CN211323226U - Cap (hat) - Google Patents

Cap (hat) Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211323226U
CN211323226U CN201922101232.7U CN201922101232U CN211323226U CN 211323226 U CN211323226 U CN 211323226U CN 201922101232 U CN201922101232 U CN 201922101232U CN 211323226 U CN211323226 U CN 211323226U
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China
Prior art keywords
hat
coating
layer
cavity
cap
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CN201922101232.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖彤
黄谦
杨剑
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
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Ningbo Ruiling New Energy Technology Co ltd
Ningbo Radi Cool Advanced Energy Technologies Co Ltd
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Ningbo Ruiling New Energy Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201922101232.7U priority Critical patent/CN211323226U/en
Priority to JP2020001922U priority patent/JP3227268U/en
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Publication of CN211323226U publication Critical patent/CN211323226U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a hat, which comprises a hat body and a first radiation refrigerating layer. The cap body is provided with a cavity for placing the head, and the wall of the cavity is provided with air holes. The first radiation refrigeration layer is coated on the outer surface of the hat body. The outer surface is provided with air holes, and heat generated in the cap body can be dissipated to the outside through the air holes so as to realize the circulation of air in the cap body and reduce the temperature in the cap body. The first radiation refrigeration layer is coated on the outer surface of the hat body, so that the surface temperature of the hat body can be reduced by the first radiation refrigeration layer. When sunlight shines on the first radiation refrigerating layer, the first radiation refrigerating layer can reflect ultraviolet light and/or visible light and/or near infrared light in the sunlight and emit heat through the atmospheric window in an infrared radiation mode, so that excessive heat accumulation on the surface of the hat and in the cavity is avoided, the temperature on the surface of the hat body and in the cavity is reduced, the head is kept cool, and the thermal comfort of a user is improved.

Description

Cap (hat)
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of daily necessities, in particular to a cap.
Background
In hot summer, the hat can play a role in shading the sun, but when the hat is worn in hot summer, the head of a wearer sweats due to overhigh temperature, and discomfort or even heatstroke is caused. One reason for this is that under the direct irradiation of sunlight, the hat absorbs the sunlight and heats up continuously, resulting in excessive heat accumulation on the surface of the hat; another reason is that the temperature in the cap cavity is constantly increasing due to the constant heating of the wearer's head. Therefore, the traditional hat cannot reduce the temperature in the cavity and the surface temperature of the hat, and the thermal comfort of a user is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Accordingly, there is a need for a hat that reduces the surface temperature of the hat and the temperature within the cavity, improving the thermal comfort of the wearer.
A hat, comprising:
the cap comprises a cap body, wherein a cavity for placing a head is formed in the cap body, and air holes are formed in the wall of the cavity and extend from the inner wall of the cavity to the outer wall of the cavity;
the first radiation refrigeration layer is coated on the outer surface of the hat body.
The hat has at least the following advantages:
according to the scheme, the air holes are formed in the outer surface of the cap, and heat generated in the cap body can be dissipated to the external environment through the air holes, so that air in the cap body can circulate, and the temperature in the cap body can be reduced. Because the first radiation refrigerating layer is coated on the outer surface of the hat body, the first radiation refrigerating layer can reduce the surface temperature of the hat body and the temperature in the cavity. Specifically, when sunlight irradiates on the first radiation refrigerating layer, the first radiation refrigerating layer can reflect ultraviolet light and/or visible light and/or near infrared light in the sunlight, and emit heat in the cap body cavity in an infrared radiation mode through the atmospheric window, so that excessive heat accumulation on the surface of the cap body and in the cavity is avoided, the temperature on the surface of the cap body and in the cavity is reduced, the head of a user is kept cool, and the thermal comfort of the user is improved.
The technical solution is further explained below:
in one embodiment, the first radiation refrigerating layer comprises a first coating layer, and the first coating layer is used for reflecting visible light and near infrared light and emitting heat in the cavity outwards in the form of infrared rays of 7-14 um.
In one embodiment, the first radiation refrigerating layer further comprises a second coating, and the second coating is used for reflecting visible light and ultraviolet light and emitting heat in the cavity outwards in the form of infrared rays of 7-14 um.
In one embodiment, the first radiation refrigerating layer further comprises a first protective coating layer arranged on the outermost layer, and the first protective coating layer is used for transmitting infrared rays between 7um and 14 um.
In one embodiment, the hat further comprises a pigment layer disposed within the first radiation refrigerating layer.
In one embodiment, the plurality of air holes are arranged on the hat body oppositely.
In one embodiment, the vent hole opening on the outer surface of the hat body is in an arc shape inclined towards the bottom of the hat body.
In one embodiment, the cap further comprises a reinforcement member disposed at the vent.
In one embodiment, the hat further comprises a sun shade for mounting on the hat body, and the outer surface of the sun shade is coated with a second radiation refrigerating layer.
In one embodiment, the second radiant cooling layer comprises a third coating for reflecting visible light and near infrared light and emitting heat outwards in the form of 7um to 14um infrared light.
In one embodiment, the second radiation refrigerating layer further comprises a fourth coating layer, and the fourth coating layer is used for reflecting visible light and ultraviolet light and emitting heat outwards in the form of infrared rays of 7-14 um.
In one embodiment, the second radiation refrigerating layer further comprises a second protective coating layer arranged on the outermost layer, and the second protective coating layer is used for transmitting infrared light of 7 um-14 um.
In one embodiment, the sunshade curtain comprises a mounting plate and a curtain body, wherein the curtain body is arranged at the edge of the mounting plate, and a mounting hole matched with the hat body is formed in the mounting plate.
In one embodiment, the hat further comprises a storage pocket provided on the sunshade.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hat according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a cap according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first radiation refrigerating layer in a hat according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second radiation refrigerating layer in a hat according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
10. the hat comprises a hat body, 11, air vents, 12, a first mounting hole, 20, a first radiation refrigerating layer, 21, a first coating, 22, a second coating, 23, a first protective coating, 30, a sun-shading curtain, 31, a mounting plate, 311, a second mounting hole, 32, a curtain body, 321, a reflective strip, 33, a connecting piece, 40, a second radiation refrigerating layer, 41, a third coating, 42, a fourth coating, 43 and a second protective coating.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention can be embodied in many different forms other than those specifically described herein, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that similar modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and it is therefore not to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the hat includes a hat body 10 and a first radiation refrigerating layer 20. The cap body 10 is formed with a cavity for placing the head, the wall of the cavity is provided with air holes 11, and the air holes 11 extend from the inner wall of the cavity to the outer wall of the cavity. The first radiation refrigerating layer 20 is coated on the outer surface of the cap body 10.
The outer surface of the hat is provided with the air holes 11, and heat generated in the hat body 10 can be dissipated to the external environment through the air holes 11, so that air in the hat body 10 circulates, and the temperature in the hat body 10 is reduced. Since the first radiation refrigerating layer 20 is coated on the outer surface of the cap body 10, the first radiation refrigerating layer 20 can reduce the surface temperature of the cap body 10 and the temperature in the cavity. Specifically, when sunlight irradiates on the first radiation refrigerating layer 20, the first radiation refrigerating layer 20 can reflect ultraviolet light and/or visible light and/or near infrared light in the sunlight and emit heat through the atmospheric window in an infrared radiation mode, so that excessive heat accumulation on the surface and in the cavity of the hat body 10 is avoided, the surface temperature of the hat body 10 and the temperature in the cavity are reduced, the head of a user is kept cool, and the thermal comfort of the user is improved.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the first radiation refrigerating layer 20 includes a first coating layer 21. The first coating layer 21 is for reflecting visible light as well as near-infrared light and emitting heat inside the cap body 10 through the atmospheric window in the form of infrared radiation. Specifically, the first coating layer 21 includes a resin matrix and a particulate filler, the particulate filler being dispersed in the resin matrix. The heat is emitted through the atmospheric window by the particulate filler in the form of infrared radiation to reduce the temperature within the cap body 10. The resin matrix in the first coating 21 is one or more of epoxy resin, polyester, polyurethane, acrylic resin and organic silicon resin, and the particle filler in the first coating 21 is one or more of aluminum silicate, pearl powder, silicon dioxide, heavy calcium powder, barium sulfate, talcum powder, titanium dioxide, zinc sulfide, ceramic powder, ceramic beads and glass beads.
It is understood that, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the first coating layer 21 may be a single layer or a plurality of layers. Specifically, the first coating 21 is coated on the outer surface of the hat body 10, and more than one first coating 21 is further coated on the outer surface of the first coating to form the first coating 21 with a multi-layer structure, so as to enhance the reflection of the hat body 10 on visible light and near infrared light, reduce the surface temperature of the hat body 10, and improve the thermal comfort of the user. Of course, the number of the first coating layers 21 can be set according to actual requirements, and is not limited to this. In this embodiment, the outer surface of the cap body 10 is coated with two first coatings 21, and more visible light and near infrared light can be reflected by the two first coatings 21, and the heat in the cap body 10 is converted into infrared light of 7um to 14um for emission.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the first radiation refrigerating layer 20 further includes a second coating layer 22. The second coating 22 is used to reflect visible light as well as ultraviolet light and to emit heat within the cap body 10 through the atmospheric window in the form of infrared radiation. Specifically, the resin matrix in the second coating 22 is one or more of epoxy resin, polyester, polyurethane, acrylic resin, and silicone resin, and the particulate filler in the second coating 22 is one or more of alumina, zinc oxide, zirconia, ceria, lanthana, rhodium oxide, and magnesium oxide.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the first radiation refrigerating layer 20 further includes a first protective coating 23. The first protective coating 23 can transmit infrared light of 7 um-14 um, which is beneficial to reducing the temperature in the cavity of the cap body 10, and meanwhile, the first protective coating can protect the first coating 21 and/or the second coating 22, so that the first coating 21 and/or the second coating 22 are prevented from being scratched and stained. Specifically, the first protective coating 23 includes one or more of fluorine-containing resin, epoxy resin, polyester, polyurethane, acrylic resin, and silicone resin.
It is understood that the first coating 21, the second coating 22, and the first protective coating 23 can be selectively combined to form the first radiation refrigerating layer 20. Specifically, the first embodiment is that the first radiation refrigerating layer 20 includes a first coating layer 21, a second coating layer 22, and a first protective coating layer 23. The cap body 10 is coated with a first coating layer 21 on the outer surface thereof, a second coating layer 22 is coated on the outer surface of the first coating layer 21, and finally a first protective coating layer 23 is coated on the outer surface of the second coating layer 22. Applying the first coating layer 21 between the cap body 10 and the second coating layer 22 can increase the adhesion of the second coating layer 22. Of course, the second coating layer 22 may be coated on the cap body 10 first, the first coating layer 21 may be coated on the second coating layer 22, and the first protective coating layer 23 may be coated on the first coating layer 21. The second embodiment is that the first radiation refrigerating layer 20 includes only the first coating layer 21, and the first coating layer 21 is coated on the outer surface of the cap body 10. Visible light and near infrared light can be reflected by the first coating layer 21, and heat inside the cap body 10 is emitted through the atmospheric window in the form of infrared radiation. The third embodiment is that the first radiation refrigerating layer 20 includes only the second coating layer 22, and the second coating layer 22 is coated on the outer surface of the cap body 10. The second coating layer 22 may reflect visible light as well as ultraviolet light and emit heat within the cap body 10 through the atmospheric window in the form of infrared radiation. The fourth embodiment is that the first radiation refrigerating layer 20 comprises a first coating layer 21 and a second coating layer 22, the first coating layer 21 is coated on the outer surface of the cap body 10, and then the second coating layer 22 is coated on the outer surface of the first coating layer 21; alternatively, the second coating layer 22 is coated on the outer surface of the cap body 10, and then the first coating layer 21 is coated on the outer surface of the second coating layer 22. The fifth embodiment is that the first radiation refrigerating layer 20 includes a second coating layer 22 and a first protective coating layer 23, the second coating layer 22 is coated on the outer surface of the cap body 10, and the first protective coating layer 23 is coated on the outer surface of the second coating layer 22.
In one embodiment, the first coating 21 and the first protective coating 23 are both two-component coatings and the second coating 22 is a single-component coating. The first coating 21 and the first protective coating 23 of the two-component coating are filled with the curing agent, so that the first coating 21 and the first protective coating 23 have good mechanical strength and hardness, and the impact resistance and the safety performance of the hat are improved.
Further, the cap also comprises a noctilucent layer which is arranged on the outer surface of the cap body 10. The noctilucent layer can reflect surrounding light at night, thereby playing a role in warning, facilitating night work of a user and improving the safety of work. Specifically, the noctilucent layer is internally provided with noctilucent powder which absorbs light and heat, converts the light into light energy to be stored, and automatically emits light in the dark so as to improve the safety of night operation. In this embodiment, a luminescent powder is provided in the first protective coating 23 to form a luminescent layer, so as to improve the safety of night work. Of course, the luminous powder can also be disposed in other coating layers, or the luminous powder is coated on the outer surface of the first radiation refrigerating layer 20, which is not limited to this.
In one embodiment, the hat further comprises a pigment layer. The pigment layer is disposed within the first radiation refrigerating layer 20. Specifically, the pigment layer may be provided in the first coating layer 21, and may also be provided in the second coating layer 22. Through setting up the pigment layer, be convenient for classify to the cap, also be convenient for simultaneously the user discerns the cap of oneself fast. In particular, the pigment layer may be of different colors, such as red, yellow, blue, etc.
Further, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of ventilation holes 11 are formed, and the plurality of ventilation holes 11 are oppositely formed on the outer surface of the hat body 10 to form a convection heat dissipation channel. The heat in the hat body 10 is dissipated through the convection channel to reduce the temperature in the hat body 10, thereby achieving the effect of cooling and preventing heatstroke. In the present embodiment, ten ventilation holes 11 are provided, wherein five ventilation holes 11 are provided on one side of the hat body 10 (as shown in fig. 1), and the other five ventilation holes are provided on the other side of the hat body 10 (not shown in fig. 1). Of course, the number of the air holes 11 can be set according to actual requirements, and is not limited to this.
Specifically, the hole of the vent hole 11 on the outer surface of the hat body 10 is in an arc shape inclined towards the bottom of the hat body 10, so that rainwater can flow away along the hat body 10 conveniently, and the rainwater is prevented from entering the hat body 10 from the vent hole 11.
In one embodiment, the cap further includes a reinforcing member provided at the airing hole 11. Specifically, the reinforcement is a rivet, and the rivet is disposed along the edge of the airing hole 11. The reinforcement is arranged at the air holes 11, so that the impact resistance and the safety performance of the hat can be improved. The reinforcement may also be a shield in order to improve the impact resistance and safety of the cap. The one-layer shielding object is arranged outside the air hole 11, the air hole 11 is shielded by controlling the opening and closing of the switch on the shielding object, when the switch of the shielding object is in an opening state, the air hole 11 is not shielded by the shielding object, namely, heat circulation can be realized through the air hole 11, and when the switch of the shielding object is in a closing state, the air hole 11 is shielded by the shielding object, namely, the air hole 11 is shielded, and heat circulation cannot be realized through the air hole 11. Of course, in order to improve the impact resistance and safety of the cap, the material around the ventilation holes 11 may be thickened, or the ventilation holes 11 may be provided with wrinkles for reinforcement.
Further, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the hat further includes a sunshade 30, and the sunshade 30 is disposed on the hat body 10. When in use, the sunshade screen 30 is vertically arranged on the neck of a user. By arranging the sun-shading curtain 30 on the hat body 10, the sun-shading curtain 30 can shade the neck of a user, so that the sun is prevented from directly irradiating the neck of the user, a sun-shading effect is achieved, and the neck of the user is prevented from being sunburned.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the sunshade 30 further includes an installation plate 31 and a curtain body 32 disposed at the edge of the installation plate 31, and the installation plate 31 is provided with a second installation hole 311 adapted to the hat body 10. When the cap is used, the second mounting holes 311 of the mounting plate 31 are aligned with the top of the cap body 10, and the second mounting holes 311 of the mounting plate 31 penetrate through the top of the cap body 10 and are clamped on the cap body 10. When the sun-shading curtain 30 is not needed to be used, the sun-shading curtain 30 can be taken down from the hat body 10, and the use is flexible and convenient. By providing the mounting plate 31, the sunshade 30 can be detachably mounted on the hat body 10, and can block sunlight to prevent the sunlight from directly irradiating the face of the user. In the present embodiment, the mounting plate 31 has a circular ring shape.
Further, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the sunshade 30 is further provided with a connecting member 33, and the connecting member 33 is used for firmly mounting the sunshade 30 on the hat body 10. Specifically, the connecting member 33 includes a connecting band and a hook and loop fastener, the hook and loop fastener is disposed on the connecting band, and one end of the connecting band is connected to the mounting plate 31. When the hat is used, one end of the connecting band penetrates through the first mounting hole 12 of the hat body 10, and the connecting band is folded to enable the magic tapes at the two ends of the connecting band to be attached, so that the sun-shading curtain 30 can be firmly mounted on the hat body 10. In this embodiment, there are four connecting bands, the four connecting bands are symmetrically disposed on the mounting plate 31, and each connecting band is provided with a hook and loop fastener. The sunshade 30 is firmly mounted on the cap body 10 by a connection band. Of course, the number of the connecting bands can be set according to actual requirements, and is not limited to this.
In another embodiment, the connecting member 33 includes a connecting band and a buckle, the buckle is disposed on the connecting band, and one end of the connecting band is connected to the mounting plate 31. When in use, the connecting band passes through the first mounting hole 12 of the hat body 10, and the connecting band is folded to buckle the buckle on the connecting band, so that the sun-shading curtain 30 can be firmly mounted on the hat body 10. Of course, two connecting bands may be provided, one end of each connecting band is connected to the mounting plate 31, and the other end of each connecting band passes through the first mounting hole 12 of the cap body 10 and is fastened, so that the sunshade curtain 30 can be firmly mounted on the cap body 10.
Further, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the outer surface of the sunshade screen 30 is coated with a second radiation refrigerating layer 40 to reduce the surface temperature of the sunshade screen 30 and keep the neck of the user cool. Specifically, when sunlight irradiates on the second radiation refrigerating layer 40, the second radiation refrigerating layer 40 can reflect ultraviolet light and/or visible light and/or near infrared light in the sunlight and emit heat through the atmospheric window in an infrared radiation mode, so that excessive heat accumulation on the surface of the sun-shading curtain 30 is avoided, the surface temperature of the sun-shading curtain 30 can be reduced, the neck of a user can be kept cool, and the experience of the user is improved.
Further, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the second radiation refrigerating layer 40 includes a third coating 41. The third coating 41 is used for reflecting visible light and near infrared light, and converting heat on the surface of the sunshade screen 30 into infrared light of 7 um-14 um for emission, so as to reduce the surface temperature of the sunshade screen 30. Specifically, the resin matrix in the third coating 41 is one or more of epoxy resin, polyester, polyurethane, acrylic resin, and silicone resin, and the particulate filler in the third coating 41 is one or more of aluminum silicate, pearl powder, silicon dioxide, heavy calcium powder, barium sulfate, talc powder, titanium dioxide, zinc sulfide, ceramic powder, ceramic beads, and glass beads.
It is understood that referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the third coating 41 may be a single layer or a plurality of layers. Specifically, a layer of third coating 41 is disposed on the outer surface of the sunshade screen 30 by coating, and more than one layer of third coating 41 is further coated on the outer surface of the layer of third coating 41 to form a multilayer structure of third coating 41, so as to enhance the reflection of the sunshade screen 30 on visible light and near infrared light, reduce the surface temperature of the sunshade screen 30, and improve the thermal comfort of the user. Of course, the number of the third coating 41 can be set according to actual requirements, and is not limited to this. In this embodiment, the outer surface of the sunshade screen 30 is coated with two third coatings 41, and more visible light and near infrared light can be reflected by the two third coatings 41, and the heat on the surface of the sunshade screen 30 is converted into infrared light of 7um to 14um for emission.
Further, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the second radiation refrigerating layer 40 further includes a fourth coating 42. The fourth coating 42 is used for reflecting visible light and ultraviolet light, and converting heat on the surface of the sun shade 30 into infrared rays of 7um to 14um for emission. Specifically, the resin matrix in the fourth coating 42 is one or more of epoxy resin, polyester, polyurethane, acrylic resin, and silicone resin, and the particulate filler in the fourth coating 42 is one or more of alumina, zinc oxide, zirconia, ceria, lanthana, rhodium oxide, and magnesium oxide.
Further, referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, the second radiation refrigerating layer 40 further includes a second protective coating 43, and the second protective coating 43 can prevent the third coating 41 and/or the fourth coating 42 from being scratched and stained, protect the third coating 41 and/or the fourth coating 42, and transmit 7um to 14um of infrared light, which is beneficial to reducing the temperature in the cavity of the hat body 10 and the temperature of the neck. Specifically, the second protective coating 43 includes one or more of a fluorine-containing resin, an epoxy resin, a polyester, a polyurethane, an acrylic resin, and a silicone resin.
It is understood that the third coating 41, the fourth coating 42, and the second protective coating 43 can be selectively combined into the second radiation refrigerating layer 40. Specifically, the first embodiment is that the second radiation refrigerating layer 40 includes a third coating layer 41, a fourth coating layer 42, and a second protective coating layer 43. The third coating 41 is coated on the outer surface of the sunshade screen 30, the fourth coating 42 is coated on the outer surface of the third coating 41, and finally the second finishing paint is coated on the outer surface of the fourth coating 42. Of course, the fourth coating 42 may be coated on the sunshade screen 30, the third coating 41 may be coated on the fourth coating 42, and the second protective coating 43 may be coated on the third coating 41. The second embodiment is that the second radiation refrigerating layer 40 includes only the third coating layer 41, and the third coating layer 41 is coated on the outer surface of the sunshade screen 30. The third embodiment is that the second radiation refrigerating layer 40 includes only the fourth coating layer 42, and the fourth coating layer 42 is coated on the outer surface of the sunshade screen 30. The fourth embodiment is that the second radiation refrigerating layer 40 includes a third coating 41 and a fourth coating 42, the third coating 41 is coated on the outer surface of the sunshade screen 30, and then the fourth coating 42 is coated on the outer surface of the third coating 41; alternatively, the fourth coating 42 is coated on the outer surface of the sunshade screen 30, and then the third coating 41 is coated on the outer surface of the fourth coating 42. The fifth embodiment is that the second radiation refrigerating layer 40 includes a fourth coating layer 42 and a second protective coating layer 43, the fourth coating layer 42 is coated on the outer surface of the sunshade screen 30, and the second protective coating layer 43 is coated on the outer surface of the fourth coating layer 42.
In one embodiment, the third coating 41, the fourth coating 42, and the second protective coating 43 are all single-component coatings. Since no curing agent is added to the third coating 41, the fourth coating 42 and the second protective coating 43 of the single-component coating, the second radiation refrigerating layer 40 formed by the third coating 41, the fourth coating 42 and the second protective coating 43 is soft and has a certain elasticity, so that the second radiation refrigerating layer 40 can deform along with the sunshade screen 30.
Specifically, the material of the sunshade screen 30 is a flexible material. The sun-shading curtain 30 made of flexible material can be folded according to the use requirement, and is convenient to store and carry. In this embodiment, the flexible material is a polyester fabric. The terylene cloth has high strength and is not easy to damage, meanwhile, the terylene cloth has good light resistance and sun-proof performance, and the terylene cloth can not react to generate side effect under the sun exposure.
Further, the cap further includes a storage pocket provided on the sunshade 30. By arranging the storage pocket on the sun-shading curtain 30, on one hand, the curtain body 32 can be folded and placed in the storage pocket, so that the neck part can be ventilated conveniently; on the other hand, the sun-shading curtain 30 can be folded and placed in the storage pocket, so that the storage and carrying are convenient.
Specifically, the storage pocket is made of elastic fabric, and a closing rope is arranged at an opening of the storage pocket. After the curtain body 32 is folded and stored in the storage pocket, the closing rope is tensioned, so that the curtain body 32 in the storage pocket can be prevented from being scattered and exposed. In the present embodiment, the receiving pocket is provided inside the curtain body 32, and the receiving pocket provided inside the curtain body 32 does not affect the radiation cooling efficiency of the second radiation cooling layer 40, and at the same time, the receiving pocket may also function to receive the curtain body 32.
Further, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the sunshade 30 is provided with a light reflecting portion. Because the light reflecting part can reflect surrounding light at night, and has a certain warning effect, the light reflecting part is arranged on the sun-shading curtain 30, so that a user can conveniently work at night, and the safety of the work is improved. Specifically, the light reflecting portion is provided with a light reflecting strip 321, or the light reflecting portion is provided with a coating of noctilucent powder. In the present embodiment, two reflective stripes 321 are disposed on the reflective portion, and the two reflective stripes 321 are disposed under the curtain 32 at intervals. Of course, the light reflecting strips 321 may be disposed at other positions of the sunshade 30 according to actual requirements, but not limited thereto.
In one embodiment, the hat may be a safety helmet, a helmet, or the like.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (14)

1. A hat, comprising:
the cap comprises a cap body, wherein a cavity for placing a head is formed in the cap body, and air holes are formed in the wall of the cavity and extend from the inner wall of the cavity to the outer wall of the cavity;
the first radiation refrigeration layer is coated on the outer surface of the hat body.
2. The headwear according to claim 1 wherein the first radiant cooling layer includes a first coating for reflecting visible and near infrared light and emitting heat from within the cavity outwardly in the form of 7 to 14um infrared light.
3. A cap as in claim 1 or claim 2 wherein the first radiant cooling layer further comprises a second coating for reflecting visible and ultraviolet light and emitting heat from within the chamber outwardly in the form of 7 to 14um infrared light.
4. The hat of claim 3, wherein the first radiant cooling layer further comprises a first protective coating for being disposed on an outermost layer, the first protective coating for transmitting infrared light between 7um and 14 um.
5. A hat as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2, further comprising a pigment layer disposed within the first radiation refrigerating layer.
6. The hat as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the plurality of ventilation holes are formed on the hat body in a manner of being opposite to each other.
7. The hat as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the vent hole of the outer surface of the hat body is formed in an arc shape inclined toward the bottom of the hat body.
8. The hat according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a reinforcement provided at the vent.
9. The hat of claim 1, further comprising a visor for mounting on the hat body, the visor having an outer surface coated with a second radiant cooling layer.
10. The headwear according to claim 9 wherein the second radiant cooling layer includes a third coating for reflecting visible and near infrared light and emitting heat outwardly in the form of 7 to 14um infrared light.
11. A cap as in claim 9 or 10 wherein said second radiant cooling layer further comprises a fourth coating for reflecting visible and ultraviolet light and emitting heat outwardly in the form of 7 to 14um infrared light.
12. The hat of claim 11, wherein the second radiant cooling layer further comprises a second protective coating for being disposed on an outermost layer, the second protective coating for transmitting infrared light between 7um and 14 um.
13. The hat as claimed in claim 9 or 10, wherein the sunshade comprises a mounting plate and a curtain body, the curtain body is arranged at the edge of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is provided with a mounting hole matched with the hat body.
14. The hat of claim 9 or 10, further comprising a storage pocket provided on the sunshade.
CN201922101232.7U 2019-10-08 2019-11-29 Cap (hat) Active CN211323226U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

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CN201922101232.7U CN211323226U (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Cap (hat)
JP2020001922U JP3227268U (en) 2019-10-08 2020-05-25 Radiant cooling structure and products

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111923536A (en) * 2020-09-18 2020-11-13 宁波瑞凌新能源科技有限公司 Radiation refrigeration film, method of manufacture, and article

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111923536A (en) * 2020-09-18 2020-11-13 宁波瑞凌新能源科技有限公司 Radiation refrigeration film, method of manufacture, and article

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