CN211282693U

CN211282693U - Feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN211282693U
Application number: CN201921963019.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 江晓丹
Original assignee: Jieyang Wanjiasheng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jieyang Wanjiasheng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-13
Filing date: 2019-11-13
Publication date: 2020-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-13

Abstract

The utility model provides a feeding device, including feeder and conveyer belt, the feeder includes the storage silo, the top and the bottom opening of feeder, and the conveyer belt sets up in the bottom of feeder and through the opening and the storage silo intercommunication of bottom, and the discharge end of the extending direction along the conveyer belt of feeder is equipped with the discharge gate, still is equipped with rabbling mechanism on the feeder, and the rabbling mechanism stretches into the storage silo through the opening at top. Through the arrangement, under the action of gravity, the construction waste in the storage bin can be continuously conveyed to the next process by the conveying belt, the conveying efficiency is high, energy is saved, in addition, the stirring mechanism is arranged, the construction waste in the storage bin is stirred, so that the larger sand stone is cracked into smaller blocks, the discharge hole is prevented from being blocked by the larger construction waste, the sand stone attached to the reinforcing steel bar and the wood board is separated, and the utilization rate of the construction waste is improved.

Description

Feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the material separation, especially, relate to a feeding device.

Background

Along with scientific development, the recycling of construction waste is more common, firstly, components which are difficult to break, such as reinforcing steel bars, wood boards and the like, are removed through waste separation, and then the construction waste is converted into usable construction materials through various processes, such as breaking, impurity removal and the like. Before the waste separation process, the construction waste needs to be transported to a waste separator.

Because the composition of construction waste is complicated, the problem of jam takes place easily at the in-process of carrying construction waste for current feeder, and conveying efficiency is not high, and during the transport, many utilizable gravel and sand are attached to on the reinforcing bar that can not utilize, and is not high to construction waste's utilization ratio.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a feeding device solves above-mentioned problem.

For realizing the purpose of the utility model, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a feeding device, including feeder and conveyer belt, the feeder includes the storage silo, the top and the bottom opening of feeder, the conveyer belt set up in the bottom of feeder and through the bottom the opening with the storage silo intercommunication, the edge of feeder the discharge end of the extending direction of conveyer belt is equipped with the discharge gate, still be equipped with rabbling mechanism on the feeder, rabbling mechanism stretches into through the opening at top the storage silo.

In one embodiment, the feeder includes a first side plate, a second side plate, a third side plate and a fourth side plate enclosing to form the storage bin, the first side plate and the second side plate are disposed oppositely, the third side plate and the fourth side plate are disposed oppositely, bottom ends of the first side plate and the second side plate are connected to the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt extends along a direction from the third side plate to the fourth side plate, and the bottom of the fourth side plate is provided with the discharge port.

In one embodiment, the first side plate and the second side plate are arranged obliquely to the surface of the conveying belt, so that the storage bin is in a structure with a large top and a small bottom.

In one embodiment, the first side plate, the second side plate and the conveyor belt enclose an inverted trapezoid in a cross section along an extending direction of the conveyor belt.

In one embodiment, a first platform is connected to a side of the first side plate facing away from the second side plate, and a plurality of stirring mechanisms are arranged on the first platform at intervals.

In one embodiment, the stirring mechanism comprises a driving part and a moving part, the driving part is arranged on the first platform, the moving part is connected with the driving part and extends into the storage bin, and the driving part is used for driving the moving part to move.

In one embodiment, the first platform is further provided with a plurality of hot air mechanisms, the hot air mechanisms are arranged at intervals, and the hot air mechanisms are used for blowing hot air towards the storage bin.

In one embodiment, the plurality of hot air mechanisms and the plurality of stirring mechanisms are arranged in a staggered manner in sequence.

In one embodiment, a second platform is connected to a side of the second side plate facing away from the first side plate, and a plurality of stirring mechanisms and hot air mechanisms are disposed on the second platform.

In one embodiment, the stirring mechanism on the first platform and the stirring mechanism on the second platform are staggered.

Through the arrangement, under the action of gravity, the construction waste in the storage bin can be continuously conveyed to the next process by the conveying belt, the conveying efficiency is high, energy is saved, in addition, the stirring mechanism is arranged, the construction waste in the storage bin is stirred, so that the larger sand stone is cracked into smaller blocks, the discharge hole is prevented from being blocked by the larger construction waste, the sand stone attached to the reinforcing steel bar and the wood board is separated, and the utilization rate of the construction waste is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a feeding device, this feeding device are used for carrying construction waste to the process on steadily to the normal function of process. Referring to fig. 1, the feeding device includes a feeder 10 and a conveyer belt 20, the feeder 10 includes a storage bin 101, the top and the bottom of the feeder 10 are open, the conveyer belt 20 is disposed at the bottom of the feeder 10 and is communicated with the storage bin 101 through the bottom opening, a discharge port 102 is disposed at a discharge end of the feeder 10 along an extending direction of the conveyer belt 20, a stirring mechanism 18 is further disposed on the feeder 10, and the stirring mechanism 18 extends into the storage bin 101 through the top opening.

It will be appreciated that the construction waste is placed in the storage bin 101, the conveyor 20 supports the construction waste (the construction waste presses on the conveyor 20), and the conveyor 20 operates to carry the construction waste from the discharge port 102 away from the feeder 10 to the next process. Specifically, after the construction waste near the bottom of the feeder 10 is carried away by the conveyor belt 20, the construction waste on the upper layer is replenished to the bottom of the feeder 10 due to the gravity, and the conveyor belt 20 can continuously transport the construction waste. The width of the belt 20 exceeds the width of the bottom surface of the feeder 10 and the belt 20 is in close contact with the bottom of the feeder 10 to prevent building waste from leaking at the bottom of the feeder 10. The size of the feeding port is adjustable, and the discharging speed can be adjusted according to different feeding requirements or the operation state of the subsequent working procedure.

Through the arrangement, under the action of gravity, the construction waste in the storage bin 101 can be continuously conveyed to the next process by the conveying belt 20, the conveying efficiency is high, energy is saved, in addition, the stirring mechanism 18 is arranged, the construction waste in the storage bin 101 is stirred, the larger sand stone is broken into smaller blocks, the discharge port 102 is prevented from being blocked by the construction waste with larger size, the sand stone attached to the reinforcing steel bar and the wood board is separated, and the utilization rate of the construction waste is improved.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the feeder 10 includes a first side plate 11, a second side plate 12, a third side plate 13, and a fourth side plate 14 enclosing to form a storage bin 101, the first side plate 11 and the second side plate 12 are disposed oppositely, the third side plate 13 and the fourth side plate 14 are disposed oppositely, bottom ends of the first side plate 11 and the second side plate 12 are connected to a conveyor belt 20, the conveyor belt 20 extends along a direction from the third side plate 13 to the fourth side plate 14, and a discharge port 102 is disposed at a bottom of the fourth side plate 14. Specifically, the first side plate 11, the second side plate 12, the third side plate 13 and the fourth side plate 14 are made of high-strength metal materials, so as to improve the service life of the feeder 10; the first side plate 11 and the second side plate 12 are in a plane-symmetric relationship; the feed opening is provided in the fourth side plate 14. Through the arrangement, the construction waste of the storage bin 101 is transported from one side of the third side plate 13 to one side of the fourth side plate 14, the contact area of the construction waste and the conveyor belt 20 is large, and the transportation efficiency is improved.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the first side plate 11 and the second side plate 12 are disposed obliquely to the surface of the conveyor belt 20, so that the storage bin 101 has a structure with a large top and a small bottom. Through the above arrangement, the feeder 10 can have a large feeding space (feeding from the top), so that a large amount of construction waste can be rapidly added to the feeder 10, and the feeding efficiency is high.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, in a cross section along an extending direction of the conveyor belt 20, the first side plate 11, the second side plate 12 and the conveyor belt 20 enclose to form an inverted trapezoid. Specifically, the extending direction of the conveyor belt 20 is the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 20. Through the arrangement, the first side plate 11 and the second side plate 12 can support the construction waste, so that the acting force of the construction waste on the conveying belt 20 is reduced, and the service life of the conveying belt 20 is prolonged.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, a first platform 15 is connected to a side of the first side plate 11 facing away from the second side plate 12, a plurality of stirring mechanisms 18 are disposed on the first platform 15, and the plurality of stirring mechanisms 18 are disposed at intervals. Through the setting, a plurality of rabbling mechanisms 18 stir the construction waste in the storage silo 101 simultaneously, stir efficiently, and the interval sets up rabbling mechanism 18 for the stirring scope is big, stirs more fully.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the stirring mechanism 18 includes a driving member 181 and a moving member 182, the driving member 181 is disposed on the first platform 15, the moving member 182 is connected to the driving member 181 and extends into the storage bin 101, and the driving member 181 is used for driving the moving member 182 to move. Specifically, the end of the moving member 182 has a stirring head for stirring. Through above-mentioned setting, can adjust stirring effect position, the maximize is stirred the ground and is acted on.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, a plurality of hot air mechanisms 17 are further disposed on the first platform 15, the hot air mechanisms 17 are disposed at intervals, and the hot air mechanisms 17 are used for blowing hot air toward the storage bin 101. Through setting up a plurality of hot-blast mechanisms 17, get rid of the moisture of gravel and sand among the construction waste for the gravel and sand of great size is stirred by rabbling mechanism 18 more easily, and the gravel and sand on reinforcing bar and the plank also drops more easily, further avoids discharge gate 102 to block up and further improves construction waste's utilization ratio.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the plurality of hot air devices 17 and the plurality of stirring devices 18 are sequentially arranged in a staggered manner. Through the arrangement, the hot air blown out by the hot air mechanism 17 covers the range of the stirring ground of the stirring mechanism 18, and the effect of the stirring ground is improved to the maximum extent.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, a second platform 16 is connected to a side of the second side plate 12 facing away from the first side plate 11, and a plurality of stirring mechanisms 18 and hot air mechanisms 17 are disposed on the second platform 16. Through the arrangement, the working ranges of the stirring mechanism 18 and the hot air mechanism 17 are further enlarged, so that the stirring is sufficient, and the stirring efficiency is improved.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the stirring mechanisms 18 on the first platform 15 and the stirring mechanisms 18 on the second platform 16 are staggered. Through the arrangement, the stirring mechanisms 18 are distributed more densely, and further stirring is more sufficient.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a feeding device, its characterized in that, includes feeder and conveyer belt, the feeder includes the storage silo, the top and the bottom opening of feeder, the conveyer belt set up in the bottom of feeder and through the bottom the opening with the storage silo intercommunication, the edge of feeder the discharge end of the extending direction of conveyer belt is equipped with the discharge gate, still be equipped with rabbling mechanism on the feeder, rabbling mechanism stretches into through the opening at top the storage silo.

2. The feeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feeder comprises a first side plate, a second side plate, a third side plate and a fourth side plate enclosing to form the storage bin, the first side plate and the second side plate are arranged oppositely, the third side plate and the fourth side plate are arranged oppositely, the bottom ends of the first side plate and the second side plate are connected with the conveying belt, the conveying belt extends along the direction from the third side plate to the fourth side plate, and the bottom of the fourth side plate is provided with the discharge port.

3. The feeding device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first side plate and the second side plate are arranged obliquely to the surface of the conveyor belt so that the storage bin is formed into a structure with a large top and a small bottom.

4. The feeding device according to claim 3, wherein said first side plate, said second side plate and said conveyor belt enclose an inverted trapezoid in a cross-section along a direction of extension of said conveyor belt.

5. The feeding device as claimed in claim 4, wherein a first platform is connected to a side of the first side plate facing away from the second side plate, and a plurality of stirring mechanisms are disposed on the first platform and spaced apart from each other.

6. The feeding device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a driving member and a moving member, the driving member is disposed on the first platform, the moving member is connected to the driving member and extends into the storage bin, and the driving member is used for driving the moving member to move.

7. The feeding device as claimed in claim 5, wherein a plurality of hot air mechanisms are provided on the first platform, the plurality of hot air mechanisms are arranged at intervals, and the plurality of hot air mechanisms are used for blowing hot air towards the storage bin.

8. The feeding device as claimed in claim 7, wherein a plurality of said hot air means and a plurality of said stirring means are arranged alternately in sequence.

9. The feeding device as claimed in claim 8, wherein a second platform is connected to a side of the second side plate facing away from the first side plate, and a plurality of stirring mechanisms and hot air mechanisms are disposed on the second platform.

10. The feeding device of claim 9, wherein said agitation means on said first platform and said agitation means on said second platform are staggered.