CN211287956U - Power supply unit that water supply network check out test set used - Google Patents
Power supply unit that water supply network check out test set used Download PDFInfo
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- CN211287956U CN211287956U CN201922007388.9U CN201922007388U CN211287956U CN 211287956 U CN211287956 U CN 211287956U CN 201922007388 U CN201922007388 U CN 201922007388U CN 211287956 U CN211287956 U CN 211287956U
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Abstract
The power supply device used by the water supply network detection equipment comprises an alternating current-to-direct current power supply module, a lithium storage battery, a water flow generator, an electric ball valve, a low-voltage detection circuit, a foot-pressure detection circuit and a remote control circuit; the water supply pipeline is provided with a water outlet pipe, the water inlet end of the electric ball valve is connected with the water outlet pipe, the water inlet end of the water flow generator is connected with the water outlet pipe of the electric ball valve, and the water flow generator is arranged on one side of the water outlet pipe at the upper end of the water supply pipeline; the low-voltage detection circuit, the foot-voltage detection circuit, the remote control circuit, the alternating current-to-direct current power supply module and the lithium storage battery are arranged in the element box and are connected with the water flow generator through leads. This novel battery voltage reduces when the certain degree, can open the drainage ball valve automatically, can also long-rangely open the drainage ball valve, and the rivers generator electricity generation charges for the battery, and battery voltage can self-closing drainage ball valve after enough, as the effective supplementary mode of battery power supply, and is with low costs, has effectively guaranteed the consumer power consumption.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water supply network check out test set supporting facility technical field, especially a power supply unit that water supply network check out test set used.
Background
In the prior art, no matter in municipal tap water or reclaimed water supply networks, data such as water pressure and water flow in pipelines need to be mastered, so that relevant control strategies are formulated for water supply departments, or the working modes of the water supply system are directly controlled through received water pressure and water flow data (for example, the received water flow and water pressure in user pipelines are low, the water supply system increases the water supply amount under the action of a control system of the water supply system, for example, the received water flow and water pressure in user pipelines are high, and the water supply system reduces the water supply amount under the action of the control system of the water supply system) to provide data support. Furthermore, some existing urban pipe networks have leakage phenomena due to poor management, aging and other reasons, the most serious production and marketing difference reaches more than 30%, and the state requires that the production and marketing difference is controlled within 10% in 2020, so that the phenomena of leakage, pipe explosion and the like must be checked by means of detection means (detecting water pressure and water flow data in pipelines as well), and warning or early warning analysis is carried out in advance after problems occur, so that the problems of secondary disasters caused by the fact that a large amount of water resources of the pipe networks are wasted due to the fact that rush repair treatment is not found or is not found in time are reduced, and the soil around the pipes is scoured (most of subway pipelines and pavement collapse in cities are caused by leakage of the pipe networks).
In practical application, in order to obtain water pressure and water flow data in a pipeline, water pressure and water flow detection equipment and the like are installed at the side end of the pipeline needing a detection point (the pipeline is located in a pipeline well which is provided with a drainage facility to prevent the pipeline well from being submerged due to rainwater, water leakage and the like), and the detected data of the water pressure and water flow detection equipment and the like are transmitted to a water supply management department through a 4G or wireless transmission module in real time. In order to ensure normal operation of the water pressure and water flow detection equipment and effective transmission of data after detection of the water pressure and water flow detection equipment, power supply for the 4G or wireless transmission module, the water pressure and water flow detection equipment (hereinafter referred to as electric equipment for short) and the like is a premise for ensuring normal operation of the equipment. The existing power supply modes for electric equipment and the like are limited by the distribution of pipe wells, particularly, the existing pipe wells are distributed in the center of a road, and the solar energy or wind energy cannot be adopted to provide power for the related electric equipment, so that two power supply modes are generally adopted, one mode is directly adopting 220V mains supply power, and the other mode is adopting a storage battery for power supply. The construction difficulty is increased due to the fact that power supply wires need to be laid when a 220V power supply is adopted for power supply, particularly when a pipeline is far away from a 220V power line, inconvenience is brought to construction, construction cost is increased, and due to the fact that the wires are connected, if a power transmission line is erected on the ground, not only is the coordination of the surrounding environment affected, but also certain influence is brought to ordinary safety management; if adopt independent battery power supply, need charge or change the battery for the battery at an interval for a certain time again in the use, because every terminal signal and consumption difference, lead to the battery power consumption different, the management must become a normality in the maintenance of patrolling and examining of daily battery like this, can bring very big inconvenience for management at ordinary times, greatly increased use and administrative cost, when managers forget to charge because of various reasons very much, can lead to unable normal work such as consumer, and then influence water supply system's normal detection work.
In order to guarantee the power utilization of the electric equipment and free maintenance, the mode of installing the water flow generator in the pipeline for generating power can be adopted to supply power for the electric equipment theoretically, when water flows, the water flow drives the turbine blades of the hydroelectric generator to rotate, and then the generator generates power to supply power for the electric equipment. However, in actual conditions, the speed of water flow in the pipeline is not high, the water flow has no pressure difference, and the acting force acting on the turbine blades of the water flow generator is extremely small, that is, the current and the voltage generated by the hydroelectric generator are extremely weak (generally, only 10 mA exists, the water flow is too low, or even no electric energy is generated), so that the water flow generator cannot effectively supply power to the electric equipment at all, and further the electric equipment cannot normally work, and the management of a water supply department is influenced. Based on the above, in the field of water supply, it is necessary to provide a power supply device capable of continuously supplying and charging power, and capable of ensuring that relevant equipment can transmit real-time data to the background of the water supply department continuously for 24 hours all day.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome current municipal pipe network water supply, for 4G or wireless transmission module, the drawback that power supply modes such as water pressure and rivers check out test set (consumer) exist, the utility model provides a based on the rivers generator, at ordinary times consumer's supporting battery voltage reduces when the certain degree, can open the drainage ball valve automatically, utilize pressure differential to produce rivers, act on rivers generator electricity generation and charge for the battery, can self-closing drainage ball valve after battery voltage is enough, as the effective supplementary mode of battery power supply, it is with low costs, the maintenance problem has been solved, and the user still can open the drainage ball valve at distal end active control as required and make the rivers generator electricity generation, and then effectively guaranteed the power supply unit that the water supply network check out test set used of consumer power consumption.
This novel technical scheme who adopts of solving its technical problem is:
the power supply device used by the water supply network detection equipment comprises an alternating current-to-direct current power supply module, a lithium storage battery, a water flow generator, an electric ball valve and a water supply pipeline, and is characterized by also comprising a low-voltage detection circuit, a foot-pressure detection circuit and a remote control circuit; the water outlet pipe is communicated with the interior of the pipeline and is arranged at the upper end of the water supply pipeline, the water inlet end of the electric ball valve is fixedly connected with the water outlet pipe, the water inlet end of the water flow generator is fixedly connected with the water outlet pipe of the electric ball valve, and the water flow generator is arranged on one side of the water outlet pipe at the upper end of the water supply pipeline; the low-voltage detection circuit, the foot-voltage detection circuit, the remote control circuit, the alternating current-to-direct current power supply module and the lithium storage battery are arranged in the element box; the power input ends of the AC-DC power supply module and the two power output ends of the water current generator are respectively connected through leads, and the power output ends of the AC-DC power supply module and the two poles of the lithium storage battery, the low-voltage detection circuit, the remote control circuit, the foot voltage detection circuit and the power input ends of the electric equipment in the monitoring area are respectively connected through leads; the signal output end of the low-voltage detection circuit is connected with the signal input end of the foot-pressure detection circuit through a lead, the two ends of the power output of the low-voltage detection circuit and the two ends of the power output of the foot-pressure detection circuit are respectively connected with the positive and negative poles and the positive and negative poles of the small electric ball valve, and the signal output end of the remote control circuit is connected with the signal input end of the low-voltage detection circuit through a lead.
Further, the alternating current to direct current power supply module is an adjustable output voltage stabilizing module.
The low-voltage detection circuit comprises a three-terminal voltage integrated detection circuit, a relay, a resistor, an adjustable resistor, a PNP triode and a time timing module, wherein the three-terminal voltage integrated detection circuit is connected with the circuit board through wiring, the positive power input end of the three-terminal voltage integrated detection circuit is connected with one end of the adjustable resistor, the other end of the adjustable resistor is connected with the emitting electrode of the PNP triode, the positive power input end of the time timing module, the positive control power input ends of a first relay and a second relay, the output end of the three-terminal voltage integrated detection circuit is connected with one end of the resistor, the other end of the resistor is connected with the base electrode of the PNP triode, the collecting electrode of the PNP triode is connected with the positive trigger signal input end of the time timing module, the power output end of the time timing module is connected with the positive power input ends of the first relay and the, The negative power input end of the first relay is connected with the negative control power input end of the second relay.
Furthermore, the foot pressure detection circuit comprises a time timing module and a relay, wherein the time timing module and the relay are connected through circuit board wiring, the time timing module is a power supply time controller module, a negative power input end and a negative trigger signal input end of the power supply time controller module are connected with a negative power input end and a negative control power input end of the relay, a positive power input end of the power supply time controller module is connected with a positive control power input end of the relay, and a positive power output end of the power supply time controller module is connected with a positive power input end of the relay.
Further, there is the diaphragm power output shaft side of electric ball valve, there is the curb plate valve casing upper end one side of electric ball valve, both ends middle part fixed mounting has from reset point dynamic formula normally closed contact micro-gap switch respectively around the curb plate, two wiring terminals of first micro-gap switch establish ties between one of them normally open contact end of first relay of low pressure detection circuitry and electric ball valve's positive power input end, two wiring terminals of second micro-gap switch establish ties between one of them normally open contact end of relay of sufficient pressure detection circuitry and electric ball valve's negative power input end.
Further, the remote control circuit is a work remote mobile phone wireless controller.
The utility model has the advantages that: the novel water supply device is used on a municipal water supply backbone network and reclaimed water supply water, thereby ensuring effective power supply for 4G or wireless transmission modules, water pressure and water flow detection equipment and the like. When the voltage of the novel lithium storage battery is normally over 6V at ordinary times, the water flow generator does not generate electricity, the electric equipment can also normally work, when the voltage of the lithium storage battery is reduced to about 5.9V (the lithium storage battery is in a loaded state, the voltage of the lithium storage battery is loaded above 6V after being fully charged), the storage capacity of the lithium storage battery is reduced to a certain range, at the moment, the low-voltage detection circuit can automatically open the drainage ball valve to generate water flow to act on the water flow generator to generate electricity, the foot voltage detection circuit automatically closes the drainage ball valve after the voltage of the storage battery is enough, in actual use, a user can actively and controllably open the drainage ball valve at a far end through the remote control circuit according to needs to enable the water flow generator to generate electricity, and further effectively ensure the electricity consumption of the electric equipment (for example, the water pipe network is known to be stopped, a user can actively charge the storage battery at a far end in advance, so that the whole electric equipment can work normally after water supply is subsequently restored after a period of time after water supply is cut off; because the consumer continues to be in the power consumption state after cutting off water, then, after resumeing to supplying water, probably the battery voltage is too low can't open through low pressure detection circuitry control electromagnetic ball valve, and then rivers generator can't generate electricity, consequently initiatively generates electricity in advance and effectively overcomes above-mentioned problem). Based on the above, so this novel application prospect that has.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the novel structure.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the novel electric ball valve.
Fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the power supply device used by the water supply pipe network detection equipment comprises an ac-dc power supply module 1, a lithium storage battery 2, a water flow generator 3, a small electric ball valve 4, a low voltage detection circuit 5, a foot voltage detection circuit 6 and a remote control circuit 7; the water supply pipe 8 positioned in the underground well is provided with a water outlet pipe 81 communicated with the inside of the pipe at the upper end, the water inlet end of the electric ball valve 4 is connected with the water outlet pipe 81 through threads, the water inlet end of the water flow generator 3 is connected with the water outlet pipe of the electric ball valve 4 through the pipe and a pipe joint, four screw rods are welded at the upper end of the water supply pipe 8, the four screw rods are respectively sleeved in four openings at the lower end of the shell of the water flow generator 3, and the water flow generator 3 is arranged at one side of the water outlet pipe 81 at the upper end of the water supply pipe by respectively screwing; the low-voltage detection circuit 5, the foot-voltage detection circuit 6, the remote control circuit 7 and the alternating current-to-direct current power supply module 1 are installed on a circuit board, the circuit board and the lithium storage battery 2 are installed in a waterproof component box 9, and the component box 9 is installed on the side wall of the underground well. The water generated by the water flow generator 3 is discharged through the underground well drainage pipeline, and the area allowed by the conditions can also guide the discharged water to the ground through a hose, discharge the water into a green road, water plants and the like. The small-sized electric ball valve 4 is an electric ball valve with model number of CWX-15Q/N, the working voltage is direct current 6V, the power is 3W, a rectangular transverse plate 41 is transversely welded in the middle of the left end of a power output shaft of the electric ball valve 4, a rectangular side plate 42 is vertically welded in the right part of the upper end of a valve shell of the electric ball valve 4, a self-reset point-moving type normally closed contact micro switch 43 and 44 are respectively bonded in the middle of the front side end and the rear side end of the side plate 42 by glue, wherein, the button of one micro switch 43 faces the rear side end, the button of the other micro switch 44 faces the front side end, the power output shaft of the electric ball valve 4 drives the valve rod of the valve core to rotate rightwards to the front of the dead point, the rear side end of the transverse plate 41 can press the button of the first micro switch 43 to open two internal normally closed contacts, the power output shaft of the electric ball valve 4 drives the valve rod of the valve core to rotate leftwards to the front of the dead point, and the front side end of the transverse plate 41 can press the button of the second micro switch 44 to open two internal normally closed contacts. And 10 is a 4G or wireless transmission module and water pressure and water flow detection equipment.
As shown in FIG. 3, the AC-DC power supply module A4 is an AC-DC adjustable output voltage stabilizing module of model XL4016E1, the output is direct current 7.2V, and the model of the lithium storage battery G is 6V/2 Ah. The water flow generator FD is a finished product of an alternating current 12V water flow generator of a West Debao brand and a model F50, a shell of the water flow generator FD is of a full-sealed structure and is provided with a water inlet end and a water outlet end, and the output voltage of the water flow generator FD can reach 15V at most and the power of the water flow generator is 25W according to the driving water flow speed. The small electric ball valve M is an electric ball valve with model number of CWX-15Q/N, the working voltage is direct current 6V, and the power is 3W. The low-voltage detection circuit comprises a micropower three-terminal voltage integrated detection circuit A2 (model number AN 051A), relays J1 and J3, a resistor R1, AN adjustable resistor RP, a PNP triode Q1 and a time timing module A3, wherein the three-terminal voltage integrated detection circuit A2 is connected with a positive power supply input end 2 pin and one end of the adjustable resistor RP, the other end of the adjustable resistor RP is connected with AN emitting electrode of the PNP triode Q1, a positive power supply input end 1 pin of the time timing module A3, positive control power supply input ends of a first relay JI and a second relay JI and a J3, AN output end 1 pin of the three-terminal voltage integrated detection circuit A2 is connected with one end of a resistor R1, the other end of the resistor R1 is connected with a base electrode of the PNP triode Q1, a collecting electrode of the PNP triode Q8 is connected with a positive trigger signal input end 3 pin of a positive electrode of the time timing module A3, a power supply output end 9 pin of the time timing module A3 is connected with, the negative power input end 3 pin of the three-terminal voltage integrated detection circuit A3 is connected with the negative power input end 2 pin of the time timing module A3, the negative trigger signal input end 4 pin, the negative power input end and the negative control power input end of the first relay J1 and the negative power input end of the second relay J3. A time timing module A3 of a low-voltage detection circuit is a finished product of a power supply time controller module of a gorge area of brand, the finished product A3 of the power supply time controller module is provided with a digital LED tube with three-position time display, and also is provided with two power input ends 1 and 2, two trigger signal input ends 3 and 4, a setting key 5, an emergency stop key 6, a time adding key 7, a time reducing key 8 and a normally open power output end 9, after the power supply time controller module finished product A3 is electrified, an operator presses the setting key, and then respectively operates the time adding key and the time reducing key through the digital display of the digital tube after pressing the setting key, the normally open power output end 9 can be set to output positive power in a required time period, after the set time period passes, the normally open power output end 9 stops outputting power, the time is set, After the two trigger signal input ends 3 and 4 input the trigger power supply signal (no matter the trigger time length), the output end 9 of the normally open power supply can output the primary power supply. The foot voltage detection circuit comprises a time timing module A6 and a relay J2, the time timing module A6 is a finished product of a power supply time controller module in Huafu brand Rongyuan, a finished product of the power supply time controller module A6, a pin at a negative power input end 2 and a pin at a negative trigger signal input end 4 are connected with a negative power input end and a negative control power input end of a relay J2, a finished product of the power supply time controller module A6, a pin at a positive power input end 1 is connected with a positive control power input end of a relay J2, and a pin at a positive power output end 9 of a finished product of the power supply time controller module A6 is connected with a positive power input end of a relay J2. The remote control circuit is a remote mobile phone wireless controller finished product A5 with the working voltage of direct current of 6V, the east-haoyang brand and the model CL4-GPRS, the remote mobile phone wireless controller finished product A5 is provided with two power input ends 1 and 2 pins, and four-way control power output terminals, through the existing mature mobile phone APP technology, a user can respectively send out opening or closing instructions through a mobile phone APP at a far end through a wireless mobile network, and the remote mobile phone wireless controller finished product can respectively control the output of the four-way control power output ends or not output power after receiving the instructions.
As shown in fig. 3, two terminals 1 and 2 of the power input of the ac-dc power module a4 and two power output terminals of the water current generator FD are connected via wires, respectively. The power output end 3 and the pin 4 of the AC-to-DC power supply module A4 are respectively connected with two poles of the lithium storage battery G, the adjustable resistor RP at the other end of the power input end of the low-voltage detection circuit and the pin 3 of the three-terminal voltage integrated detection circuit A2, the pins 1 and 2 at the two ends of the power input end of the remote control circuit A5, the pins 1 and 2 of the time timing module A6 at the two ends of the power input end of the foot voltage detection circuit, and VCC and GND (4G or wireless transmission module, water pressure and water flow detection equipment) at the two ends of the power input end of the electric equipment A1 through. And a signal output end relay J3 normally closed contact end of the low-voltage detection circuit is connected with a signal input end time timing module A6 pin 3 of the foot-voltage detection circuit through a lead. Two normally open contact ends of a power output two-end relay J1 of the low-voltage detection circuit and two normally open contact ends of a power output two-end relay J2 of the foot-voltage detection circuit are respectively connected with positive and negative poles and negative and positive pole power input ends of the small electric ball valve M. The 3 pin (the first path of control power supply output terminal) of the signal output end of the remote control circuit A5 is connected with the collector of a PNP triode Q1 of the signal input end of the low-voltage detection circuit through a lead. Two terminals of the first microswitch S1 are connected in series between one normally open contact terminal of the first relay J1 of the low-voltage detection circuit and the positive power input terminal of the electric ball valve M, and two terminals of the second microswitch S2 are connected in series between one normally open contact terminal of the relay J2 of the foot-voltage detection circuit and the negative power input terminal of the electric ball valve M.
As shown in figures 1, 2 and 3, the novel water supply device is used on a municipal water supply backbone network and reclaimed water supply water, and effective power supply for 4G or wireless transmission modules, water pressure and water flow detection equipment and the like is guaranteed. The lithium secondary battery G is fully charged before use. After the power output by the lithium storage battery G enters the two ends of the power input of the low-voltage detection circuit, the remote control circuit, the foot voltage detection circuit and the electric equipment A1, the low-voltage detection circuit, the remote control circuit, the foot voltage detection circuit and the electric equipment A1 are in an electrified working state. In the low voltage detection circuit: when the voltage of the lithium storage battery G is normally above 6V at ordinary times, the voltage of a pin 3 entering the three-terminal voltage integrated detection circuit A2 is reduced and limited through the adjustable resistor RP at the moment, and the voltage is higher than the internal 4.75V threshold voltage of the three-terminal voltage integrated detection circuit A2, so that under the action of an internal circuit of the three-terminal voltage integrated detection circuit A2, a pin 1 outputs a high level, a base of the PNP triode Q1 is not provided with a proper low level and is in a cut-off state, a pin 3 of the follow-up power time controller module A3 cannot be input with a high level signal, then the relays J1 and J3 cannot be electrified to attract, a valve core of the electric ball valve M cannot be electrified to be closed, and the.
In fig. 1, 2 and 3, in the low voltage detection circuit and the remote control circuit: when the voltage of the lithium storage battery G is below 6V and about 5.9V (the lithium storage battery G is in a loaded state, the voltage of the loaded lithium storage battery is above 6V after the lithium storage battery is fully charged, and the storage capacity of the lithium storage battery G is generally reduced to three-quarter when the voltage of the lithium storage battery G is about 5.9V), the storage capacity of the lithium storage battery G is reduced to a certain range, at the moment, the voltage of the 3 pin of the three-terminal voltage integrated detection circuit A2 is reduced and limited by the adjustable resistor RP, and is lower than the internal 4.75V threshold voltage of the three-terminal voltage integrated detection circuit A2, so under the action of the internal circuit of the three-terminal voltage integrated detection circuit A2, the 1 pin stops outputting high level and is converted into outputting low level, the low level is reduced in voltage and limited in current through a resistor R1 and then enters the base electrode of a PNP triode Q1, the base electrode of the PNP triode Q1 obtains proper bias current conduction, and the collector outputs high level and enters the 3 pins of a power supply time controller module A3. In actual use, a user can also actively control the opening of the drainage ball valve through the remote control circuit at the far end according to needs to enable the water flow generator to generate electricity, and further electricity utilization of electric equipment is effectively guaranteed (for example, knowing that a pipe network is about to cut off water, and a subsequent water flow generator cannot generate electricity, in order to guarantee the electricity storage performance of a storage battery, the user can actively charge the storage battery at the far end in advance, and guarantee that the whole electric equipment can normally work after water supply is resumed after a period of time after water cut off, and since the electric equipment is continuously in the electricity utilization state after water cut off, the storage battery voltage is possibly too low to control the opening of the electromagnetic ball valve through the low-voltage detection circuit after water supply is resumed, and further the water flow generator cannot generate electricity. In operation, after a user sends a closing wireless command through a mobile phone interface by using the existing mature mobile phone remote control technology, the 3 feet of the finished product A5 of the mobile phone remote controller can output a high level to enter the 3 feet of the power time controller module A3 (after the 3 feet of the finished product A5 of the mobile phone remote controller output a high level to enter the 3 feet of the power time controller module A3 each time, the user sends an open-circuit wireless command through the mobile phone interface by using the existing mature mobile phone remote control technology, the 3 feet of the finished product A5 of the mobile phone remote controller can stop outputting a high level to enter the 3 feet of the power time controller module A3, and preparation is made for next control). In practical situations, no matter the voltage of the lithium battery G is reduced, the 3-pin of the power time controller module A3 inputs high level, or the user inputs high level through the 3-pin of the mobile phone controlled power time controller module A3 at a remote end, since the 2-pin and 4-pin of the power time controller module A3 are connected to the negative electrode of the lithium battery G, the power time controller module A3 will simultaneously input the positive and negative power trigger signals (the 1-pin of the power time controller module A3 is connected to the positive electrode of the lithium battery G), so that the 9-pin of the power time controller module A3 will output 5 minutes of high level to the negative power input ends of the relays J1 and J3 (the negative power input end and the negative control power input end of the relay J1, the negative power input end of the lithium battery G, and the power time controller module A3 will be under the action of its internal circuit and the 9, The power supply input end of the negative electrode of the relay J3 is connected with the negative electrode of the lithium storage battery G), so that the relay J1 is electrified to attract the two control power supply input ends and the two normally open contact ends of the relay J1 to be closed respectively, and the relay J3 is electrified to attract the control power supply input end and the normally closed contact end of the relay J3 to be opened; because two normally open contact ends of the relay J1 are respectively connected with the positive and negative pole power input ends of the electric ball valve M through leads, the electric ball valve M can be electrically operated within 5 minutes to drive the valve core to rotate clockwise to be in a fully open state (under the actual condition, the valve core of the electric ball valve M can be fully opened within about 5 seconds); when the time is about 5 seconds, a power output shaft of a motor speed reducing mechanism of the electric ball valve drives the transverse plate 41 to rotate rightwards to a stop point, the rear side end of the transverse plate 41 just presses the first microswitch S1 button, two normally closed contacts in the microswitch button S1 are opened, because one normally open contact end of the relay J1 is connected with one end of the microswitch S1, the other end of the microswitch S1 is connected with the positive power input end of the electric ball valve M, the electric ball valve M can lose power and stop working after the valve core of the electric ball valve M is fully opened at the moment, and the electric ball valve M is prevented from rotating rightwards too much to cause the electric ball valve M to stop working normally; when the valve core of the electric ball valve M is opened within 5 minutes, water in the water supply pipeline 8 flows out from the water outlet pipe 81 (with the pipe inner diameter of about 0.5 cm), the water inlet end of the water flow generator FD and the water outlet end of the water flow generator FD, and flows out through drainage facilities of an underground well, and a large water pressure flows into the water flow generator FD to drive the turbine blades thereof to rotate, so that the water flow generator FD generates electric energy to enter the two ends 1 and 2 of the power input of the ac-dc power supply module a4, and the ac-dc power supply module a4 converts the input ac power supply into a stable 7.2V dc power supply to charge the lithium storage battery G under the action of the internal circuit thereof (generally, the power is fully charged for 5 minutes), and simultaneously supplies power to the electric equipment a1, the low-voltage detection circuit, the foot-voltage detection circuit and the mobile phone remote controller product a5 (the working voltage of the electric equipment a1, the 7.2V power supply does not have any impact on its operation).
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in the present invention, after 5 minutes, the pin 9 of the power time controller module a3 stops outputting the high level of the clock and enters the positive power input terminals of the relays J1 and J3, so that the relay J1 loses power and no longer attracts two control power input terminals and two normally open contact terminals of the relay J1 to open circuits respectively, and the relay J3 loses power and no longer attracts two control power input terminals and a normally closed contact terminal of the relay J3 to close; because the two normally open contact ends of the relay J1 are respectively connected with the positive and negative pole power input ends of the electric ball valve M through leads, the positive and negative pole power input ends of the electric ball valve M can not be electrified at the moment; since the normally closed contact end of the relay J3 is connected with the 3 pins of the power time controller module A6 (the 1 pin of the power time controller module A6 is connected with the positive pole of the lithium storage battery G), the 2 pins and the 4 pins of the power time controller module A6 are connected with the negative pole of the lithium storage battery G, therefore, at the moment, the power time controller module A6 can simultaneously input a positive and negative power trigger signal, so that under the action of an internal circuit of the power time controller module A6 and 9-pin power output time set by production technicians, the 9 pins of the power time controller module A6 can output a high level for 6 seconds to enter a positive power input end of the relay J2 (the negative power input end and the negative control power input end of the relay J2, and the positive control power input end are respectively connected with the negative and positive poles of the lithium storage battery G), and then the relay J2 is powered on to attract two control power input ends and two normally open contact ends of the relay J2 to be respectively closed; because two normally open contact ends of the relay J2 are respectively connected with the negative and positive power input ends of the electric ball valve M through leads, the electric ball valve M can be used as an internal motor speed reducing mechanism thereof to drive the valve core to rotate anticlockwise to be in a fully closed state within 6 seconds (under the actual condition, the valve core of the electric ball valve M can be fully closed within about 5 seconds); when the time is about 5 seconds, the power output shaft of the motor reducing mechanism of the electric ball valve drives the transverse plate 41 to rotate leftwards to the dead point, the front side end of the transverse plate 41 just presses the button of the second microswitch S2, two normally closed contacts inside the microswitch S2 are opened, because one normally open contact end of the relay J2 is connected with one end of the microswitch S2, the other end of the microswitch S2 is connected with the negative power input end of the electric ball valve M, the valve core of the electric ball valve M is in a fully closed state at the moment, the electric ball valve M can lose power and does not work any more, the electric ball valve M is prevented from rotating leftwards too much to cause the abnormal work of the electric ball valve M, and the preparation is made for the.
As shown in figures 1, 2 and 3, under the action of all the circuits, the novel water flow detection device ensures effective power supply for 4G or wireless transmission modules, water pressure and water flow detection equipment and the like. At ordinary times when this novel lithium battery G voltage normally is in more than 6V, rivers generator does not generate electricity, consumer also can normally work, when lithium battery voltage reduces about 5.9V, the drainage ball valve can be opened automatically to low pressure detection circuitry, produce rivers and act on rivers generator electricity generation, sufficient enough back foot pressure detection circuitry self-closing drainage ball valve of battery voltage, in-service use, the user still can open the drainage ball valve through remote control circuit active control at the distal end as required and make rivers generator electricity generation, and then effectively guaranteed the consumer power consumption. Before the novel adjustable resistance RP is produced, the resistance value of the adjustable resistance RP is required to be determined, the lithium storage battery G is disconnected from a circuit before the determination, then two poles of an external adjustable output voltage direct current power supply are connected to two input ends of a low-voltage detection circuit power supply, the power output end of the adjustable output voltage direct current power supply is adjusted to a position of 5.9V, then an adjusting knob of the adjustable resistance RP is slowly adjusted, the resistance value (about 115K) is adjusted, the adjustment purpose is achieved just after the relay J1 is powered on and attracted, in the subsequent practical use, when the voltage of the lithium storage battery is just lower than 5.9V, the relay J1 is powered on and attracted, and the practical requirement is met; then, the external adjustable output voltage direct current power supply is separated from the circuit, the adjustable resistor RP is disconnected from the circuit, the resistance value of the adjustable resistor RP is measured by using a resistance meter, the measured resistance value is the actual resistance value required by the subsequent production of the adjustable resistor RP, and then the adjustable resistor RP and the lithium storage battery G are connected into the circuit again. It should be noted that after the resistance value of the adjustable resistor RP is determined, the subsequent actual production does not need to determine again, and the resistance value of the adjustable resistor RP is directly adjusted to the required resistance value, or is replaced by a fixed resistor with the same resistance value. Although the power generation can use a certain amount of tap water, the storage battery is charged on site without managers, and the normal work of the electric equipment is guaranteed, so that the cost effectiveness ratio is high. The resistance of the resistor R1 is 4.3K; the model of the PNP triode Q1 is 9012; relays J1, J2, J3 are 6V miniaturised relays; the specification of the adjustable resistor RP is 470K; the microswitches S1, S2 are normally closed contact push button microswitches.
Having shown and described the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention, and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that it is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The power supply device used by the water supply network detection equipment comprises an alternating current-to-direct current power supply module, a lithium storage battery, a water flow generator, an electric ball valve and a water supply pipeline, and is characterized by also comprising a low-voltage detection circuit, a foot-pressure detection circuit and a remote control circuit; the water outlet pipe is communicated with the interior of the pipeline and is arranged at the upper end of the water supply pipeline, the water inlet end of the electric ball valve is fixedly connected with the water outlet pipe, the water inlet end of the water flow generator is fixedly connected with the water outlet pipe of the electric ball valve, and the water flow generator is arranged on one side of the water outlet pipe at the upper end of the water supply pipeline; the low-voltage detection circuit, the foot-voltage detection circuit, the remote control circuit, the alternating current-to-direct current power supply module and the lithium storage battery are arranged in the element box; the power input ends of the AC-DC power supply module and the two power output ends of the water current generator are respectively connected through leads, and the power output ends of the AC-DC power supply module and the two poles of the lithium storage battery, the low-voltage detection circuit, the remote control circuit, the foot voltage detection circuit and the power input ends of the electric equipment in the monitoring area are respectively connected through leads; the signal output end of the low-voltage detection circuit is connected with the signal input end of the foot-pressure detection circuit through a lead, the two ends of the power output of the low-voltage detection circuit and the two ends of the power output of the foot-pressure detection circuit are respectively connected with the positive and negative poles and the positive and negative poles of the small electric ball valve, and the signal output end of the remote control circuit is connected with the signal input end of the low-voltage detection circuit through a lead.
2. The power supply apparatus for use in a water supply network plumbing fixture of claim 1, wherein the ac to dc power module is an adjustable output regulator module.
3. The power supply device for water supply pipe network inspection equipment according to claim 1, wherein the low voltage detection circuit comprises a three-terminal voltage integrated detection circuit, a relay, a resistor, an adjustable resistor, a PNP triode, and a time timing module, which are connected by wiring on a circuit board, wherein a positive power input terminal of the three-terminal voltage integrated detection circuit is connected to one end of the adjustable resistor, the other end of the adjustable resistor is connected to an emitter of the PNP triode, a positive power input terminal of the time timing module, a positive control power input terminal of the first and second relays, an output terminal of the three-terminal voltage integrated detection circuit is connected to one end of the resistor, the other end of the resistor is connected to a base of the PNP triode, a collector of the PNP triode is connected to a positive trigger signal input terminal of the time timing module, a power output terminal of the time timing, the negative power input end of the three-terminal voltage integrated detection circuit is connected with the negative power input end and the negative trigger signal input end of the time timing module, the negative power input end and the negative control power input end of the first relay and the negative power input end of the second relay.
4. The power supply apparatus for a water supply network instrumentation of claim 1, wherein the foot pressure test circuit comprises a time timer module and a relay connected by circuit board wiring, the time timer module being a power time controller module, the power time controller module negative power input and negative trigger signal input being connected to the relay negative power input and negative control power input, the power time controller module positive power input being connected to the relay positive control power input, the power time controller module positive power output being connected to the relay positive power input.
5. The power supply device for the water supply pipe network detection equipment according to claim 1, wherein a transverse plate is arranged at one side end of a power output shaft of the electric ball valve, a side plate is arranged at one side of the upper end of a valve casing of the electric ball valve, self-reset point-operated normally closed contact micro switches are fixedly installed in the middle of the front side end and the rear side end of the side plate respectively, two wiring terminals of a first micro switch are connected in series between one normally open contact terminal of a first relay of the low-voltage detection circuit and the positive power input end of the electric ball valve, and two wiring terminals of a second micro switch are connected in series between one normally open contact terminal of a relay of the foot-voltage detection circuit and the negative power.
6. The power supply apparatus for use in a water supply network test equipment of claim 1 wherein the remote control circuit is a remote wireless handset controller.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113572264A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-29 | 济南迈克阀门科技有限公司 | Pipe network system intelligent controller with power supply and remote regulation and control function |
WO2022228457A1 (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2022-11-03 | 浙江齐享科技有限公司 | Remote control power supply, power supply assembly, electrical device and control method therefor, and electrical system |
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2019
- 2019-11-20 CN CN201922007388.9U patent/CN211287956U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022228457A1 (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2022-11-03 | 浙江齐享科技有限公司 | Remote control power supply, power supply assembly, electrical device and control method therefor, and electrical system |
CN113572264A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-29 | 济南迈克阀门科技有限公司 | Pipe network system intelligent controller with power supply and remote regulation and control function |
CN113572264B (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2024-02-27 | 济南迈克阀门科技有限公司 | Intelligent controller of pipe network system with power supply and remote regulation and control functions |
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