CN211272406U

CN211272406U - Spherical concentrator for pharmacy

Info

Publication number: CN211272406U
Application number: CN201922227671.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王青山
Original assignee: Shandong Shangdu Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Shangdu Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-13
Filing date: 2019-12-13
Publication date: 2020-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-13

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of pharmaceutical equipment, especially, relate to a spherical concentrator for pharmacy, including concentration tank, vapour and liquid separator and receipts fluid reservoir, the concentration tank bottom cup joints in the inside of pressing from both sides the slot cavity, press from both sides the slot cavity and receive the fluid reservoir lower part and all fixedly connected with the support, vapour and liquid separator is connected with concentration tank and receipts fluid reservoir through the air current pipe respectively, the dog-house has been seted up to concentration tank outside one side, the concentration tank upper portion is erect and is equipped with the motor, the concentration tank is inside to be equipped with the stirring frame, the stirring frame is connected with the motor through the axostylus axostyle, the concentration tank bottom intercommunication has the drain, steam inlet has been seted up to pressing from both sides slot cavity one; utilize water cooperation steam to the heating of concentrating tank inside, improve the effect to the heating of concentrating tank inside, guarantee the homogeneity of being heated of concentrating tank, utilize the bottom to be the stirring frame of wave plate shape to the liquid medicine stirring, make it collide the mixture each other in the heating process, increase its sufficiency of being heated.

Description

Spherical concentrator for pharmacy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical equipment, especially, relate to a spherical concentrator for pharmacy.

Background

The pretreatment of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is realized mainly by a multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine extraction concentrator at present. The spherical concentration tank mainly comprises a concentration tank main body, a condenser, a vapor-liquid separator and a liquid receiving barrel, and can be used for concentrating and distilling feed liquid and recovering organic solvents in the industries of pharmacy, food, chemical engineering and the like. Because of the reduced pressure concentration, the concentration time is short, and the effective components of the heat-sensitive materials can not be damaged.

Spherical concentrator that uses in present pharmacy production, adopt to let in steam as the heating source heating concentration liquid medicine, but steam is when getting into, gather in the bottom easily, cause the inadequately that concentration liquid medicine is heated, and the temperature of steam is difficult to keep, it is lower to cause the efficiency of concentrated liquid medicine, can't guarantee fine heating to concentration liquid medicine, and the liquid medicine is at the in-process of being heated, lack the stirring to it, cause the unable fine evaporation that carries out of concentration liquid medicine, liquid medicine after the partial concentration also probably because temperature cooling, and the inner wall of adhesion concentrator, cause the output of concentrated liquid medicine to reduce, influence its concentration.

In order to solve the above problems, a spherical concentrator for pharmaceutical use is proposed in the present application.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Objects of the invention

For solving the technical problem who exists among the background art, the utility model provides a pharmacy is with spherical concentrator realizes the heat preservation effect to concentrated jar inside, and water and steam are fully mixed at double-layered tank intracavity portion, guarantee the homogeneity of being heated of concentrated jar, increase the effect of heating, increase the sufficiency that the liquid medicine is heated, through the scraper blade that first movable block is connected on the stirring frame, avoid the liquid medicine adhesion on the inner wall of concentrated jar, make the liquid medicine after the concentration discharge downwards to increase the productivity after the liquid medicine is concentrated.

(II) technical scheme

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a spherical concentrator for pharmacy, including concentrated jar, vapour and liquid separator and receipts fluid reservoir, concentrated jar bottom cup joints at the double-layered intracavity portion, the double-layered vallecular cavity is connected with the equal fixedly connected with support of receipts fluid reservoir lower part, vapour and liquid separator is connected with concentrated jar and receipts fluid reservoir through the air current pipe respectively, the dog-house has been seted up to the outside one side of concentrated jar, the motor has been erect on concentrated jar upper portion, the inside stirring frame that is equipped with of concentrated jar, the stirring frame is connected with the motor through the axostylus axostyle, concentrated jar bottom intercommunication has the drain, steam inlet has been seted up to double-layered vallecular cavity one side, the water inlet has been seted up to double-layered vallecular cavity opposite side.

Furthermore, the bottom of the stirring frame is connected with a wave plate, two ends of the stirring frame are provided with scraping plates, and the scraping plates are movably connected with the stirring frame through first movable blocks.

Furthermore, a U-shaped pipe communicated with the steam inlet and a steam pipe positioned in the U-shaped pipe are arranged in the groove clamping cavity, and a plurality of exhaust ports are connected to two sides of the U-shaped pipe and two sides of the steam pipe.

Further, an S-shaped plate is connected inside the exhaust port.

Furthermore, a plurality of baffles are arranged on the surface of the exhaust port, and the baffles are movably connected with the inner wall of the exhaust port through second movable blocks.

Further, the upper part of the liquid collecting tank is connected with a cooler.

Furthermore, one side of the outer wall of the concentration tank is also connected with a vacuum meter and a thermometer.

The above technical scheme of the utility model has following profitable technological effect:

1. the water and the steam are fully mixed in the clamping groove cavity, so that the heating uniformity of the concentration tank is ensured, and the heating effect is improved;

2. utilize the bottom to be the stirring of wavy platelike stirring frame to the liquid medicine, make its collision each other mix in heating process, increase its sufficiency of being heated, the scraper blade of connecting through first movable block on the stirring frame avoids the liquid medicine adhesion on the inner wall of concentrated jar, makes the liquid medicine after the concentration discharge downwards to increase the productivity after the liquid medicine is concentrated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the stirring rack of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the middle clamping groove cavity of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1. a concentration tank; 2. a vapor-liquid separator; 3. a liquid collecting tank; 4. an airflow duct; 5. a slot clamping cavity; 6. a support; 7. a feeding port; 8. a steam inlet; 9. a water inlet; 10. a tapping port; 11. a water outlet; 12. a vacuum gauge; 13. a thermometer; 14. a stirring frame; 1401. a squeegee; 1402. a wave plate; 1403. a first movable block; 15. a shaft lever; 16. a motor; 17. a U-shaped tube; 18. a steam pipe; 19. an exhaust port; 1901. an S-shaped plate; 1902. a baffle plate; 1903. a second movable block; 20. a cooler.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

As shown in figure 1, the utility model provides a spherical concentrator for pharmacy, including concentration tank 1, vapour and liquid separator 2 and receipts fluid reservoir 3, wherein concentration tank 1 is spherical structure, concentration tank 1 bottom cup joints inside the clamp groove cavity 5, clamp groove cavity 5 and receipts fluid reservoir 3 lower part both sides have welded support 6, vapour and liquid separator 2 is connected with concentration tank 1 and receipts fluid reservoir 3 through air-flowing pipe 4 respectively, receive fluid reservoir 3 upper portion and be connected with cooler 20, in order to satisfy the cooling to the liquid, concentration tank 1 outer wall one side still is connected with vacuum gauge 12 and thermometer 13, to the temperature of the object in concentration tank 1 when heating and whether be in vacuum environment detection, feed opening 7 has been seted up to concentration tank 1 outside one side, concentration tank 1 upper portion erects and is equipped with motor 16, concentration tank 1 inside is equipped with agitator 14, agitator 14 is connected with motor 16 through axostylus axostyle 15, concentration tank 1 bottom intercommunication has drain 10, in order to ensure that the stirring frame 14 stirs and shapes the inner wall of the concentration tank 1, the method is shown in the combined figure 2;

in the embodiment, the bottom of the stirring frame 14 is connected with a wave plate 1402, the wave shape of the wave plate 1402 can increase the collision of the stirring frame 14 on the liquid stirring in the concentration tank 1, and increase the sufficiency of the mixing in the concentration tank 1, the two ends of the stirring frame 14 are provided with scrapers 1401, the scrapers 1401 are made of rubber, the scrapers 1401 are in contact connection with the inner wall of the concentration tank 1, the scrapers 1401 are movably connected with the stirring frame 14 through a first movable block 1403, the swinging of the scrapers 1401 along the movable block 1403 is met, and the scraping of the inner wall of the concentration tank 1 is realized;

to ensure the uniformity of fumigation of the contents of the thickening tank 1, it is further explained in connection with fig. 3-5;

in the embodiment, a steam inlet 8 is formed in one side of a clamping groove cavity 5, a water inlet 9 is formed in the other side of the clamping groove cavity 5, a water outlet 11 is communicated with the bottom of the clamping groove cavity 5, a U-shaped pipe 17 communicated with the steam inlet 8 and a steam pipe 18 positioned in the U-shaped pipe 17 are arranged in the clamping groove cavity 5, a plurality of exhaust ports 19 are connected to two sides of the U-shaped pipe 17 and two sides of the steam pipe 18 respectively, the exhaust ports 19 on the two sides of the U-shaped pipe 17 and the steam pipe 18 are distributed in a radial shape, so that the internal of the clamping groove cavity 5 can be fully mixed, and in order to ensure the steam exhaust effect;

as shown in FIG. 4, in one embodiment, an S-shaped plate 1901 is attached to the interior of the exhaust port 19; the S-shaped plate 1901 ensures that gas exhausted from the exhaust port 19 moves towards the interior of the slot clamping cavity 5 in an S shape, so that the rapid mixing in the slot clamping cavity 5 is facilitated;

as shown in fig. 5, in another embodiment, a plurality of baffles 1902 are disposed on the surface of the exhaust port 19, and the baffles 1902 are movably connected to the inner wall of the exhaust port 19 via a second movable block 1903; three is no less than to the quantity of baffle 1902, and the even distribution in interval is on gas vent 19 surface, and superpose between baffle 1902 each other, makes it form seal structure on gas vent 19 surface, and second movable block 1903 satisfies and promotes baffle 1902 outward movement, realizes opening gas vent 19.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: before the concentration is started, the concentration tank 1 is pumped into vacuum by a vacuum pump, the vacuum environment inside the concentration tank 1 can be detected by a vacuum meter 12, the original liquid medicine is put into the concentration tank 1 from a feed port 7, the feed port 7 is sealed, a water inlet 9 is connected with a water inlet pipeline by a flange, a certain amount of water is added into a clamping groove cavity 5, a certain amount of water is filled into the concentration tank 1 as a solvent, a steam inlet 8 is communicated with a steam pipeline, steam is conveyed into a U-shaped pipe 17 and a steam pipe 18 from the steam inlet 8 and conveyed into the clamping groove cavity 5 through an exhaust port 19, the steam is fully contacted with the water inside the clamping groove cavity 5, hot steam inside the clamping groove cavity 5 is used as a heating source, the extraction liquid of the liquid medicine in the concentration tank 1 is evaporated, an external switch controls a motor 16 to work, the motor 16 drives a shaft lever 15 to drive a stirring frame 14 to rotate in the working process, wave board 1402 of agitator 14 bottom realizes the mixture to the liquid medicine, its pharmaceutical industry mixes fully, and scraper 1420 that agitator 14 upper portion is connected through first movable block 1403 can scrape concentrated jar 1 and get, avoid the liquid medicine to bond on concentrated jar 1 surface, avoid the waste of liquid medicine, keep in when liquid medicine enters into vapour and liquid separator 2 through air-flow tube 4 after concentrated extraction, liquid medicine in vapour and liquid separator 2 again passes through cold district ware 20 in proper order and receives fluid reservoir 3 and concentrate the extraction, make the concentration degree of liquid medicine reach the predicted standard, and collect liquid inside receiving fluid reservoir 3.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. The spherical concentrator for pharmacy is characterized by comprising a concentrating tank (1), a vapor-liquid separator (2) and a liquid collecting tank (3), wherein the bottom of the concentrating tank (1) is sleeved inside a groove clamping cavity (5), the lower parts of the groove clamping cavity (5) and the liquid collecting tank (3) are fixedly connected with a support (6), the vapor-liquid separator (2) is respectively connected with the concentrating tank (1) and the liquid collecting tank (3) through an airflow pipe (4), a feeding port (7) is formed in one side of the outer part of the concentrating tank (1), a motor (16) is erected on the upper part of the concentrating tank (1), a stirring frame (14) is arranged inside the concentrating tank (1), the stirring frame (14) is connected with the motor (16) through a shaft rod (15), a liquid discharging port (10) is communicated with the bottom of the concentrating tank (1), a steam inlet (8) is formed in one side of the groove clamping cavity (5), a water inlet (9) is formed in the other side of the groove clamping cavity (5), and a water outlet (11) is communicated with the bottom of the groove clamping cavity (5).

2. The pharmaceutical spherical concentrator according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the stirring frame (14) is connected with a wave plate (1402), scrapers (1401) are arranged at two ends of the stirring frame (14), and the scrapers (1401) are movably connected with the stirring frame (14) through a first movable block (1403).

3. The spherical concentrator for pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the trap chamber (5) is provided with a U-shaped pipe (17) communicating with the steam inlet (8) and a steam pipe (18) inside the U-shaped pipe (17), and a plurality of exhaust ports (19) are connected to both sides of the U-shaped pipe (17) and the steam pipe (18).

4. The concentrator bulb as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that an S-shaped plate (1901) is connected inside the gas outlet (19).

5. The concentrator in spherical form for pharmaceutical use according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of baffles (1902) are provided on the surface of the exhaust port (19), the baffles (1902) being movably connected to the inner wall of the exhaust port (19) by a second movable block (1903).

6. The spherical concentrator for pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein a cooler (20) is connected to the upper part of the liquid receiving tank (3).

7. The pharmaceutical spherical concentrator according to claim 1, wherein a vacuum gauge (12) and a thermometer (13) are further connected to one side of the outer wall of the concentrating tank (1).