CN211297846U - Be used for high-efficient breeding device of soybean germplasm resources - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural research instruments, in particular to a high-efficiency cultivation device for soybean germplasm resources, which comprises a soybean cultivation bottom bearing device, a sliding shielding test device, a cultivation room ventilation component, a water storage barrel component and a water flow switch component, soil is placed in a cultivation cavity, the soybean is planted in the soil, the growth environment of the soybean is changed according to the records of a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, a heating plate II is started to generate heat, the temperature in the device is increased, four rotating circular plates are rotated, then wind can pass through the device, the temperature in the device can also be reduced, a lead screw is rotated to drive a sliding blocking plate to move towards the outer end, at the moment, water can flow into the soil in the cultivation cavity through a transfer circular pipe, two heating plates I are started to heat the water in the soil, and the humidity in the device is changed, when the soybean needs to be illuminated, the device is taken out of the room, the upper cover plate is opened, and sunlight can be irradiated on the soybean.

Description

Be used for high-efficient breeding device of soybean germplasm resources

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural research apparatus technical field, more specifically the high-efficient breeding device that is used for soybean germplasm resources that says so.

Background

Currently, in the process of genetic breeding, various crops need to be cultivated, so that genetic research is carried out on the crops to better improve the crop level. Generally speaking, these incubations are different from the outdoor, and different conditions need to be adjusted to meet the needs of different research levels, and for the laboratory, if incubation is needed, certain time and conditions are needed, and the incubation cost is relatively high. If the device is provided, different conditions can be adjusted for cultivation, the requirement can be met, the conditions for cultivating the soybeans in a laboratory are provided, and corresponding cultivation and research can be carried out on other crops. Therefore, designing a device for efficiently cultivating the soybean germplasm resources is particularly important.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model relates to an agricultural research apparatus technical field, more specifically the high-efficient breeding device of soybean germplasm resource that says so, cultivate the bottom including the soybean and bear device, slide and shelter from testing arrangement, cultivate room ventilation component, water storage bucket component and water flow switch component, when using this device to cultivate the soybean, can change the environment that the soybean grows at any time.

The utility model provides a be used for high-efficient breeding device of soybean germplasm resources, cultivates the bottom including the soybean and bears the device, this one kind is used for high-efficient breeding device of soybean germplasm resources still shelters from testing arrangement, cultivates room ventilation component, water storage bucket component and water flow switch component including sliding, the soybean cultivate that the bottom bears the device on sliding connection has the slip and shelters from testing arrangement, the slip shelters from and rotates on the testing arrangement and is connected with four cultivates room ventilation components, the soybean cultivates the bottom and bears the below fixedly connected with water storage bucket component of device right-hand member, fixedly connected with water flow switch component on the water storage bucket component.

As this technical scheme's further optimization, the utility model relates to a be used for high-efficient breeding device of soybean germplasm resource soybean cultivate the bottom and bear the device including cultivateing cavity, discharge orifice, fixed spout, hot plate I and hot plate II, cultivate the right-hand member of cavity below and be provided with the discharge orifice, be provided with fixed spout on the cultivation cavity, cultivate two hot plate I of fixedly connected with in the cavity, cultivate the top fixedly connected with hot plate II of cavity.

As this technical scheme's further optimization, the utility model relates to a slide and shelter from testing arrangement including sheltering from smooth chamber, upper cover plate, handle, connecting hole, temperature sensor and humidity transducer, shelter from smooth chamber and be transparent material, shelter from smooth chamber sliding connection in fixed spout, the articulated upper end that is connected with upper cover plate that shelters from smooth chamber, the rear side fixedly connected with handle of upper cover plate top, the left and right sides that shelters from smooth chamber front and back both ends all is provided with the connecting hole, the left and right sides difference fixedly connected with temperature sensor and the humidity transducer that shelter from the inside front end of smooth chamber.

As this technical scheme's further optimization, the utility model relates to a be used for high-efficient breeding device of soybean germplasm resource cultivate room ventilation component including rotating the plectane and connecting the pivot, the surface that rotates the plectane is the fillet design, rotates the plectane and is connected pivot fixed connection, four the connection pivot all with shelter from smooth chamber and rotate and be connected, four rotation plectanes are located four connecting holes respectively.

As a further optimization of this technical scheme, the utility model relates to a be used for high-efficient breeding device of soybean germplasm resource water storage bucket component including transmission pipe, connector and storage water tank, transmission pipe fixed connection is provided with the connector on the transmission pipe in the flowing water hole, the upper end fixedly connected with storage water tank of transmission pipe.

As this technical scheme's further optimization, the utility model relates to a be used for high-efficient breeding device of soybean germplasm resources rivers flow switch component include spacing smooth chamber, bear end plate, slip closure plate, lead screw and handle, spacing smooth chamber fixed connection is in the connecting port, the outer end fixedly connected with in spacing smooth chamber bears the end plate, spacing smooth intracavity sliding connection has the slip closure plate, the semicircular diameter in slip closure plate front end equals with the transfer pipe inner circle diameter, it is connected with the lead screw to rotate on the bearing end plate, the lead screw passes through threaded connection with the slip closure plate, the outer end fixedly connected with handle of lead screw.

The utility model relates to a beneficial effect that is used for high-efficient breeding device of soybean germplasm resource does:

placing soil into the culture cavity, planting soybean in the soil, changing the growth environment of soybean according to the record of the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor, when the temperature in the device needs to be raised, the heating plate II is started to generate heat, the temperature in the device is raised, when the soybeans need to be ventilated, the four rotating circular plates are rotated, and then the wind can pass through the device and can also cool the device, when water needs to be added into the soil, the screw rod is rotated to drive the sliding blocking plate to move towards the outer end, then the water can flow into the soil in the culture cavity through the transfer circular tube, the two heating plates I are started to heat the water in the soil, therefore, water vapor is generated, the humidity in the device is changed, when the soybeans need to be illuminated, the device is taken out of a room, the upper cover plate is opened, and sunlight can be irradiated on the soybeans.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an efficient cultivation device for soybean germplasm resources of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a bottom supporting device for soybean cultivation;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the bottom supporting device for soybean cultivation;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding shielding test apparatus;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a sliding block testing device;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of a ventilation member of the culture chamber;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a water storage bucket structure;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the water flow switch structure;

fig. 9 is a partial structure diagram of the water flow switch component.

In the figure: a soybean cultivation bottom carrying device 1; a culture cavity 1-1; 1-2 of water flowing holes; 1-3 of a fixed chute; heating plate I1-4; heating plate II 1-5; a sliding shielding test device 2; a shielding sliding cavity 2-1; an upper cover plate 2-2; 2-3 of a handle; 2-4 connecting holes; 2-5 of a temperature sensor; 2-6 of a humidity sensor; a culture chamber ventilation member 3; rotating the circular plate 3-1; connecting the rotating shaft 3-2; a water storage bucket member 4; 4-1 of a transmission circular tube; a connecting port 4-2; 4-3 of a water storage tank; a water flow switch member 5; a limiting sliding cavity 5-1; a bearing end plate 5-2; 5-3 of a sliding blocking plate; 5-4 parts of a screw rod; and 5-5 of a handle.

Detailed Description

The first embodiment is as follows:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-9, the utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural research apparatus, and more specifically relates to a high-efficiency cultivation device for soybean germplasm resources, which comprises a soybean cultivation bottom bearing device 1, a sliding shielding test device 2, a cultivation room ventilation component 3, a water storage barrel component 4 and a water flow switch component 5, soil is placed in a cultivation cavity 1-1, soybeans are planted in the soil, the growth environment of the soybeans is changed according to the records of a temperature sensor 2-5 and a humidity sensor 2-6, when the temperature in the device needs to be raised, a heating plate II1-5 is started to generate heat, the temperature in the device is raised, when the soybeans need to be ventilated, four rotating circular plates 3-1 are rotated, and then wind passes through the device and can also be cooled, when water needs to be added into soil, the screw 5-4 is rotated to drive the sliding blocking plate 5-3 to move towards the outer end, water can flow into the soil in the culture cavity 1-1 through the transmission circular tube 4-1, the two heating plates I1-4 can be started to heat the water in the soil, so that steam is generated, the humidity in the device is changed, when the soybeans need to be illuminated, the device is taken out of the room, the upper cover plate 2-2 is opened, sunlight can be illuminated on the soybeans, a plurality of soybeans are cultured by using the device, and the environment which is most suitable for the existence of the soybeans is researched by changing the mode of the living environment;

the utility model provides a be used for high-efficient breeding device of soybean germplasm resources, cultivates the bottom including the soybean and bears device 1, this one kind is used for high-efficient breeding device of soybean germplasm resources still shelters from testing arrangement 2, cultivates room ventilation component 3, water storage bucket component 4 and rivers flow switch component 5 including sliding, the soybean cultivate that sliding connection has on the bottom bears device 1 and slides and shelter from testing arrangement 2, slide and shelter from rotating on testing arrangement 2 and be connected with four cultivateing room ventilation components 3, the soybean cultivates the bottom and bears the below fixedly connected with water storage bucket component 4 of device 1 right-hand member, fixedly connected with water flow switch component 5 on the water storage bucket component 4.

The second embodiment is as follows:

the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1-9, and the soybean cultivation bottom carrier device 1 further described in the first embodiment of the present invention comprises a cultivation cavity 1-1, a water flowing hole 1-2, a fixed sliding chute 1-3, a heating plate I1-4 and a heating plate II1-5, wherein soil is added into the cultivation cavity 1-1 and soybeans are cultivated, the water flowing hole 1-2 is disposed at the right end of the lower part of the cultivation cavity 1-1, water is transferred into the cultivation cavity 1-1 through the water flowing hole 1-2, the fixed sliding chute 1-3 is disposed on the cultivation cavity 1-1, the fixed sliding chute 1-3 can provide a sliding and fixed space for shielding the sliding cavity 2-1, two heating plates I1-4 are fixedly connected in the cultivation cavity 1-1, when the humidity in the device is insufficient, can start two hot plate I1-4 and heat the moisture in the soil, mend moisture back again after the heating is accomplished, thereby can evaporate the moisture in the soil and add the device, cultivate the top fixedly connected with hot plate II1-5 of cavity 1-1, utilize hot plate II1-5 to promote the temperature in the device.

The third concrete implementation mode:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-9, and the embodiment will be further described, wherein the sliding block testing device 2 includes a block sliding chamber 2-1, an upper cover plate 2-2, a handle 2-3, a connecting hole 2-4, a temperature sensor 2-5 and a humidity sensor 2-6, the block sliding chamber 2-1 is made of transparent material, the block sliding chamber 2-1 is slidably connected in a fixed sliding chute 1-3, the block sliding chamber 2-1 can block soybeans to form a relatively closed space, so as to conveniently change the living environment of the soybeans, the upper end of the block sliding chamber 2-1 is hinged with the upper cover plate 2-2 through a hinge, the upper cover plate 2-2 can block the upper end of the block sliding chamber 2-1, when the soybeans need sunshine, the upper cover plate 2-2 can be opened, the handle 2-3 is fixedly connected to the rear side above the upper cover plate 2-2, the upper cover plate 2-2 can be opened easily by pulling the handle 2-3, the left side and the right side of the front end and the rear end of the shielding sliding cavity 2-1 are respectively provided with a connecting hole 2-4, the connecting holes 2-4 can provide a rotating space for the rotating circular plate 3-1, the left side and the right side of the front end inside the shielding sliding cavity 2-1 are respectively and fixedly connected with a temperature sensor 2-5 and a humidity sensor 2-6, the temperature sensor 2-5 and the humidity sensor 2-6 are connected with a computer, and the temperature sensor 2-5 and the humidity sensor 2-6 are used for monitoring the temperature and the humidity in the device.

The fourth concrete implementation mode:

the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and the culture chamber ventilation member 3 further described in the third embodiment of the present embodiment includes a rotation circular plate 3-1 and a connection rotation shaft 3-2, the outer surface of the rotation circular plate 3-1 is designed as a round angle, the rotation circular plate 3-1 can block the connection hole 2-4, the rotation circular plate 3-1 is fixedly connected to the connection rotation shaft 3-2, the four connection rotation shafts 3-2 are all rotatably connected to the shielding sliding cavity 2-1, the four rotation circular plates 3-1 are respectively located in the four connection holes 2-4, when the inside of the apparatus needs ventilation and cooling, the four rotation circular plates 3-1 are rotated to expose the four connection holes 2-4, and at this time, there will be wind passing through the inside the apparatus to cool and ventilate the inside of the apparatus.

The fifth concrete implementation mode:

the embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1-9, and the water storage barrel component 4 further described in the second embodiment of the present invention includes a circular transfer pipe 4-1, a connection port 4-2, and a water storage tank 4-3, the circular transfer pipe 4-1 is fixedly connected to the inside of the drain hole 1-2, the circular transfer pipe 4-1 is used to transfer water to the inside of the culture cavity 1-1, the connection port 4-2 is provided on the circular transfer pipe 4-1, the connection port 4-2 can provide a fixed space for the limiting slide cavity 5-1, the water storage tank 4-3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the circular transfer pipe 4-1, and the water storage tank 4-3 stores water.

The sixth specific implementation mode:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-9, and the embodiment further describes the fifth embodiment, in which the water flow switch component 5 includes a limiting sliding cavity 5-1, a bearing end plate 5-2, a sliding closure plate 5-3, a screw 5-4 and a handle 5-5, the limiting sliding cavity 5-1 is fixedly connected in the connecting port 4-2, the limiting sliding cavity 5-1 can provide a sliding space for the sliding closure plate 5-3, the outer end of the limiting sliding cavity 5-1 is fixedly connected with the bearing end plate 5-2, the bearing end plate 5-2 can provide a rotating space for the screw 5-4, the sliding closure plate 5-3 is slidably connected in the limiting sliding cavity 5-1, and the sliding closure plate 5-3 can be used to block and unblock the transmission circular tube 4-1, the diameter of the semicircle at the front end of the sliding plug plate 5-3 is equal to the diameter of the inner circle of the transmission circular tube 4-1, only when the diameter of the semicircle at the front end of the sliding plug plate 5-3 is equal to the diameter of the inner circle of the transmission circular tube 4-1, the sliding plug plate 5-3 can completely seal the transmission circular tube 4-1, the bearing end plate 5-2 is rotatably connected with a lead screw 5-4, the rotating lead screw 5-4 can drive the sliding plug plate 5-3 to slide in the limiting sliding cavity 5-1, the lead screw 5-4 is connected with the sliding plug plate 5-3 through threads, the outer end of the lead screw 5-4 is fixedly connected with a handle 5-5, and the rotating handle 5-5 can easily drive the lead screw 5-4 to rotate.

The utility model relates to a theory of operation that is used for high-efficient breeding device of soybean germplasm resources:

soil is placed in a culture cavity 1-1, soybeans are planted in the soil, the growth environment of the soybeans is changed according to the records of a temperature sensor 2-5 and a humidity sensor 2-6, when the temperature in the device needs to be raised, a heating plate II1-5 is started to generate heat, the temperature in the device is raised, when the soybeans need to be lowered, four rotating circular plates 3-1 are rotated, at the moment, wind passing through the device passes through the device, so that the temperature in the device is lowered, when water needs to be added into the soil, a rotating lead screw 5-4 drives a sliding blocking plate 5-3 to move towards the outer end, at the moment, water can flow into the soil in the culture cavity 1-1 through a transmission circular tube 4-1, and the two heating plates I1-4 are started to heat the water in the soil, so that steam is generated, the humidity in the device is changed, when the soybeans need to be illuminated, the device is taken out of the room, the upper cover plate 2-2 is opened, sunlight can be irradiated on the soybeans, a plurality of soybeans are cultured by the device, and the environment most suitable for the existence of the soybeans is researched by changing the mode of living environment.

Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and the changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a be used for high-efficient breeding device of soybean germplasm resources, includes that soybean is cultivated the bottom and is born device (1), its characterized in that: this a be used for high-efficient breeding device of soybean germplasm resources still includes to slide and shelters from testing arrangement (2), cultivates room ventilation component (3), water storage bucket component (4) and rivers and move switch component (5), the soybean cultivate that sliding connection has on the bottom bears device (1) and slide and shelter from testing arrangement (2), slide and shelter from to rotate on testing arrangement (2) and be connected with four cultivates room ventilation component (3), the soybean cultivates the bottom and bears below fixedly connected with water storage bucket component (4) of device (1) right-hand member, fixedly connected with rivers move switch component (5) on water storage bucket component (4).

2. The efficient cultivation device for soybean germplasm resources according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the soybean cultivation bottom bearing device (1) comprises a cultivation cavity (1-1), water flowing holes (1-2), fixed chutes (1-3), heating plates I (1-4) and heating plates II (1-5), wherein the water flowing holes (1-2) are formed in the right end below the cultivation cavity (1-1), the fixed chutes (1-3) are formed in the cultivation cavity (1-1), the two heating plates I (1-4) are fixedly connected in the cultivation cavity (1-1), and the heating plates II (1-5) are fixedly connected above the cultivation cavity (1-1).

3. The efficient cultivation device for soybean germplasm resources according to claim 2, wherein the efficient cultivation device comprises: the sliding shielding test device (2) comprises a shielding sliding cavity (2-1), an upper cover plate (2-2), a handle (2-3), a connecting hole (2-4), a temperature sensor (2-5) and a humidity sensor (2-6), the shielding sliding cavity (2-1) is made of transparent materials, the shielding sliding cavity (2-1) is connected in the fixed sliding chute (1-3) in a sliding mode, the upper end of the shielding sliding cavity (2-1) is hinged to the upper cover plate (2-2), the rear side above the upper cover plate (2-2) is fixedly connected with the handle (2-3), the left side and the right side of the front end and the rear end of the shielding sliding cavity (2-1) are respectively provided with a connecting hole (2-4), and the left side and the right side of the front end in the shielding sliding cavity (2-1) are respectively fixedly connected with a temperature sensor (2-5) and a humidity sensor (2-6).

4. The efficient cultivation device for soybean germplasm resources according to claim 3, wherein the efficient cultivation device comprises: the culture chamber ventilation component (3) comprises a rotating circular plate (3-1) and connecting rotating shafts (3-2), the outer surface of the rotating circular plate (3-1) is designed to be a circular angle, the rotating circular plate (3-1) is fixedly connected with the connecting rotating shafts (3-2), the four connecting rotating shafts (3-2) are rotatably connected with the shielding sliding cavity (2-1), and the four rotating circular plates (3-1) are respectively positioned in the four connecting holes (2-4).

5. The efficient cultivation device for soybean germplasm resources according to claim 2, wherein the efficient cultivation device comprises: the water storage barrel component (4) comprises a transmission circular pipe (4-1), a connecting port (4-2) and a water storage tank (4-3), the transmission circular pipe (4-1) is fixedly connected in the water flowing hole (1-2), the connecting port (4-2) is arranged on the transmission circular pipe (4-1), and the water storage tank (4-3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the transmission circular pipe (4-1).

6. The efficient cultivation device for soybean germplasm resources according to claim 5, wherein the efficient cultivation device comprises: the water flow switch component (5) comprises a limiting sliding cavity (5-1), a bearing end plate (5-2), a sliding blocking plate (5-3), a screw rod (5-4) and a handle (5-5), the limiting sliding cavity (5-1) is fixedly connected in the connecting port (4-2), the outer end of the limiting sliding cavity (5-1) is fixedly connected with a bearing end plate (5-2), the limiting sliding cavity (5-1) is internally and slidably connected with a sliding blocking plate (5-3), the diameter of a semicircle at the front end of the sliding blocking plate (5-3) is equal to the diameter of an inner circle of the transmission circular tube (4-1), the bearing end plate (5-2) is rotatably connected with a lead screw (5-4), the lead screw (5-4) is in threaded connection with the sliding blocking plate (5-3), and the outer end of the lead screw (5-4) is fixedly connected with a handle (5-5).

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