CN211267946U - Inoculation hood - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of edible fungus planting, in particular to an inoculation box, which comprises a box body, wherein the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a bracket, two opposite side walls of the box body are respectively provided with an operation assembly, and the box body is also provided with a sealing plate for plugging the operation assembly; one side of the box body is communicated with a pretreatment box, a disinfection component is arranged in the pretreatment box, and a baffle is connected between the pretreatment box and the communication part of the box body in a sealing and sliding manner. The utility model provides a current inoculation hood, bring in the problem of external miscellaneous fungus easily when the inoculation.

Description

Inoculation hood

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a domestic fungus field of planting, concretely relates to inoculation hood.

Background

In recent years, the edible fungus planting industry is gradually developed, and the share of the edible fungi in the market is continuously increased. The cultivation of edible fungi usually comprises the processes of mixing materials with compost, stirring materials, bagging, sterilizing, cooling, inoculating, culturing and the like. The inoculation operation is usually carried out in an inoculation box, strict aseptic conditions need to be ensured so as to avoid the pollution of mixed fungi, once the problem of the pollution of the mixed fungi occurs, the mixed fungi (mold, bacteria and the like) and edible fungi grow in the same culture medium, the nutrition and living space of the edible fungi are strived, and the edible fungi are limited in growth or die.

At present, before inoculation operation, an operator is usually required to place edible fungus strains and a culture medium to be inoculated in an inoculation box, then two hands stretch into the inside of the inoculation box to perform inoculation operation, but before the culture medium, a culture dish and the like are taken out from a sterilization device and transferred to the inoculation box, the culture medium, the culture dish and the like are still easily polluted by external mixed fungi. The existing inoculation box is only provided with a containing box body, and culture media and culture dishes can be directly transferred into the box body after sterilization, so that the existing inoculation box is easy to bring in external bacteria.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an inoculation hood to solve current inoculation hood when the inoculation, bring in the problem of external miscellaneous fungus easily.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a seed receiving box comprises a box body, wherein a support is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, two opposite side walls of the box body are respectively provided with an operating assembly, and the box body is also provided with a sealing plate for plugging the operating assemblies; one side of the box body is communicated with a pretreatment box, a disinfection component is arranged in the pretreatment box, and a baffle is connected between the pretreatment box and the communication part of the box body in a sealing and sliding manner.

The principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: in the technical scheme, the box body is used as a place for inoculation, the isolation and containing functions are achieved, and the support at the lower part of the box body plays a supporting role. The operation assembly is arranged on the side wall of the box body, so that an operation space can be reserved for operators, the operation assembly can be plugged through the sealing plate after the inoculation operation is finished, and the problem that sundry bacteria enter the box body and pollution is caused in the inoculation process is avoided; through setting the operating assembly to two, can make the inoculation hood satisfy the demand that two operating personnel operated simultaneously, increased the practicality of inoculation hood and the efficiency of inoculation. In addition, this technical scheme is through the one side intercommunication pretreatment case that connects the seed case, and the pretreatment case plays and keeps in and the effect of disinfecting in advance, puts into the inoculation incasement with the culture medium that has disinfected and cultivates in needs and inoculates the operation before, can arrange it in the pretreatment incasement earlier and keep in and disinfect, exterminates the miscellaneous fungus that probably carries in culture medium, culture dish transportation, further avoids the pollution of miscellaneous fungus. The baffle can make the preliminary treatment case keep apart in the box, is independent enclosure space, and after the disinfection in advance, the pulling baffle makes preliminary treatment case and box intercommunication, conveniently inoculates the operation.

Further, the operation assembly comprises two parallel operation openings arranged on the side wall of the box body, and the sealing plate is connected to the outer side of the box body in a sliding mode.

Among this technical scheme, when operating personnel carried out the inoculation operation, can insert the inside of box with the hand from the operation mouth and operate, after the operation, the shutoff of sliding seal board in order to realize the operation mouth, convenient operation.

Further, the operation subassembly is including seting up the bar hole on the box lateral wall, and sealed sliding connection has the operation panel on the bar hole, sets up two parallel arrangement's operation mouth on the operation panel, and equal sealing connection has the ripple area between the both ends in both ends of operation panel and bar hole.

In the technical scheme, the strip-shaped hole plays a role in accommodating the operating panel, the operating panel is provided with the operating opening, and when an operator performs inoculation operation, the operator can insert a hand into the box body from the operating opening to perform operation; when inoculating, can have the big problem of inoculation volume often, the fixed operation mouth that sets up just has the inconvenient problem of operation, and this technical scheme is through setting up the operation mouth on gliding operation panel, and operating personnel can remove the position of operation mouth at the inoculation in-process, convenient operation, and because the both ends of operation panel all are provided with the ripple area, can make the sealed environment in the assurance box when removing the operation panel, avoid miscellaneous fungus to get into.

Furthermore, the operation opening is connected with rubber gloves, and one end of each rubber glove, which is far away from the operation opening, is located inside the box body.

In this technical scheme, through set up rubber gloves in operation department, when the operation, operating personnel can directly insert the hand and operate in the rubber gloves, because rubber gloves are arranged in the box all the time, when operating personnel operated, the hand was kept apart by rubber gloves all the time, has avoided miscellaneous fungus pollution problem on the one hand, has still saved the operation that operating personnel hand disinfected repeatedly simultaneously, has reduced the injury of antiseptic solution to operating personnel hand.

Furthermore, a treatment port is formed in one side wall, away from the box body, of the pretreatment box, and a separation plate used for plugging the treatment port is connected to the side wall of the pretreatment box in a sliding mode.

In the technical scheme, the treatment opening arranged on the pretreatment box can reserve an operation space for placing inoculation instruments such as a culture medium and a culture dish, and the separation plate can block the treatment opening after the inoculation instruments are placed, so that the pollution of foreign bacteria in the pretreatment box is avoided.

Furthermore, the box body comprises a bottom box and a box cover fixedly connected to the bottom box, and a visible window is arranged on the box cover.

In the technical scheme, the visual window is arranged on the box cover, so that an operator can conveniently observe the internal condition of the box body.

Further, the cross-sectional shape of case lid is triangle-shaped.

Among this technical scheme, set the case lid to the interface for the ridge shape of triangle-shaped for the visual window that sets up is the slope form, provides more comfortable observation field of vision for operating personnel.

Furthermore, the sealing plate and the isolation plate are fixedly connected with a pushing block.

In the technical scheme, the push blocks on the sealing plate and the isolation plate can be conveniently pushed and pulled by operators.

Further, the sterilization assembly includes an ultraviolet lamp and a blower.

In the technical scheme, the ultraviolet lamp has the function of disinfection and sterilization, and the blowing function of the air blower can blow the mixed bacteria controlled in the pretreatment box out of the pretreatment box, so that the synergistic sterilization effect is realized.

Further, the bottom of the bracket is rotatably connected with a roller.

In the technical scheme, the idler wheels are arranged at the bottom of the support, so that an operator can conveniently move the inoculation box.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a front view of embodiment 2 of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a right side view of fig. 3.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a bottom box 1, a box cover 2, a bracket 3, a sealing plate 4, a pretreatment box 5, a baffle 6, an operation opening 7, rollers 8, an operation plate 9, a corrugated belt 10, rubber gloves 11, a treatment opening 12, a separation plate 13, a visible window 14 and a push block 15.

Example 1

The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached figures 1 and 2: the utility model provides a seed receiving box, includes the box, and the bottom rigid coupling of box has support 3, and the bottom of support 3 is rotated and is connected with gyro wheel 8. The box includes chassis 1 and the case lid 2 of welding on chassis 1, and the cross sectional shape of case lid 2 is triangle-shaped, and the whole of case lid 2 is ridge-shaped, and the side of case lid 2 is triangle-shaped promptly, has seted up transparent visual window 14 on the case lid 2 (has seted up on case lid 2 and has inlayed the mouth, and inlay mouth department and bond and have clear glass, and it has the sealing strip to inlay the mouth and bond with clear glass's junction), and chassis 1 encloses into hollow seal structure with case lid 2 jointly.

The two opposite side walls (the front side wall and the rear side wall in fig. 1) of the bottom case 1 are provided with operation components, the operation components in this embodiment comprise two circular operation ports 7 arranged on the bottom case 1, and the two operation ports 7 are arranged transversely. Equal lateral sliding connection has two closing plates 4 on two preceding, the back lateral walls of under casing 1, and equal rigid coupling has ejector pad 15 on closing plate 4, can realize the shutoff to operation mouth 7 through sliding seal plate 4.

The specific implementation process is as follows: when an inoculation experiment needs to be performed, firstly, an operator places an inoculation device such as a culture medium, a culture dish and the like which is sterilized in advance into the bottom box 1 from the operation opening 7, and then inserts hands into the box body from the operation opening 7 after the hands are sterilized to perform inoculation operation (the specific inoculation process is not described herein). During the inoculation operation, the operator can observe the internal condition of the box body through the visual window 14 on the box cover 2, and a comfortable observation visual field can be provided for the operator due to the inclined arrangement of the box cover 2.

After the inoculation operation, operating personnel takes out the culture dish from operation mouth 7, then pulls closing plate 4 for closing plate 4 slides along bottom case 1 and with operation mouth 7 shutoff, avoids external miscellaneous fungus to get into the internal pollution inoculation case of box.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the operating element is including seting up the bar hole on two preceding, back lateral walls of under casing 1 in this embodiment, and the downthehole sealed sliding connection of bar has operation panel 9, has seted up two circular shape operation mouths 7 on the operation panel 9, and two operation mouth 7 transverse arrangement set up, and the left and right both ends of operation panel 9 and the left and right both ends in bar hole all sealed sliding connection have corrugated belt 10. Rubber gloves 11 are bonded at the operation openings 7, one ends of the rubber gloves 11 far away from the operation openings 7 are finger ends, and the finger ends are located inside the bottom box 1.

The right side of the bottom box 1 is communicated with a pretreatment box 5, and a baffle 6 is connected between the pretreatment box 5 and the communication part of the bottom box 1 in a sliding way. Two circular processing ports 12 are formed in the side wall, away from the baffle 6, of the pretreatment box 5, a partition plate 13 capable of plugging the processing ports 12 is connected to the outer portion of the side wall of the pretreatment box 5 in a sliding mode, and a pushing block 15 is fixedly connected to the partition plate 13. An ultraviolet lamp and an air blower are fixedly connected in the pretreatment box 5, an air outlet of the air blower faces the treatment port 12, the ultraviolet lamp and the air blower are both connected with a wire and a plug, and the ultraviolet lamp and the air blower are plugged in a power socket through the plug to realize the power-on operation of the ultraviolet lamp and the air blower.

The specific implementation process is as follows: before carrying out the inoculation operation, operating personnel promotes baffle 6 for baffle 6 keeps apart pretreatment tank 5 and becomes independent space, then places inoculation utensil etc. inside the shielded cell, opens ultraviolet lamp and air-blower, carries out the preliminary germicidal treatment to the inoculation utensil that shifts to the shielded cell, can kill the miscellaneous fungus that the inoculation utensil carried at the in-process that shifts to the inoculation case from the sterilizer. After the pre-sterilization is finished, an operator pulls the baffle 6 to communicate the box body with the pre-treatment box 5, and then inserts hands into the treatment port 12 to push the inoculation device to the inside of the bottom box 1. The operator then pushes the partition plate 13 so that the partition plate 13 blocks the treatment opening 12.

When carrying out the inoculation operation, operating personnel stretches into in the rubber gloves 11 with the hand, because rubber gloves 11 are arranged in under casing 1 all the time, does not have external pollution's risk, and rubber gloves 11 keep apart operating personnel's hand and under casing 1 all the time, has consequently also saved the problem that operating personnel disinfected the hand repeatedly and produced the damage to the hand. In the inoculation process, when the inoculation amount is large, an operator needs to move the position to facilitate the operation. At this moment, the operator moves the arm, so that the operation board 9 transversely slides along the strip-shaped hole, and the two ends of the operation board 9 are both connected with the corrugated strips 10, so that the sealed environment in the box body can be ensured while the operation board 9 is moved, and the entry of mixed bacteria is avoided.

In the embodiment, the inoculation apparatus is subjected to pre-disinfection treatment before inoculation, so that the problem of mixed bacteria pollution in the transfer process of the inoculation apparatus is solved.

The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the detailed technical solutions and/or characteristics known in the solutions are not described too much here. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an inoculation hood, includes the box, and the bottom rigid coupling of box has support, its characterized in that: the two opposite side walls of the box body are provided with operating components, and the box body is also provided with a sealing plate for plugging the operating components; one side of the box body is communicated with a pretreatment box, a disinfection component is arranged in the pretreatment box, and a baffle is connected between the pretreatment box and the communication part of the box body in a sealing and sliding manner.

2. An inoculation hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: the operation assembly comprises two parallel operation openings arranged on the side wall of the box body, and the sealing plate is connected to the outer side of the box body in a sliding mode.

3. An inoculation hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: the operation assembly comprises a strip-shaped hole formed in the side wall of the box body, an operation plate is connected to the strip-shaped hole in a sliding mode in a sealing mode, two operation ports arranged in parallel are formed in the operation plate, and corrugated belts are connected between the two ends of the operation plate and the two ends of the strip-shaped hole in a sealing mode.

4. An inoculation hood according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the operation opening is connected with rubber gloves, and one end of each rubber glove, which is far away from the operation opening, is located inside the box body.

5. An inoculation hood according to claim 4, characterized in that: a treatment opening is formed in one side wall, far away from the box body, of the pretreatment box, and a separation plate used for plugging the treatment opening is connected to the side wall of the pretreatment box in a sliding mode.

6. An inoculation hood according to claim 5, characterized in that: the box body comprises a bottom box and a box cover fixedly connected to the bottom box, and a visible window is arranged on the box cover.

7. An inoculation hood according to claim 6, characterized in that: the cross section of the box cover is triangular.

8. An inoculation hood according to claim 7, characterized in that: and the sealing plate and the isolation plate are fixedly connected with push blocks.

9. An inoculation hood according to claim 8, characterized in that: the sterilization assembly includes an ultraviolet lamp and a blower.

10. An inoculation hood according to claim 9, characterized in that: the bottom of the support is rotatably connected with a roller.

Images