CN211277104U - Pneumatic circuit subassembly and welding machine - Google Patents
Pneumatic circuit subassembly and welding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN211277104U CN211277104U CN201922143203.7U CN201922143203U CN211277104U CN 211277104 U CN211277104 U CN 211277104U CN 201922143203 U CN201922143203 U CN 201922143203U CN 211277104 U CN211277104 U CN 211277104U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a pneumatic circuit subassembly and welding machine, this pneumatic circuit subassembly includes first solenoid valve and second solenoid valve, and first solenoid valve is two five-way solenoid valve, and the second solenoid valve is two three-way solenoid valve, still includes the base, and first solenoid valve and second solenoid valve are all fixed on the base, are provided with sealed soft cushion between two solenoid valves and the base, are provided with many air current channels in the base; the first connecting surface of the first electromagnetic valve is provided with five first vent holes, the second connecting surface of the second electromagnetic valve is provided with three second vent holes, the base is provided with a plurality of airflow holes, each airflow hole is in butt joint with one first vent hole or one second vent hole, and each airflow channel is communicated with at least one airflow hole. The welding machine comprises a cylinder and the pneumatic circuit assembly. The utility model discloses can reduce the volume of pneumatic circuit subassembly, avoid the too much and intertwine problem of trachea, solve the cylinder and stop at the problem that the interlude does not have the buffering.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a welding equipment technical field especially relates to a pneumatic circuit subassembly and have welding machine of this kind of pneumatic circuit subassembly.
Background
The welding machine is common industrial equipment, a press is required to be used in the existing part of welding machines, and an air cylinder is required to push the press to act when the press works. In order to ensure the working efficiency and welding performance of the press, a pneumatic system of the press needs to be provided with two electromagnetic valves, wherein the first electromagnetic valve switches the air flow direction to control the stretching of the air cylinder and control the first section speed of the air cylinder, but the air flow is not controlled, and the air flow speed is very high. The second electromagnetic valve switches the exhaust of the first electromagnetic valve to an air path provided with a throttle valve when the cylinder extends out for a certain distance, and controls the speed of the tail end of the cylinder by adjusting the throttle valve, so that the rapid action is achieved, and the final speed is gentle and controllable, thus the stability of workpiece welding can be ensured. This is because the cylinder interlude does not set up the bolster, therefore when the cylinder need stop in the interlude, the impact can be very big, consequently needs to realize slowing down of cylinder velocity of motion through controlling gas flow.
Therefore, two solenoid valves need to be used to current pneumatic circuit subassembly, because two solenoid valves are the assembly that separates each other, in order to realize the gas circuit intercommunication between two solenoid valves, need set up two solenoid valves of a plurality of trachea connections, this just leads to whole pneumatic circuit subassembly to need occupation space great to cause the assembly to interfere very easily. In addition, the existing pneumatic circuit assembly needs to use a large number of air pipe joints, air pipes are mutually wound, air paths are arranged in a mess, and the whole pneumatic circuit assembly is complex to install and is not easy to operate.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly aims at providing a pneumatic circuit subassembly that occupation space is few and be convenient for install.
Another object of the utility model is to provide a welding machine with above-mentioned pneumatic circuit subassembly.
In order to achieve the main purpose, the utility model provides a pneumatic circuit assembly includes a first solenoid valve and a second solenoid valve, the first solenoid valve is a two-position five-way solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve is a two-position three-way solenoid valve, wherein, the pneumatic circuit assembly further includes a base, the first solenoid valve and the second solenoid valve are both fixed on the base, a first sealing soft rubber pad is arranged between the first solenoid valve and the base, a second sealing soft rubber pad is arranged between the second solenoid valve and the base, and a plurality of air flow channels are arranged in the base; the first connecting surface of the first electromagnetic valve is provided with five first vent holes, the second connecting surface of the second electromagnetic valve is provided with three second vent holes, the base is provided with a plurality of airflow holes, each airflow hole is in butt joint with one first vent hole or one second vent hole, and each airflow channel is communicated with at least one airflow hole.
According to the scheme, the two electromagnetic valves are communicated with the air passage through the base, namely, an air pipe does not need to be arranged between the two electromagnetic valves, and the two electromagnetic valves only need to be fixed on the base, so that the air passage between the two electromagnetic valves can be communicated. Therefore, on one hand, a large number of air pipes can be connected, the whole pneumatic circuit assembly is very convenient to install, the occupied space is small, and the problem that follow-up work is troublesome due to the fact that the air pipes are wound mutually is avoided.
Preferably, the airflow hole is provided on the first surface of the base. Like this, all airflow holes all set up on the same surface of base, and two solenoid valves also are fixed on the same surface of base promptly, are favorable to the installation of two solenoid valves on the one hand, and on the other hand also is favorable to saving the space that pneumatic circuit subassembly occupy.
Optionally, the first surface is further provided with at least one threaded hole, and a screw is screwed into the threaded hole through the first solenoid valve and/or the second solenoid valve.
Therefore, the two electromagnetic valves are fixed on the base through the screws, the two electromagnetic valves and the base are very simple to mount, and the assembly efficiency of the pneumatic circuit assembly is improved.
In a further aspect, at least one sidewall of the base is provided with external air holes, each external air hole being in communication with one of the air flow channels.
Therefore, the base can be connected with external devices such as the air cylinder and the throttle valve through the external air hole.
In a further aspect, the external air vent is connected to an external connector. Like this, external devices such as cylinder, choke valve can be connected to the base through the external member, makes things convenient for the connection and the equipment of base and external device.
In order to achieve the other purpose, the utility model also provides a welding machine includes the cylinder and the pneumatic circuit subassembly of being connected with the cylinder, this pneumatic circuit subassembly includes first solenoid valve and second solenoid valve, first solenoid valve is two five-way solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve is two three-way solenoid valve, wherein, this pneumatic circuit subassembly still includes the base, first solenoid valve and second solenoid valve are all fixed on the base, be provided with first sealed soft rubber mat between first solenoid valve and the base, be provided with second sealed soft rubber mat between second solenoid valve and the base, be provided with many air current channels in the base; the first connecting surface of the first electromagnetic valve is provided with five first vent holes, the second connecting surface of the second electromagnetic valve is provided with three second vent holes, the base is provided with a plurality of airflow holes, each airflow hole is in butt joint with one first vent hole or one second vent hole, and each airflow channel is communicated with at least one airflow hole.
According to the scheme, the two electromagnetic valves on the welding machine are communicated with the air path through the base, namely, an air pipe does not need to be arranged between the two electromagnetic valves, and only the two electromagnetic valves need to be fixed on the base, so that the air path between the two electromagnetic valves can be communicated. Therefore, on one hand, a large number of air pipes can be connected, the whole pneumatic circuit assembly is very convenient to install, the occupied space is small, and the problem that follow-up work is troublesome due to the fact that the air pipes are wound mutually is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a gas path diagram in the first state of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a gas path diagram in the second state of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a gas path diagram in the third state of the embodiment of the present invention.
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Detailed Description
The utility model discloses an application of pneumatic circuit subassembly is on the welding machine, and the welding machine is provided with press and pneumatic system, cylinder, choke valve and muffler etc. and pneumatic system includes the pneumatic circuit subassembly of this embodiment, and the pneumatic circuit subassembly includes a base and two solenoid valves. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the pneumatic circuit assembly includes a base 30, and a first solenoid valve 10 and a second solenoid valve 20, wherein the first solenoid valve 10 is a two-position five-way solenoid valve, and the second solenoid valve 20 is a two-position three-way solenoid valve.
The first solenoid valve 10 and the second solenoid valve 20 are both installed above the base 30, in this embodiment, a surface of the base 30 close to the first solenoid valve 10 is a first surface 31, a first installation position 40 is formed on the first surface 31, and the first solenoid valve 10 is installed on the first installation position 40. Also, the first surface 31 is formed with a second mounting location 32, and the second solenoid valve 20 is mounted on the second mounting location 32.
The surface of the first solenoid valve 10 close to the base 30 is a first connecting surface 14, five first ventilation holes (not visible in the figure) are formed on the first connecting surface 14, the surface of the second solenoid valve 20 close to the base 30 is a second connecting surface 24, and three second ventilation holes (not visible in the figure) are formed on the second connecting surface 24. Correspondingly, five airflow holes 41 are formed in the first mounting position 40, and each airflow hole 41 in the first mounting position 40 corresponds to one first air vent hole in the first electromagnetic valve 10, i.e., each airflow hole 41 is in butt joint with one first air vent hole. Preferably, a first sealing soft rubber pad (not shown) is arranged between each air flow hole 41 and the first vent hole. Three air flow holes 33 are formed in the second mounting location 30, and each air flow hole 33 of the second mounting location 32 corresponds to one second vent hole of the second solenoid valve 20, i.e., each air flow hole 33 is butted against one second vent hole. Preferably, a second soft sealing rubber pad (not shown) is also arranged between each air flow hole 33 and the second vent hole.
In order to fix the first solenoid valve 10 to the base 30, threaded holes 42 are provided at two corners of a diagonal line of the first mounting position 40, and an internal thread is provided in each threaded hole 42. Two screws 11 and 12 are arranged at corresponding positions of the first electromagnetic valve 10, the two screws 11 and 12 penetrate through the first electromagnetic valve 10, and the lower end of the first electromagnetic valve is screwed into the threaded hole 42, so that the first electromagnetic valve 10 and the base 30 are fixed.
Similarly, screw holes 35 are provided at both corners of a diagonal line of the second mounting position 32, and an internal thread is provided in each screw hole 35. Two screws 21 and 22 are arranged at corresponding positions of the second electromagnetic valve 20, the two screws 21 and 22 pass through the second electromagnetic valve 20, and the lower end of the second electromagnetic valve is screwed into the threaded hole 35, so that the second electromagnetic valve 20 and the base 30 are fixed.
Of course, the first solenoid valve 10 and the second solenoid valve 20 may be fixed to the base 30 by rivets, welding, or adhesion.
A plurality of airflow passages are provided in the base 30, each of the airflow holes 41 is connected to one of the airflow passages, and each of the airflow holes 33 is also connected to one of the airflow passages. Of course, the air flow holes corresponding to the same solenoid valve are not connected to the same air flow channel.
A plurality of external air holes 45 are formed in the four side walls of the base 30, and each external air hole 45 is communicated with one air flow channel. And, a part of the external air holes 45 is connected to an external connector. In this embodiment, the external connector may be a bent external connector 50 or a straight external connector 51, one end of each external connector is connected to one external air hole 45, and the other end of each external connector may be connected to an air pipe and connected to an external device such as an air cylinder or a throttle valve through the air pipe.
Three operating states of the pneumatic circuit assembly are described below in conjunction with fig. 3-5.
Referring to fig. 3, when the first solenoid valve 10 and the second solenoid valve 20 are both de-energized, the air flow input by the air source 70 enters the pneumatic circuit assembly from the first ventilation hole 101 of the first solenoid valve 10, at this time, the first ventilation hole 101 is communicated with the first ventilation hole 104 of the first solenoid valve 10, and the air flow flows out from the first ventilation hole 104 and flows into the air cylinder 60 as an actuating element. A piston 63 is provided in the cylinder 60, and the piston 63 divides the cylinder into a first cylinder 61 and a second cylinder 62. The airflow output from the first ventilation hole 104 enters the second cylinder 62.
The air flow output from the first cylinder 61 flows into the first air passing hole 102 of the first solenoid valve 10, at this time, the first air passing hole 102 communicates with the first air passing hole 103 of the first solenoid valve 10, and the air flow flows from the first air passing hole 102 to the first air passing hole 103 and is finally discharged from one of the air flow holes on the base 30.
As can be seen from the air path in fig. 3, the air flowing out from the first vent hole 105 of the first solenoid valve 10 flows into the second vent hole 201 of the second solenoid valve 20 through the air flow channel in the base 30, but at this time, since the first vent hole 105 is not communicated with other vent holes of the first solenoid valve 10, no air flows out from the first vent hole 105, and therefore, no air flows into the second solenoid valve 20.
Referring to fig. 4, when the first solenoid valve 10 is powered and the second solenoid valve 20 remains in a power-off state, at this time, the first vent hole 101 of the first solenoid valve 10 communicates with the second vent hole 102, and the air flow input from the air source 70 enters the first solenoid valve 10 from the first vent hole 101 and is discharged from the first vent hole 102 and enters the first cylinder 61. The air discharged from the second cylinder 62 flows through the first air vent hole 104 into the first solenoid valve 10, and the air flow is discharged from the first air vent hole 105 because the first air vent hole 104 communicates with the first air vent hole 105.
Since the second solenoid valve 20 is still in the power-off state, the air flow flowing out from the first vent hole 105 of the first solenoid valve 10 flows into the second vent hole 201 of the second solenoid valve 20 through the air flow passage in the base 30, and at this time, the second vent hole 201 is communicated with the second vent hole 203, so that the air flow flows out from the second vent hole 203 to the muffler 69. In this state, the airflow velocity is fast because the airflow does not flow through the throttle valve 68.
Referring to fig. 5, when the first solenoid valve 10 is still in the energized state after the second solenoid valve 20 is also energized, the second vent hole 201 communicates with the second vent hole 202, and at this time, after the gas discharged from the first vent hole 105 of the first solenoid valve 10 enters the second solenoid valve 20 through the second vent hole 201, the gas is discharged from the second vent hole 202 and flows into the throttle valve 68. Since the air flow will pass the throttle valve 68 in this state, the speed of the air flow can be controlled.
It can be seen that a plurality of airflow channels are arranged in the base 30, the first electromagnetic valve 10 and the second electromagnetic valve 20 can be directly mounted on the base 30, and the first electromagnetic valve 10 and the second electromagnetic valve 20 are not communicated with each other through an air pipe, so that the problem that the volume of the pneumatic circuit assembly is too large due to the fact that a large number of air pipes are used can be avoided, and the difficulty that follow-up work is caused due to the fact that the air pipes are wound around each other can be avoided.
It should be noted that the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, and all the insubstantial modifications made by using the design concept of the present invention also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A pneumatic circuit assembly comprising:
the electromagnetic valve comprises a first electromagnetic valve and a second electromagnetic valve, wherein the first electromagnetic valve is a two-position five-way electromagnetic valve, and the second electromagnetic valve is a two-position three-way electromagnetic valve;
the method is characterized in that:
the electromagnetic valve is characterized by further comprising a base, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are fixed on the base, a first sealing soft rubber pad is arranged between the first electromagnetic valve and the base, a second sealing soft rubber pad is arranged between the second electromagnetic valve and the base, and a plurality of airflow channels are arranged in the base;
the first connecting surface of the first electromagnetic valve is provided with five first vent holes, the second connecting surface of the second electromagnetic valve is provided with three second vent holes, the base is provided with a plurality of airflow holes, each airflow hole is in butt joint with one first vent hole or one second vent hole, and each airflow channel is communicated with at least one airflow hole.
2. The pneumatic circuit assembly of claim 1, wherein:
the plurality of airflow holes are disposed on the first surface of the base.
3. The pneumatic circuit assembly of claim 2, wherein:
the first surface is also provided with at least one threaded hole, and a screw passes through the first electromagnetic valve and/or the second electromagnetic valve and is screwed into the threaded hole.
4. The pneumatic circuit assembly of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein:
and at least one side wall of the base is provided with external air holes, and each external air hole is communicated with one air flow channel.
5. The pneumatic circuit assembly of claim 4, wherein:
the external air hole is connected with an external piece.
6. A welding machine, comprising:
the pneumatic circuit assembly comprises a first electromagnetic valve and a second electromagnetic valve, the first electromagnetic valve is a two-position five-way electromagnetic valve, and the second electromagnetic valve is a two-position three-way electromagnetic valve;
the method is characterized in that:
the electromagnetic valve is characterized by further comprising a base, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are fixed on the base, a first sealing soft rubber pad is arranged between the first electromagnetic valve and the base, a second sealing soft rubber pad is arranged between the second electromagnetic valve and the base, and a plurality of airflow channels are arranged in the base;
the first connecting surface of the first electromagnetic valve is provided with five first vent holes, the second connecting surface of the second electromagnetic valve is provided with three second vent holes, the base is provided with a plurality of airflow holes, each airflow hole is in butt joint with one first vent hole or one second vent hole, and each airflow channel is communicated with at least one airflow hole.
7. The welding machine of claim 6, wherein:
the plurality of airflow holes are disposed on the first surface of the base.
8. The welding machine of claim 7, wherein:
the first surface is also provided with at least one threaded hole, and a screw passes through the first electromagnetic valve and/or the second electromagnetic valve and is screwed into the threaded hole.
9. The welding machine of any one of claims 6 to 8, characterized in that:
and at least one side wall of the base is provided with external air holes, each external air hole is communicated with one air flow channel, and at least one external air hole is communicated with the air cylinder.
10. The welding machine of claim 9, wherein:
the external air hole is connected with an external piece.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201922143203.7U CN211277104U (en) | 2019-12-02 | 2019-12-02 | Pneumatic circuit subassembly and welding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201922143203.7U CN211277104U (en) | 2019-12-02 | 2019-12-02 | Pneumatic circuit subassembly and welding machine |
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CN211277104U true CN211277104U (en) | 2020-08-18 |
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CN201922143203.7U Active CN211277104U (en) | 2019-12-02 | 2019-12-02 | Pneumatic circuit subassembly and welding machine |
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2019
- 2019-12-02 CN CN201922143203.7U patent/CN211277104U/en active Active
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