CN211286254U

CN211286254U - Brick structure with glazed porcelain surface

Info

Publication number: CN211286254U
Application number: CN201921725183.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-10-15
Filing date: 2019-10-15
Publication date: 2020-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a brick structure with glazed porcelain facing belongs to the brick structure field, including the brick body, the brick body is the cuboid, and its length coats with high first side of constituteing and is stamped the porcelain facing, the direction along the altitude on the brick body is provided with the through-hole, the through-hole is located one of the last top surface of length and wide constitution and serves and be provided with the position circle, the position circle is cylindric, position circle and through-hole transition fit. By arranging the tile surface on one surface of the wall tile, the tile surface is uniformly prepared during production, and slurry is not required to be smeared to paste the tile, so that the construction period is greatly shortened; the problem of uneven slurry amount between the ceramic tiles and the brick bodies smeared by constructors is effectively avoided, and the size error of splicing between the ceramic tiles and the brick bodies is reduced; even under the higher condition of outer wall, the phenomenon that outer wall wainscot ceramic tile dropped can not take place, and factor of safety is high, avoids causing the threat to people's personal safety.

Description

Brick structure with glazed porcelain surface

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the brick structure field relates to a brick structure with take glaze porcelain facing.

Background

The wall body can ensure moderate indoor temperature and humidity, and simultaneously ensures good sound insulation effect. Wall bricks are common building materials in the field of construction, and aerated bricks, sintered bricks and the like are common according to different materials, and the wall bricks are used for building walls.

The existing exterior wall is usually paved by smearing a layer of slurry on the periphery of bricks and decorating by adopting a tiling mode. When the ceramic tiles are pasted, a layer of slurry is smeared on the side surface of each wall tile, so that the efficiency is low, the manpower is wasted, and the wall building period is prolonged; in addition, because the plastering slurry is manually plastered, the plastering amount is not uniform, so that the plastering slurry amount between the ceramic tiles and the wall bricks is not uniform, the splicing size between the ceramic tiles and the brick blocks has certain errors, and the construction difficulty is increased; in addition, under the higher condition of outer wall, the wainscot ceramic tile of outer wall drops easily, causes the threat for people's personal safety.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a: the utility model provides a brick structure with take glaze porcelain facing has solved current brick structure and has caused the wall building period long, the problem that work load is big easily.

The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:

the utility model provides a brick structure with area glaze porcelain facing, includes the brick body, the brick body is the cuboid, and its length coats with the porcelain facing with the first side of high constitution.

The existing exterior wall is usually paved by smearing a layer of slurry on the periphery of bricks and decorating by adopting a tiling mode. When the ceramic tiles are pasted, a layer of slurry is smeared on the side surface of each wall tile, so that the efficiency is low and the manpower is wasted; and because the plastering mud is all smeared manually, the amount of smearing is not even, and this mud volume that leads to between ceramic tile and the wall brick is inhomogeneous, leads to the size of concatenation between ceramic tile and the fragment of brick to have certain error, has increased the construction degree of difficulty. The utility model relates to a brick structure with area glaze porcelain face through be provided with the ceramic tile face in the one side of the brick body for constructor need not paint mud tiling again after piling the brick body according to the construction requirement, has shortened the time limit for a project greatly. Just unified when production prepares the ceramic tile face, effectively avoids constructor to paint the inhomogeneous problem of mud volume between ceramic tile and the brick body, has reduced the dimensional error of concatenation between ceramic tile and the brick body. Meanwhile, even under the condition that the outer wall is higher, the phenomenon that the outer wall veneering ceramic tile falls off cannot occur, the safety factor is high, and the personal safety of people is prevented from being threatened.

Further, be provided with the through-hole along the direction of altitude on the brick body, the through-hole is located one of the last top surface of length and width constitution and is served and be provided with the position circle, the position circle is cylindricly, position circle and through-hole transition fit. The outer diameter of the positioning ring of one brick body is matched with the aperture of the through hole of the brick body adjacent to the upper end of the positioning ring, so that the brick body can be quickly positioned when being piled, the wall building time is saved, and the construction period is shortened.

Furthermore, a circle of mounting groove is arranged outside the positioning ring, a buffering ring is arranged in the mounting groove, the buffering ring comprises two half rings, and two ends of the two half rings are connected through a spring. The locating ring all has the condition of expend with heat and contract with cold in the transportation of the brick body and the piling process, and under the severe condition, then causes the fracture of locating ring structure. Therefore, when the wall is built, the quick positioning function of the wall building machine cannot be realized, the construction period is greatly prolonged, and the difficulty in the wall building process is increased. After the wall building is finished, the wall body is broken, so that the structure of the wall body is unstable, and potential safety hazards are caused. The buffer ring consisting of two semi-rings connected by a spring is arranged to fix the positioning ring. When the positioning ring deforms due to thermal expansion and cold contraction, the positioning ring is fixedly protected by the buffer ring, the spring elastically deforms, and the diameter of the buffer ring changes according to the change of the diameter of the positioning ring; the spring generates restoring force after being elastically deformed, so that the buffer ring has the tendency of recovering the original state, and the influence caused by the deformation of the positioning ring is buffered. Even after the brick body is piled up, the locating ring structure is broken, and the buffer ring can also play a temporary fixing role in the through hole matched with the locating ring. The mounting groove is used for guaranteeing that the buffer ring is connected with the positioning ring in a matched mode, and the mounting groove can still be connected with the through hole in a matched mode. The buffer ring can be made of HFe59-1-1 brass, HFe59-1-1 iron brass has high strength and high toughness, and the friction reducing performance is good.

Furthermore, the upper top surface of the length and width assembly is provided with a positioning hole, and the lower bottom surface of the length and width assembly of the brick body is provided with a positioning block matched with the positioning hole. The locating hole can be in transition fit with the locating piece, both can be used for the quick location when piling up the wall body, can be used for further fastening the connection face again.

Further, a second side face formed by the width and the height of the brick body is covered with a porcelain face. The second side covers has the brick body that the porcelain facing can be used to the corner and piles up, guarantees like this that two faces that are the right angle at brick body place corner all have the porcelain facing to adapt to the construction needs.

Furthermore, a second side face formed by the width and the height of the brick body is provided with a convex block, and a side face opposite to the second side face is provided with a groove matched with the convex block. The brick body that is provided with the lug is used for only being located the brick body of wall body one side and piles up, and the second side of a brick body is provided with the lug, and the side of its adjacent brick body is provided with the recess, and the lug can match with the recess, and quick location when further realizing the brick body and piling up helps shortening the construction period of laying bricks.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model relates to a brick structure with glazed ceramic surface, which arranges the ceramic surface on one surface of the wall brick, prepares the ceramic surface uniformly during production, and does not need to paint slurry to paste ceramic tiles, thereby greatly shortening the construction period; the problem of uneven slurry amount between the ceramic tiles and the brick bodies smeared by constructors is effectively avoided, and the size error of splicing between the ceramic tiles and the brick bodies is reduced; even under the higher condition of outer wall, the phenomenon that outer wall wainscot ceramic tile dropped can not take place, and factor of safety is high, avoids causing the threat to people's personal safety.

2. The utility model discloses a set up position circle and positioning hole and make the brick body can realize quick location when piling up, practice thrift the time of building a wall, reduction of erection time.

3. The utility model relates to a brick structure with take glazed porcelain face through setting up position circle and through-hole transition fit for the brick body can realize quick location when piling up, practices thrift the time of building a wall.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that for those skilled in the art, other relevant drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort, wherein:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a tile structure having a glazed ceramic face;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning block of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the buffer ring structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the brick structure with corner ceramic surface of the present invention.

The labels in the figure are: 1-brick body, 101-porcelain surface, 102-through hole, 103-positioning ring, 104-positioning hole, 105-positioning block, 106-lug, 107-groove, 108-corner porcelain surface, 2-buffer ring, 201-half ring, 202-spring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention, i.e., the described embodiments are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It is noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The features and properties of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples. The utility model provides a "length" indicates the line segment that is on a parallel with y direction in the attached drawing, "width" indicates the line segment that is on a parallel with x direction in the attached drawing, "height" indicates the line segment that is on a parallel with z direction in the attached drawing.

Example one

The utility model discloses preferred embodiment provides a pair of brick structure with glazed porcelain facing, including the brick body 1, brick body 1 is the cuboid, and its long first side of constituteing with high coats and is stamped porcelain facing 101.

The existing exterior wall is usually paved by smearing a layer of slurry on the periphery of bricks and decorating by adopting a tiling mode. When the ceramic tiles are pasted, a layer of slurry is smeared on the side surface of each wall tile, so that the efficiency is low and the manpower is wasted; and because the plastering mud is all smeared manually, the amount of smearing is not even, and this mud volume that leads to between ceramic tile and the wall brick is inhomogeneous, leads to the size of concatenation between ceramic tile and the fragment of brick to have certain error, has increased the construction degree of difficulty. The utility model relates to a brick structure with area glaze porcelain face through being provided with the ceramic tile face in the one side of the brick body 1 for constructor need not paint mud tiling again after piling up the brick body 1 according to the construction requirement, has shortened the time limit for a project greatly. Just unified when production prepares the ceramic tile face, effectively avoids constructor to paint the inhomogeneous problem of mud volume between ceramic tile and the brick body, has reduced the dimensional error of concatenation between ceramic tile and the brick body. Meanwhile, even under the condition that the outer wall is higher, the phenomenon that the outer wall veneering ceramic tile falls off cannot occur, the safety factor is high, and the personal safety of people is prevented from being threatened.

Example two

In this embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, a through hole 102 is formed in the brick body 1 along the direction of the high line, a positioning ring 103 is arranged at one end of the through hole 102, which is located on the upper top surface formed by the length and the width, the positioning ring 103 is cylindrical, and the positioning ring 103 is in transition fit with the through hole 102.

The positioning ring 103 is provided with a circle of mounting groove outward, be provided with buffering circle 2 in the mounting groove, buffering circle 2 includes two semi-rings 201, the both ends of two semi-rings 201 are passed through spring 202 and are connected.

The outer diameter of the positioning ring of one brick body 1 is matched with the aperture of the through hole 102 of the brick body 1 adjacent to the upper end of the brick body 1, so that the brick body 1 can be quickly positioned when being piled up, the wall building time is saved, and the construction period is shortened.

The positioning ring 103 is provided with a circle of mounting groove outward, be provided with buffering circle 2 in the mounting groove, buffering circle 2 includes two semi-rings 201, the both ends of two semi-rings 201 are passed through spring 202 and are connected. The positioning ring 103 has the condition of expansion with heat and contraction with cold in the transportation process and the stacking process of the brick body 1, and under the serious condition, the structure of the positioning ring 103 is broken. Therefore, when the wall is built, the quick positioning function of the wall building machine cannot be realized, the construction period is greatly prolonged, and the difficulty in the wall building process is increased. After the wall building is finished, the wall body is broken, so that the structure of the wall body is unstable, and potential safety hazards are caused. The positioning ring 103 is fixed by a damping ring 2 consisting of two half rings connected by a spring 202. When the positioning ring 103 deforms due to thermal expansion and cold contraction, the buffer ring 2 fixedly protects the positioning ring 103, meanwhile, the spring 202 elastically deforms, and the diameter of the buffer ring 2 changes according to the change of the diameter of the positioning ring 103; the spring 202 generates a restoring force after being elastically deformed, so that the cushion ring 2 tends to be restored to the original state, thereby buffering the influence caused by the deformation of the positioning ring 103. Even if the structure of the positioning ring 103 is broken after the brick body is piled up, the buffer ring 2 can play a role of temporary fixation in the through hole 102 matched with the positioning ring 103. The mounting groove is used for ensuring that the buffer ring 2 can still be matched and connected with the through hole 102 after being matched and connected with the positioning ring 103. The buffer ring 2 can be made of HFe59-1-1 brass, HFe59-1-1 iron brass has high strength and high toughness, and the friction reduction performance is good.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A brick structure with a glazed porcelain surface is characterized in that: the brick comprises a brick body (1), wherein the brick body (1) is a cuboid, and a first side surface formed by the length and height of the brick body is covered with a porcelain surface (101);

the brick body (1) is provided with through-hole (102) along the direction of altitude, through-hole (102) are located one of length and width constitution and are served and be provided with position circle (103), position circle (103) are cylindricly, position circle (103) and through-hole (102) transition fit.

2. A tile structure having a glazed ceramic face, according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning ring is characterized in that a circle of mounting groove is formed in the outer portion of the positioning ring (103), a buffering ring (2) is arranged in the mounting groove, the buffering ring (2) comprises two half rings (201), and two ends of the two half rings (201) are connected through a spring (202).

3. A tile structure having a glazed ceramic face, according to claim 1, wherein: the brick is characterized in that a positioning hole (104) is formed in the upper top surface of the brick body (1) formed by the length and the width, and a positioning block (105) matched with the positioning hole (104) is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the brick body formed by the length and the width.

4. A tile structure having a glazed ceramic face, according to claim 1, wherein: and a second side surface formed by the width and the height of the brick body (1) is covered with a corner porcelain surface (108).

5. A tile structure having a glazed ceramic face, according to claim 1, wherein: a second side face composed of the width and the height of the brick body (1) is provided with a convex block (106), and the side face opposite to the second side face is provided with a groove (107) matched with the convex block (106).