CN211271447U

CN211271447U - Epilepsy protection bite-block for department of neurology

Info

Publication number: CN211271447U
Application number: CN202020006659.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王卫胜
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-03
Filing date: 2020-01-03
Publication date: 2020-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses an epilepsia protection bite-block for department of neurology has solved current epilepsia protection bite-block for department of neurology, has only solved the protection of tooth tongue, but can't provide the drug treatment in time when protecting to and can't guarantee the sanitary problem of bite-block when carrying, it includes the backplate, backplate front end middle part is fixed with handheld pole, and the backplate front end is located handheld pole top and has seted up the air vent, and the backplate rear end is fixed with the protection subassembly, is fixed with between the backplate outside both sides and places the subassembly, the protection subassembly includes interlock pad body, tongue depressor, spout, slider, spring, gasbag, inlet pipe, first nozzle, second nozzle and hose; the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use bites the tongue when can not only preventing patient's epilepsy through protection component, can also be timely provide the medication for the patient, improves patient's first aid function, and places the health that the subassembly then can guarantee the device, and the protection device receives the pollution.

Description

Epilepsy protection bite-block for department of neurology

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a bite-block technical field specifically is an epilepsia protection bite-block for department of neurology.

Background

Epilepsy is a clinical syndrome, a chronic brain dysfunction disease caused by a plurality of causes, all of which are characterized in that the central nervous system dysfunction caused by the overdischarge of cerebral neurons repeatedly occurs in the course of disease, muscle twitching and/or consciousness loss are taken as important expressions, the duration of one attack is generally less than five minutes, the seizure is often accompanied by tongue bite, urinary incontinence and the like, and suffocation and other injuries are easily caused, so that epileptics generally protect tooth pads with teeth to protect the tooth tongues.

Therefore, how to design an epilepsy protection bite block for neurology becomes a problem to be solved currently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a epilepsy protection bite-block for department of neurology, the effectual current epilepsy protection bite-block for department of neurology of having solved only solves the protection of tooth tongue, nevertheless can't be timely when the protection provide the medication to and can't guarantee the sanitary problem of bite-block when carrying.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the protective device comprises a protective plate, wherein a handheld rod is fixed in the middle of the front end of the protective plate, an air vent is formed in the position, located at the top end of the handheld rod, of the front end of the protective plate, a protective assembly is fixed at the rear end of the protective plate, and a placement assembly is fixed between two sides of the outer portion of the protective plate;

the protective assembly comprises an occlusion cushion body, a tongue depressor, a sliding groove, a sliding block, a spring, an air bag, a feeding pipe, a first nozzle, a second nozzle and a hose, wherein the occlusion cushion body is fixed at the rear end of the protective plate, the tongue depressor is fixed at the middle part of the rear end of the occlusion cushion body, the sliding groove is formed in each of two sides of the interior of the occlusion cushion body, the sliding block is fixed at each of two ends of the interior of the sliding groove, the spring is fixed between the tops of the sliding grooves at the top bottom of the sliding block, the air bag is fixed between one side of the exterior of the air bag and one side of the front end of the occlusion cushion body, the first nozzle is fixed between the other side of the exterior of the air bag and the interior of the occlusion cushion body.

Preferably, the placing component comprises a mounting hole, an elastic band, a protecting sleeve and a limiting hole, the mounting hole is formed in each of two sides of the front end of the protecting plate, the elastic band is connected between the outer sides of the mounting holes, the protecting sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the middle of the elastic band, and the limiting hole is formed in the middle of the top end of the protecting sleeve.

Preferably, the occlusion cushion body is made of medical polyurethane materials, and anti-skid particles are fixed on both sides of the top and the bottom of the occlusion cushion body.

Preferably, the number of the sliding blocks is 4, and glue layers are fixed at the top and the bottom of each sliding block.

Preferably, the inlet pipe adopts medical polyethylene material to constitute, is fixed with the stopper between the inlet pipe is inside.

Preferably, the protective sleeve is made of nylon high-elastic material, and rubber rings are sewn on two sides of the outer portion of the protective sleeve.

The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use bites the tongue when can not only preventing patient's epilepsy through protection component, can also be timely provide the medication for the patient, improves patient's first aid function, and places the health that the subassembly then can guarantee the device, prevents that the device from receiving the pollution.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the airbag mounting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second nozzle mounting structure of the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. a guard plate; 2. a hand-held wand; 3. a vent hole; 4. a guard assembly; 5. an occlusion cushion body; 6. a tongue depressor; 7. a chute; 8. a slider; 9. a spring; 10. an air bag; 11. a feed pipe; 12. a first nozzle; 13. a second nozzle; 14. a hose; 15. placing the component; 16. mounting holes; 17. elastic bands; 18. a protective sleeve; 19. and a limiting hole.

Detailed Description

The following describes the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying fig. 1-3.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the utility model comprises a guard plate 1, a handheld rod 2 is fixed in the middle of the front end of the guard plate 1, an air vent 3 is formed in the front end of the guard plate 1, which is located at the top end of the handheld rod 2, a protective component 4 is fixed at the rear end of the guard plate 1, a placing component 15 is fixed between the two outer sides of the guard plate 1, the mouth of a patient can be protected by the guard plate 1, the handheld rod 2 is convenient for the patient or medical personnel to handle, and the air vent 3 is convenient for the patient to ventilate during illness;

the protective component 4 comprises an occlusion cushion body 5, a tongue depressor 6, a chute 7, a slide block 8, a spring 9, an air bag 10, a feeding pipe 11, a first nozzle 12, a second nozzle 13 and a hose 14, the occlusion cushion body 5 is fixed at the rear end of the protective plate 1, the tongue depressor 6 is fixed at the middle part of the rear end of the occlusion cushion body 5, the chutes 7 are respectively arranged at two sides inside the occlusion cushion body 5, the slide block 8 is fixed at two ends of the top and bottom of the occlusion cushion body 5 inside the chute 7, the spring 9 is fixed between the top and bottom of the slide block 8 at the outside of the spring 9, the feeding pipe 11 is fixed between one side of the outside of the air bag 10 and one side of the front end of the occlusion cushion body 5, the first nozzle 12 is fixed between the other side of the outside of the air bag 10, when a patient catches a illness, the bite-block body 5 is placed between upper teeth and lower teeth of the patient, the tongue depressor 6 positioned in the middle of the bite-block body 5 is positioned above the tongue, when the patient bites the bite-block body 5 tightly, the tongue depressor 6 can also support the tongue to prevent the patient from biting the tongue, after upper teeth and lower teeth of the patient extrude the slide blocks 8 protruding from the bite-block body 5, the slide blocks 8 at the two ends of the top and the bottom are jointed with each other in the slide grooves 7, at the same time, the air bags 10 and the springs 9 between the slide blocks 8 are compressed, when the air bags 10 are compressed and reduced, the liquid medicine in the air bags moves towards the first nozzle 12, when the first nozzle 12 is impacted by the liquid medicine, the liquid medicine is sent to the inside of the hose 14, after the liquid medicine is sent to the second nozzle 13 on the tongue depressor 6 through the hose 14, the liquid medicine is sprayed to the inside of the oral cavity of the patient through the second, after the patient loosens the occlusion cushion body 5 after waking, the sliding blocks 8 are not extruded, the compressed springs 9 between the sliding blocks 8 can rebound, the sliding blocks 8 are moved to the original position again, and medical personnel can fill the air into the air bags 10 through the feeding pipes 11 to inject liquid medicine to prevent the next use.

Embodiment two, on the basis of embodiment one, place subassembly 15 including mounting hole 16, elastic cord 17, lag 18 and spacing hole 19, mounting hole 16 has all been seted up to backplate 1 front end both sides, be connected with elastic cord 17 between the mounting hole 16 outside, lag 18 has been cup jointed in the elastic cord 17 middle part outside, spacing hole 19 has been seted up in lag 18 top middle part, in daily carrying process, elastic cord 17 is convenient for people to overlap the device on patient's neck, and lag 18 then can draw big covering device, reduce the device and not contact with external pollutant, spacing hole 19 is convenient for let handheld pole 2 pass, the entangle device that makes lag 18 can be stable.

In the third embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the occlusion cushion body 5 is made of medical polyurethane material, anti-slip particles are fixed on both sides of the top and bottom of the occlusion cushion body 5, the occlusion cushion body 5 made of medical polyurethane material is convenient to use, and the anti-slip particles prevent slipping.

Fourth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, 8 quantity of sliders are 4, and 8 top and bottom both ends of slider are all fixed with the glue film, and the glue film plays the effect of protection slider 8 and patient's tooth.

Fifth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the feeding tube 11 is made of medical polyethylene, a plug is fixed between the feeding tubes 11, the feeding tube 11 made of medical polyethylene is convenient for conveying liquid medicine, and the plug can seal the feeding tube 11.

Sixth embodiment, on the basis of second embodiment, the protection cover 18 is made of nylon high-elastic material, rubber rings are sewn on two sides of the outside of the protection cover 18, the protection cover 18 made of nylon high-elastic material can be pulled to cover the device, and the rubber rings can enable the protection cover 18 to be more stably sleeved outside the device.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, in the daily carrying process, the elastic band 17 is convenient for people to sleeve the device on the neck of a patient, the protective sleeve 18 can be pulled to cover the device, the device is prevented from contacting with external pollutants, the limiting hole 19 is convenient for the handheld rod 2 to pass, so that the protective sleeve 18 can stably sleeve the device, before the patient breaks ill, after the protective sleeve 18 is quickly separated from the device, the patient or medical staff holds the handheld rod 2 with hands to operate, after the occlusion cushion body 5 is placed between the upper teeth and the lower teeth of the patient, the tongue pressing plate 6 positioned in the middle of the occlusion cushion body 5 can be positioned above the tongue, when the patient tightly bites the occlusion cushion body 5, the tongue pressing plate 6 can also support the tongue to prevent the teeth of the patient from biting the tongue, after the upper groove teeth and the lower groove teeth of the patient extrude the sliding block 8 protruded on the occlusion cushion body 5, the sliding blocks 8 at the two ends of the top bottom can be mutually, at this moment, the air bag 10 and the spring 9 between the sliding blocks 8 are compressed, when the air bag 10 is compressed and reduced, the liquid medicine inside the air bag can move towards the first nozzle 12, when the first nozzle 12 is impacted by the too large amount of the liquid medicine, the liquid medicine can be conveyed into the hose 14, after the liquid medicine is conveyed to the second nozzle 13 on the tongue depressor 6 through the hose 14, the liquid medicine is sprayed into the oral cavity of a patient through the second nozzle 13, so that the epileptic seizure of the patient is relieved, after the occlusion cushion body 5 is loosened after the patient is awake, the sliding blocks 8 are not extruded, the compressed spring 9 between the sliding blocks 8 can rebound, the sliding blocks 8 are moved to the original position again, and medical personnel can also fill the air bag 10 with air through the feeding pipe 11 to inject the liquid medicine, so that the next use is prevented.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an epilepsy protection bite-block for department of neurology, includes backplate (1), its characterized in that: a handheld rod (2) is fixed in the middle of the front end of the guard plate (1), an air vent (3) is formed in the position, located at the top end of the handheld rod (2), of the front end of the guard plate (1), a protection assembly (4) is fixed at the rear end of the guard plate (1), and a placement assembly (15) is fixed between the two outer sides of the guard plate (1);

the protective assembly (4) comprises an occlusion cushion body (5), a tongue depressor (6), a sliding groove (7), a sliding block (8), a spring (9), an air bag (10), a feeding pipe (11), a first nozzle (12), a second nozzle (13) and a hose (14), the occlusion cushion body (5) is fixed at the rear end of the protective plate (1), the tongue depressor (6) is fixed at the middle part of the rear end of the occlusion cushion body (5), the sliding groove (7) is respectively formed in two sides of the interior of the occlusion cushion body (5), the sliding block (8) is fixed at two ends of the top and bottom of the occlusion cushion body (5) inside the sliding groove (7), the spring (9) is fixed between the top and bottom of the sliding block (8) at the top of the outer side of the spring (9), the air bag (10) is fixed between one side of the exterior of the air bag (10) and one side of the front end of the occlusion cushion body (5), the first nozzle (12) is fixed between the other side A second nozzle (13) is embedded at one side of the upper part of the tongue depressor (6), and a hose (14) is connected between the second nozzle (13) and the outer side of the first nozzle (12).

2. The epilepsy protection bite block for neurology department according to claim 1, wherein: place subassembly (15) including mounting hole (16), elastic cord (17), lag (18) and spacing hole (19), mounting hole (16) have all been seted up to backplate (1) front end both sides, are connected with elastic cord (17) between mounting hole (16) the outside, and lag (18) have been cup jointed in the elastic cord (17) middle part outside, and spacing hole (19) have been seted up in lag (18) top middle part.

3. The epilepsy protection bite block for neurology department according to claim 1, wherein: the occlusion cushion body (5) is made of medical polyurethane materials, and anti-skid particles are fixed on both sides of the top and the bottom of the occlusion cushion body (5).

4. The epilepsy protection bite block for neurology department according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the sliding blocks (8) is 4, and glue layers are fixed at the top and the bottom of the sliding blocks (8).

5. The epilepsy protection bite block for neurology department according to claim 2, wherein: the feeding pipe (11) is made of medical polyethylene materials, and a plug is fixed between the inner parts of the feeding pipe (11).

6. The epilepsy protection bite block for neurology department according to claim 2, wherein: the protective sleeve (18) is made of nylon high-elastic materials, and rubber rings are sewn on two sides of the outer portion of the protective sleeve (18).