CN211282793U - Pallet switching device - Google Patents
Pallet switching device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211282793U CN211282793U CN201922134288.2U CN201922134288U CN211282793U CN 211282793 U CN211282793 U CN 211282793U CN 201922134288 U CN201922134288 U CN 201922134288U CN 211282793 U CN211282793 U CN 211282793U
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- plate
- pallet
- conversion
- driving device
- pushing
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a pallet switching device, which comprises a pushing device and a plate drawing device; the pushing device comprises a first placing position for placing the plastic pallet for carrying objects, a pushing plate and a first driving device, wherein the pushing plate is in transmission connection with the first driving device, the first driving device drives the pushing plate to move horizontally, the pushing plate is arranged on one side, pushed by the objects, of the first placing position, the pushing plate is perpendicular to the plastic pallet, and the height of the pushing plate is not lower than that of the plastic pallet; the board drawing device comprises a second placing position for placing the replacement board, a conversion board and a second driving device, wherein the second placing position is adjacent to the first placing position, the setting height of the conversion board is not higher than that of the plastic pallet, the second driving device is in transmission connection with the conversion board, and the second driving device drives the conversion board to move horizontally; the automatic product on the plastic pallet is smoothly transferred to the wood pallet by the device, the efficiency of transferring the pallet by the product is improved, the damage possibly caused by manual carrying is avoided, and the economic benefit is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a case dress field, concretely relates to pallet auto-change over device.
Background
In current food and drug manufacturing field, the clean requirement to the workshop all is the heaviest in weight always, for guaranteeing the workshop cleanliness factor, accomplish the product vanning after, the commodity circulation transfer between clean workshop and warehouse is the plastics pallet that makes things convenient for cleanly usually to use, nevertheless because plastics pallet processing cost is higher, only is applicable to the internal recycle and uses, for reduce cost, then need pile up the product again from the plastics pallet before the product shipment again on the wooden pallet again to the product. If the box body with small volume is manually carried in the process, the number of stacked products on each plate is large, the carrying times are large, and a large amount of time is consumed; and to the great box of volume, then weight is too big, is not convenient for carry by manpower or need many people just to carry, and still has the safety risk during the transport. Therefore, in order to shorten the shipment time, reduce the manpower consumption and avoid the safety problem in the manual carrying process, it is imperative to realize the automatic pallet switching, and therefore, the pallet switching device is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a pallet auto-change over device for solve above-mentioned problem.
A pallet switching device comprises
The pushing device comprises a first placing position for placing a plastic pallet for carrying goods, a pushing plate and a first driving device, wherein the pushing plate is in transmission connection with the first driving device, the first driving device drives the pushing plate to move horizontally, the pushing plate is arranged on one side, pushed by goods, of the first placing position, the pushing plate is perpendicular to the plastic pallet, and the height of the pushing plate is not lower than that of the plastic pallet;
the plate drawing device comprises a second placing position for placing a replacing plate, a conversion plate and a second driving device, wherein the second placing position is arranged on one side, away from the first placing position, of the pushing plate, the second placing position is adjacent to the first placing position, the conversion plate is parallel to the replacing plate, the converting plate is not higher than the plastic pallet in height, the second driving device is connected with the conversion plate in a transmission mode, and the second driving device drives the conversion plate to move horizontally.
In an alternative embodiment, the plate drawing device further includes a baffle plate, the baffle plate is disposed at a position of the converting plate far away from the moving direction of the converting plate, the baffle plate is perpendicular to the converting plate, and the height of the baffle plate is not lower than that of the converting plate.
In an alternative embodiment, the width of the conversion plate is greater than the width of the displacement plate, first rollers are disposed below the left and right sides of the conversion plate, the first rollers are located beside the displacement plate, and the rolling direction of the first rollers is the same as the moving direction of the conversion plate.
In an alternative embodiment, a plurality of second rollers are disposed below the conversion plate, the rolling direction of the second rollers is the same as the moving direction of the conversion plate, and the second rollers contact the displacement plate.
In an alternative embodiment, the second driving device includes a driving motor and a conveyor belt, the driving motor is in transmission connection with the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt is in transmission connection with the conversion plate.
In an alternative embodiment, the second driving device further comprises a first transmission shaft; the conveyor belts comprise a first conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt and a third conveyor belt; an output shaft of the driving motor is in transmission connection with a first transmission shaft through a first conveyor belt; the first transmission shaft is in transmission connection with the second transmission shaft through a second transmission belt and a third transmission belt; and the second conveyor belt and the third conveyor belt are both connected with the conversion plate.
In an alternative embodiment, the switching plate is provided with two connecting elements, which are located on the side of the switching plate close to the conveyor belt and are fixedly connected to the second conveyor belt and the third conveyor belt, respectively.
In an alternative embodiment, the driving motor is disposed above the first transmission shaft.
In an alternative embodiment, the first drive means is a hydraulic ejector.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has following effective effect:
in the present invention, the driving motor of the second driving device moves the conversion plate above the displacement plate; then the first driving device horizontally pushes the pushing plate, the pushing plate contacts with the products on the plastic pallet and pushes the products to the second placing position until all the products on the plastic pallet are pushed to the conversion plate; then the driving motor moves the conversion plate away from the upper part of the replacement plate, and products on the conversion plate are blocked by the baffle plate and cannot move along with the conversion plate in the moving process, so that the products on the conversion plate fall into the replacement plate positioned below the conversion plate, and when the conversion plate is completely pulled away, namely the products on the conversion plate fall onto the replacement plate completely, the switching of the pallet is completed; the automatic plastic pallet transferring device can realize that products on the plastic pallet can be smoothly transferred to the wood pallet automatically, improves the efficiency of transferring the pallets, avoids damage caused by artificial transportation, and greatly improves economic benefits.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the pallet switching device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the pallet shifting apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partial structural view of the board drawing device of the pallet switching device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the conversion board of the pallet switching device of the present invention.
The drawings illustrate schematically: 1-a pushing device; 11-a push plate; 12-a first drive; 13-a first place bit; 131-plastic pallet; 2-a plate drawing device; 21-a second set bit; 211-a displacement plate; 22-a second drive; 221-a drive motor; 222-a first conveyor belt; 223-a first drive shaft; 224-a second conveyor belt; 225-a third conveyor belt; 226-a second drive shaft; 227-a connector; 23-a baffle plate; 24-a conversion plate; 241-a first roller; 242-a second roller; 3-products.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a pallet switching apparatus includes a pushing apparatus 1 and a board drawing apparatus 2, where the pushing apparatus 1 includes a first placing position 13, a pushing board 11 and a first driving apparatus 12. The first placement location 13 is provided with a placement space for the operator to drive the forklift to transport the plastic pallet 131 with the product 3 to the location, where the pallet is to be changed. The pushing plate 11 is in transmission connection with a first driving device 12, the first driving device 12 is preferably a hydraulic ejector, a pushing and pulling mechanism of the hydraulic ejector is connected with the pushing plate 11, and the pushing and pulling mechanism of the hydraulic ejector drives the pushing plate 11 to move horizontally when stretching; the pushing plate 11 is arranged on one side of the plastic pallet 131, when the pushing plate 11 acts on the products 3 on the plastic pallet 131, the height of the lowest point of the pushing plate 11 is not lower than the highest point of the plastic pallet 131, when the pushing plate 11 moves horizontally, the pushing plate contacts the products 3 on the plastic pallet 131, and pushes the products 3 on the plastic pallet 131 to the advancing direction of the pushing plate 11, wherein the pushing plate 11 and the plastic pallet 131 are perpendicular to each other, and the pushing plate 11 can apply a force which is in the same direction as the force applied to the products 3 on the plastic pallet 131, so that the products 3 on the plastic pallet 131 cannot be displaced relatively in the pushing process, and the stability can be improved;
The working principle of the pallet switching device is as follows: the operator transports and places the plastic pallet 131 with the products 3 stacked thereon on the first placing position 13 of the pushing device 1, and transports and places the empty replacement board 211 on the second placing position 21 of the board drawing device 2; then the driving motor 221 of the second driving device 22 moves the conversion plate 24 above the replacement plate 211; then the first driving device 12 horizontally pushes the pushing plate 11, the pushing plate 11 contacts the products 3 on the plastic pallet 131, and pushes the products 3 toward the second placing position 21 until all the products 3 on the plastic pallet 131 are pushed onto the converting plate 24; then the driving motor 221 moves the conversion plate 24 away from the top of the replacement plate 211, and during the moving process, the products 3 on the conversion plate 24 are blocked by the blocking plate 23 and cannot move along with the conversion plate 24, so that the products 3 on the conversion plate 24 fall into the replacement plate 211 below the conversion plate 24, and when the conversion plate 24 is completely pulled away, that is, the products 3 on the conversion plate 24 completely fall onto the replacement plate 211, the switching of the pallet is completed; this device can realize automatic on steadily shifting the wooden pallet with product 3 on the plastic pallet 131, improve the efficiency of product 3 conversion pallet, avoid the damage that artificial transport probably leads to, improve economic benefits greatly.
Preferably, the width of the conversion plate 24 is greater than that of the conversion plate 211, two rows of first rollers 241 are disposed on the left and right sides below the conversion plate 24, the first rollers 241 are disposed on the portion of the conversion plate 24 where the width exceeds that of the conversion plate 211, a track is correspondingly disposed below the first rollers 241, and the first rollers 241 move in the track; the second roller 242 is disposed under the portion where the converting plate 24 overlaps the replacing plate 211, the second roller 242 contacts the replacing plate 211, the friction between the converting plate 24 and the replacing plate 211 can be reduced, and the direction of the first roller 241 and the second roller 242 is the same as the moving direction of the converting plate 24.
Preferably, the driving motor 221 is disposed above the first transmission shaft 223, so as to save the floor space of the whole machine.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications and variations of the present invention are also intended to be included within the scope of the claims and the equivalent technology if they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A pallet switching device is characterized in that: comprises that
The pushing device comprises a first placing position for placing a plastic pallet for carrying goods, a pushing plate and a first driving device, wherein the pushing plate is in transmission connection with the first driving device, the first driving device drives the pushing plate to move horizontally, the pushing plate is arranged on one side, pushed by goods, of the first placing position, the pushing plate is perpendicular to the plastic pallet, and the height of the pushing plate is not lower than that of the plastic pallet;
the plate drawing device comprises a second placing position for placing a replacing plate, a conversion plate and a second driving device, wherein the second placing position is arranged on one side, away from the first placing position, of the pushing plate, the second placing position is adjacent to the first placing position, the conversion plate is parallel to the replacing plate, the converting plate is not higher than the plastic pallet in height, the second driving device is connected with the conversion plate in a transmission mode, and the second driving device drives the conversion plate to move horizontally.
2. The pallet changing apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the plate drawing device further comprises a baffle plate, the baffle plate is arranged at the position, far away from the moving direction of the conversion plate, the baffle plate is perpendicular to the conversion plate, and the height of the baffle plate is not lower than that of the conversion plate.
3. The pallet changing apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the width of conversion board is greater than the width of replacement board, the below of the conversion board left and right sides is equipped with first gyro wheel, first gyro wheel is located the side of replacement board, the direction of rolling of first gyro wheel is the same with the conversion board moving direction.
4. The pallet changing apparatus of claim 3 wherein: and a plurality of second rollers are arranged below the conversion plate, the rolling direction of the second rollers is the same as the moving direction of the conversion plate, and the second rollers are in contact with the replacement plate.
5. The pallet changing apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the second driving device comprises a driving motor and a conveying belt, the driving motor is in transmission connection with the conveying belt, and the conveying belt is in transmission connection with the conversion plate.
6. The pallet changing apparatus of claim 5 wherein: the second driving device also comprises a first transmission shaft; the conveyor belts comprise a first conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt and a third conveyor belt; an output shaft of the driving motor is in transmission connection with a first transmission shaft through a first conveyor belt; the first transmission shaft is in transmission connection with the second transmission shaft through a second transmission belt and a third transmission belt; and the second conveyor belt and the third conveyor belt are both connected with the conversion plate.
7. The pallet changing apparatus of claim 6 wherein: the conversion plate is provided with two connecting pieces, the connecting pieces are positioned on one side of the conversion plate close to the conveyor belt, and the connecting pieces are fixedly connected with the second conveyor belt and the third conveyor belt respectively.
8. The pallet changing apparatus of claim 6 wherein: the driving motor is arranged above the first transmission shaft.
9. The pallet changing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 8 wherein: the first driving device is a hydraulic ejector.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922134288.2U CN211282793U (en) | 2019-12-02 | 2019-12-02 | Pallet switching device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922134288.2U CN211282793U (en) | 2019-12-02 | 2019-12-02 | Pallet switching device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211282793U true CN211282793U (en) | 2020-08-18 |
Family
ID=72015314
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922134288.2U Active CN211282793U (en) | 2019-12-02 | 2019-12-02 | Pallet switching device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211282793U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-12-02 CN CN201922134288.2U patent/CN211282793U/en active Active
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