CN211322388U - Device is driped irrigation in liquid manure integration - Google Patents

Device is driped irrigation in liquid manure integration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211322388U
CN211322388U CN201922375730.0U CN201922375730U CN211322388U CN 211322388 U CN211322388 U CN 211322388U CN 201922375730 U CN201922375730 U CN 201922375730U CN 211322388 U CN211322388 U CN 211322388U
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China
Prior art keywords
drip irrigation
pipeline
fertilizer
cylinder
water
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201922375730.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董倩
董菁
黎锡祥
李俊凯
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Yangtze University
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Yangtze University
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Priority to CN201922375730.0U priority Critical patent/CN211322388U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device is driped irrigation in liquid manure integration, including a water supply section of thick bamboo, join in marriage fertile section of thick bamboo, chemical cleaning cylinder, filtering mechanism and drip irrigation the mechanism, a water supply section of thick bamboo pass through the pipeline respectively with chemical cleaning cylinder join in marriage fertile section of thick bamboo with drip irrigation the mechanism intercommunication, join in marriage fertile section of thick bamboo pass through the pipeline with drip irrigation the mechanism intercommunication, filtering mechanism set up in drip irrigation on the pipeline of mechanism's side of intaking, filtering mechanism with still be provided with the water pump on the pipeline of drip irrigation the mechanism intercommunication, drip irrigation the mechanism and include telescopic bracket, crossbeam, trunk line and a plurality of minute pipeline, the crossbeam is fixed the telescopic bracket top, the trunk line is fixed on the crossbeam, and is a plurality of divide the pipeline even set up in on the trunk line and with the trunk line intercommunication is every divide the pipeline end to be provided with the shower. The utility model provides a drip irrigation the device and can prevent that the device that physical factor and chemical factor caused from blockking up increase of service life.

Description

Device is driped irrigation in liquid manure integration
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural irrigation technical field, concretely relates to device is driped irrigation in liquid manure integration.
Background
A water and fertilizer integration technology refers to a new agricultural technology integrating irrigation and fertilization. The water and fertilizer integration is realized by means of a pressure system (or natural fall of the terrain), mixing soluble solid or liquid fertilizer with irrigation water according to the content of soil nutrients and the fertilizer requirement rule and characteristics of crop species, supplying water and fertilizer through a pipeline system, and uniformly and accurately conveying the fertilizer to the root area of crops. Most of common liquid manure integration drip irrigation devices at water sources are one-layer filter screens, the filtering effect on the water sources is reduced, the drip irrigation devices are easy to block, normal use of equipment is affected, and blocking usually occurs mainly due to physical blocking and sediment blocking.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, there is a need for a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device that can prevent clogging.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the utility model provides a device is driped irrigation in liquid manure integration, includes a water supply section of thick bamboo, joins in marriage fertile section of thick bamboo, chemical wash bowl, filter mechanism and drips irrigation the mechanism, a water supply section of thick bamboo pass through the pipeline respectively with the chemical wash bowl join in marriage fertile section of thick bamboo with drip irrigation the mechanism intercommunication, join in marriage fertile section of thick bamboo pass through the pipeline with drip irrigation the mechanism intercommunication, the chemical wash bowl with be provided with first solenoid valve on the pipeline of a water supply section of thick bamboo intercommunication, a water supply section of thick bamboo with be provided with the second solenoid valve on the pipeline of drip irrigation the mechanism intercommunication, join in marriage fertile section of thick bamboo with be provided with the third solenoid valve on the pipeline of drip irrigation the mechanism intercommunication, join in marriage fertile section of thick bamboo with be provided with the fourth solenoid valve on the pipeline of a water supply section of thick bamboo intercommunication, filter mechanism set up in drip irrigation the pipeline of mechanism intake side, filter mechanism with, Crossbeam, trunk line and a plurality of minute pipeline, the crossbeam is fixed the telescopic bracket top, the trunk line is fixed on the crossbeam, it is a plurality of divide the pipeline even set up in on the trunk line and with the trunk line intercommunication, every divide the pipeline end to be provided with and drip irrigation the shower nozzle.
The utility model has the advantages that: through setting up a plurality of filter mechanisms, can prevent that the impurity of aquatic from blockking up the shower nozzle when irrigating, through setting up movable pipe box and sponge, can prevent that outside impurity access device from blockking up when not using drips irrigation the shower nozzle, through setting up the chemical wash bowl, can prevent that the device from using the deposit of back chemical substance and the jam that the accumulation of incrustation scale and cause for a long time, simultaneously, drip irrigation the mechanism and set to mobilizable, increased the holistic flexibility of device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the drip irrigation device integrated with water and fertilizer.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the corresponding drip irrigation nozzle when the movable pipe sleeve of the present invention is closed.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the corresponding drip irrigation nozzle when the movable pipe sleeve of the present invention is opened.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are given by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a pair of drip irrigation device of liquid manure integration, including a water supply section of thick bamboo 1, join in marriage fertile section of thick bamboo 2, chemical wash bowl 3, filter mechanism 4 and drip irrigation mechanism 5, a water supply section of thick bamboo 1 is used for storing and drips irrigation the water, certainly works as can continue to make up water from the external world and come into after the storage water is used up in a water supply section of thick bamboo 1, join in marriage fertile section of thick bamboo 2 and be used for keeping in and mixing of fertilizer, chemical wash bowl 3 is used for depositing chemical cleaning agent, for example acidizing fluid, is used for wasing chemical deposit and incrustation scale in the whole device, a water supply section of thick bamboo 1 join in marriage fertile section of thick bamboo 2 with chemical wash bowl 3 all is equipped with opens the feed inlet, filter mechanism 4 mainly is used for filtering and gets into liquid in the mechanism 5 prevents that physical impurity is right drip irrigation the jam that. The relation of connection of each subassembly as follows, water supply section of thick bamboo 1 through the pipeline respectively with chemical cleaning cylinder 3 join in marriage fertile section of thick bamboo 2 with drip irrigation mechanism 5 intercommunication, join in marriage fertile section of thick bamboo 2 through the pipeline with drip irrigation mechanism 5 intercommunication, preferentially, water supply section of thick bamboo 1 with join in marriage the pipeline of fertile section of thick bamboo 2 with join in marriage the tie point of fertile section of thick bamboo 2 set up in join in marriage the latter half of fertile section of thick bamboo 2, drip irrigation mechanism 5 with join in marriage the pipeline of fertile section of thick bamboo 2 intercommunication with join in marriage the tie point of fertile section of thick bamboo 2 set up in join in marriage the first half of fertile section of thick bamboo 2, thereby realize join in marriage the low level of fertile section of thick bamboo 2 and intake, high level goes out water, simultaneously, be provided with agitating unit in joining in marriage fertile section of thick bamboo 2, so that join in marriage fertilizer. The chemical cleaning cylinder 3 is provided with a first electromagnetic valve 6 on the pipeline communicated with the water supply cylinder 1, the pipeline communicated with the drip irrigation mechanism 5 is provided with a second electromagnetic valve 7, the pipeline communicated with the drip irrigation mechanism 5 is provided with a third electromagnetic valve 8, the second electromagnetic valve 7 and the third electromagnetic valve 8 are arranged in parallel, the pipeline communicated with the water supply cylinder 1 is provided with a fourth electromagnetic valve 9, the filtering mechanism 4 is arranged on the pipeline on the water inlet side of the drip irrigation mechanism 5, preferably, the number of the filtering mechanisms 4 is at least two and is arranged in series, the pipelines communicated with the filtering mechanisms 4 and the drip irrigation mechanism 5 are also provided with water pumps for providing power for the irrigation process, the drip irrigation mechanism 5 comprises a telescopic bracket 51, a cross beam 52, a main pipeline 53 and a plurality of branch pipelines 54, the length of the main pipe 53 is greater than that of the cross beam 52, the main pipe 53 is made of an elastic material, the number of the telescopic brackets 51 is two, the telescopic brackets can be directly arranged on the ground, the cross beam 52 is fixed at the top end of the telescopic brackets 51, the main pipe 53 is fixed on the cross beam 52 and can move up and down along with the telescopic brackets 51, a plurality of branch pipes 54 are uniformly arranged on the main pipe 53 and are communicated with the main pipe 53, the tail end of each branch pipe 54 is provided with a drip irrigation nozzle 55, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, preferably, in order to prevent impurities outside the device from entering the device through the drip irrigation nozzle 55, the inner side of the drip irrigation nozzle 55 is filled with sponge 57, so that water can permeate the sponge 57 to flow out during drip irrigation, but the impurities outside are blocked and cannot enter the device to cause the accumulation and blockage of the impurities inside the device, meanwhile, in order to prevent the blockage caused by the accumulation and scaling of external impurity and dust at the spray hole of the spray head when the device does not work, a movable pipe sleeve 56 is sleeved outside the drip irrigation spray head 55, the movable pipe sleeve 56 is opened during drip irrigation and closed after the drip irrigation is finished, and the switch of the movable pipe sleeve 56 can be manually controlled or can be set to be electric.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when plants in a farmland need to be watered, the device can be placed beside rows and columns of the plants needing to be watered, the water pump and the second electromagnetic valve 7 are opened, and water in the water supply cylinder 1 enters the drip irrigation mechanism 5 through a pipeline to finish the drip irrigation process; when plants in a farmland need to be fertilized, the fertilizer to be applied can be prepared and placed in the fertilizer preparation cylinder 2 according to the proportion, then the fourth electromagnetic valve 9 is opened, water in the water supply cylinder 1 enters the fertilizer preparation cylinder 2, after sufficient water is fed, the fourth electromagnetic valve 9 is closed, the stirring device is started to uniformly mix the fertilizer, finally the water pump and the third electromagnetic valve 8 are opened, and the prepared fertilizer in the fertilizer preparation cylinder 2 enters the drip irrigation mechanism 5 through a pipeline to complete the fertilization process; when the device uses for a long time because the accumulation of chemical substance deposit and incrustation scale has appeared blockking up the condition, the accessible chemical cleaning agent in the chemical cleaning device washs whole device, during the washing, will water pump and all solenoid valves are all opened for each position of chemical cleaning agent flow through the device, and proper control velocity of flow is in order to guarantee the scale removal effect, washs the back of accomplishing, closes again first solenoid valve 6, toward inject the clear water into water supply section of thick bamboo 1, with the clear water about 5 minutes of washing unit again, get rid of the chemical cleaning agent who remains in the device. In addition, the height of the drip irrigation nozzle 55 in the drip irrigation mechanism 5 can be adjusted by controlling the telescopic bracket 51 according to the drip irrigation requirements of different plants or different terrain conditions, so as to meet the requirements of different drip irrigation heights.
The utility model has the advantages that: through setting up a plurality of filter mechanisms, can prevent that the impurity of aquatic from blockking up the shower nozzle when irrigating, through setting up movable pipe box and sponge, can prevent that outside impurity access device from blockking up when not using drips irrigation the shower nozzle, through setting up the chemical wash bowl, can prevent that the device from using the deposit of back chemical substance and the jam that the accumulation of incrustation scale and cause for a long time, simultaneously, drip irrigation the mechanism and set to mobilizable, increased the holistic flexibility of device.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device is characterized by comprising a water supply cylinder, a fertilizer distribution cylinder, a chemical cleaning cylinder, a filtering mechanism and a drip irrigation mechanism, wherein the water supply cylinder is respectively communicated with the chemical cleaning cylinder, the fertilizer distribution cylinder and the drip irrigation mechanism through pipelines, the fertilizer distribution cylinder is communicated with the drip irrigation mechanism through pipelines, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the pipeline communicated with the water supply cylinder, a second electromagnetic valve is arranged on the pipeline communicated with the drip irrigation mechanism through the water supply cylinder, a third electromagnetic valve is arranged on the pipeline communicated with the drip irrigation mechanism through the fertilizer distribution cylinder, a fourth electromagnetic valve is arranged on the pipeline communicated with the water supply cylinder through the fertilizer distribution cylinder, the filtering mechanism is arranged on the pipeline on the water inlet side of the drip irrigation mechanism, and a water pump is further arranged on the pipeline communicated with the drip irrigation mechanism through the filtering mechanism, drip irrigation mechanism and include telescopic bracket, crossbeam, trunk line and a plurality of branch pipeline, the crossbeam is fixed the telescopic bracket top, the trunk line is fixed on the crossbeam, it is a plurality of divide the pipeline even set up in on the trunk line and with the trunk line intercommunication, every divide the pipeline end to be provided with and drip irrigation the shower nozzle.
2. The water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein a movable pipe sleeve is further sleeved outside the drip irrigation nozzle.
3. The water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein sponge is filled inside the drip irrigation nozzle.
4. The water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the filter mechanisms is at least two.
5. The water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein a stirring device is arranged in the fertilizer distribution cylinder.
6. The water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein a connection point of a pipeline communicating the water supply cylinder and the fertilizer preparation cylinder with the fertilizer preparation cylinder is arranged at a lower half part of the fertilizer preparation cylinder, and a connection point of a pipeline communicating the drip irrigation mechanism and the fertilizer preparation cylinder with the fertilizer preparation cylinder is arranged at an upper half part of the fertilizer preparation cylinder.
CN201922375730.0U 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Device is driped irrigation in liquid manure integration Expired - Fee Related CN211322388U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922375730.0U CN211322388U (en) 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Device is driped irrigation in liquid manure integration

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922375730.0U CN211322388U (en) 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Device is driped irrigation in liquid manure integration

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211322388U true CN211322388U (en) 2020-08-25

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ID=72131734

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922375730.0U Expired - Fee Related CN211322388U (en) 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Device is driped irrigation in liquid manure integration

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211322388U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20200825