CN211285916U - Green environment-friendly floor drain for drainage in building - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of floor drain and specifically relates to a green type floor drain is used in drainage in building is related to, it includes open-top's body, connects diversion drainage portion and the supporting part of setting at the body top in the body bottom, the supporting part top surface is provided with the top cap, a plurality of outlets have been seted up on the top cap, the outlet internal rotation is connected with the closed blade who is used for closed outlet, one side of outlet is provided with the closed blade pivoted of drive and pushes away commentaries on classics mechanism. The utility model discloses have the nimble floor drain switch of adjusting and leading-in indoor effect by the floor drain in order to reduce the peculiar smell.

Description

Green environment-friendly floor drain for drainage in building

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of floor drain and specifically relates to a green type floor drain is used in drainage in building.

Background

The floor drain is an important interface for connecting a drainage pipeline system and the indoor ground, is an important part of a drainage system in a house, has the performance which directly influences the quality of indoor air, and is very important for controlling peculiar smell in a bathroom.

Chinese patent No. CN209260868U discloses an environment-friendly floor drain with easy installation and high drainage efficiency, which comprises a body with an open top, a hole is formed at the bottom of the body, a water diversion and drainage part with two open ends is arranged at the hole at the bottom of the body, a support part is arranged at the top of the body, a top cover is supported by the support part, an inner cylinder is arranged in the body, a seal plate in the inner cylinder divides the space in the inner cylinder into an open upper cavity and an open lower cavity, one open end of the water diversion and drainage part extends into the lower cavity, the other open end is positioned outside the body, a hole is formed on the cavity wall of the upper cavity to form a filter screen, and a circle of first flanging edge is arranged at the top of the upper cavity; the outer wall of the body is provided with at least three height adjusting mechanisms which can be independently adjusted; the top cap includes the frame of middle part fretwork, and the fretwork part of frame is equipped with one row of oblique baffle.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: when the floor drain needs to drain water, the floor drain is always in an open state as an indoor opening communicated with a sewer, and the peculiar smell of the sewer is easily transmitted from the floor drain, so that the air in a building is polluted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a green floor drain is used in drainage in building has the leading-in indoor effect of peculiar smell by the floor drain of nimble adjustment floor drain switch in order to reduce.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

the green environment-friendly floor drain for drainage in a building comprises a body with an opening at the top, a water diversion and drainage part connected to the bottom of the body and a supporting part arranged at the top of the body, wherein a top cover is arranged on the top surface of the supporting part, a plurality of drainage openings are formed in the top cover, a closing blade used for closing the drainage openings is connected in the drainage openings in a rotating mode, and a pushing and rotating mechanism used for driving the closing blade to rotate is arranged on one side of each drainage opening.

By adopting the technical scheme, the body is arranged on the ground through the supporting part by an operator, the water diversion and drainage part is jointed with a sewer pipe, when drainage is needed, accumulated water can be drained into the sewer pipe through the drainage port in the top cover, when drainage is not needed, the operator can drive the push-turn mechanism to enable the closing blade which is rotatably connected in the drainage port to rotate and close the drainage port, the flexible adjustment of the opening and closing of the floor drain is facilitated, and the problem that peculiar smell in the sewer is led into a room through the drainage port when the floor drain does not drain is solved.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the water outlet is uniformly arranged along the radial direction of the top cover, the top cover is arranged at one end of the water outlet in the length direction and is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is perpendicular to the length direction of the water outlet, the closed blade is connected in the water outlet in a rotating mode through rotating shafts arranged at two ends, the pushing and rotating mechanism comprises a gear fixedly connected with the rotating shafts and a rack connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the gear and the rotating shafts are coaxially and rotatably connected in the sliding groove, and the rack is meshed with the gears simultaneously.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel stirs the rack through the length direction along the spout for a plurality of gear rotations with rack meshing simultaneously, thereby make the gear drive closed blade rotate accomplish the closure of outlet and open, be favorable to the switching of nimble adjustment outlet, reduce the peculiar smell and lead in indoor by the outlet.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the both ends of rack all are provided with the grafting post, the interior cell wall in the both ends of spout has seted up respectively and has supplied grafting post male post hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel stirs the rack along spout length direction, and when the rack drove gear revolve in order to open and close closed blade, the grafting post at rack both ends inserts respectively in the post hole of spout both ends inner wall, is favorable to reducing the drunkenness of rack in the spout, improves rack stop position's stability.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the top surface of top cap is provided with a plurality of buckles along spout length direction, the buckle with the rack is laminated mutually.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel slides the rack and connects the back in the spout, with a plurality of buckle lock joints in the spout top, is favorable to restricting rack roll-off spout, improves the stability that sets up of rack.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the top surface of the top cover is provided with a plurality of auxiliary water drainage openings, the auxiliary water drainage openings are circumferentially arranged along the top cover and are close to the side edge of the top cover, the auxiliary water drainage openings are internally provided with accommodating grooves, sliding covers with the shapes matched with the auxiliary water drainage openings are connected in the accommodating grooves in a sliding mode, and the sliding covers are provided with push-pull blocks used for pushing and pulling the sliding covers.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up supplementary outlet in the position circumference that the top cap is close to the top cap side, be favorable to improving the drainage ability of top cap, when not discharging, operating personnel accessible push-and-pull piece pulls out the sliding closure from accomodating the inslot and seals supplementary outlet, is favorable to nimble supplementary outlet of switching, reduces the peculiar smell and conducts to the room in through supplementary outlet.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the filter screen is arranged in the body, the outer diameter of the filter screen is the same as the inner diameter of the body, and a gasket used for bearing the filter screen is arranged on the inner wall of the body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel sets up the filter screen at this internal through the packing ring, and the filter screen is favorable to filtering the leading-in rubbish of outlet, and operating personnel can open the top cap after a period, takes out the filter screen and clears up, reduces sewer pipe and is stopped up by rubbish probably, and the filter screen also is favorable to reducing the interior worm of sewer and climbs out from the outlet simultaneously, improves the protection against insects ability of floor drain.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the side of top cap is provided with the external screw thread, set up the internal thread with external screw thread matched with on the supporting part.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel installs the body subaerial back through the supporting part, screws the top cap on the internal thread of supporting part through the external screw thread, is favorable to reducing the possibility that the top cap is lifted by external force through the thread engagement, improves the stability that sets up of top cap.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the top surface of top cap is provided with anti-skidding line.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the frictional force that anti-skidding line is favorable to improving the top cap top surface reduces the personnel and tramples the possibility that the emergence was slided and is caused personnel's damage when on the top cap.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. an operator drives the push-turn mechanism to enable the closing blade to rotate and close the water outlet, so that the opening and closing of the floor drain can be flexibly adjusted, and the problem that peculiar smell in a sewer is led into a room through the water outlet when the floor drain does not drain water is solved;

2. an operator pokes the rack along the length direction of the sliding groove, so that the rack driving gear drives the closing blade to rotate to complete the closing and opening of the water outlet, the opening and closing of the water outlet can be flexibly adjusted, and the peculiar smell is reduced and guided into a room through the water outlet;

3. the plurality of auxiliary water drainage openings are beneficial to improving the water drainage capacity of the top cover, the sliding cover is pulled out from the accommodating groove through the push-pull block by an operator to seal the auxiliary water drainage openings, the auxiliary water drainage openings can be flexibly opened and closed, and peculiar smell is reduced and is conducted into a room through the auxiliary water drainage openings.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying the whole floor drain in this embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the present embodiment for embodying a gear, a rack, a peg, and a post hole.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view showing the closing blade and the rotary shaft, the auxiliary drain opening, the storage groove, the slide cover, and the push-pull block in this embodiment.

In the figure, 1, a body; 11. a gasket; 2. a water diversion and drainage part; 21. an opening; 3. a support portion; 31. an internal thread; 4. a top cover; 41. a water outlet; 42. a chute; 43. an auxiliary water discharge opening; 44. a post hole; 45. a receiving groove; 46. an external thread; 47. anti-skid lines; 48. mounting holes; 5. closing the blades; 51. a rotating shaft; 6. a push-turn mechanism; 61. a gear; 62. a rack; 621. inserting the column; 7. buckling; 8. a sliding cover; 81. a push-pull block; 9. and (4) a filter screen.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a green environment-friendly floor drain for drainage in building, including open-top's body 1, body 1 is the infundibulate, the bottom opening of body 1 and being connected with the diversion water-discharging part 2 that is used for joining sewer pipe (not shown in the figure), diversion water-discharging part 2 both ends are provided with opening 21 and one end opening 21 inserts inside body 1, body 1 top is provided with square supporting part 3, supporting part 3 top surface center is provided with top cap 4, the side of top cap 4 is provided with external screw thread 46, supporting part 3 is seted up with internal thread 31 that matches with external screw thread 46, five outlet 41 have evenly been seted up along radial in the middle part of top cap 4, outlet 41 internal rotation is connected with the closed blade 5 that appearance is the same with outlet 41 inner wall shape, five outlet 41 length direction's the same side is provided; the operator installs the body 1 on the ground through the support part 3, the mode of installing the floor drain is the prior art, the diversion and drainage part 2 is jointed with a sewer pipeline, and when the ground area water needs to be drained, the accumulated water can be discharged into the sewer pipe through the water outlet 41 on the top cover 4, the five water outlets 41 work simultaneously, the accumulated water can be led into a sewer quickly, when drainage is not needed, an operator can drive the push-turn mechanism 6 to enable the closing blade 5 which is rotatably connected in the drainage port 41 to rotate and close the drainage port 41, so that the floor drain switch can be flexibly adjusted, the problem that peculiar smell in a sewer is led into a room from the drainage port 41 when the floor drain does not drain is solved, the top cover 4 is screwed on the internal thread 31 of the supporting part 3 through the external thread 46, the thread meshing is favorable for reducing the possibility that the top cover 4 is lifted by external force, and the setting stability and the use safety of the top cover 4 are improved.

Referring to fig. 1, the top surface of the top cover 4 is provided with anti-skid lines 47; the anti-skidding line 47 is favorable to improving the frictional force of top cap 4 top surface, is favorable to reducing the personnel and tramples the possibility that takes place to slide when on top cap 4 and cause personnel's damage, improves top cap 4's safety in utilization.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the top cover 4 is provided with a sliding slot 42 at the same end of the five water outlets 41 in the length direction, the length direction of the sliding slot 42 is perpendicular to the length direction of the water outlets 41, two ends of the closing blade 5 in the length direction are respectively fixed with a rotating shaft 51, the closing blade 5 is rotatably connected in the water outlets 41 through a pair of rotating shafts 51, one of the rotating shafts 51 is inserted into the sliding slot 42, the pushing and rotating mechanism 6 comprises a gear 61 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 51 inserted into the sliding slot 42 and a rack 62 slidably connected in the sliding slot 42, the gear 61 is coaxial with the rotating shaft 51 and rotatably connected in the sliding slot 42, the rack 62 is simultaneously meshed with the five gears 61, the length of the sliding slot 42 is greater than the length of the rack 62 and ensures that the gear 61 rotates more than half a turn when the rack 62 slides along the sliding slot 42, the rotation of the closing blade 5, whereby the mounting hole 48 mounts the closing blade 5, the rotating shaft 51 and the gear 61; an operator pulls the rack 62 along the length direction of the sliding chute 42, and the rack 62 drives the five gears 61 which are meshed simultaneously to rotate, so that the gears 61 drive the closing blades 5 to rotate to complete the closing and opening of the water outlet 41, the opening and closing of the water outlet 41 can be flexibly adjusted, and the peculiar smell is reduced and guided into a room through the water outlet 41.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, both ends of the rack 62 are provided with insertion posts 621, two inner groove walls of the sliding groove 42 opposite to the insertion posts 621 are respectively provided with post holes 44 for the insertion posts 621 to insert into, and the top surface of the top cover 4 is provided with a plurality of buckles 7 for limiting the rack 62 along the length direction of the sliding groove 42; an operator pulls the rack 62 along the length direction of the sliding groove 42, when the rack 62 drives the gear 61 to rotate and open or close the closing blade 5, the inserting posts 621 at the two ends of the rack 62 are just respectively inserted into the post holes 44 of the inner slot walls at the two ends of the sliding groove 42, which is beneficial to reducing the play of the rack 62 in the sliding groove 42, the stability of the stop position of the rack 62 is improved, when the rack 62 slides in the sliding groove 42, the plurality of buckles 7 are buckled above the sliding groove 42, which is beneficial to limiting the rack 62 to slide out of the sliding groove 42, and the stability of the rack 62 in arrangement is improved.

Referring to fig. 3, the top surface of the top cover 4 is provided with four auxiliary water discharge openings 43, the four auxiliary water discharge openings 43 are uniformly arranged at positions close to the side edge of the top cover 4 along the circumferential direction of the top cover 4, an accommodating groove 45 is formed in each auxiliary water discharge opening 43, a sliding cover 8 with a shape matched with that of each auxiliary water discharge opening 43 is connected in the accommodating groove 45 in a sliding manner, and a push-pull block 81 for pushing and pulling the sliding cover 8 is fixed on the sliding cover 8; the four auxiliary water drainage openings 43 compensate the blank position of the top cover 4 which is not provided with the water drainage outlet 41, so that the water drainage capacity of the top cover 4 is improved, when water is not drained, an operator can pull the sliding cover 8 out of the accommodating groove 45 through the push-pull block 81 and seal the auxiliary water drainage openings 43, the auxiliary water drainage openings 43 can be opened and closed flexibly, and peculiar smell is reduced and is transmitted to the room through the auxiliary water drainage openings 43.

Referring to fig. 1, a circle of gasket 11 is arranged on the inner wall of a body 1, a filter screen 9 is padded on the gasket 11, and the outer diameter of the filter screen 9 is the same as the inner diameter of the body 1; the filter screen 9 is placed in the body 1 through the gasket 11 by an operator, the filter screen 9 is favorable for filtering the garbage guided in the water outlet 41, the top cover 4 can be opened by the operator after a period of time, the filter screen 9 is taken out and cleaned, the possibility that the sewer pipeline is blocked by the garbage is favorably reduced, meanwhile, a filter hole in the filter screen 9 is smaller than the water outlet 41, the reduction of the crawling of insects in a sewer from the water outlet 41 is favorably realized, and the insect prevention capability of the floor drain is improved.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: an operator installs the body 1 and the water diversion and drainage part 2 on the ground through the supporting part 3, stir the rack 62 to drive the gear 61 to rotate so as to open the five closed blades 5 during drainage, make the five drainage ports 41 normally drain, simultaneously pull open the sliding cover 8 to make the four auxiliary drainage ports 43 drain water, when drainage is not needed, reversely stir the rack 62 to close the closed blades 5 to seal the drainage ports 41, pull the push-pull block 81 to seal the sliding cover 8 to seal the auxiliary drainage ports 43, complete the sealing of the top cover 4, which is beneficial to flexibly adjusting the opening and closing of the floor drain, and reduce indoor pollution caused by the conduction of peculiar smell from the sewer to the building.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a green environment-friendly floor drain is used in drainage in building, includes open-top's body (1), connects diversion drainage (2) and the supporting part (3) of setting at body (1) top in body (1) bottom, its characterized in that: the supporting part is characterized in that a top cover (4) is arranged on the top surface of the supporting part (3), a plurality of water outlets (41) are formed in the top cover (4), closed blades (5) used for closing the water outlets (41) are rotatably connected in the water outlets (41), and a pushing and rotating mechanism (6) for driving the closed blades (5) to rotate is arranged on one side of each water outlet (41).

2. The green environment-friendly floor drain for the drainage in the building according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of outlet (41) are radially evenly seted up along top cap (4), spout (42) have been seted up to top cap (4) one end that is located a plurality of outlet (41) length direction, the length direction of spout (42) perpendicular to outlet (41), pivot (51) that closed blade (5) set up through both ends are rotated and are connected in outlet (41), push away commentaries on classics mechanism (6) and slide rack (62) of connecting in spout (42) including gear (61) of fixed connection pivot (51), gear (61) and pivot (51) are with the axle center and rotate and connect in spout (42), rack (62) and a plurality of gear (61) mesh simultaneously.

3. The green environment-friendly floor drain for the drainage in the building according to claim 2, characterized in that: the both ends of rack (62) all are provided with grafting post (621), the interior cell wall in both ends of spout (42) is seted up respectively and is supplied grafting post (621) male post hole (44).

4. The green environment-friendly floor drain for the drainage in the building according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top surface of top cap (4) is provided with a plurality of buckles (7) along spout (42) length direction, buckle (7) with rack (62) are laminated mutually.

5. The green environment-friendly floor drain for the drainage in the building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top surface of the top cover (4) is provided with a plurality of auxiliary water drainage openings (43), the auxiliary water drainage openings (43) are circumferentially arranged along the top cover (4) and are close to the side edge of the top cover (4), the auxiliary water drainage openings (43) are internally provided with accommodating grooves (45), the accommodating grooves (45) are internally connected with sliding covers (8) in a sliding manner, the shapes of the sliding covers are matched with those of the auxiliary water drainage openings (43), and the sliding covers (8) are provided with push-pull blocks (81) for pushing and pulling the sliding covers (8).

6. The green environment-friendly floor drain for the drainage in the building of claim 5, characterized in that: be provided with filter screen (9) in body (1), the external diameter of filter screen (9) with the internal diameter of body (1) is the same, the inner wall of body (1) is provided with packing ring (11) that are used for bearing filter screen (9).

7. The green environment-friendly floor drain for the drainage in the building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side of top cap (4) is provided with external screw thread (46), set up on supporting part (3) with external screw thread (46) matched with internal thread (31).

8. The green environment-friendly floor drain for the drainage in the building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top surface of top cap (4) is provided with anti-skidding line (47).

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