same horizontal plane.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the movable fence is hinged to one side of the side guardrail through a limiting hinge, two fixing plates are hinged to one side of the side guardrail and located on two sides of the movable fence, and the fixing plates are detachably connected with the movable fence through positioning pins.

As a further aspect of the present invention: two installation blocks are installed to the mounting panel up end, all rotate in the installation block and be connected with the actuating lever.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the length of the limiting rib is smaller than that of the sliding rib.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one end, far away from the side guardrail, of the sliding chute is of an open structure.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bed body inner wall bottom fixedly connected with puts the board, four symmetric distribution's universal wheel are installed to bed body bottom.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a brake motor drives the removal backup pad and moves to the sick bed, medical personnel assist patient makes the removal backup pad can't cause the injury to patient, when the removal backup pad is located patient's below, rotate the activity fence to the removal backup pad and form ninety degree contained angle, use the fixed plate to fix the back, reverse brake motor, drive the removal backup pad through brake motor and move to the bed body, operating personnel need not stimulate patient at this moment, can make the removal backup pad slowly at the uniform velocity move to the bed body through brake motor, thereby avoided because the atress inequality causes the speed inconsistent patient receive inertia influence slip cause secondary injury, and through the protection of activity fence, can prevent the condition that patient appears the slippage, the stability of the slip has effectively been improved;

2. the movable support plate is driven to move through the driving motor, so that the hands of a doctor can be effectively kept away, the doctor can play a role in protecting the patient while moving the movable support plate, the patient can be assisted to adjust the lying posture, and the comfort and the safety of the patient are improved on the premise of reducing the working strength of the doctor.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a patient moving device for orthopedic care;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of a bed of a patient moving device for orthopedic care;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a patient moving device for orthopedic care;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a sliding rib and a limiting rib in a patient moving device for orthopedic care;

FIG. 5 is a side view of a drive member of a patient moving device for orthopedic care.

In the figure: 1. a bed body; 101. a chute; 102. a limiting groove; 11. a barrier fence; 12. side guardrails; 13. mounting a plate; 14. placing a plate; 15. a universal wheel; 16. an activity bar; 161. a fixing plate; 162. a limiting hinge; 2. moving the support plate; 21. matching the rack; 22. a sliding rib; 23. limiting ribs; 3. a drive member; 31. a battery cell; 32. a brake motor; 33. a drive gear; 34. mounting blocks; 35. a drive rod.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-5, in the embodiment of the present invention, a patient moving device for orthopedic nursing comprises a bed body 1, wherein two ends of the upper end surface of the bed body 1 are fixedly connected with barrier fences 11, one side of the upper end surface of the bed body 1 is fixedly connected with a side guard 12, the upper end surface of the bed body 1 is slidably connected with a moving support plate 2, the moving support plate 2 and the side guard 12 are both located between the two barrier fences 11, the inner wall of the bed body 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 13, the upper end surface of the mounting plate 13 is provided with a driving part 3, the driving part 3 comprises a battery 31 mounted on the upper end surface of the mounting plate 13 and a brake motor 32 electrically connected with the battery 31, the output end of the brake motor 32 is fixedly connected with a driving rod 35, the driving rod 35 is fixedly connected with two driving gears 33, the bottom surface of the moving support plate 2 is fixedly, spacing groove 102 has all been seted up in the spout 101 outside, removes 2 both sides fixedly connected with of backup pad and spout 101 complex slip muscle 22, the equal fixedly connected with in the slip muscle 22 outside and spacing groove 102 complex spacing muscle 23, slip muscle 22 and spacing muscle 23 respectively sliding connection at the inner wall of spout 101 and spacing groove 102.

In FIGS. 1-2: comprises a bed body 1, wherein two ends of the upper end surface of the bed body 1 are fixedly connected with a barrier rail 11, the barrier rail 11 is used for limiting and protecting a patient on the one hand and is used for installing a fixing frame on the other hand so as to hang a hanging bottle or other auxiliary processes for use, one side of the upper end surface of the bed body 1 is fixedly connected with a side guardrail 12, the side guardrail 12 does not need to be adjusted, so the upper end surface of the bed body 1 is fixedly connected with a movable supporting plate 2, the movable supporting plate 2 is mainly used for bearing the patient, the movable supporting plate 2 and the side guardrail 12 are both positioned between the two barrier rails 11, the inner wall of the bed body 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 13, the upper end surface of the mounting plate 13 is provided with a driving part 3, the driving part 3 comprises a storage battery 31 arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting plate, two driving gears 33 are fixedly connected to the driving rod 35, two matching racks 21 matched with the driving gears 33 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable supporting plate 2, the upper end surface of the movable supporting plate 2 and the upper end surface of the bed body 1 are located on the same horizontal plane, because the whole bed body 1 needs to move, a storage battery 31 is adopted to provide power for the brake motor 32, so that the electric connection with an external power supply is not needed, the mobility of the bed body 1 is improved, the brake motor 32 drives the driving gears 33 to rotate, a planetary reducer is arranged at the output end of the brake motor 32, so that the brake motor 32 can rotate at a slow speed, the model of the brake motor 32 is (Y80M 1-4), the model of the planetary reducer is (PLX), so that the planetary reducer moves along with the rotation of the driving gears 33 with the matching racks 21 at the bottom of the movable supporting plate 2, the movable supporting plate 2 is driven to move at a, two fixing plates 161 are hinged on one side of the side guardrail 12, the two fixing plates 161 are positioned on two sides of the movable fence 16, the fixing plates 161 are detachably connected with the movable fence 16 through positioning pins, when the movable fence 16 moves, the movable fence 16 rotates to be horizontal to the movable supporting plate 2, the upper end surface of the movable fence 16 is provided with an arc surface, when the movable supporting plate 2 is driven by the brake motor 32 to be horizontal, the arc surface on the surface of the movable fence 16 prevents a patient from being injured when moving, the arc surface can guide the patient, the two hands of a doctor can be liberated in an electric mode, when the movable supporting plate 2 moves, the doctor can assist the patient to turn over slightly, so that the movable supporting plate 2 can pass smoothly, secondary injury caused by sliding due to inertia influence due to inconsistent speed caused by uneven stress is avoided through the method, and the protection of the movable fence 16 is realized, the condition of slipping of the patient can be prevented, and the stability of the sliding is effectively improved.

In fig. 3-5: the upper end surface of the bed body 1 is provided with two symmetrically distributed sliding grooves 101, the outer sides of the sliding grooves 101 are respectively provided with a limiting groove 102, the two sides of the movable supporting plate 2 are fixedly connected with sliding ribs 22 matched with the sliding grooves 101, the outer sides of the sliding ribs 22 are respectively fixedly connected with limiting ribs 23 matched with the limiting grooves 102, the sliding ribs 22 and the limiting ribs 23 are respectively connected with the inner walls of the sliding grooves 101 and the limiting grooves 102 in a sliding manner, the sliding ribs 22 are limited in the horizontal direction through the sliding grooves 101, the limiting ribs 23 are limited in the horizontal direction through the limiting grooves 102, so that the movable supporting plate 2 can not slip, the inner walls of the sliding grooves 101 and the limiting grooves 102 can be provided with connecting sliding rails or guide rollers, thereby reducing the resistance when the movable supporting plate 2 slides, reducing the electric energy consumption, the upper end surface of the mounting plate 13 is provided with two mounting blocks 34, the mounting blocks, the driving rod 35 is limited by the two mounting blocks 34, so that the driving rod 35 rotates more stably, the brake motor 32 drives the driving rod 35 to rotate, and then drives the two driving gears 33 to rotate simultaneously, the length of the limiting rib 23 is smaller than that of the sliding rib 22, the end of the sliding groove 101, which is far away from the side guardrail 12, is of an open structure, because the end of the sliding groove 101 is of an open structure, when the length of the limiting rib 23 is smaller than that of the sliding rib 22, the limiting rib 23 is limited by the limiting groove 102, so that the limiting rib 23 can slide to the maximum length, the sliding rib 22 can not slide in the sliding groove 101 at the same time, and further the movable supporting plate 2 is limited, and the movable supporting plate 2 is prevented from slipping, at the moment, the bottom of the inner wall of the bed body 1 is fixedly connected with the placing plate 14, four universal wheels 15 which are symmetrically, some items related to the treatment of the patient can be placed through the placing plate 14.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when in use, a doctor holds the bed body 1, another doctor stands on the other side of the patient, at the moment, the doctor removes the fixing pin on the fixing plate 161, at the moment, the fixing plate 161 is separated from the movable rail 16 for limiting, the movable rail 16 is influenced by the limiting hinge 162 to rotate to be the same horizontal plane with the movable support plate 2, at the moment, the doctor starts the brake motor 32, the electric energy is provided for the brake motor 32 through the storage battery 31, the brake motor 32 drives the driving gear 33 to rotate, the movable support plate 2 is driven to move towards the patient by the influence of the driving gear 33 in cooperation with the rack 21, at the moment, the other doctor assists the body of the patient to be slightly lifted, so that the movable support plate 2 can smoothly pass through the bottom of the patient, when the movable support plate 2 passes through the bottom of the patient, the movable rail 16 is rotated to, then start brake motor 32 reversal to drive and remove backup pad 2 and slide to the bed body 1, in gliding, doctor's both hands are liberated, can adjust patient's prone position, thereby make patient more comfortable, through the above-mentioned method, avoided because the atress inequality leads to patient to receive inertia to influence to slide and cause the secondary damage, and through the protection of activity fence 16, can prevent that the condition of slippage from appearing in patient, the effectual gliding stability that has improved.

The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A patient moving device for orthopedic nursing comprises a bed body (1), and is characterized in that blocking fences (11) are fixedly connected to two ends of the upper end face of the bed body (1), a side guardrail (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of the bed body (1), a moving support plate (2) is slidably connected to the upper end face of the bed body (1), and the moving support plate (2) and the side guardrail (12) are located between the two blocking fences (11);

the bed body (1) inner wall is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (13), the upper end surface of the mounting plate (13) is provided with a driving part (3), the driving part (3) comprises a storage battery (31) arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting plate (13) and a brake motor (32) electrically connected with the storage battery (31), the output end of the brake motor (32) is fixedly connected with a driving rod (35), the driving rod (35) is fixedly connected with two driving gears (33), and the bottom surface of the movable supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected with two matching racks (21) matched with the driving gears (33);

the utility model discloses a bed body, including bed body (1), bed body, spout (101) and limiting groove (102), the bed body is provided with two symmetric distribution's spout (101) up end, spacing groove (102) have all been seted up in spout (101) outside, remove backup pad (2) both sides fixedly connected with spout (101) complex slip muscle (22), the equal fixedly connected with in slip muscle (22) outside with spacing groove (102) complex spacing muscle (23), slip muscle (22) with spacing muscle (23) sliding connection respectively the spout (101) with the inner wall of spacing groove (102).

2. The patient moving device for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end face of the moving support plate (2) and the upper end face of the bed body (1) are located at the same horizontal plane.

3. The patient moving device for orthopedic nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that one side of the moving support plate (2) away from the side fence (12) is hinged with a movable fence (16) through a limit hinge (162), one side of the side fence (12) is hinged with two fixing plates (161), the two fixing plates (161) are located on two sides of the movable fence (16), and the fixing plates (161) are detachably connected with the movable fence (16) through positioning pins.

4. The patient moving device for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that two mounting blocks (34) are mounted on the upper end surface of the mounting plate (13), and a driving rod (35) is rotatably connected in each mounting block (34).

5. A patient moving device for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that the length of the limiting rib (23) is smaller than the length of the sliding rib (22).

6. A patient moving device for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that the chute (101) is open at the end remote from the side rail (12).

7. The patient moving device for orthopedic nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that a placing plate (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the bed body (1), and four symmetrically distributed universal wheels (15) are installed at the bottom of the bed body (1).