CN211274773U

CN211274773U - Shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed device that extracts oil

Info

Publication number: CN211274773U
Application number: CN201921620347.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 麻云霞; 李钢铁; 郭欣宇; 沈新然; 刘彦华; 杨超; 张博; 李俊杰
Original assignee: Inner Mongolia Agricultural University
Current assignee: Inner Mongolia Agricultural University
Priority date: 2019-09-27
Filing date: 2019-09-27
Publication date: 2020-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-27

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of shinyleaf yellowhorn, in particular to a shinyleaf yellowhorn seed oil extracting device, which aims at solving the problem that when the existing shinyleaf yellowhorn seed is extracted, shinyleaf yellowhorn seeds are easily accumulated in the oil extracting device and cannot be thoroughly ground and squeezed, the oil yield is low, and provides a scheme that the shinyleaf yellowhorn seed extracting device comprises a base, two stand columns are fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the top of one side, close to each other, of the two stand columns is fixedly provided with a same oil extracting tank, a plurality of support plates are fixedly arranged in the oil extracting tank, the shinyleaf yellowhorn seed extracting device comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly provided with two stand columns, and a plurality of support plates are fixedly arranged in the oil extracting tank, the grinding plates can be driven to rotate by starting a rotating motor, so that the shinyleaf yellowhorn seeds can be extracted, and oil residues can be separated by a screen mesh, so that the shinyle, therefore, the shiny-leaved yellowhorn seeds can be uniformly ground without influencing the oil yield.

Description

Shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed device that extracts oil

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a shiny-leaved yellowhorn technical field especially relates to a shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed device that extracts oil.

Background

Xanthoceras sorbifolia is an important economic forest fruit in northern areas of China, has a certain development potential at the present stage as a biological energy species, is widely concerned by people in recent years, and has a wide comprehensive utilization value in multiple aspects of eating, chemical engineering, energy, medicine and the like;

the xanthoceras sorbifolia seed oil contains linoleic acid up to 41-45%, and is an important fatty acid necessary for human bodies. Linoleic acid has been regarded as important for reducing the cholesterol content in human blood and reducing the vascular atherosclerosis of human blood vessels. It has been found that cholesterol, when combined with linoleic acid in fatty acids, undergoes normal digestion and metabolism in vivo. In the absence of linoleic acid, the metabolism speed of cholesterol is reduced, and atherosclerotic plaques are deposited on blood vessel walls and are accumulated excessively to cause cardiovascular and cerebrovascular obstruction. Therefore, linoleic acid can prevent and reduce the incidence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and is beneficial to the prevention of senile obesity, hyperlipidemia and atherosclerosis. However, linoleic acid synthesized by a human body cannot meet the requirement and must be obtained from food, xanthoceras sorbifolia seed oil becomes an important source of linoleic acid, and at present, when xanthoceras sorbifolia seed is pressed, xanthoceras sorbifolia seed is easily accumulated in an oil pressing device, and cannot be thoroughly ground and pressed, so that the problem of low oil yield exists, and therefore, an oil pressing and extracting device for xanthoceras sorbifolia seed is provided for solving the provided problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the problem that when the existence of prior art was pressed oil to the shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed, lead to the shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed to pile up in the device that presses oil easily, can't carry out thorough grinding, squeeze to the shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed, have the shortcoming that the oil yield is low, and the shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed device that extracts oil of proposition.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a shinyleaf yellowhorn seed oil extracting device comprises a base, wherein two stand columns are fixedly mounted at the top of the base, one side of the two stand columns, which are close to each other, is fixedly provided with a same oil extracting tank, a plurality of support plates are fixedly mounted in the oil extracting tank, the support plates are movably connected with a same connecting rod, a plurality of grinding plates are fixedly mounted on the connecting rod at equal intervals, the grinding plates are all positioned in the oil extracting tank and are staggered with the support plates, a plurality of feeding holes are formed at the top of the oil extracting tank at equal intervals, the grinding plates are in sealing contact with the oil extracting tank, one end of the connecting rod penetrates through the stand column positioned on one side and extends to one side of the stand column, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the base, a rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the top of one side of the mounting plate, and a, rotate on the connecting plate and be connected with the connecting cover, the one end of connecting rod extend to in the connecting cover and with the inner wall sliding connection of connecting cover, the output shaft that rotates the motor extend to in the connecting cover and with the inner wall sliding connection of connecting cover, fixed mounting has two spacing rings on the inner wall of connecting cover, and the output shaft that just rotates the motor runs through one of them spacing ring.

Preferably, the top fixed mounting of base has the cylinder, and the cylinder is located between mounting panel and the connecting plate, one side bottom of mounting panel is rotated and is connected with the swinging arms, the one end of swinging arms is rotated and is connected with the slide, one side sliding connection of slide and connecting plate, the connecting hole has been seted up on the swinging arms, fixed mounting has L type pole on the piston rod of cylinder, and the one end of L type pole extend to in the connecting hole and with connecting hole swing joint, utilize the cylinder can drive the swinging arms and rotate to this can drive the connecting plate and remove for the lapping plate extrusion shinyle-horn fruit seed.

Preferably, the top fixed mounting of two stands has same crossbeam, the removal hole has been seted up on the crossbeam, fixed mounting has the rack on the inner wall of one side in removal hole, the top sliding connection of crossbeam has the movable plate, the top fixed mounting of movable plate has the hopper, fixed mounting has the discharging pipe on the bottom inner wall of hopper, the bottom of discharging pipe runs through the removal hole and extends to the below of crossbeam, the bottom fixed mounting of discharging pipe has the solenoid valve, utilizes opening and closing of discharging pipe can be controlled to this can make things convenient for the fixed point to throw the material.

Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the moving plate, an output shaft of the driving motor extends into the moving hole and is fixedly provided with a gear, the gear is meshed with the rack, and the driving motor can be used for conveniently driving the hopper to move.

Preferably, the oil outlet has been seted up on the bottom inner wall of oil extraction box, and the sealed collection box that clamps in bottom of the oil extraction box, it is corresponding with the oil outlet to collect the box, and sealed the laminating has the screen cloth on the inner wall of oil outlet, screen cloth and collection box fixed connection utilize the screen cloth to filter the dregs of fat, and the convenience is collected oil simultaneously.

Preferably, fixed mounting has solid fixed ring on the inner wall of collection box, gu fixed ring's top symmetry fixed mounting has two installation poles, and the top of two installation poles all extend to the oil outlet downthehole and all with the bottom fixed connection of screen cloth, utilize solid fixed ring and installation pole can realize that the screen cloth carries out fixed connection with the collection box to this is convenient clears up the dregs of fat.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. in the utility model, the driving motor is started to drive the gear to rotate, so as to drive the movable plate to move, and the shiny-leaved yellowhorn seeds can be put into the oil extraction tank and positioned between the supporting plate and the grinding plate; starting the air cylinder to drive the L-shaped rod to move downwards, so that the swinging rod can be driven to rotate downwards, the connecting plate can be pushed to move, the connecting rod can be pushed to move, and the grinding plates can be moved to one side of the supporting plate to extrude the shinyleaf yellowhorn seeds; the rotating motor is started, the connecting rod can be driven to rotate through the connecting cover, the grinding plate can be driven to rotate when the connecting rod rotates, shinyleaf yellowhorn seeds can be extruded and ground, shinyleaf yellowhorn seeds can be pressed out, pressed oil can flow into the collecting box through the screen, and oil residues can be filtered by the screen;

2. the utility model discloses an in dropping the shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed into the oil extraction case, later start rotating motor can drive the abrasive disc and rotate to this can realize extracting oil to the shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed, and the screen cloth can separate oil and dregs of fat, can conveniently collect shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed oil with this, and has set up multiunit grinding mechanism, so can realize the even grinding of shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed, can not influence the oil yield.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the oil extracting device for xanthoceras sorbifolia seeds;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the internal structure of the connecting cover of the oil extracting device for xanthoceras sorbifolia bunge seeds;

fig. 3 is the enlarged view of the structure a in fig. 1 of the shinyleaf yellowhorn seed oil extracting device provided by the utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a column 2, an oil squeezing tank 3, a beam 4, a support plate 5, a connecting rod 6, a grinding plate 7, a feeding hole 8, a moving hole 9, a rack 10, a moving plate 11, a hopper 12, a driving motor 13, a discharging pipe 14, an electromagnetic valve 15, a gear 16, a mounting plate 17, a connecting plate 18, a connecting cover 19, an air cylinder 20, a rotating motor 21, a collecting box 22, a fixing ring 23, a mounting rod 24, a screen mesh 25, a limiting ring 26, a sliding plate 27, a swinging rod 28, a connecting hole 29 and a rod 30L.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a shinyleaf yellowhorn seed oil extracting device comprises a base 1, two upright posts 2 are fixedly installed at the top of the base 1, the same oil extracting tank 3 is fixedly installed at the top of one side of the two upright posts 2 close to each other, a plurality of supporting plates 5 are fixedly installed in the oil extracting tank 3, the same connecting rod 6 is movably connected onto the plurality of supporting plates 5, a plurality of grinding plates 7 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the connecting rod 6, the plurality of grinding plates 7 are all located in the oil extracting tank 3 and are staggered with the plurality of supporting plates 5, a plurality of feeding holes 8 are formed at the top of the oil extracting tank 3 at equal intervals, the plurality of grinding plates 7 are all in sealing contact with the oil extracting tank 3, one end of the connecting rod 6 penetrates through the upright posts 2 at one side and extends to one side of the upright posts 2, a mounting plate 17 is fixedly installed at one side of the top of the base 1, the top of the base 1 is slidably connected with a connecting plate 18, the connecting plate 18 is rotatably connected with a connecting cover 19, one end of a connecting rod 6 extends into the connecting cover 19 and is slidably connected with the inner wall of the connecting cover 19, an output shaft of a rotating motor 21 extends into the connecting cover 19 and is slidably connected with the inner wall of the connecting cover 19, two limiting rings 26 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the connecting cover 19, the output shaft of the rotating motor 21 penetrates through one limiting ring 26, firstly, a driving motor 13 is started to drive a gear 16 to rotate so as to drive a moving plate 11 to move, xanthoceras sorbifolia Bunge seeds can be put into an oil pressing box 3 and are positioned between a supporting plate 5 and a grinding plate 7, an air cylinder 20 is started to drive an L-shaped rod 30 to move downwards so as to drive a swinging rod 28 to rotate downwards, at this time, the connecting plate 18 is pushed to move, at this time, the connecting rod 6 is pushed to move, at this time, the grinding plates 7 can be moved to one side of the supporting plate 5 to extrude the shinyleaf yellowhorn seeds, the rotating motor 21 is started, the connecting rod 6 can be driven to rotate through the connecting cover 19, the grinding plates 7 can be driven to rotate when the connecting rod 6 rotates, the shinyleaf yellowhorn seeds can be extruded and ground, the shinyleaf yellowhorn seeds can be squeezed, the squeezed oil can flow into the collecting box 22 through the screen 25, and the oil residue can be filtered through the screen 25. the utility model discloses a shinyleaf yellowhorn seeds can be put into the oil squeezing box 3, then the rotating motor 21 is started to drive the grinding plates 7 to rotate, so that the shinyleaf yellowhorn seeds can be squeezed, the oil and the oil residue can be separated through the screen 25, so that the shinyleaf yellowhorn seed oil can be conveniently collected, and a plurality of groups of grinding mechanisms are arranged, so that the shinyleaf yellowhorn seeds can be uniformly ground, the oil yield is not affected.

The utility model discloses in, base 1's top fixed mounting has cylinder 20, and cylinder 20 is located between mounting panel 17 and the connecting plate 18, one side bottom of mounting panel 17 is rotated and is connected with swinging arms 28, the one end of swinging arms 28 is rotated and is connected with slide 27, slide 27 and one side sliding connection of connecting plate 18, connecting hole 29 has been seted up on the swinging arms 28, fixed mounting has L type pole 30 on cylinder 20's the piston rod, and the one end of L type pole 30 extend to in connecting hole 29 and with connecting hole 29 swing joint, utilize cylinder 20 can drive swinging arms 28 and rotate, can drive connecting plate 18 with this and remove, make grinding plate 7 extrusion xanthoceras sorbifolia fruit seeds.

The utility model discloses in, the top fixed mounting of two stands 2 has same crossbeam 4, movable hole 9 has been seted up on crossbeam 4, fixed mounting has rack 10 on one side inner wall of movable hole 9, the top sliding connection of crossbeam 4 has movable plate 11, the top fixed mounting of movable plate 11 has hopper 12, fixed mounting has discharging pipe 14 on the bottom inner wall of hopper 12, discharging pipe 14's bottom is run through movable hole 9 and is extended to crossbeam 4's below, discharging pipe 14's bottom fixed mounting has solenoid valve 15, opening and closing of discharging pipe 14 can be being controlled to solenoid valve 15, with this can make things convenient for the fixed point to throw the material.

The utility model discloses in, top one side fixed mounting of movable plate 11 has driving motor 13, and driving motor 13's output shaft extends to and has gear 16 in the removal hole 9 and fixed mounting, and gear 16 meshes with rack 10 mutually, utilizes driving motor 13 can conveniently drive hopper 12 and remove.

The utility model discloses in, the oil outlet has been seted up on the bottom inner wall of case 3 extracts oil, and the sealed collection box 22 that has clamped in bottom of case 3 extracts oil, and it is corresponding with the oil outlet to collect box 22, and the sealed laminating has screen cloth 25 on the inner wall of oil outlet, and screen cloth 25 and collection box 22 fixed connection utilize screen cloth 25 can filter the dregs of fat, and the convenience is collected oil simultaneously.

The utility model discloses in, fixed mounting has solid fixed ring 23 on collecting box 22's the inner wall, and the top symmetry fixed mounting of solid fixed ring 23 has two installation poles 24, and the top of two installation poles 24 all extend to in the oil outlet and all with the bottom fixed connection of screen cloth 25, utilize solid fixed ring 23 and installation pole 24 can realize that screen cloth 25 and collection box 22 carry out fixed connection to this is convenient clears up the dregs of fat.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the driving motor 13 is started to drive the gear 16 to rotate so as to drive the movable plate 11 to move, when the discharge pipe 14 is moved to the upper part of each feeding hole 8, the electromagnetic valve 15 is in an open state, namely, shinyleaf yellowhorn seeds can be fed into the oil extraction box 3 and are positioned between the supporting plate 5 and the grinding plate 7, the air cylinder 20 is started to drive the L-shaped rod 30 to move downwards so as to drive the swinging rod 28 to rotate downwards, at the same time, the connecting plate 18 is pushed to move, so that the connecting cover 19 moves, the connecting rod 6 is pushed to move through the limiting ring 26 positioned at one side, at the same time, the grinding plates 7 can move to one side of the supporting plate 5 so as to extrude the shinyleaf yellowhorn seeds, then the rotating motor 21 is started, the connecting rod 6 can be driven to rotate through the connecting cover 19, when the connecting rod 6 rotates, can drive lapping plate 7 and rotate, just can extrude the grinding to shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed, can extract oil with shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed, and the oil of squeezing out can flow in collection box 22 through screen cloth 25, screen cloth 25 also can filter the dregs of fat, after extracting oil and accomplishing, can dismantle from case 3 that extracts oil with collection box 22, the dregs of fat can gather on screen cloth 25 this moment, alright clear up with the dregs of fat in order to conveniently, with this can conveniently collect shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed oil, and set up multiunit grinding mechanism, so can realize the even grinding of shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed, can not influence out the oil rate.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a shinyleaf yellowhorn seed device that extracts oil, includes base (1), its characterized in that, the top fixed mounting of base (1) has two stands (2), and one side top fixed mounting that two stands (2) are close to each other has same oil extraction tank (3), oil extraction tank (3) internal fixed mounting has a plurality of backup pads (5), and swing joint has same connecting rod (6) on a plurality of backup pads (5), equidistant fixed mounting has a plurality of lapping plates (7) on connecting rod (6), and a plurality of lapping plates (7) all are located oil extraction tank (3) and set up with a plurality of backup pads (5) are crisscross, the top of oil extraction tank (3) is equidistant to be seted up a plurality of material holes (8) of throwing, and a plurality of lapping plates (7) all with oil extraction tank (3) sealing contact, the one end of connecting rod (6) runs through stand (2) that are located one side and extend to one side of stand (2), the utility model discloses a motor, including base (1), connecting cover (19), connecting rod (6), connecting cover (19), fixed mounting has mounting panel (17) on one side of the top of base (1), and one side top fixed mounting of mounting panel (17) has rotation motor (21), the top sliding connection of base (1) has connecting plate (18), it is connected with connecting cover (19) to rotate on connecting plate (18), the one end of connecting rod (6) extend to in connecting cover (19) and with the inner wall sliding connection of connecting cover (19), the output shaft of rotating motor (21) extends to in connecting cover (19) and with the inner wall sliding connection of connecting cover (19), fixed mounting has two spacing rings (26) on the inner wall of connecting cover (19), and the output shaft that rotates motor (21) runs through one of them spacing ring (26.

2. The device of claim 1, wherein the top fixed mounting of base (1) has cylinder (20), and cylinder (20) are located between mounting panel (17) and connecting plate (18), one side bottom of mounting panel (17) is rotated and is connected with swinging arms (28), the one end of swinging arms (28) is rotated and is connected with slide (27), one side sliding connection of slide (27) and connecting plate (18), connecting hole (29) have been seted up on swinging arms (28), fixed mounting has L type pole (30) on the piston rod of cylinder (20), and the one end of L type pole (30) extend to in connecting hole (29) and with connecting hole (29) swing joint.

3. The shinyleaf yellowhorn seed oil extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the top fixed mounting of two stands (2) has same crossbeam (4), removal hole (9) has been seted up on crossbeam (4), fixed mounting has rack (10) on the one side inner wall of removal hole (9), the top sliding connection of crossbeam (4) has movable plate (11), the top fixed mounting of movable plate (11) has hopper (12), fixed mounting has discharging pipe (14) on the bottom inner wall of hopper (12), the bottom of discharging pipe (14) runs through removal hole (9) and extends to the below of crossbeam (4), the bottom fixed mounting of discharging pipe (14) has solenoid valve (15).

4. The device for extracting oil from xanthoceras sorbifolia seeds as claimed in claim 3, wherein a driving motor (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the moving plate (11), an output shaft of the driving motor (13) extends into the moving hole (9) and is fixedly installed with a gear (16), and the gear (16) is meshed with the rack (10).

5. The shinyleaf yellowhorn seed oil extracting device according to claim 1, wherein an oil outlet is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the oil extracting box (3), the collecting box (22) is clamped at the bottom of the oil extracting box (3) in a sealing mode, the collecting box (22) corresponds to the oil outlet, a screen (25) is attached to the inner wall of the oil outlet in a sealing mode, and the screen (25) is fixedly connected with the collecting box (22).

6. The shinyleaf yellowhorn seed oil extracting device according to claim 5, wherein a fixing ring (23) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the collecting box (22), two installing rods (24) are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the top of the fixing ring (23), and the top ends of the two installing rods (24) extend into the oil outlet hole and are fixedly connected with the bottom of the screen (25).