CN211267732U - Electric fruit and vegetable picking tool - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric fruit and vegetable picking tool, which comprises a telescopic supporting rod, wherein the top of the telescopic supporting rod is provided with a supporting frame, the supporting frame is fixedly provided with a motor, the motor is fixedly connected with a pressing sheet in a transmission way, and the bottom of the pressing sheet is fixedly provided with a cutter; a storage battery is arranged in the bottom; the fruit receiving basket is fixedly arranged on the telescopic supporting rod and is positioned below the cutter; wherein the motor is electrically connected to the battery. The utility model has the characteristics of can realize cutting and pick the fruit, pick the process fruit and obtain effective protection etc.

Description

Electric fruit and vegetable picking tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pick the device, specifically disclose an electronic fruit vegetables picking tool.

Background

The fruits and vegetables are fruits and vegetables, and have the following common characteristics: contains a large amount of water, low contents of protein and fat, a certain amount of carbohydrate and mineral substances, rich vitamins (vitamin C and carotene), various organic acids, aromatic substances, pigments and dietary fibers. Vegetables and fruits often contain various aromatic substances and pigments, so that the food has special fragrance and color, can endow the vegetables and fruits with good sensory properties, and has important significance in the aspects of stimulating appetite, helping digestion, maintaining normal functions of intestinal tracts, enriching diversification of diets and the like.

With the development of modern agriculture, fruits and vegetables can be planted in field outdoors and can also be planted in modern greenhouses, such as pumpkins, grapes, cucumbers, passion fruits and the like. Modern greenhouses can not only shade sun and rain, but also realize temperature and humidity regulation, and bring great convenience for planting and improving the quality of fruits and vegetables. In order to fully utilize the space in the planting greenhouse, the height of the general support frame is more than 2.2-2.8 meters, which exceeds the average height of normal people and the picking height of common workers. Therefore, it is troublesome to pick, and need be with the help of increasing the article, like stool, shelf, this kind of shortcoming of picking fruit vegetables mode is: 1. the planting greenhouse has the advantages that the soil in the planting greenhouse is loose and uneven, when people stand on the stool, the stress is uneven, the stool inclines, and people fall off the stool easily, so that the planting greenhouse is unsafe; 2. the stool needs to be moved once every picking, the process is complicated, fatigue is easy to cause, and the picking efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at the prior art defect, and provide one kind can realize the cutting and pluck the fruit, the direct entering of fruit connects the fruit basket, and can not drop ground, causes the electronic fruit vegetables picking tool of fruit damage.

In order to realize the above purpose of the utility model, the technical scheme who takes:

an electric fruit and vegetable picking tool comprises a picking tool,

the top of the telescopic support rod is provided with a support frame, the support frame is fixedly provided with a motor, a rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a pressing sheet in a transmission manner, and the bottom of the pressing sheet is fixedly provided with a cutter; a storage battery is arranged in the bottom of the telescopic supporting rod;

the fruit receiving basket is fixedly arranged on the telescopic supporting rod and is positioned below the cutter;

wherein the motor is electrically connected to the battery.

The working principle is as follows:

the fruit receiving basket is used for sheathing the fruit to be picked, the motor is started, the motor drives the cutter to rotate and cut, the telescopic supporting rod is moved, the cutter cuts the branches connected above the fruit, and after the branches are cut off, the fruit falls into the fruit receiving basket below the fruit receiving basket.

As a further improvement, the baffle is installed to the preforming top, baffle one end is fixed in through antifriction bearing the pivot of motor, the other end extend to flexible bracing piece and cross bend downwards behind the cutter edge.

As an improvement of the utility model, the electric fruit and vegetable picking tool also comprises a branch pulling device which comprises,

one end of the bracket is fixedly arranged at the edge of the top of the fruit receiving basket, the other end of the bracket is fixedly arranged at one end of a sliding rail piece, and the other end of the sliding rail piece is fixedly connected with the telescopic supporting rod;

the telescopic supporting rod is provided with a sliding channel which is aligned with the sliding rail piece;

the front end of the slide rail part is provided with a slide groove opening, one end of a supporting and ejecting part is slidably mounted in the slide groove opening, the other end of the supporting and ejecting part is arranged in the slide rail part and penetrates through a spring part arranged in the slide rail part, the supporting and ejecting part extends into the slide channel and is connected with one end of a pull rope, and the other end of the pull rope penetrates through the slide channel and extends to the bottom of the telescopic supporting rod;

one end of the spring piece is fixed on the supporting and ejecting piece, and the other end of the spring piece is fixed at the rear end of the sliding rail piece.

The branch pulling device can limit and pull fruit branches and can push the branches above the fruits to a cutter for cutting; the branches can be limited from shaking, and the cutter can be used for cutting quickly.

The working principle is as follows:

sheathing the fruits to be picked by the fruit receiving basket, clamping branches on the fruits into the branch pulling device, starting the motor, driving the cutter to rotate and cut by the motor, moving the telescopic support rod and pulling the branch pulling device to push the branches to the cutter; or the telescopic supporting rod is fixedly moved, the branch pulling device is pulled to push the branches to the cutter, the cutter cuts the branches connected above the fruits, and the fruits fall into the fruit receiving basket below the fruit receiving basket after the branches are cut off.

As a further improvement, the stay cord is sequentially installed on the first ring and the second ring of the side wall of the telescopic supporting rod from top to bottom.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the top piece includes push rod and pull rod, push rod slidable mounting in the sliding groove mouth, the pull rod is fixed in this push rod and slidable mounting in this slide rail spare.

As a further improvement, the circumferential edge of the cutter is saw-shaped, and the cutter can adopt a cutting blade. At present the small-size cutting piece in the general adoption market, though it is enough to cut the fruit vegetables for a short time, can avoid the too big user of leading to of dynamics to be injured simultaneously.

As a further improvement, the side wall of the lower part of the telescopic supporting rod is provided with a start button and a stop button, and the start button and the stop button control the charging and discharging of the storage battery through an electric circuit and control the on and off of the motor.

Compared with the progress of the prior art, the utility model:

1. the utility model can realize the convenient picking of fruits at high positions, does not damage fruit trees, can avoid the fruits from falling on the ground during picking, can protect the picked fruits during picking, and avoids the fruits from being damaged; the motor is adopted to drive the cutter to rotate rapidly, so that the fruit can be picked conveniently; not only can reduce the intensity of picking workload, but also can improve the picking work efficiency.

2. The utility model discloses can also use in the orchard fruit tree is picked, for example litchi, longan etc. Some fruits born by the fruit trees are in high positions and can not be picked by extending hands, and when climbing trees and picking the fruits, the dangerousness is high, and the bearing capacity is limited due to small branches; the fruit trees are easy to be broken by pulling with the hooks; or the fruits are easy to be rotten by beating with a stick, and the fruits are easy to be dirty when falling to the ground. Adopt the utility model discloses these problems of solution that can be fine.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an electric fruit and vegetable picking tool of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the fruit picking in example 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the crown member;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the mounting of the prop member and spring member to the slide member;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the abutment member;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the positional relationship between the limit top plate and the switch toggle member and the slide bar;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the sliding channel of the telescopic supporting rod;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the fruit receiving basket;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of a basket support;

FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 10;

FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of the spring pin of FIG. 11 without the spring pin;

FIG. 13 is an enlarged schematic view of the resilient pin;

FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of the mesh bag;

names and serial numbers of the components in the figure: the fruit receiving basket comprises a fruit receiving basket 1, a fruit basket supporting frame 101, a limiting clamping piece 102, a spring pin 103, a fruit basket opening 104, a clamp opening 105, a mesh bag 106, a mesh bag supporting ring 107, a through hole 108, a bayonet 109, a pull ring 110, a pin hole 111, a limiting pin hole 112, a groove 113, a cutter 2, a pressing sheet 3, a motor 4, a supporting frame 5, a baffle 6, a reinforcing rib 7, a telescopic supporting rod 8, a storage battery 9, a starting button 10, a stopping button 11, a support 12, a supporting piece 13, a push rod 131, a pull rod 132, a spring piece 14, a first circular ring 15, a second circular ring 16, a pull rope 17, a sliding groove opening 18, a sliding rail piece 19 and a sliding channel.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions in the present application better understood, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application based on the embodiments in the present application.

Example 1:

fig. 1 shows the electric fruit and vegetable picking tool of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1, an electric fruit and vegetable picking tool comprises a telescopic support rod 8, a support frame 5 is arranged at the top of the telescopic support rod, a motor 4 is fixedly arranged on the support frame 5, a rotating shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a pressing sheet 3 in a transmission manner, and a cutter 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the pressing sheet 3; a storage battery 9 is arranged in the bottom; the fruit receiving basket 1 is fixedly arranged on the telescopic supporting rod 8 and is positioned below the cutter 2; wherein the electric motor 4 is electrically connected to the battery 9.

The specific working mode is as follows: the fruit receiving basket 1 is used for sleeving fruits to be collected into the fruit receiving basket 1, the motor 4 is started, the motor 4 drives the cutter 2 to rotate and cut, the telescopic supporting rod 8 is moved, the cutter 2 cuts branches above the fruits, and the fruits fall into the fruit receiving basket 1 after the branches are cut off.

After the fruit receiving basket 1 sleeves the fruits to be picked, certain limiting effect is achieved on branches connected with the fruits in the fruit receiving basket, and when the fruits are cut, the branches are cut by moving the telescopic supporting rods 8.

The pressing sheet 3 can improve the bearing capacity of the cutter 2 and improve the integral rigidity of the cutter 2.

A baffle 6 is installed above the pressing sheet 3, one end of the baffle 6 is fixed on a rotating shaft of the motor 4 through a rolling bearing, and the other end of the baffle extends towards the telescopic supporting rod 8 and crosses the edge of the cutter 2 to be bent downwards. Baffle 6 is used for protecting flexible bracing piece 8, avoids when getting the fruit, is cut by cutter 2 when flexible bracing piece 8 top is bent.

The circumferential edge of the cutting knife 2 is saw-shaped. Can be favorable for realizing rotary cutting.

The cutter 2 is a cutting piece.

The lower side wall of the telescopic support rod 8 is provided with a start button 10 and a stop button 11. The start button 10 is used for controlling the motor 4 to start, and the stop button 11 is used for controlling the motor 4 to stop.

As shown in fig. 9 to 14, the fruit receiving basket 1 comprises a fruit basket support frame 101, a mesh bag 106 and a spring pin 103; one end of the fruit basket supporting frame 101 is provided with a fruit basket opening 104, the other end of the fruit basket supporting frame is provided with a hoop opening 105, and the hoop opening 105 is hooped on the telescopic supporting rod 8; the top of the mesh bag 106 is detachably connected to the fruit basket opening 104 through a spring pin 103.

At least three limiting clamping pieces 102 are arranged on the outer side of the circumference of the fruit basket opening 104, and pin holes 111 corresponding to the limiting clamping pieces 102 are formed in the side surface of the circumference; the limit fastener 102 is provided with a limit pin hole 112 aligned with the pin hole 111.

The number of the limiting clamping pieces 102 is 3, 4 or 6, the limiting clamping pieces are in an L-shaped structure, and when the limiting clamping pieces are arranged on the outer side of the circumference of the fruit basket opening 104, the limiting clamping pieces and the outer side of the circumference of the fruit basket opening 104 form a groove 113.

The top of the mesh bag 106 is provided with a mesh bag support ring 107, and the circumferential side surface of the mesh bag support ring 107 is provided with a through hole 108 aligned with the pin hole 111; a bayonet 109 is arranged on the side surface of the mesh bag 106 below the through hole 108.

The inner diameter of the mesh bag support ring 107 is larger than the outer diameter of the fruit basket opening 104, so that the mesh bag support ring 107 is sleeved on the fruit basket opening 104.

The spring pin 103 is tightly matched and connected with the pin hole 111, the through hole 108 and the limit pin hole 112, and the connection is stable.

The spring pin 103 is provided with a pull ring 110 which facilitates the pulling out of the spring pin 103 from the hole. The insertion end of the spring pin 103 is in a hollow cylindrical shape, and a long notch is formed in the side wall of the spring pin, so that the spring pin 103 is convenient to elastically deform.

The mesh bag 106 is mounted on the fruit basket support frame 101 in the following manner: the limiting clamping piece 102 penetrates through the bayonet 109, so that the mesh bag support ring 107 is inserted into a groove 113 formed between the limiting clamping piece 102 and the fruit basket opening 104, the through hole 108 on the mesh bag support ring 107 is adjusted to be aligned with the pin hole 111 and the limiting pin hole 112, and then the spring pin 103 sequentially penetrates through the pin hole 111 of the fruit basket opening 104, the through hole 108 on the mesh bag support ring 107 and the limiting pin hole 112 on the limiting clamping piece 102 from the inner side of the fruit basket opening 104, so that limiting fixing among the fruit basket opening 104, the mesh bag support ring 107 and the limiting clamping piece 102 is achieved.

The specific working mode is as follows:

the telescopic support rod 8 is adjusted to a proper length, so that fruits at a high position can be picked conveniently; the fruit receiving basket 1 is used for sheathing fruits to be picked, the motor 4 is started, the motor 4 drives the cutter 2 to rotate and cut, the telescopic supporting rod 8 is moved, the cutter 2 is used for cutting branches connected above the fruits, and the fruits fall into the fruit receiving basket 1 below after the branches are cut off.

The utility model does not need to use stools, ladders or scaffolds when picking fruits and vegetables at high places, thus saving the time for moving the objects and the picking workload; the picking of fruits and vegetables is convenient and safe, and the operation is simple; through motor drive cutter, the rotary cutter cuts the branch, and is laborsaving swift, improves and picks work efficiency. The mesh bag on the fruit basket and the fruit basket support frame of the fruit basket are detachably connected, so that the fruit basket support frame is convenient to mount and dismount, fruits and vegetables in the mesh bag can be conveniently taken out by the mesh bag dismounted from the fruit basket support frame, the fruit dismounting time is shortened, and the picking efficiency is further improved.

Example 2:

compared with example 1, the difference is that: and a branch pulling device is additionally arranged.

As shown in fig. 2 to 8, the branch pulling device comprises a bracket 12, a sliding rail member 19, a supporting top member 13, a pulling rope 17, a sliding channel 20 and a spring member 14, wherein one end of the bracket 12 is fixedly arranged at the top edge of the fruit receiving basket 1, the other end of the bracket is fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding rail member 19, and the other end of the sliding rail member 19 is fixedly connected to the telescopic supporting rod 8; the sliding channel 20 is arranged on the telescopic supporting rod 8 and penetrates through the telescopic supporting rod 8, and the sliding channel 20 is aligned with the sliding rail piece 19; the sliding rail piece 19 is provided with a sliding groove opening 18, one end of the supporting and ejecting piece 13 is slidably mounted in the sliding groove opening 18, the other end of the supporting and ejecting piece 13 is arranged in the sliding rail piece 19 and penetrates through the spring piece 14 arranged in the sliding rail piece 19, then the supporting and ejecting piece extends into the sliding channel 20 to be connected with one end of the stretching piece 17, and the other end of the stretching piece 17 penetrates through the sliding channel 20 and extends to the bottom of the telescopic supporting rod 8; the spring member 14 has one end fixed to the supporting member 13 and the other end fixed to the rail member 19.

The height of the bottom surface of the slide rail member 19 from the top surface of the tablet is 5 to 10 cm. Ensure that the cutting knife 2 has a safe distance with the slide rail piece 19 and the bracket 12.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the pulling rope 17 sequentially penetrates through the first ring 15 and the second ring 16 mounted on the side wall of the telescopic supporting rod 8 from top to bottom. The first ring 15 and the second ring 16 can limit the pull rope 17 and can be pulled conveniently.

As shown in fig. 6, the supporting member 13 includes a push rod 131 and a pull rod 132, the push rod 131 is slidably mounted in the sliding slot 18, and the pull rod 132 is fixed to the push rod 131 and slidably mounted on the sliding rail member 19.

The specific working mode is as follows:

the fruit receiving basket 1 is used for sleeving fruits to be picked, branches connected to the fruits are clamped into a gap between the supporting and ejecting piece 13 and the sliding rail piece 19, the starting button 10 is pressed, the motor 4 is started, the motor 4 drives the pressing piece 3, the pressing piece 3 drives the cutter 2 installed on the pressing piece 3 to rotate, the telescopic supporting rod 8 is fixed, the pull rope 17 is pulled, the pull rope 17 pulls the supporting and ejecting piece 13, the supporting and ejecting piece 13 slides along the sliding rail piece 19, in the sliding process, the supporting and ejecting piece 13 extrudes the spring piece 14 to generate elastic deformation, the supporting and ejecting piece 13 pushes the branches to the cutter 2, and the pull rope 17 keeps in a pulling state until the branches are completely cut off by the cutter 2, and the fruits and vegetables fall into the; the pull rope 17 is loosened, and the supporting and ejecting piece 13 realizes reverse sliding reset under the elastic reset action of the spring piece 14; and the branches are cut off and fall into the fruit receiving basket 1, and then the fruit picking is finished.

In the picking process, the telescopic supporting rod 8 can also be moved when the supporting top piece 13 is pulled.

It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. An electronic fruit vegetables picking tool which characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,

the top of the telescopic supporting rod (8) is provided with a supporting frame (5), the supporting frame (5) is fixedly provided with a motor (4), a rotating shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with the pressing sheet (3) in a transmission way, and the bottom of the pressing sheet (3) is fixedly provided with a cutter (2); a storage battery (9) is arranged in the bottom of the telescopic supporting rod (8);

the fruit receiving basket (1) is fixedly arranged on the telescopic supporting rod (8) and is positioned below the cutter (2);

wherein the motor (4) is electrically connected with a storage battery (9).

2. The electric fruit and vegetable picking tool of claim 1, wherein: a baffle (6) is installed above the pressing sheet (3), one end of the baffle (6) is fixed on a rotating shaft of the motor (4) through a rolling bearing, and the other end of the baffle extends towards the telescopic supporting rod (8) and passes through the edge of the cutter (2) and then is bent downwards.

3. The electric fruit and vegetable picking tool of claim 1, wherein: the branch pulling device comprises a bracket (12), a sliding rail piece (19), a spring piece (14), a pull rope (17), a sliding channel (20) and a supporting piece (13);

one end of the bracket (12) is fixedly arranged at the edge of the top of the fruit receiving basket (1), the other end of the bracket is fixedly arranged at one end of a sliding rail piece (19), and the other end of the sliding rail piece (19) is fixedly connected with the telescopic supporting rod (8);

the sliding channel (20) is arranged on the telescopic supporting rod (8) and penetrates through the telescopic supporting rod (8), and the sliding channel (20) is aligned with the sliding rail piece (19);

the front end of the sliding rail piece (19) is provided with a sliding groove opening (18), one end of a supporting piece (13) is arranged in the sliding groove opening (18) in a sliding mode, the other end of the supporting piece (13) is arranged in the sliding rail piece (19) and penetrates through a spring piece (14) arranged in the sliding rail piece (19), the supporting piece extends into the sliding channel (20) to be connected with one end of a pull rope (17), and the other end of the pull rope (17) penetrates through the sliding channel (20) and extends to the bottom of the telescopic supporting rod (8);

one end of the spring piece (14) is fixed on the supporting and ejecting piece (13), and the other end of the spring piece is fixed on the rear end of the sliding rail piece (19).

4. The electric fruit and vegetable picking tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: the pull rope (17) sequentially penetrates through the first circular ring (15) and the second circular ring (16) which are arranged on the side wall of the telescopic supporting rod (8) from top to bottom.

5. The electric fruit and vegetable picking tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: the supporting and ejecting piece (13) comprises a push rod (131) and a pull rod (132), the push rod (131) is installed in the sliding groove opening (18) in a sliding mode, and the pull rod (132) is fixed to the push rod (131) and installed on the sliding rail piece (19) in a sliding mode.

6. The electric fruit and vegetable picking tool according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: the circumferential edge of the cutting knife (2) is saw-shaped, and the cutting knife (2) is a cutting blade.

7. The electric fruit and vegetable picking tool according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the side wall of the lower part of the telescopic supporting rod (8) is provided with a starting button (10) and a stopping button (11).

8. The electric fruit and vegetable picking tool according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the fruit receiving basket (1) comprises a fruit basket supporting frame (101), a mesh bag (106) and a spring pin (103);

one end of the fruit basket supporting frame (101) is provided with a fruit basket opening (104), the other end of the fruit basket supporting frame is provided with a hoop opening (105), and the hoop opening (105) is hooped on the telescopic supporting rod (8); the top of the mesh bag (106) is detachably connected with the fruit basket opening (104) through a spring pin (103).

9. The electric fruit and vegetable picking tool of claim 8, wherein: at least three limiting clamping pieces (102) are arranged on the outer side of the circumference of the fruit basket opening (104), and pin holes (111) corresponding to the limiting clamping pieces (102) are formed in the circumferential side surface of the fruit basket opening; the limiting clamping piece (102) is provided with a limiting pin hole (112) aligned with the pin hole (111).

10. The electric fruit and vegetable picking tool of claim 9, wherein: a mesh bag supporting ring (107) is arranged at the top of the mesh bag (106), and through holes (108) aligned with the pin holes (111) are formed in the circumferential side surface of the mesh bag supporting ring (107); a bayonet (109) is arranged on the side surface of the mesh bag (106) below the through hole (108).

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