CN211300940U - Otolaryngology treatment table - Google Patents
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- CN211300940U CN211300940U CN201921874089.9U CN201921874089U CN211300940U CN 211300940 U CN211300940 U CN 211300940U CN 201921874089 U CN201921874089 U CN 201921874089U CN 211300940 U CN211300940 U CN 211300940U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种耳鼻喉治疗台。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an ENT treatment table.
背景技术Background technique
耳鼻喉科是治疗耳、鼻、喉部及其相关头颈区域的外科学科,随着科技的进步与发展,医学各科相互渗透和促进,拓展了耳鼻喉科的范畴,耳显微外科,耳神经外科,侧颅底外科,听力学及平衡科学,鼻内镜外科,鼻神经外科,头颈外科,喉显微外科,嗓音与言语疾病科,小儿耳鼻喉科等的出现,大大丰富了耳鼻喉科的内容,耳鼻喉治疗台是协助医生检查患者病症的常用辅助用具。Otolaryngology is a surgical discipline that treats the ear, nose, throat and related head and neck areas. With the advancement and development of science and technology, various medical disciplines penetrate and promote each other, expanding the scope of otolaryngology, ear microsurgery, ear The emergence of neurosurgery, lateral skull base surgery, audiology and balance science, nasal endoscopic surgery, nasal neurosurgery, head and neck surgery, laryngeal microsurgery, voice and speech diseases, and pediatric otolaryngology have greatly enriched ENT. The content of the department, the ENT treatment table is a common auxiliary tool to assist doctors in examining patients' symptoms.
经检索,中国专利授权公告号为CN206391146U公开了一种医疗用具,更具体的说是一种耳鼻喉治疗台,不仅可以调整固定板的高度,以适应不同身高的患者,而且治疗台可以调整靠背的角度,方便医生检查,卡环的一端通过铰链相互连接,卡环的另一端设有螺栓孔,卡环的另一端通过螺栓连接在一起,卡环与支架配合,连接杆在卡环上,圆环套在连接杆上,圆环设有螺栓孔,连接杆上设有多个螺栓孔,螺栓与圆环、连接杆上的螺栓孔配合,连接板在圆环上,固定板在连接板上,上额带在固定板上,下额带在固定板上,扶手在底座上端,靠背铰接在底座上端,固定装置中的支架在靠背上端,铰接座在靠背上,支撑杆上设有通孔,圆柱销穿过支撑杆上的通孔与铰接座配合,凹槽在底座上,支撑杆与凹槽配合。After searching, the Chinese Patent Authorization Bulletin No. CN206391146U discloses a medical appliance, more specifically an ENT treatment table, which can not only adjust the height of the fixed plate to suit patients of different heights, but also adjust the backrest of the treatment table. One end of the snap ring is connected to each other by a hinge, the other end of the snap ring is provided with a bolt hole, the other end of the snap ring is connected by bolts, the snap ring is matched with the bracket, and the connecting rod is on the snap ring, The ring is sleeved on the connecting rod, the ring is provided with bolt holes, the connecting rod is provided with a plurality of bolt holes, the bolts are matched with the bolt holes on the ring and the connecting rod, the connecting plate is on the ring, and the fixing plate is on the connecting plate The upper and upper forehead straps are on the fixed plate, the lower forehead strap is on the fixed plate, the armrest is on the upper end of the base, the backrest is hinged on the upper end of the base, the bracket in the fixing device is on the upper end of the backrest, the hinge seat is on the backrest, and the support rod is provided with a pass through. The cylindrical pin passes through the through hole on the support rod and is matched with the hinge seat, the groove is on the base, and the support rod is matched with the groove.
现有技术存在以下不足之处:现有的耳鼻喉治疗台不但结构复杂,而且其调节角度与高度均通过手动调节,调节速度慢而且不够精确,不但浪费时间而且治疗效果较差;并且现有的耳鼻喉治疗台对病人头部夹紧的机构中没有设置缓冲装置,在夹紧固定一段时间后会给病人的头部带来不适。The prior art has the following shortcomings: the existing ENT treatment table is not only complicated in structure, but also its adjustment angle and height are manually adjusted, and the adjustment speed is slow and not accurate enough, not only wastes time, but also has poor treatment effect; There is no buffer device in the mechanism of the ENT treatment table for clamping the patient's head, which will bring discomfort to the patient's head after being clamped and fixed for a period of time.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种耳鼻喉治疗台,具备能对其角度高度进行自动调节、调节速度快且精度高、病人舒适度增加的优点,解决了现有的耳鼻喉治疗台不但结构复杂,而且其调节角度与高度均通过手动调节,调节速度慢而且不够精确,不但浪费时间而且治疗效果较差的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an ENT treatment table, which has the advantages of automatic adjustment of its angle and height, fast adjustment speed, high precision, and increased patient comfort, and solves the problem that the existing ENT treatment table is not only complicated in structure , and its adjustment angle and height are manually adjusted, the adjustment speed is slow and imprecise, which not only wastes time but also has poor therapeutic effect.
根据本实用新型实施例的一种耳鼻喉治疗台,包括底座,所述底座内设有一号空腔,所述一号空腔内底壁中部设有气缸,所述气缸的输出端连接有活塞杆,所述活塞杆的顶端设有移动杆,所述移动杆的左端贯穿限位滑槽并与一号转动座,所述一号转动座的一侧铰链连接转动杆,所述底座顶端左侧设有二号转动座,所述二号转动座一侧铰链连接有靠板,所述靠板的左下侧中部设有底块,所述转动杆的另一端与底块铰链连接,所述转动板的顶端两侧分别设有第一调节杆与第二调节杆,所述第一调节杆与第二调节杆上部外侧套设有电机箱,所述第一调节杆与第二调节杆内均设有第二空腔,所述第一调节杆内的丝杆顶端依次贯穿第二空腔顶壁、主动轮并与电动机的输出端相连接,所述第二调节杆内的丝杆顶端贯穿第二空腔顶壁并与从动轮同轴连接,两个所述丝杆中部外壁上均套设有滑块,两个所述滑块相向的一端均固定连接有连接杆,两个所述连接杆相向一端分别贯穿两个第二空腔一侧侧壁上的滑槽并与托板固定连接,所述托板顶端两侧均设有固定块,两个所述固定块一侧均设有滑动块,两个所述固定块另一侧均设有拉杆,所述拉杆的一端均贯穿固定块并与滑动块固定连接,所述拉杆的另一端固定连接有拉柄,所述固定块与滑动块之间的拉杆外壁上均套设有弹簧。An ENT treatment table according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a base, a No. 1 cavity is arranged in the base, a cylinder is arranged in the middle of the inner bottom wall of the No. 1 cavity, and an output end of the cylinder is connected with a piston The top end of the piston rod is provided with a moving rod, and the left end of the moving rod penetrates the limit chute and is hingedly connected with the No. 1 rotating seat and one side of the No. 1 rotating seat. The side is provided with a No. 2 rotating seat, one side of the No. 2 rotating seat is hingedly connected with a backing plate, the middle of the lower left side of the backing plate is provided with a bottom block, and the other end of the rotating rod is hingedly connected with the bottom block. A first adjusting rod and a second adjusting rod are respectively provided on both sides of the top end of the rotating plate, a motor box is sleeved on the outer side of the upper part of the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod, and the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod are inside Both are provided with a second cavity, the top of the screw rod in the first adjustment rod penetrates the top wall of the second cavity, the driving wheel in turn, and is connected with the output end of the motor, and the top of the screw rod in the second adjustment rod It penetrates through the top wall of the second cavity and is coaxially connected to the driven wheel. The outer walls of the middle of the two screw rods are sleeved with sliders, and the opposite ends of the two sliders are fixedly connected with connecting rods. The opposite ends of the connecting rods respectively penetrate the sliding grooves on the side walls of the two second cavities and are fixedly connected with the support plate. The top of the support plate is provided with fixed blocks on both sides, and one side of the two fixed blocks is fixed. A sliding block is provided, the other side of the two fixing blocks is provided with a pull rod, one end of the pull rod penetrates the fixed block and is fixedly connected with the sliding block, the other end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with a pull handle, and the fixed A spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the pull rod between the block and the sliding block.
进一步的,所述主动轮与从动轮外侧套设有同步带,所述同步带内侧表面上均匀的设有多个与主动轮、从动轮啮合的轮齿。Further, a timing belt is sleeved on the outer side of the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and a plurality of gear teeth meshing with the driving wheel and the driven wheel are evenly arranged on the inner surface of the timing belt.
进一步的,两个所述滑动块相向一侧的侧壁上均设有一号棉垫。Further, a No. 1 cotton pad is provided on the side walls of the two sliding blocks facing each other.
进一步的,所述底座顶端左侧设有二号棉垫,所述二号棉垫的左端与靠板下部一侧固定连接。Further, a No. 2 cotton pad is arranged on the left side of the top of the base, and the left end of the No. 2 cotton pad is fixedly connected to the lower side of the backboard.
进一步的,所述滑块内部设有与丝杆外表面相匹配的内螺纹。Further, the inside of the slider is provided with an internal thread matching the outer surface of the screw rod.
进一步的,所述电动机固定在电机箱的内顶壁上。Further, the motor is fixed on the inner top wall of the motor box.
本实用新型与现有技术相比具有的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、通过设置有气缸、移动杆、转动杆、活塞杆来对靠板的角度进行调节,还通过设置有电动机、丝杆、滑块来根据病人的身高对托板的高度进行调节,从而对病人的头部进行固定,上述两种调节机构不但结构简单,而且实现了全自动调节,无需医护人员手动对其进行调节,调节范围较广,调节更精确,不但节约了病人与医护人员的时间,而且提高了治疗效率;1. The angle of the backing plate is adjusted by being provided with a cylinder, a moving rod, a rotating rod, and a piston rod, and the height of the supporting plate is adjusted according to the height of the patient by being provided with a motor, a screw rod and a slider, so as to adjust the height of the supporting plate according to the height of the patient. The patient's head is fixed. The above two adjustment mechanisms are not only simple in structure, but also realize automatic adjustment, without the need for medical staff to manually adjust it. The adjustment range is wider and the adjustment is more accurate, which not only saves the time of the patient and the medical staff , and improve the treatment efficiency;
2、通过设置有弹簧、拉杆、滑动块、固定块来对病人的头部进行夹紧固定,而且弹簧可以起到一定的缓冲作用,提高了病人治疗时的舒适度,缓解了病人看病时紧张的心情。2. The head of the patient is clamped and fixed by being provided with a spring, a tie rod, a sliding block and a fixed block, and the spring can play a certain buffering role, which improves the comfort of the patient during treatment and relieves the patient's nervousness when seeing a doctor. Mood.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. in the attached
图1为本实用新型提出的一种耳鼻喉治疗台的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of ENT treatment table proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种耳鼻喉治疗台的局部剖视图;Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a kind of ENT treatment table proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种耳鼻喉治疗台的托板的结构示意图。3 is a schematic structural diagram of a support plate of an ENT treatment table proposed by the present invention.
图中:1-底座、2-气缸、3-活塞杆、4-移动杆、5-转动杆、6-靠板、7-第一调节杆、8-第二调节杆、9-电机箱、10-丝杆、11-电动机、12-滑块、13-托板、14-固定块、15-滑动块、16-拉杆、17-弹簧、18-同步带、19-一号棉垫、20-二号棉垫。In the picture: 1-base, 2-cylinder, 3-piston rod, 4-moving rod, 5-rotating rod, 6-backing plate, 7-first adjusting rod, 8-second adjusting rod, 9-motor box, 10-Screw, 11-Motor, 12-Slider, 13-Pallet, 14-Fixing block, 15-Sliding block, 16-Tie rod, 17-Spring, 18-Timing belt, 19-No.1 cotton pad, 20 - No. 2 cotton pad.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
参照图1-3,一种耳鼻喉治疗台,包括底座1,底座1内设有一号空腔,一号空腔内底壁中部设有气缸2,气缸2的输出端连接有活塞杆3,活塞杆3的顶端设有移动杆4,移动杆4的左端贯穿限位滑槽并与一号转动座固定连接,一号转动座的一侧铰链连接转动杆5,底座1顶端左侧设有二号转动座,二号转动座一侧铰链连接有靠板6,靠板6的左下侧中部设有底块,转动杆5的另一端与底块铰链连接,靠板6的顶端两侧分别设有第一调节杆7与第二调节杆8,第一调节杆7与第二调节杆8上部外侧套设有电机箱9,第一调节杆7与第二调节杆8内均设有第二空腔,两个第二空腔内均设有丝杆10,第一调节杆7内的丝杆10顶端依次贯穿第二空腔顶壁、主动轮并与电动机11的输出端相连接,第二调节杆8内的丝杆10顶端贯穿第二空腔顶壁并与从动轮同轴连接,两个丝杆10中部外壁上均套设有滑块12,两个滑块12相向的一端均固定连接有连接杆,两个连接杆相向一端分别贯穿两个第二空腔一侧侧壁上的滑槽并与托板13固定连接,托板13顶端两侧均设有固定块14,两个固定块14一侧均设有滑动块15,两个固定块14另一侧均设有拉杆16,拉杆16的一端均贯穿固定块14并与滑动块15固定连接,拉杆16的另一端固定连接有拉柄,固定块14与滑动块15之间的拉杆16外壁上均套设有弹簧17,通过设置有气缸2、移动杆4、转动杆5、活塞杆3来对靠板6的角度进行调节,还通过设置有电动机11、丝杆10、滑块12来根据病人的身高对托板13的高度进行调节,从而对病人的头部进行固定,上述两种调节机构不但结构简单,而且实现了全自动调节,无需医护人员手动对其进行调节,调节范围较广,调节更精确,不但节约了病人与医护人员的时间,而且提高了治疗效率。1-3, an ENT treatment table includes a
主动轮与从动轮外侧套设有同步带18,同步带18内侧表面上均匀的设有多个与主动轮、从动轮啮合的轮齿,两个滑动块15相向一侧的侧壁上均设有一号棉垫19,底座1顶端左侧设有二号棉垫20,二号棉垫20的左端与靠板6下部一侧固定连接底座1顶端左侧设有二号棉垫20,二号棉垫20的另一端与靠板6下部一侧固定连接,滑块12内部设有与丝杆10外表面相匹配的内螺纹,电动机11固定在电机箱9的内顶壁上,通过设置有弹簧17、拉杆16、滑动块15、固定块14来对病人的头部进行夹紧固定,而且弹簧17可以起到一定的缓冲作用,提高了病人治疗时的舒适度,缓解了病人看病时紧张的心情。A
看病时,首先让病人坐在底座1上,背部靠在靠板6上,打开电动机11,电动机11带动主动轮转动,主动轮带动同步带18转动,同步带18带动从动轮转动,两个丝杆10一起转动,两个滑块12上下移动,从而根据病人的身高调节托板13的高度,然后将向两侧拉动拉杆16,将病人的头部置于托板13中部,然后松开拉杆16,在弹簧17弹力的作用下使得一号棉垫19对病人的头部进行夹紧,当医生需要从不同角度对病人进行诊疗时,打开气缸2,使活塞杆3伸缩,移动杆4上下移动,使得一号转动座上下移动,从而使得转动杆5转动,靠板6转动,病人的角度得到调节。When seeing a doctor, first let the patient sit on the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| CN201921874089.9U CN211300940U (en) | 2019-11-01 | 2019-11-01 | Otolaryngology treatment table |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114191245A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-18 | 蓝洪云 | Medical treatment is with supplementary chair of drawing blood of paediatrics |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114191245A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-18 | 蓝洪云 | Medical treatment is with supplementary chair of drawing blood of paediatrics |
| CN114191245B (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2024-05-03 | 南京峡源运健康医疗科技有限公司 | Medical treatment is with supplementary chair of drawing blood of paediatrics |
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Granted publication date: 20200821 Termination date: 20211101 |