CN211267947U

CN211267947U - Improved atmospheric sterilizing range

Info

Publication number: CN211267947U
Application number: CN201921975261.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 雷静桃
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-15
Filing date: 2019-11-15
Publication date: 2020-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses an improved atmospheric sterilization stove, which comprises a stove body and a chimney which is vertically arranged, wherein one side of a hearth of the stove body is provided with a fire hole, the opposite side of the fire hole is provided with a smoke outlet, a smoke channel is horizontally built outwards at the smoke outlet, and the smoke channel is respectively communicated with the hearth and the chimney; the preheating pot is placed on the flue gas channel, a water feeding pipe is installed between the preheating pot and the sterilization cabin, the water feeding pipe is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, the water inlet of the water feeding pipe is communicated with the preheating pot, the water outlet of the water feeding pipe is located in the sterilization pot and is flush with a safe water level line in the sterilization pot, an exhaust hole is formed in a water feeding pipe pipeline between the sterilization cabin and the preheating pot, and a valve is installed between the exhaust hole and the water inlet of the water feeding pipe. The utility model discloses a normal pressure sterilization kitchen has promoted the convenience of adding water, utilizes in the water of flue gas waste heat heating in preheating the pot adds the sterilization pot again, can guarantee that the sterilization pot often boils, more is energy-conserving.

Description

Improved atmospheric sterilizing range

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an edible mushroom sterilization equipment especially relates to a modified ordinary pressure sterilization kitchen.

Background

The cultivation process of the edible fungi comprises the step of sterilizing bagged edible fungi sticks, and the rural workshops are generally sterilized under normal pressure due to the limitation of production cost. Specifically, mushroom farmers mount the sterilizing pot with the mushroom sticks on a sterilizing stove for cooking, and open the cover at intervals to add water. Due to the long sterilization time, the situation that water is not added in time to cause the evaporation of water in the sterilization pot often occurs, and the water adding efficiency is to be improved. Therefore, there is a need for an atmospheric sterilizing oven that facilitates observation of water level changes and addition of water.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a modified ordinary pressure sterilization kitchen.

Realize the utility model discloses the technical scheme of purpose is: an improved normal-pressure sterilization stove comprises a stove body and a chimney which is vertically arranged, wherein a hearth is arranged at the bottom of the stove body, a closed sterilization cabin is arranged on the stove body, an openable and closable cabin door is arranged on the sterilization cabin, a sterilization pot is placed on the hearth in the sterilization cabin, and a partition plate for placing a bacteria stick is erected above the sterilization pot; a fire hole is formed in one side of the hearth, a flue gas outlet is formed in the opposite side of the fire hole, a flue gas channel is horizontally built outwards at the flue gas outlet, and the flue gas channel is respectively communicated with the hearth and a chimney; the preheating device is characterized in that a preheating pot heating station is arranged on the flue gas channel, a preheating pot is placed on the preheating pot heating station, a water feeding pipe is installed between the preheating pot and the sterilization chamber, the water feeding pipe is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, the water inlet of the water feeding pipe is communicated with the preheating pot, the water outlet of the water feeding pipe is located in the sterilization pot and is flush with a safe water level line in the sterilization pot, an exhaust hole is formed in a water feeding pipe pipeline between the sterilization chamber and the preheating pot, and a valve is installed between the exhaust hole and the water inlet of the.

The utility model improves the convenience of water adding by building the flue gas channel between the hearth and the chimney and additionally arranging the preheating pot station and the water adding pipe on the flue gas channel, and utilizes the residual heat of the flue gas to heat the water in the preheating pot and then add the water into the sterilizing pot, thereby ensuring the constant boiling of the sterilizing pot and saving more energy; meanwhile, when the water level in the sterilizing pot drops below the safe water level line, the steam in the sterilizing pot can be discharged from the exhaust hole of the water adding pipe, so that the mushroom farmers can conveniently monitor the water level.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an atmospheric sterilization oven according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the furnace, the sterilization pot and the preheating pot in the embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an improved atmospheric sterilization stove comprises a stove body 1 and a chimney 2 vertically arranged, wherein a hearth 11 is arranged at the bottom of the stove body 1, a closed sterilization chamber 3 is arranged on the stove body 1, an openable and closable hatch 31 is arranged on the sterilization chamber 3, a sterilization pot 4 is placed above the hearth 11 in the sterilization chamber 3, and a partition plate 41 for placing a bacteria stick is erected above the sterilization pot 4; a fire hole 111 is formed in one side of the hearth 11, a flue gas outlet 112 is formed in the opposite side of the fire hole 111, a flue gas channel 12 is horizontally built outwards at the flue gas outlet 112, and the flue gas channel 12 is respectively communicated with the hearth 11 and the chimney 2; a preheating pot heating station is arranged on the flue gas channel 12, a preheating pot 5 is placed on the preheating pot heating station, a water feeding pipe 6 is installed between the preheating pot 5 and the sterilization chamber 3, the water feeding pipe 6 is provided with a water inlet 61 and a water outlet 62, the water inlet 62 of the water feeding pipe is communicated with the preheating pot 5, the water outlet 62 of the water feeding pipe 6 is located in the sterilization pot 4 and is flush with a safe water level line in the sterilization pot 4, an exhaust hole 63 is formed in a pipeline of the water feeding pipe 6 between the sterilization chamber 3 and the preheating pot 5, and a valve 7 is installed between the exhaust hole 63 and the water inlet 62 on the water feeding pipe 6.

When the automatic water feeding device works, sufficient water is filled in the sterilization pot to enable the sterilization pot to be submerged through the water outlet of the water feeding pipe, the valve is kept closed, the preheating pot is filled with water, then edible fungus sticks to be sterilized are placed on the partition board in order through the cabin door and the cabin door is closed, then fire is started to fire in the hearth to heat the sterilization pot, the water in the sterilization pot boils to reach the sterilization temperature along with the rise of the temperature, the water level in the sterilization pot gradually drops along with the increase of the heating time, when the water outlet of the water feeding pipe is located below the safe water level, the air does not flow out from the air outlet, when the water outlet of the water feeding pipe is located above the safe water level, steam in the sterilization pot flows out from the water outlet through the air outlet of the water feeding pipe, at the moment, the valve needs to be opened to supplement water, and when. Because the hot flue gas in the flue gas passageway can heat the preheating pot, make the water in the preheating pot keep the temperature than hot water, when the preheating pot was to the moisturizing of sterilization pot, the boiling of the water in the sterilization pot can not be inhibited to the hot water in the preheating pot, played fuel saving's effect.

The size of the preheating pot of the utility model is selected according to the size of the sterilization pot, and the position of the heating station of the preheating pot is suitable for the position with sufficient smoke heat, so that the temperature of the water in the preheating pot reaches the requirement; the structure of the hearth and the partition plate is the prior art, and is not described in detail herein.

The above only be the embodiment of the utility model discloses a not consequently restriction the patent scope of the utility model, all utilize the equivalent flow transform that the content of the specification was made, or direct or indirect application is in other relevant technical field, all including on the same reason the utility model discloses a patent protection within range.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a modified ordinary pressure sterilization kitchen, its chimney that includes the kitchen body and perpendicular setting, kitchen body bottom is furnace, installs inclosed sterilization cabin on the kitchen body, but install open closed hatch door on the sterilization cabin, placed the sterilization pot on furnace in the sterilization cabin, set up the baffle that is used for placing the fungus stick above the sterilization pot, its characterized in that: a fire hole is formed in one side of the hearth, a flue gas outlet is formed in the opposite side of the fire hole, a flue gas channel is horizontally built outwards at the flue gas outlet, and the flue gas channel is respectively communicated with the hearth and a chimney; the preheating device is characterized in that a preheating pot heating station is arranged on the flue gas channel, a preheating pot is placed on the preheating pot heating station, a water feeding pipe is installed between the preheating pot and the sterilization chamber, the water feeding pipe is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, the water inlet of the water feeding pipe is communicated with the preheating pot, the water outlet of the water feeding pipe is located in the sterilization pot and is flush with a safe water level line in the sterilization pot, an exhaust hole is formed in a water feeding pipe pipeline between the sterilization chamber and the preheating pot, and a valve is installed between the exhaust hole and the water inlet of the.