CN211309091U - Device for placing covering edges and wrapping corners to ceramic tile stack - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a place device of borduring and cornerite toward ceramic tile buttress, the storehouse subassembly department of borduring is sent with the ceramic tile buttress to its characterized in that preceding conveyer line subassembly, will bordure and convey both sides around the ceramic tile buttress, then, both sides have borduring ceramic tile buttress and fall into in the U-shaped receiving platform around, the U-shaped receiving platform has borduring ceramic tile buttress to send into the cornerite subassembly around with both sides, convey four cornerites around on both sides have four angles of borduring ceramic tile buttress, it is fixed with borduring of both sides around the ceramic tile buttress, the platform that is driven by power moving mechanism around the subsequent second receives the ceramic tile buttress that has bordures and cornerite from U-shaped receiving platform and follow-up process conveying. Compared with the prior art, the utility model, have and to set up position control mechanism so that can adjust fast according to the specification of the ceramic tile of packing, adjust the advantage that efficiency, accuracy are high.

Description

Device for placing covering edges and wrapping corners to ceramic tile stack

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ceramic tile packaging machine.

Background

The prior art of placing bordures and cornerite to ceramic tile buttress, as disclosed in patent 201821376096.1, cornerite mechanism sets up in the middle part of borduring mechanism, the ceramic tile buttress is located the middle part of cornerite mechanism, place borduring by the manipulator of borduring mechanism toward the front and back both sides of ceramic tile buttress earlier, then place the cornerite by the manipulator of cornerite mechanism toward the four corners of ceramic tile buttress, will bordure through the cornerite and fix in the front and back both sides of ceramic tile buttress, at this in-process, the manipulator of borduring mechanism maintains the gesture of reaching when borduring, in order to place borduring and drop, until cornerite mechanism will bordure the angle conveying in place and will bordure and fix behind the front and back both sides of ceramic tile buttress, the manipulator of bordure mechanism just resets, in order to prepare to bordure to next. According to the technology, the angle wrapping mechanism is positioned in the middle of the edge wrapping mechanism and is determined by the structure of the edge wrapping mechanism, the middle space of the edge wrapping mechanism is limited, and a left position adjusting mechanism, a right position adjusting mechanism and a front position adjusting mechanism and a rear position adjusting mechanism which can accurately adjust the positions cannot be arranged, so that the angle wrapping mechanism can only be directly arranged on a rack, and the position adjustment cannot be easily performed once the installation position of the angle wrapping mechanism is determined due to the fact that the transmission requirement of the angle wrapping mechanism is accurate, and therefore the edge wrapping mechanism and the angle wrapping mechanism cannot accurately, efficiently and quickly adjust the positions according to the size of a packed tile pile.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a method and a device for placing a covered edge and a wrapped corner in a tile stack, which can be provided with a position adjusting mechanism so as to be quickly adjusted according to the specification of a packaged tile and have high adjusting efficiency and accuracy.

The utility model discloses a method for placing bordures and cornerite to a tile pile is realized by that a front conveying line component sends the tile pile to a bordure cabin component which can adjust the position according to the size of the tile pile, bordures are sent to the front and the back sides of the tile pile by a bordure sending mechanism of the bordure cabin component, then a U-shaped receiving platform of a translation jacking component is lifted to make the tile pile with bordures at the front and the back sides fall into the U-shaped receiving platform, the bordure sending mechanism of the bordure cabin component resets, the U-shaped receiving platform moves forward under the driving of a first front and back power moving mechanism, the tile pile with bordures at the front and the back sides is sent into a cornerite component which can adjust the position according to the size of the tile pile, four cornerites are sent to four corners of the tile pile with bordures at the front and the back sides by four sets of cornerite sending, and then, the wrap angle pushing mechanism resets, and the platform driven by the subsequent second front-back power moving mechanism receives the tile stack with the covered edges and the wrap angles from the U-shaped receiving platform and transmits the tile stack to the subsequent process.

The edge covering process and the corner wrapping process are sequentially carried out before and after and are carried out by adopting the U-shaped receiving platform to convey the tile pile with the edge covering on two sides, so that after the edge covering is placed, the edge covering is still positioned on two sides of the tile pile without falling under the constraint of the U-shaped receiving platform until the corner wrapping process is finished by conveying the U-shaped receiving platform to the corner wrapping process, the U-shaped receiving platform is fixed by the corner wrapping, the U-shaped receiving platform is reset to convey the next tile pile, and the tile pile with the edge covering and the corner wrapping is conveyed to the subsequent process after being carried by the platform; the adoption will bordure the process and wrap angle process and go on according to the preface around, like this, bordure the storehouse subassembly, just can not produce the interference between the cornerite subassembly to just can be in borduring the storehouse subassembly, position control mechanism and front and back position control mechanism about setting up respectively on the cornerite subassembly, so that carry out the efficient to the foam board pushing mechanism of borduring the storehouse subassembly and the position in foam board storehouse and the foam board storehouse size and adjust in response to the size of ceramic tile buttress, carry out accurate efficient to the cornerite pushing mechanism's of cornerite subassembly position and adjust.

The utility model discloses place device of borduring and cornerite toward ceramic tile buttress is realized like this, include and drive the translation jacking subassembly that moves and be located preceding transfer chain subassembly middle part along the guide rail in the frame by first fore-and-aft power moving mechanism, set up in the frame and be located the anterior storehouse subassembly of borduring of first fore-and-aft power moving mechanism, set up in the frame and be located the cornerite subassembly at first fore-and-aft power moving mechanism rear portion, the anterior second fore-and-aft power moving mechanism that is located first fore-and-aft power moving mechanism rear portion that sets up in the frame, the U-shaped platform of the back-and-forth movement of track that is driven by second fore-and-aft power moving mechanism, the storehouse subassembly of borduring includes a pair of relative cystosepiment propelling movement mechanism that sets up in the frame, cystosepiment propelling movement mechanism is including setting up the cystosepiment propelling movement support in the frame, set up the, The utility model provides a set up the transport mechanism that bordures on cystosepiment propelling movement support, the cornerite subassembly includes that bilateral symmetry sets up the cornerite subassembly unit in the frame, cornerite subassembly unit includes the cornerite support, the position control mechanism about setting on the cornerite support, by the left and right sides regulation support of controlling position control mechanism adjustment position, the front and back position control mechanism of front and back symmetry setting on controlling the regulation support, by the cornerite propelling mechanism of front and back position control mechanism adjustment position, translation jacking subassembly includes power drive mechanism from top to bottom, by the U-shaped receiving platform of power drive mechanism drive from top to bottom.

When the ceramic tile pile edge wrapping machine works, the front conveying line assembly conveys a ceramic tile pile to the edge wrapping bin assembly, an edge wrapping conveying mechanism of the edge wrapping bin assembly acts to accurately convey a foam plate edge wrapping to the front side and the rear side of the ceramic tile pile which is centered to a set position, then the translational jacking assembly acts to lift the U-shaped receiving platform to enable the ceramic tile pile with the edge wrapping on the front side and the rear side to fall into the U-shaped receiving platform, then the edge wrapping conveying mechanism of the edge wrapping bin assembly resets, the first front and rear power moving mechanism conveys the U-shaped receiving platform with the ceramic tile pile to the corner wrapping assembly unit, the four corner wrapping pushing mechanisms of the corner wrapping assembly unit act to convey four corner wrapping corners to four corners of the ceramic tile pile with the edge wrapping on the two sides, meanwhile, the edge wrapping on the front side and the rear side of the ceramic tile pile is fixed, the translational jacking assembly acts to lower the U-shaped receiving platform to enable the ceramic tile pile, the U-shaped receiving platform is driven by the first front and rear power moving mechanism to withdraw from an opening of the U-shaped platform and reset so as to receive the next tile pile with edges at two sides, and the U-shaped platform bearing the tile pile with the edges and the wrap corners is driven by the second front and rear power moving mechanism to be sent to the next packing procedure.

When the adjustment is needed according to the size of the tile pile, the position of the foam board pushing mechanism in front of the edge covering bin assembly on the rack is adjusted (because the foam boards have certain compression deformation properties, even if the position adjustment of the foam board pushing mechanism on the rack is not very accurate, the adjustment is irrelevant, as for the position of the foam board pushing mechanism in back of the edge covering bin assembly on the rack, the longitudinal position of the tile during centering is not adjusted according to the size of the tile, the adjustment of the foam board pushing mechanism in back of the edge covering bin assembly is not needed), and the width of the edge covering bin on the two foam board pushing mechanisms (which can be realized by moving the U-shaped grooves on two sides equidistantly along the track of the foam board bin); then, adjusting the width of a U-shaped receiving platform of the translation jacking assembly according to the size of the ceramic tile; then, according to the size of the ceramic tile, the left and right adjusting supports of the wrap angle component unit are adjusted through the left and right position adjusting mechanisms, then the positions of the wrap angle pushing mechanisms are adjusted through the front and rear position adjusting mechanisms, and therefore the position adjustment of four sets of wrap angle pushing mechanisms of the wrap angle component is completed (the left and right position adjusting mechanisms and the front and rear position adjusting mechanisms drive the screw rod to rotate through the hand wheel, the nut screwed on the screw rod moves back and forth along the guide rail, and therefore the left and right adjusting supports and the wrap angle pushing mechanisms which are fixed together with the nut move front and rear accurately along the corresponding guide rail).

The frame below the edge covering bin assembly is provided with a centering assembly which comprises a centering support arranged on the frame, a left position adjusting mechanism, a right position adjusting mechanism, a centering moving platform, a left centering push plate, a right centering push plate, a front centering member and a rear centering member, wherein the left position adjusting mechanism and the right position adjusting mechanism are arranged on the centering support, the centering moving platform is driven by the left position adjusting mechanism and the right position adjusting mechanism, the left centering push plate and the right.

During operation, the ceramic tile stack enters the front conveying line assembly and is stopped below the edge covering bin assembly by the stop mechanism, the ceramic tile jacking mechanism jacks the ceramic tile stack to be away from the front conveying line assembly, and then the centering assembly acts to center the ceramic tile stack to a set position.

When the centering assembly is adjusted according to the size of the tile pile, a left-right position adjusting mechanism (a screw rod is driven by a hand wheel to rotate, so that a nut screwed on the screw rod moves back and forth, and a centering moving platform fixed together with the nut moves back and forth along a guide rail accurately) on the centering assembly is adjusted to accurately adjust the position of the centering moving platform, so that the centering assemblies on two sides of the rack can center tiles with corresponding sizes, and the longitudinal position of the tiles does not need to be adjusted according to the sizes of the tiles during centering.

Because the process of borduring has been adopted, the cornerite process goes on around according to the preface, thus, the storehouse subassembly of borduring, the cornerite subassembly just can set up in the frame and carry out the conveying of ceramic tile buttress through the translation jacking subassembly that has the U-shaped receiving platform that can will bordure the location both sides around the ceramic tile buttress according to the preface, thus, both guaranteed that borduring of both sides can not shift in the data send process and drop around the ceramic tile buttress, and simultaneously, the storehouse subassembly of borduring, can not interfere each other between the cornerite subassembly, make the storehouse subassembly of borduring, the cornerite subassembly homoenergetic sets up position adjustment mechanism respectively, carry out high-efficient accurate adjustment to the storehouse of borduring, transport mechanism bordures, cornerite push.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, have and to set up position control mechanism so that can adjust fast according to the specification of the ceramic tile of packing, adjust the advantage that efficiency, accuracy are high.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2(a) is a schematic structural view of a centering assembly;

FIG. 2(b) is a top view of FIG. 2 (a);

FIG. 3(a) is a schematic structural view of a tipping bin assembly;

FIG. 3(b) is a top view of FIG. 3 (a);

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the translating jacking assembly;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a wrap angle assembly;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a platform portion;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a frame;

figure 8 is a flow chart of the tile stack packing process.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:

as shown in figure 1, the utility model discloses place device of borduring and cornerite toward ceramic tile buttress is realized like this, including frame 1 (the front end has crossbeam 1a, longeron 1b, guide rail 1 c), set up preceding transfer chain subassembly a in the frame, set up the centering subassembly b that just is located preceding transfer chain subassembly a both sides in frame 1, drive by first fore-and-aft power moving mechanism 2 (including motor member, sprocket, chain) and move and lie in the translation jacking subassembly c of preceding transfer chain subassembly a middle part along guide rail 1c on frame 1, set up the storehouse subassembly d of borduring that just is located first fore-and-aft power moving mechanism 2 front portion in frame 1, set up the cornerite subassembly e that just is located first fore-and-aft power moving mechanism 2 rear portion in frame 1, set up the anterior second fore-and-aft power moving mechanism 3 (including motor member, the front portion of frame 1 lies in first fore-and-aft power moving mechanism 2 rear portion in second, A chain wheel and a chain), a U-shaped platform 5 (shown in figures 1 and 6) which is driven by the second front and rear power moving mechanism 3 and moves back and forth along a track 4, a carton bin assembly f which is arranged on the frame 1 and is positioned behind the second front and rear power moving mechanism 3, an overturning transition bin assembly g which is arranged on the frame 1 and is positioned below the carton bin assembly f, a brick pushing assembly h which is arranged on the frame 1 and is positioned between the second front and rear power moving mechanism 3 and the overturning transition bin assembly g, a rear conveying line assembly i which is arranged behind the overturning transition bin assembly g, a box withdrawing assembly j which is arranged on the frame 1 and is positioned behind the overturning transition bin assembly g and above the rear conveying line assembly i, a rotary turning assembly k which is arranged on the frame 1 and is positioned behind the box withdrawing assembly j and above the rear conveying line assembly i, and a box pushing assembly m which is arranged on the frame 1 and is positioned above the rotary turning assembly k, A box sealing assembly n arranged on the machine frame 1 and behind the rotating U-turn assembly k, as shown in fig. 1, 2(a) and 2(b), the centering assembly b comprises a frame-type centering bracket b1 fixed on the machine frame 1, a left-right position adjusting mechanism b2 arranged on the centering bracket b1 (including a screw rod 12 with a handwheel 11 rotatably arranged in the frame of the centering bracket b1, a nut 13 driven by the screw rod 12), a centering moving platform b3 driven by the left-right position adjusting mechanism b2 to move left and right along a guide rail 14 transversely fixed in the frame of the frame-type centering bracket b1, a left-right centering push plate b6 driven by a power b4 (air cylinder) arranged on the centering moving platform b3, and a front-back centering member b7 (including a U-shaped frame 14, a stop surface 15 arranged on one side of the U-shaped frame 14, a push plate 17 driven by the air cylinder 16 arranged on the other side of the U-shaped frame 14), as shown in fig. 1, 3(a), 3(b) and 7, the edge covering bin assembly d includes a pair of foam board pushing mechanisms d1 oppositely arranged on the rack 1, the foam board pushing mechanism d1 includes a foam board pushing support d11 arranged on the rack 1, a foam board bin guide d12 arranged on the foam board pushing support d11, an edge covering bin d13 arranged on the foam board bin guide d12, and an edge covering conveying mechanism d14 arranged on the foam board pushing support d11, the edge covering bin d13 is composed of U-shaped grooves 18 symmetrically arranged on the foam board bin guide d12, so that the width of the edge covering bin can be adjusted according to the width of the foam board by adjusting the distance between the two U-shaped grooves 18 along the foam board bin guide d12, so as to place the corresponding foam board according to the size of the tile, fixing mounting plates d15 with through holes are arranged on both sides of the foam board pushing support d11 fixed on both sides of the longitudinal beam 1b on the front end of the rack 1 by the through the fixing screws d15 (the foam board has certain compression property, so the position of the foam board pushing support d11 does not need to be very accurate, and therefore a position adjusting mechanism capable of accurately positioning the position is not needed), as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 7, the wrap angle assembly e comprises wrap angle assembly units e1 which are symmetrically arranged on the rack 1 from left to right, the wrap angle assembly units e1 comprise wrap angle supports e12, left and right position adjusting mechanisms e13 which are arranged on the wrap angle supports e12 (comprising a screw rod 20 with a hand wheel 19 and a nut 21 driven by the screw rod 20 which are rotatably arranged in the frame of the wrap angle supports e 12), a left and right adjusting support 14 which is fixedly connected with the nut 21 and moves left and right along a guide rail 22, and a front and back position adjusting mechanism e15 which is symmetrically arranged on the left and right adjusting support e14 from front to back (comprising a screw rod with a hand wheel 23 and a hand wheel which is rotatably arranged on the left and right adjusting support e14, A nut driven by a screw rod 24), a wrap angle pushing mechanism e17 which is fixedly connected with the nut and is adjusted by a front and back position adjusting mechanism e15 and moves back and forth along a guide post e16, when in use, the position of the wrap angle pushing mechanism e17 is accurately adjusted by a left and right position adjusting mechanism e13 and a front and back position adjusting mechanism e15 so as to accurately transmit wrap angles to four corners of a tile stack A with wrapped edges according to the size of the tile stack A, so that the four corners of the tile stack A are wrapped, meanwhile, the wrapped edges are positioned on the front side surface and the back side surface of the tile stack A, as shown in figures 1 and 4, a translation jacking assembly c comprises an upper and lower power driving mechanism c1 which is driven by a first front and back power moving mechanism 2 to move back and forth along a guide rail 1c, a U-shaped receiving platform 493c 2 driven by the upper and lower power driving mechanism c1, after the wrapped edges, an upper and lower power driving mechanism c1 drives the U, the wrapped tile pile A falls into a U-shaped receiving platform c2, then the U-shaped receiving platform c2 with the tile pile A is transferred to a corner wrapping component e by a first front-back power moving mechanism 2 to wrap corners, after the corners are wrapped, an upper-back power driving mechanism c1 drives the U-shaped receiving platform c2 to move downwards, the tile pile A with the edges and the corners is made to fall into a U-shaped platform 5 (a U-shaped opening of the U-shaped platform 5), then the translational jacking component c is reset under the driving of the first front-back power moving mechanism 2, the platform 5 with the tile pile A is driven by a second front-back power moving mechanism 3 (comprising a chain wheel, a chain and a motor component) to move forwards along a track 4 to a tile pushing component h, and more than two pairs of symmetrically arranged flanges 5a are arranged on the platform 5 from inside to outside so as to support the tile piles A with different sizes.

As shown in fig. 1, 2(a), 2(b), 3(a), 3(b), 4-8, the method for placing the covered edges and the covered corners to the tile pile is realized by that the front conveyor line assembly a sends the tile pile a to the covered edge bin assembly d which can adjust the position according to the size of the tile pile, the tile pile a is stopped under the covered edge bin assembly d by the stop mechanism on the front conveyor line assembly a, the tile jacking mechanism on the front conveyor line assembly a jacks the tile pile a away from the front conveyor line assembly a, then the centering assembly b acts to center the tile pile a to the set position, the covered edges are conveyed to the front side and the back side of the tile pile a by the covered edge conveying mechanism d14 of the covered edge bin assembly d, then the U-shaped receiving platform c2 of the translation jacking assembly c is driven by the upper and lower power driving mechanism c1 to lift up, so that the tile pile a with the covered edges at the front side and the back side fall into the U-shaped receiving platform 35c 2, the edge covering conveying mechanism D14 of the edge covering bin assembly D is reset, the U-shaped receiving platform c2 is driven by the first front and rear power moving mechanism 2 to move forwards, the tile pile A with the edge covering on the front and rear sides is fed into the corner covering assembly e capable of adjusting the position according to the size of the tile pile A, four corner covering pushing mechanisms e17 of the corner covering assembly e are used for conveying four corner covering to four corners of the tile pile A with the edge covering on the front and rear sides, the edge covering on the front and rear sides of the tile pile A is fixed, then the corner covering pushing mechanisms e17 are reset, and the platform 5 driven by the subsequent second front and rear power moving mechanism 3 is used for receiving the tile pile B with the edge covering and the corner covering from the U-shaped receiving platform c2 and conveying the tile pile B to the subsequent process (for example, the tile pile package D is formed in a carton and is packaged.

When the adjustment is required according to the size of the tile pile, the left and right position adjusting mechanisms b2 on the centering assembly b (the screw rod 12 is driven by the hand wheel 11 to rotate, the nut 13 screwed on the screw rod 12 is moved back and forth, and the centering moving platform b3 fixed with the nut 13 moves back and forth along the guide rail 14 accurately) are adjusted to accurately adjust the position of the centering moving platform b3, the position of the front foam board pushing mechanism d1 on the rack 1 in the edge covering bin assembly d is adjusted (because the foam board has certain compression deformation property, therefore, even if the position adjustment of the foam board pushing mechanism d1 on the rack 1 is not very accurate, the connection is not available, as for the position of the rear foam board pushing mechanism d1 on the rack 1 in the edge covering bin assembly d, the longitudinal position of the tile during the centering is not adjusted according to the tile size, therefore, the rear foam board pushing mechanism d1 in the edge covering bin assembly d does not need to be adjusted) and the two foam board pushing mechanisms d1 are adjusted Width of the edge-covering compartment d13 (which can be achieved by moving the U-shaped channels on both sides equidistantly along the foam board compartment track d 12); then, the width of the U-shaped receiving platform c2 of the translation jacking assembly c is adjusted according to the size of the ceramic tile; then, according to the size of the tile, the left and right adjusting bracket e14 of the wrap angle assembly unit e is adjusted through the left and right position adjusting mechanism e13, then the position of the wrap angle pushing mechanism e17 is adjusted through the front and rear position adjusting mechanism e15, so that the position adjustment of four sets of wrap angle pushing mechanisms e17 of the wrap angle assembly e is completed (the left and right position adjusting mechanism e14 and the front and rear position adjusting mechanism e15 drive the screw rod to rotate through the hand wheel, so that the nut screwed on the screw rod moves back and forth along the screw rod, and the left and right adjusting bracket e14 and the wrap angle pushing mechanism e17 which are fixed together with the nut move back and forth accurately along the corresponding guide rails).

Claims (4)

1. A device for placing wrapping edges and wrapping corners on a tile stack is characterized by comprising a translation jacking assembly, a wrapping bin assembly, a wrapping corner assembly, a second front and rear power moving mechanism and a U-shaped platform, wherein the translation jacking assembly is driven by a first front and rear power moving mechanism to move along a guide rail on a rack and is positioned in the middle of a front conveying line assembly, the wrapping bin assembly is arranged on the rack and is positioned in the rear of the first front and rear power moving mechanism, the front portion of the second front and rear power moving mechanism is positioned in the rear of the first front and rear power moving mechanism, the U-shaped platform is driven by the second front and rear power moving mechanism and moves back and forth along the guide rail, the wrapping bin assembly comprises a pair of foam plate pushing mechanisms oppositely arranged on the rack, each foam plate pushing mechanism comprises a foam plate pushing support arranged on the rack, a foam plate bin guide rail arranged on each foam plate pushing support, and a wrapping bin arranged on each, The utility model provides a set up the transport mechanism that bordures on cystosepiment propelling movement support, the cornerite subassembly includes that bilateral symmetry sets up the cornerite subassembly unit in the frame, cornerite subassembly unit includes the cornerite support, the position control mechanism about setting on the cornerite support, by the left and right sides regulation support of controlling position control mechanism adjustment position, the front and back position control mechanism of front and back symmetry setting on controlling the regulation support, by the cornerite propelling mechanism of front and back position control mechanism adjustment position, translation jacking subassembly includes power drive mechanism from top to bottom, by the U-shaped receiving platform of power drive mechanism drive from top to bottom.

2. A device for applying a hem and a wrap to a stack of tiles according to claim 1, wherein the left and right position adjustment mechanism comprises a lead screw rotatably mounted on the wrap bracket and a nut driven by the lead screw, and the front and rear position adjustment mechanism comprises a lead screw rotatably mounted on the left and right adjustment brackets of the wrap assembly and a nut driven by the lead screw.

3. A device for placing a hem and a wrap angle to a tile stack according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the centering assembly disposed on the frame below the hem bin assembly comprises a centering bracket disposed on the frame, a left-right position adjusting mechanism disposed on the centering bracket, a centering moving platform driven by the left-right position adjusting mechanism, a left-right centering push plate driven by power and disposed on the centering moving platform, and a front-rear centering member.

4. A device for applying a hem or wrap to a stack of tiles according to claim 3, wherein the left and right position adjustment means comprises a lead screw rotatably mounted on the centering bracket, a nut being driven by the lead screw.

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