CN211322048U - Flowers liquid manure integration irrigation equipment - Google Patents

Flowers liquid manure integration irrigation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211322048U
CN211322048U CN201922265911.8U CN201922265911U CN211322048U CN 211322048 U CN211322048 U CN 211322048U CN 201922265911 U CN201922265911 U CN 201922265911U CN 211322048 U CN211322048 U CN 211322048U
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water
inlet
pipe
flowers
valve
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CN201922265911.8U
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卢家仕
李先民
周锦业
卜朝阳
李春牛
黄展文
陶大燕
喇燕菲
孙明艳
袁媛
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Flower Research Institute Guangxi Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Flower Research Institute Guangxi Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flowers liquid manure integration irrigation equipment, include: the mixing box is internally provided with a liquid level sensor for liquid level information; a stirring device installed in the mixing tank; the fertilizer water tank is connected with the mixing tank through a first conveying device; the spraying pipe is arranged above the flowers, and a water inlet of the spraying pipe is connected with the mixing box through a second conveying device; the drip irrigation pipe is pre-buried in the soil for planting flowers, and a water inlet of the drip irrigation pipe is connected with the mixing box through a second conveying device; the humidity sensor is arranged in the soil for planting flowers and is used for detecting humidity information; and the controller is used for receiving and processing the liquid level information and the humidity information and controlling the work of each device according to the liquid level information and the humidity information. Adopt the utility model discloses an irrigation equipment can be with the water-soluble fertile and the water intensive mixing of water in the mixing box of liquid to supply moisture and fertilizer for flowers simultaneously, reduce artifical intensity of labour, improve work efficiency.

Description

Flowers liquid manure integration irrigation equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an irrigate technical field, in particular to flowers liquid manure integration irrigation equipment.
Background
Flowers and plants have ornamental value, are a general name of plants for appreciation, like yang and cold, have short branches with reproductive function, and are of many varieties. The planting in-process of flowers often need fertilize and irrigate it, and at present, fertilization and irrigation are separately gone on, need artifical irrigation and fertilization in proper order, and working strength is big, and work efficiency is low.
The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information constitutes prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a flowers liquid manure integration irrigation equipment to overcome among the prior art irrigation and separately lead to the shortcoming that artifical intensity of labour is big and work efficiency is low with the fertilization.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a flowers liquid manure integration irrigation equipment, include: the mixing tank is provided with a first inlet and a second inlet at the top and an outlet at the bottom, the first inlet is connected with a water supply device, and a liquid level sensor is arranged in the mixing tank and used for detecting liquid level information in the mixing tank; a stirring device installed in the mixing tank for stirring the liquid in the mixing tank; the fertilizer water tank is used for storing liquid water-soluble fertilizer and is connected with the second inlet through a first conveying device; the spraying pipe is arranged above the planted flowers, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the spraying pipe, a water inlet of the spraying pipe is connected with an outlet of the mixing box through a second conveying device, and a first valve is arranged at the water inlet of the spraying pipe; the drip irrigation pipe is pre-buried in the soil for planting the flowers, the water inlet of the drip irrigation pipe is connected with the outlet of the mixing box through the second conveying device, and the water inlet of the drip irrigation pipe is provided with a second valve; the humidity sensor is arranged in soil for planting flowers and is used for detecting humidity information of the soil; and the controller is used for receiving and processing the liquid level information and the humidity information, controlling the work of the water supply device, the stirring device, the first conveying device and the second conveying device and controlling the opening and closing of the first valve and the second valve according to the liquid level information and the humidity information.
Preferably, in the above technical scheme, the first conveying device includes a first water pump, a water inlet of the first water pump is connected with the fertilizer water tank, a water outlet of the first water pump is connected with the second inlet, a first flow meter and a third valve are arranged at the water outlet of the first water pump, and the first water pump, the first flow meter and the third valve are all connected with the controller.
Preferably, in the above technical scheme, the second conveying device includes a second water pump, a water inlet of the second water pump is connected to an outlet of the mixing box, a water outlet of the second water pump is connected to a water inlet of the spray pipe and a water inlet of the drip irrigation pipe, respectively, and the second water pump is connected to the controller.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, the water supply device includes a water supply pipe, a water outlet of the water supply pipe is connected to the first inlet, a water inlet of the water supply pipe is connected to a tap water pipe, the water supply pipe is provided with a second flow meter and a fourth valve, and the fourth valve and the second flow meter are both connected to the controller.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, the stirring device includes: the motor is arranged at the top of the mixing box and is connected with the controller; a rotating shaft rotatably installed in the mixing box, an upper end of the rotating shaft being connected to an output end of the motor; and the stirring rods are arranged on the rotating shaft at intervals from bottom to top.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the water-soluble fertilizer and water of the liquid of the irrigation device can be fully mixed in the mixing box through the stirring device, and then are conveyed to the spraying pipe or the drip irrigation pipe through the second conveying device, and water and fertilizer spraying or drip irrigation is selected according to the specific requirements of flower irrigation and fertilizer, so that moisture and fertilizer are supplemented for flowers at the same time, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved; and the irrigation device also comprises a controller which can automatically monitor the humidity of the flower soil and automatically replenish water and nutrients for the flowers.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a flower water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to the utility model.
Description of the main reference numerals:
1-a mixing box, 2-a rotating shaft, 3-a stirring rod, 4-a second water pump, 5-a first valve, 6-a second valve, 7-a spray pipe, 8-a spray head, 9-a drip irrigation pipe, 10-a humidity sensor, 11-flowers, 12-a fertilizer water tank, 13-a first water pump, 14-a first flowmeter, 15-a third valve, 16-a liquid level sensor, 17-a motor, 18-a fourth valve, 19-a second flowmeter and 20-a water supply pipe.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the following detailed description.
Throughout the specification and claims, unless explicitly stated otherwise, the word "comprise", or variations such as "comprises" or "comprising", will be understood to imply the inclusion of a stated element or component but not the exclusion of any other element or component.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for flowers according to the present invention, which comprises a mixing tank 1, an agitator, a fertilizer water tank 12, a spray pipe 7, a drip irrigation pipe 9, a humidity sensor 10 and a controller. The top of the mixing box 1 is provided with a first inlet and a second inlet, the bottom of the mixing box is provided with an outlet, the first inlet is connected with a water supply device, and a liquid level sensor 16 is arranged in the mixing box 1 to detect the liquid level of the liquid level in the mixing box 1; the stirring device is arranged in the mixing box 1 and is used for stirring the liquid in the mixing box 1; the fertilizer water tank 12 is used for storing liquid water-soluble fertilizer, and the fertilizer water tank 12 is connected with the second inlet through a first conveying device; the spraying pipe 7 is arranged above the planted flowers 11, a plurality of spray heads 8 are arranged on the spraying pipe 7, a water inlet of the spraying pipe 7 is connected with an outlet of the mixing box 1 through a second conveying device, and a first valve 5 is arranged at the water inlet of the spraying pipe 7; the drip irrigation pipe 9 is pre-buried in the soil for planting the flowers 11, the water inlet of the drip irrigation pipe 9 is connected with the outlet of the mixing box 1 through a second conveying device, and the water inlet of the drip irrigation pipe 9 is provided with a second valve 6; a humidity sensor 10 disposed in soil in which flowers 11 are planted, for detecting humidity information of the soil; the water supply device, the stirring device, the first conveying device, the second conveying device, the first valve 5, the second valve 6 and the humidity sensor 10 are all connected with a controller, and the controller is used for receiving and processing humidity information, controlling the operation of the water supply device, the stirring device, the first conveying device and the second conveying device according to the humidity information, and controlling the opening and closing of the first valve 5 and the second valve 6. The liquid water-soluble fertilizer and water of the irrigation device can be fully mixed in the mixing box 1 through stirring by the stirring device, and then are conveyed to the spray pipe 7 or the drip irrigation pipe 9 through the second conveying device, and water and fertilizer spraying or drip irrigation is selected according to actual needs so as to supplement moisture and fertilizer for the flowers 11 at the same time, thereby reducing the labor intensity and improving the working efficiency; and the irrigation apparatus further comprises a controller capable of automatically monitoring the humidity of the soil of the flowers 11 and automatically supplying water and nutrients to the flowers 11.
With continued reference to fig. 1, preferably, the first delivery device includes a first water pump 13, an inlet of the first water pump 13 is connected to the fertilizer water tank 12, an outlet of the first water pump 13 is connected to the second inlet, and a first flow meter 14 and a third valve 15 are provided at the outlet of the first water pump 13, the first flow meter 14 and the third valve 15 are all connected to a controller, the flow meter is configured to detect flow information of the liquid water soluble fertilizer flowing into the mixing tank 1 from the fertilizer water tank 12, and the controller adjusts an opening degree of the third valve 15 according to the flow information.
With continued reference to fig. 1, preferably, the second delivery means comprises a second water pump 4, the water inlet of the second water pump 4 is connected with the outlet of the mixing box 1, the water outlet is connected with the water inlet of the shower pipe 7 and the water inlet of the drip irrigation pipe 9, respectively, and the second water pump 4 is connected with the controller to supply water and fertilizer to the flowers 11.
With continued reference to fig. 1, preferably, the water supply device includes a water supply pipe 20, a water outlet of the water supply pipe 20 is connected to a first inlet, a water inlet is connected to a tap water pipe, a second flow meter 19 and a fourth valve 18 are disposed on the water supply pipe 20, and the fourth valve 18 and the second flow meter 19 are both connected to a controller, the second flow meter 19 is configured to detect flow information of water flowing into the mixing box 1 from the tap water pipe, and the controller adjusts an opening degree of the fourth valve 18 according to the flow information.
With continued reference to fig. 1, preferably, the stirring device comprises a motor 17, a rotating shaft 2 and a plurality of stirring rods 3, wherein the motor 17 is installed at the top of the mixing box 1, the motor 17 is connected with a controller, and the motor 17 is controlled to be started and stopped by the controller; the rotating shaft 2 is rotatably arranged in the mixing box 1, and the upper end of the rotating shaft 2 is connected with the output end of the motor 17; a plurality of stirring rods 3 are arranged on the rotating shaft 2 at intervals from bottom to top.
When the water level sensor 16 detects that the liquid level in the mixing box 1 is low, the controller opens the fourth valve 18 to introduce water in a tap water pipe into the mixing box 1, the flow information of the water measured by the second flow meter 19 is transmitted to the controller, the first water pump 13 is opened to pump the liquid water-soluble fertilizer in the fertilizer water tank 12 to the mixing box 1, the flow information of the liquid water-soluble fertilizer measured by the first flow meter 14 is transmitted to the controller, the mixing ratio of the water and the liquid water-soluble fertilizer can be set in the controller according to the growth rule of flowers 11, the controller adjusts the opening degrees of the third valve 15 and the fourth valve 18 according to the flow information measured by the first flow meter 14 and the second flow meter 19 to mix the water and the liquid water-soluble fertilizer according to a certain ratio, and in the mixing process of the liquid, the controller controls the motor 17 to start, so as to drive the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, so as to stir the liquid in the mixing box 1, so that the water and the liquid water-soluble fertilizer can be fully mixed and stored in the mixing box 1 for later use, and when the controller detects that the liquid level of the liquid in the mixing box 1 reaches a specified value, the controller controls the first water pump 13 and the fourth valve 18 to be closed; when humidity sensor 10 detects that the humidity of soil is lower, according to the specific demand that different cultivars flowers 11 irrigated, first valve 5 or second valve 6 are opened in controller control to control starts second water pump 4, in order to irrigate flowers 11, until the humidity of the soil of flowers 11 reaches the needs can.
The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain certain principles of the invention and its practical application to enable one skilled in the art to make and use various exemplary embodiments of the invention and various alternatives and modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a flowers liquid manure integration irrigation equipment which characterized in that includes:
the mixing tank is provided with a first inlet and a second inlet at the top and an outlet at the bottom, the first inlet is connected with a water supply device, and a liquid level sensor is arranged in the mixing tank and used for detecting liquid level information in the mixing tank;
a stirring device installed in the mixing tank for stirring the liquid in the mixing tank;
the fertilizer water tank is used for storing liquid water-soluble fertilizer and is connected with the second inlet through a first conveying device;
the spraying pipe is arranged above the planted flowers, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the spraying pipe, a water inlet of the spraying pipe is connected with an outlet of the mixing box through a second conveying device, and a first valve is arranged at the water inlet of the spraying pipe;
the drip irrigation pipe is pre-buried in the soil for planting the flowers, the water inlet of the drip irrigation pipe is connected with the outlet of the mixing box through the second conveying device, and the water inlet of the drip irrigation pipe is provided with a second valve;
the humidity sensor is arranged in soil for planting flowers and is used for detecting humidity information of the soil; and
the controller is used for receiving and processing the liquid level information and the humidity information, controlling the work of the water supply device, the stirring device, the first conveying device and the second conveying device and controlling the opening and closing of the first valve and the second valve according to the liquid level information and the humidity information.
2. A flower water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first delivery device comprises a first water pump, a water inlet of the first water pump is connected with the fertilizer water tank, a water outlet of the first water pump is connected with the second inlet, a first flow meter and a third valve are arranged at the water outlet of the first water pump, and the first water pump, the first flow meter and the third valve are all connected with the controller.
3. A flower water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second delivery device comprises a second water pump, a water inlet of the second water pump is connected with an outlet of the mixing tank, a water outlet of the second water pump is respectively connected with a water inlet of the spray pipe and a water inlet of the drip irrigation pipe, and the second water pump is connected with the controller.
4. A flower water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water supply device comprises a water supply pipe, a water outlet of the water supply pipe is connected with the first inlet, a water inlet of the water supply pipe is connected with a tap water pipe, a second flow meter and a fourth valve are arranged on the water supply pipe, and the fourth valve and the second flow meter are both connected with the controller.
5. A flower water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stirring device comprises:
the motor is arranged at the top of the mixing box and is connected with the controller;
a rotating shaft rotatably installed in the mixing box, an upper end of the rotating shaft being connected to an output end of the motor; and
and the stirring rods are arranged on the rotating shaft at intervals from bottom to top.
CN201922265911.8U 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Flowers liquid manure integration irrigation equipment Active CN211322048U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922265911.8U CN211322048U (en) 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Flowers liquid manure integration irrigation equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922265911.8U CN211322048U (en) 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Flowers liquid manure integration irrigation equipment

Publications (1)

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CN211322048U true CN211322048U (en) 2020-08-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922265911.8U Active CN211322048U (en) 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Flowers liquid manure integration irrigation equipment

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112189427A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-08 中国计量大学 Mobile trolley for measuring soil sample data, configuring proportion of liquid fertilizer and water and applying fertilizer
CN113366961A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-09-10 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Experimental system and method for optimizing plant nitrogen fertilizer application amount
CN114009202A (en) * 2021-11-27 2022-02-08 河南农业大学 Flowers liquid manure integration irrigation equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112189427A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-08 中国计量大学 Mobile trolley for measuring soil sample data, configuring proportion of liquid fertilizer and water and applying fertilizer
CN113366961A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-09-10 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Experimental system and method for optimizing plant nitrogen fertilizer application amount
CN114009202A (en) * 2021-11-27 2022-02-08 河南农业大学 Flowers liquid manure integration irrigation equipment

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