CN211301960U - Breathe internal medicine vital capacity trainer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a breathe internal medicine vital capacity trainer in internal medicine training equipment field and overcome prior art and be bulky, the problem of difficult carrying, this technical scheme is including leaning on the suction hood that leans on patient's mouth and the siphunculus of building air current circulation route, the siphunculus is apart from the suction hood by nearly to far intercommunication in proper order has pipeline passageway of first, pipeline passageway of second and the pipeline passageway of third position, and arbitrary pipeline passageway top all has the opening, and the opening part has swing joint's superficial post, and superficial post has the air gasket with the coincidence department of opening, for adopting the unsteady prior art of traditional fluid pressure type, simple structure among this technical scheme, need add clear water to the fluid pressure tank when having avoided the patient to use, portable and use.

Description

Breathe internal medicine vital capacity trainer

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to breathe internal medicine training equipment field, specifically be a breathe internal medicine vital capacity trainer.

Background

The breathing training is divided into inspiration training and expiration training: inspiration is an active process that requires active contraction to enlarge the chest cavity, reducing the pressure within the lungs; when the pressure in the lungs is below atmospheric pressure, air is drawn into the lungs. The mechanism of exhalation is due to pressure difference as in inhalation, but exhalation is due to the pressure in the lungs being greater than atmospheric pressure. The training of exhaling and exhaling can help the efficiency of gas exchange in human body. The cardiopulmonary function of a common cardiopulmonary patient is usually poor, and particularly, functional disorders exist during expiration and inspiration, but a common treatment mode for assisting the pulmonary function recovery is 'balloon blowing', but the training capacity target of the patient cannot be limited, so that the respiratory training effect is limited, and various pulmonary function trainers can be produced.

The existing lung function training device is large in size, inconvenient to use and not easy to carry. Application number is 201320325217.0 the breathing training ware that designs is equipped with the three barrel of installing side by side on the base, has placed the plastic ball in the barrel, during the breathing training, the direct-viewing demonstration of figure that the strength of patient's cardiopulmonary function accessible plastic ball was blown out, can effectual training patient's cardiopulmonary function, this utility model's shortcoming is that the volume is great, is difficult for carrying, needs continuous breathing training ware that turns during the use just can show respiratory effect, and the use is inconvenient. The utility model provides a multi-functional vital capacity training ware that application number is 201520685053.1 designed, its principle is similar for 201320325217.0 with application number, adopts the three barrel of installing side by side, and barrel internally mounted has the plastics ball, and the difference is that this utility model installs the measuring apparatu, can be clear and definite show the exercise data of vital capacity at every turn, and its shortcoming is that the volume is great, is difficult for carrying, and the use is inconvenient.

Therefore, a portable breathing training device is urgently needed to be designed in the market, the problems that the breathing training device is large in size and not easy to carry and the like in the market can be effectively solved, and a patient can be helped to train effectively, freely and reasonably.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the utility model aims at providing a breathe internal medicine vital capacity trainer, the patient of being convenient for takes exercise and carries.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: the utility model provides a breathe internal medicine vital capacity trainer, is including leaning on the cover that admits air of patient's mouth and the siphunculus of building air current circulation route, the siphunculus is apart from the cover that admits air by nearly to far communicating in proper order has the pipeline passageway of first position, the pipeline passageway of second position and the pipeline passageway of third position, and arbitrary pipeline passageway top all has the opening, and the opening part has swing joint's superficial post, and the coincidence department of superficial post and opening has the air seal gasket.

The technical principle is as follows: the patient blows to the air inlet hood when this technical scheme uses, and the air current gets into the siphunculus this moment, because the siphunculus intercommunication has the pipeline passageway of distance difference, drives the superficial post when the air current gets into the pipeline passageway and goes upward, and medical personnel carry out rough patient's vital capacity estimation according to the superficial post that the distance and different positions that go upward of superficial post go up from this, and patient's vital capacity is taken exercise this moment.

After the scheme is adopted, the following beneficial effects are realized: 1. compared with the prior art adopting the traditional hydraulic floating, the floating hydraulic floating device has the advantages that the structure is simple, clear water is required to be added into the hydraulic groove when the patient uses the floating hydraulic floating device, and the carrying and the use are convenient.

2. Compared with the prior art convenient to carry, according to the superficial post setting by nearly to far away among this technical scheme, the exercise condition of the medical personnel naked eye observation patient lung capacity of being convenient for.

3. Compared with the prior art which is convenient for visual observation, the technical scheme ensures the whole air tightness of the device by using the airtight pad, and improves the maximum utilization rate of the respiratory gas of the patient.

Further, an air guide pipe is communicated between one end of the through pipe and the air inlet cover, and the other end of the through pipe is sealed.

Has the advantages that: the air flow can be conveniently convoluted in the through pipe.

Furthermore, a valve core is connected between any pipeline channel and the through pipe, and the air inlet end of the valve core is opposite to the floating column.

Has the advantages that: through the setting of valve inside, avoid when the patient blows the operation the time air current speed in the siphunculus accelerate, make external air current gush into the exercise and the medical personnel judgement that influence the patient.

Furthermore, the middle part of the floating column is provided with an exhaust port.

Has the advantages that: the air flow in the through pipe is convenient to discharge.

Furthermore, the opening part is protruded outwards, the opening part is provided with a fan which rotates in the circumferential direction, a thread groove is processed at the vertical central axis of the fan, thread teeth are processed in the circumferential direction of the floating column, and the thread teeth drive the fan to rotate in the circumferential direction through the thread groove.

Has the advantages that: the air current in the through-pipe makes the floating of floating post, and the floating post of floating is converted into fan pivoted axial force with the axial force of ascending through thread tooth and thread groove, promotes the interest to the suggestion patient is in order to rotate more fans and temper the vital capacity.

Furthermore, the superposition position of the fan and the outer protrusion is connected with three round-head pins, and distance connecting lines among the round-head pins are equilateral triangles.

Has the advantages that: the fan is convenient to stabilize and rotate.

Furthermore, the radial two ends of the air inlet cover are provided with support lugs convenient to attach.

Has the advantages that: the patient can conveniently hold the support lug to enable the air inlet cover to be tightly attached to the oral cavity of the patient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a side view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;

fig. 3 is a top view of the fan of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the air inlet cover 1, the through pipe 2, the pipeline channel 3, the floating column 4, the opening 5, the valve core 6, the air-tight gasket 7, the fan 8, the round head pin 9 and the support lug 10.

The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached figure 1: the utility model provides a breathe internal medicine vital capacity trainer is including leaning on the siphunculus 2 that leans on the air inlet cover 1 of patient's mouth and build air current circulation route, and the radial both ends of air inlet cover 1 have the journal stirrup 10 of the laminating of being convenient for, and the intercommunication has the air duct between the one end of siphunculus 2 and the air inlet cover 1, and the other end of siphunculus 2 is sealed.

The through pipe 2 is sequentially communicated with a first pipeline channel 3, a second pipeline channel 3 and a third pipeline channel 3 from near to far from the air inlet cover 1, the top of any pipeline channel 3 is provided with an opening 5, a floating column 4 movably connected is arranged at the opening 5, and the middle part of the floating column 4 is provided with an air outlet.

Referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, an airtight pad 7 is disposed at a position where the floating column 4 and the opening 5 coincide, a valve core 6 is connected between the pipeline channel 3 and the through pipe 2, an air inlet end of the valve core 6 is opposite to the floating column 4, the opening 5 of the pipeline channel 3 protrudes outward, a fan 8 rotating in the circumferential direction is disposed at the opening 5, a thread groove is formed in a vertical central axis of the fan 8, thread teeth are formed in the circumferential direction of the floating column 4, the thread teeth drive the fan 8 to rotate in the circumferential direction through the thread groove, three round-head pins 9 are connected at a position where the fan 8 coincides with the protruding outward, and a distance connecting line between the round-head pins 9 is an equilateral triangle.

The specific implementation process is as follows: firstly, a patient holds the air duct, attaches the mouth part to the air inlet cover 1, then drives the support lug 10 to attach to the face of the patient by utilizing the finger joint and the tiger mouth part after the patient makes a fist, the patient starts to blow air towards the air inlet cover 1, and at the moment, air flow enters the through pipe 2.

The air current is because siphunculus 2 intercommunication has the pipeline 3 of difference apart from when flowing in siphunculus 2, when air pressure reached the certain degree, valve inside 6 in the pipeline of access is opened, the air current gets into pipeline 3 from valve inside 6, the air current drives superficial post 4 and goes upward this moment, because the thread tooth that floats 4 circumference processing and the thread groove adaptation that fan 8 had, the axial force that floats 4 will go upward is converted into fan 8 pivoted axial force through thread tooth and thread groove, medical personnel can judge patient's vital capacity size through observing which fan 8 rotates and fan 8 pivoted speed naked eye this moment.

When the floating column 4 goes upward half, the air flow is discharged from the air outlet of the floating column 4, the floating column 4 is prevented from being disconnected from the passage pipeline, and meanwhile, medical personnel can manually lift the floating column 4 to perform air exhaust operation when performing air exhaust operation, so that the measurement mode of the device is reset.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The above description is only for the embodiments of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics in the schemes is not described herein too much, and those skilled in the art will know all the common technical knowledge in the technical field of the present invention before the application date or the priority date, can know all the prior art in this field, and have the ability to apply the conventional experimental means before this date, and those skilled in the art can combine their own ability to perfect and implement the schemes, and some typical known structures or known methods should not become obstacles for those skilled in the art to implement the present application. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a breathe internal medicine vital capacity trainer which characterized in that: including the siphunculus that leans on the cover of admitting air of patient's mouth and set up the air current circulation route, the siphunculus is apart from admitting air the cover by nearly to communicating in proper order of far away has the pipeline passageway of first position, the pipeline passageway of second position and the pipeline passageway of third position, and arbitrary pipeline passageway top all has the opening, and the opening part has swing joint's superficial post, and the coincidence department of superficial post and opening has the air gasket.

2. The respiratory medicine vital capacity training device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and an air guide pipe is communicated between one end of the through pipe and the air inlet cover, and the other end of the through pipe is sealed.

3. The respiratory medicine vital capacity training device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the valve core is connected between any pipeline channel and the through pipe, and the air inlet end of the valve core is opposite to the floating column.

4. The respiratory medicine vital capacity training device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the middle part of the floating column is provided with an exhaust port.

5. The respiratory medicine vital capacity training device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the fan is characterized in that the opening is protruded outwards, the opening part is provided with a fan rotating in the circumferential direction, a thread groove is machined in the vertical central axis of the fan, thread teeth are machined in the circumferential direction of the floating column, and the thread teeth drive the fan to rotate in the circumferential direction through the thread groove.

6. The respiratory medicine vital capacity training device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the fan is connected with three round-head pins at the superposition position of the fan and the outer protrusion, and distance connecting lines among the round-head pins are equilateral triangles.

7. The respiratory medicine vital capacity training device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: and the radial two ends of the air inlet cover are provided with support lugs convenient to attach.

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