CN216358697U - Anti-drop fixer of stomach tube - Google Patents
Anti-drop fixer of stomach tube Download PDFInfo
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- CN216358697U CN216358697U CN202122399555.6U CN202122399555U CN216358697U CN 216358697 U CN216358697 U CN 216358697U CN 202122399555 U CN202122399555 U CN 202122399555U CN 216358697 U CN216358697 U CN 216358697U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及胃管固定技术领域,具体是一种胃管防脱落固定器。The utility model relates to the technical field of gastric tube fixation, in particular to a gastric tube anti-falloff fixer.
背景技术Background technique
通常,胃管多是用来输液或抽胃液,如可以用来对不能由口进食者(如昏迷、口腔疾病患者、拒绝进食的患者、早产儿及病情危重的患者)往胃里注入液体提供给患者必须的食物和营养。护理时应注意避免胃管污染,以及胃管脱出,导致误吸等。由于胃管通过鼻腔、咽部,患者会极其不适,经常会使胃管自行脱落。Usually, the gastric tube is mostly used for infusion or pumping of gastric juice, for example, it can be used to inject liquid into the stomach for people who cannot be fed by mouth (such as coma, patients with oral diseases, patients who refuse to eat, premature infants and patients in critical condition). Give the patient the necessary food and nutrition. Care should be taken to avoid gastric tube contamination, as well as gastric tube prolapse, resulting in aspiration and so on. Because the gastric tube passes through the nasal cavity and pharynx, the patient will be extremely uncomfortable, and the gastric tube will often fall off on its own.
在专利号为CN203043278U的专利中公开了一种胃管固定带,属于医用器具,有胃管扎带、垫片和松紧固定带,胃管扎带固定在垫片上,胃管扎带的两端有对应的扣合齿,垫片的两端分别连接松紧固定带,两松紧固定带的自由端设有对应搭接粘扣,垫片内衬有海绵层和医用纱布层。对胃管固定效果好,使用方便、舒适,保证了正常治疗。Patent No. CN203043278U discloses a gastric tube fixing belt, which belongs to a medical appliance and includes a gastric tube tie, a gasket and an elastic fixing belt. The gastric tube tie is fixed on the gasket, and the two parts of the gastric tube tie are The ends are provided with corresponding clasping teeth, the two ends of the gasket are respectively connected with elastic fixing belts, the free ends of the two elastic fixing belts are provided with corresponding lap hook and loop fasteners, and the gasket is lined with a sponge layer and a medical gauze layer. It has good fixation effect on gastric tube, is convenient and comfortable to use, and ensures normal treatment.
但上述专利中的固定器难以对胃管进行良好的固定,容易使胃管造成脱落的风险,影响对患者的治疗;为此,我们提供了一种胃管防脱落固定器解决以上问题。However, the fixator in the above patent is difficult to fix the gastric tube well, which is easy to cause the risk of falling off of the gastric tube and affect the treatment of the patient. Therefore, we provide a gastric tube anti-falling fixer to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的就是为了弥补现有技术的不足,提供了胃管防脱落固定器。The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a gastric tube anti-falling fixer.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种胃管防脱落固定器,包括垫片,所述垫片的中部固定连接有固定管,所述固定管贯穿垫片,所述垫片的上表面固定连接有支撑板,所述支撑板的上表面固定连接有鼻套,所述鼻套的底面开设有适配槽,所述适配槽贯穿鼻套,所述垫片和鼻套的外表面设有固定机构,所述固定机构的下方设有稳固机构,所述固定管的外表面开设有通槽,所述固定机构的中部设有夹持机构。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a gastric tube anti-falling fixer, comprising a gasket, the middle of the gasket is fixedly connected with a fixed tube, the fixed tube penetrates the gasket, and the gasket A support plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, and a nose cover is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate. The outer surface of the pipe is provided with a fixing mechanism, the lower part of the fixing mechanism is provided with a stabilizing mechanism, the outer surface of the fixing pipe is provided with a through groove, and the middle of the fixing mechanism is provided with a clamping mechanism.
进一步的,所述固定机构包括两个固定带一和两个固定带二,两个所述固定带一均固定连接在垫片的外表面,两个所述固定带二均固定连接在鼻套的外表面,所述垫片的外部设有连接带,所述固定带一和固定带二远离垫片和鼻套的一端均与连接带的外表面固定连接。Further, the fixing mechanism includes two
进一步的,所述稳固机构包括两个松紧带,每个所述松紧带的上端均与固定带一的底面固定连接,所述固定带一的下方设有托片,每个所述松紧带远离固定带一的一端均与托片的外表面固定连接。Further, the stabilizing mechanism includes two elastic bands, the upper end of each elastic band is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the first fixing band, the lower part of the
进一步的,所述夹持机构包括固定连接在固定带一和固定带二之间的固定杆,所述固定杆的外表面固定连接有两个相对称的滑杆。Further, the clamping mechanism includes a fixing rod fixedly connected between the first fixing belt and the second fixing belt, and two symmetrical sliding rods are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod.
进一步的,所述滑杆远离固定杆的一端设有连接杆,每个所述滑杆远离固定杆的一端均与连接杆的外表面固定连接。Further, one end of the sliding rod away from the fixed rod is provided with a connecting rod, and one end of each of the sliding rods away from the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod.
进一步的,所述固定杆和连接杆之间设有移动杆,两个所述滑杆均贯穿移动杆并与移动杆滑动连接。Further, a moving rod is arranged between the fixed rod and the connecting rod, and the two sliding rods penetrate through the moving rod and are slidably connected with the moving rod.
进一步的,所述移动杆远离固定杆的一侧面转动连接有螺杆,所述螺杆贯穿连接杆并与连接杆螺纹连接。Further, a side surface of the moving rod away from the fixing rod is rotatably connected with a screw rod, and the screw rod penetrates the connecting rod and is threadedly connected with the connecting rod.
进一步的,所述固定带二的底面和固定带一的上表面均开设有滑槽,所述移动杆的上端和底端分别滑动在两个滑槽的内部,所述固定杆和移动杆相互靠近的一侧面均固定连接有软垫。Further, the bottom surface of the second fixing belt and the upper surface of the
与现有技术相比,该胃管防脱落固定器具备如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the gastric tube anti-falling fixer has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型通过垫片、固定管、支撑板、鼻套和固定机构的配合设计,能够对通过嘴部或鼻部插在胃内的胃管进行固定,能够防止胃管出现脱落的现象,对患者的治疗造成影响。1. The utility model can fix the gastric tube inserted in the stomach through the mouth or the nose through the cooperation design of the gasket, the fixing tube, the support plate, the nose cover and the fixing mechanism, and can prevent the gastric tube from falling off. , affecting the treatment of patients.
2、本实用新型通过松紧带和托片的设置,能够将固定机构与患者的下巴进行连接,进一步增强了胃管的稳定性。2. The utility model can connect the fixing mechanism with the patient's chin through the arrangement of the elastic band and the support sheet, which further enhances the stability of the gastric tube.
3、本实用新型通过夹持机构的设置,将患者的耳部放在固定杆和移动杆之间,旋转螺杆,螺杆旋转带动移动杆移动,移动杆向固定杆移动对患者的耳部进行夹持,进而能够进一步增强固定带一和固定带二的稳定性,能够增强胃管的稳定性。3. In the present invention, through the setting of the clamping mechanism, the patient's ear is placed between the fixed rod and the moving rod, the screw is rotated, and the rotation of the screw drives the moving rod to move, and the moving rod moves toward the fixed rod to clamp the patient's ear. The stability of the first and second fixing belts can be further enhanced, and the stability of the gastric tube can be enhanced.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型后视图的部分立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the rear view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型正视图的部分立体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the front view of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型图1中A处结构放大示意图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 of the present utility model.
图中:1、垫片;2、固定管;3、支撑板;4、鼻套;5、固定机构;51、固定带一;52、固定带二;53、连接带;6、稳固机构;61、松紧带;62、托片;7、通槽;8、适配槽;9、夹持机构;91、固定杆;92、滑杆;93、移动杆;94、连接杆;95、螺杆;96、滑槽;97、软垫。In the figure: 1. Gasket; 2. Fixing tube; 3. Support plate; 4. Nose cover; 5. Fixing mechanism; 51.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的原理和特征进行描述,所举实例只用于解释本实用新型,并非用于限定本实用新型的范围。The principles and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the examples are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
本实施例提供了一种胃管防脱落固定器,该装置能够通过将胃管与嘴部和鼻部的同时固定,大大增强胃管的稳定性,能够大大减小胃管脱落的风险,不会对患者的治疗产生影响。This embodiment provides a stomach tube anti-falling fixer, which can greatly enhance the stability of the stomach tube by fixing the stomach tube to the mouth and nose at the same time, and can greatly reduce the risk of the stomach tube falling off. affect the patient's treatment.
参见图1~图4,一种胃管防脱落固定器,包括垫片1,垫片1的中部固定连接有固定管2,固定管2贯穿垫片1,固定管2的设置能够使胃管经过固定管2,方便将胃管插入患者的胃中。Referring to Figures 1 to 4, a gastric tube anti-falling fixer includes a
垫片1的上表面固定连接有支撑板3,支撑板3的上表面固定连接有鼻套4,鼻套4与患者的鼻子相适配,鼻套4的底面开设有适配槽8,适配槽8贯穿鼻套4,当需要将胃管通过鼻孔插入至胃中时,能够方便将胃管通过适配槽8插入到患者的胃中,且同时方便患者进行呼吸。The upper surface of the
垫片1和鼻套4的外表面设有固定机构5,固定机构5包括两个固定带一51和两个固定带二52,固定带一51和固定带二52为软塑料材质,两个固定带一51均固定连接在垫片1的外表面,两个固定带二52均固定连接在鼻套4的外表面,通过固定带一51和固定带二52的设置,方便将垫片1和鼻套4与头部进行固定。The outer surfaces of the
垫片1的外部设有连接带53,固定带一51和固定带二52远离垫片1和鼻套4的一端均与连接带53的外表面固定连接,连接带53的设置方便对固定带一51和固定带二52进行固定,由于连接带53为纺织材料,能够增强患者头部的舒适度。The outside of the
固定机构5的下方设有稳固机构6,稳固机构6包括两个松紧带61,松紧带61为弹性橡胶材料,每个松紧带61的上端均与固定带一51的底面固定连接,固定带一51的下方设有托片62,每个松紧带61远离固定带一51的一端均与托片62的外表面固定连接,通过松紧带61和托片62的设置,能够将垫片1与患者的下巴进行连接,能够增强胃管的稳定性。Below the
固定管2的外表面开设有通槽7,通过通槽7的设置,当需要将胃管从鼻孔中插入时,能够将胃管通过通槽7和适配槽8插入至鼻套4中,方便通过鼻孔进行插管。The outer surface of the fixed
固定机构5的中部设有夹持机构9,夹持机构9包括固定连接在固定带一51和固定带二52之间的固定杆91,固定杆91的外表面固定连接有两个相对称的滑杆92,滑杆92远离固定杆91的一端设有连接杆94。The middle of the
每个滑杆92远离固定杆91的一端均与连接杆94的外表面固定连接,固定杆91和连接杆94之间设有移动杆93,两个滑杆92均贯穿移动杆93并与移动杆93滑动连接,移动杆93远离固定杆91的一侧面转动连接有螺杆95,螺杆95贯穿连接杆94并与连接杆94螺纹连接。One end of each sliding
当对患者进行佩戴时,使患者的耳朵位于固定杆91和移动杆93之间,旋转螺杆95,螺杆95旋转带动移动杆93移动,使移动杆93向固定杆91靠近,进而能够对耳根部进行夹持,能够大大增强固定带一51和固定带二52的稳定性。When wearing the patient, the patient's ear is positioned between the fixed
固定带二52的底面和固定带一51的上表面均开设有滑槽96,移动杆93的上端和底端分别滑动在两个滑槽96的内部,滑槽96的设置方便移动杆93在固定带一51和固定带二52之间进行滑动,固定杆91和移动杆93相互靠近的一侧面均固定连接有软垫97,软垫97为橡胶软质材料,防止对患者的耳部造成伤害。The bottom surface of the second fixed
工作原理:使用时,固定管2能够对胃管进行固定,将垫片1贴在患者的嘴部,将鼻套4放置在患者的鼻子部位,将固定带一51、固定带二52和连接带53套在患者的头部,将松紧带61和托片62套在患者的下巴处,将患者的耳朵放置在固定杆91和移动杆93之间,旋转螺杆95,螺杆95推动移动杆93移动,移动杆93向固定杆91的方向移动,对患者的耳部起到夹持效果,进一步加强固定带一51和固定带二52的稳定性,通过垫片1和鼻套4对嘴部和鼻子部的固定,能够大大增强患者胃管的稳定性,不会使胃管出现脱落的风险。Working principle: When in use, the fixed
以上仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the present utility model. within the scope of protection.
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Effective date of registration: 20250716 Address after: 338000 Jiangxi Province, XinYu City, Yushui District, Xinxin North Avenue No. 369 Patentee after: Zhang Pan Country or region after: China Address before: 628000 Sichuan Province Guangyuan City Lizhou District Jingxiangzi 16th Road Neurosurgery Department of the Central Hospital Patentee before: Zhang Qin Country or region before: China |