CN211325916U

CN211325916U - Single-side neglect corrector

Info

Publication number: CN211325916U
Application number: CN201921685062.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王亮
Original assignee: Peoples Hospital of Deyang City
Current assignee: Peoples Hospital of Deyang City
Priority date: 2019-10-10
Filing date: 2019-10-10
Publication date: 2020-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a unilateral neglect correction appliance, belonging to the technical field of medical appliances, comprising an elastic headgear and a platy shielding part, wherein the platy shielding part comprises a shielding plate and a fixed handle connected with the elastic headgear, and the fixed handle is an arc-shaped plate matched with the shape of the skull; the rear end of the baffle plate is connected with the fixed handle; the plate-shaped shielding component is provided with an elastic head sleeve avoiding notch, and the elastic head sleeve avoiding notch is opened at the top of the plate-shaped shielding component. When the elastic head cover is worn on the skull, the fixing handle extends into the space between the elastic head cover and the skull, and the elastic head cover clamps the fixing handle on the right side or the left side of the skull. The utility model can reduce the stimulation of the side-healthy vision, reduce the rotation of the eyeball side and the neck trunk of the patient, relax the muscle, reduce the difficulty of rehabilitation training and increase the benefit of the patient; it has the advantages of long-term wearing except sleeping time, and is convenient for continuous treatment; the material is light, the wearing is simple, the preparation material is easy to obtain, the price is low, and the personalized customization can be realized.

Description

Single-side neglect corrector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to unilateral neglect unscrambler.

Background

Unilateral neglect is a common dysfunction following unilateral brain injury, which can manifest in many sensory forms such as vision, hearing, touch, but clinically unilateral spatial neglect is most common. Unilateral Spatial Neglect (USN), also called hemilateral spatial neglect, is a symptom that does not cause corresponding reaction and localization due to imperceptible stimulation of brain lesions to the contralateral body or space, especially the left spatial neglect caused by damage to the right cerebral hemisphere.

USN patients can show that the affected side limbs are not used, only the healthy side clothes are worn when the patients wear the clothes, the right side half of the comb is combed, only the right side half of the plate is eaten, the reading is started from the middle line of the page instead of the left side, and the like. A severe patient rotates or tilts the head or the entire body to the right.

In the clinical work of the medical rehabilitation department, the USN patient who can arouse direct attention of the rehabilitation workers is more obvious or serious, the patient often shows that the head turns to one side to watch things on the right side, and the left side call or pain stimulation can arouse the attention of the patient temporarily or can not arouse the attention of the patient. The patient keeps the right neck or trunk in a rotating position for a long time, so that the muscle of the neck and the trunk is in a stiff state, and meanwhile, the rehabilitation training is difficult, the rehabilitation period is long, the rehabilitation cost is huge, the care of family members is difficult, and the rehabilitation prognosis is extremely poor.

Currently, the USN accepted treatment schemes include vestibular thermal stimulation, optokinetic training, trunk rotation training, transcutaneous nerve point stimulation, prism adaptation training, repeated transcranial magnetic stimulation and the like. However, none of them can continue the treatment to the non-training time, and the investment and cost are large.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses aim at providing the unilateral neglect correction ware, reducible strong side vision is amazing, and the rotatory reduction of strong side of patient's eyeball, the rotation of neck truck reduce for muscle can relax, and the rehabilitation training degree of difficulty reduces, is convenient for wear for a long time moreover.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the unilateral neglecting corrector comprises an elastic head sleeve and a platy shielding part, wherein the platy shielding part comprises a shielding plate and a fixed handle connected with the elastic head sleeve, and the rear end of the shielding plate is connected with the fixed handle.

Furthermore, an elastic head sleeve avoiding notch is formed in the plate-shaped shielding part, the elastic head sleeve avoiding notch is opened at the top of the plate-shaped shielding part, and the fixing handle is connected with the top of the rear end of the shielding plate.

Preferably, the fixing handle is an arc-shaped plate matched with the shape of the skull.

Further, the plate-shaped shielding member is integrally manufactured.

Preferably, the material of the plate-shaped shielding component is a high-molecular low-temperature thermoplastic plate.

When the elastic head cover is worn on the skull, the fixed handle extends into the space between the elastic head cover and the skull, and the elastic head cover clamps the fixed handle on the right side or the left side of the skull.

Furthermore, the fixing handle is fixedly connected with the right side or the left side of the elastic head sleeve.

Preferably, the elastic headgear is a mesh structure.

Preferably, the distance between the elastic head sleeve avoiding notch and the front end of the shielding plate is 11.5 cm.

Further preferably, the length of the shielding plate is 16cm, and the width of the shielding plate is 10 cm; the width of the fixed handle is 4cm, the length of the fixed handle is 8cm, and the wide edge of the shielding plate is connected with the wide edge of the fixed handle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1, the utility model can reduce the stimulation of the side-healthy vision, reduce the rotation of the eyeball side-healthy of the patient and the rotation of the neck trunk, relax the muscles, reduce the difficulty of rehabilitation training and increase the benefit of the patient;

2, the utility model is easy to wear, has the advantage of long-term wear except sleeping time, and can continuously treat serious dysfunction;

3, the material is light, the preparation material is easy to obtain, the price is low, and the personalized customization can be realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a right side view of the orthotic when worn on the skull with unilateral neglect;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the orthotic when worn on the skull, with unilateral omission;

FIG. 3 is a side view of a plate-like shutter member;

FIG. 4 is a plan view of a plate-like shutter member;

in the figure: 1-elastic head sleeve, 2-plate-shaped shielding part, 21-shielding plate, 22-fixed handle and 23-elastic head sleeve avoiding notch.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the single-sided neglecting orthosis disclosed in the present embodiment includes an elastic headgear 1 and a plate-shaped shielding member 2, the plate-shaped shielding member 2 includes a shielding plate 21 and a fixing handle 22 for connecting with the elastic headgear, the rear end of the shielding plate 21 is connected with the fixing handle 22, and the shielding plate 21 is a treatment site for reducing visual stimulation of a patient.

The plate-like shutter member 2 is integrally manufactured. The material of the plate-shaped shielding part 2 is preferably a high-molecular low-temperature thermoplastic plate which is firm and light. As shown in fig. 4, the fixing handle 22 is an arc-shaped plate matched with the shape of the skull, and the fixing handle 22 is attached to the shape of the skull, so that the comfort level is good. The form adjustment of the fixing handle 22 is relatively easy because of the use of the high polymer low temperature thermoplastic sheet.

The plate-shaped shielding part 2 is provided with an elastic head sleeve avoiding notch 23, the elastic head sleeve avoiding notch 23 is opened at the top of the plate-shaped shielding part 2, and the fixed handle 22 is connected with the top of the rear end of the shielding plate 21, so that the fixed handle 22 can avoid ears. The upper edge of the fixing handle 22 smoothly transitions with the upper edge of the shielding plate 21.

In this embodiment, the elastic head cap 1 and the plate-shaped shielding member 2 are assembled. When in use, the elastic head sleeve 1 is worn on the skull, the fixed handle 22 extends into the space between the elastic head sleeve 1 and the skull, and the elastic head sleeve 1 clamps the fixed handle 22 on the right side or the left side of the skull. The edge of the elastic head sleeve 1 bypasses the elastic head sleeve avoiding gap 23, so that the fixing handle 22 can be wrapped, and the influence on the forward extension of the shielding plate 21 can be avoided.

Preferably, the elastic headgear 1 is a medical mesh elastic headgear. The size of the head fixing ring can be adjusted according to the size of the skull of the patient, the tightness is proper, and the effect of the head fixing component is generated, so that the head fixing ring is suitable for patients of different ages.

The elastic head cover 1 and the plate-like shield member 2 are set as required. The length of the elastic head sleeve 1 is 30cm in a natural state.

The distance between the elastic head sleeve avoiding notch 23 and the front end of the baffle plate 21 is 11.5 cm. The length of the shielding plate 21 is 16cm, and the width of the shielding plate 21 is 10 cm; the width of the fixed handle 22 is 4cm, the length is 8cm, and the wide side of the shielding plate 21 is connected with the wide side of the fixed handle 22. The length of the fixed handle 22 can be properly increased or decreased according to the skull condition of the patient, the length and the plasticity can be properly increased or decreased, and the fixed handle can be applied to patients with skull trauma and skull bone defect after operation, such as: a patient after a bone flap removing decompression operation.

Example two

The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is: in this embodiment, the fixing handle 22 is fixedly connected to the right side or the left side of the elastic headgear 1, and the fixing manner can be bonding or sewing. In this embodiment, the elastic headgear 1 and the plate-like shield member 2 are fixed together, and can be worn directly without being assembled when in use.

The utility model discloses take place the principle based on the USN to reduce and strengthen the amazing theoretical basis that inclines. It can reduce the visual stimulation of healthy side, and has the advantage of long-term wearing except sleeping time. The preparation material is easy to obtain, low in price, can be customized in a personalized way, is light in material and easy to wear, and can be used for continuously treating serious dysfunction. Apply to clinical work at present, wear the utility model discloses a rotatory reduction of strong side of patient's eyeball, the rotatory reduction of neck truck make muscle can relax, and the rehabilitation training degree of difficulty reduces, and the patient benefits the benefit and increases.

Of course, the present invention can be embodied in many other forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and that such changes and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. Unilateral neglect correction ware, its characterized in that: the shielding device comprises an elastic head sleeve and a plate-shaped shielding part, wherein the plate-shaped shielding part comprises a shielding plate and a fixed handle connected with the elastic head sleeve, and the rear end of the shielding plate is connected with the fixed handle;

the plate-shaped shielding part is provided with an elastic head sleeve avoiding notch, the elastic head sleeve avoiding notch is opened at the top of the plate-shaped shielding part, and the fixing handle is connected with the top of the rear end of the shielding plate.

2. The unilateral neglecting orthosis of claim 1, wherein: the fixed handle is an arc-shaped plate matched with the shape of the skull.

3. The unilateral neglecting orthosis of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the plate-shaped shielding member is integrally manufactured.

4. The unilateral neglecting orthosis of claim 3, wherein: the plate-shaped shielding component is made of a high-molecular low-temperature thermoplastic plate.

5. The unilateral neglecting orthosis of claim 1 or 2, wherein: when the elastic head cover is worn on the skull, the fixed handle extends into the space between the elastic head cover and the skull, and the elastic head cover clamps the fixed handle on the right side or the left side of the skull.

6. The unilateral neglecting orthosis of claim 1, wherein: the fixed handle is fixedly connected with the right side or the left side of the elastic head sleeve.

7. The unilateral neglecting orthosis of claim 1 or 6, wherein: the elastic head cover is of a net structure.

8. The unilateral neglecting orthosis of claim 2, wherein: the distance between the elastic head sleeve avoiding notch and the front end of the shielding plate is 11.5 cm.

9. The unilateral neglecting orthosis of claim 1, 2, 4 or 8, wherein: the length of the shielding plate is 16cm, and the width of the shielding plate is 10 cm; the width of the fixed handle is 4cm, the length of the fixed handle is 8cm, and the wide edge of the shielding plate is connected with the wide edge of the fixed handle.