CN211267704U - Get rid of device of soil in processing is gathered to radix pseudostellariae - Google Patents
Get rid of device of soil in processing is gathered to radix pseudostellariae Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211267704U CN211267704U CN201922038018.1U CN201922038018U CN211267704U CN 211267704 U CN211267704 U CN 211267704U CN 201922038018 U CN201922038018 U CN 201922038018U CN 211267704 U CN211267704 U CN 211267704U
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- radix pseudostellariae
- box body
- connecting plate
- plate
- gear
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for removing soil in the harvesting and processing of radix pseudostellariae. The feeding and discharging device comprises a box body, wherein a vibrating plate is obliquely arranged in the box body, meshes are uniformly distributed on the vibrating plate, the left end of the vibrating plate is higher than the right end of the vibrating plate, a feeding conveying belt is arranged at the left end of the vibrating plate, and a discharging conveying belt is arranged below the right end of the vibrating plate; be equipped with first fixed block on the left side of vibrations board, the lower terminal surface of first fixed block is through the vertical first connecting plate that is connected with of bolt, and the upper end left side of first connecting plate is equipped with first slide bar, and first slide bar is connected through the left side of slider with the box, has the cam through recess swing joint on the lower extreme left side of first connecting plate, and the lower extreme of cam is connected with first pivot, is equipped with first gear on the first pivot. The utility model discloses it is simple to have go up unloading, and automatic get rid of earth, it is efficient to get rid of earth, and the radix pseudostellariae is not fragile, and convenient to use gets rid of the in-process and can avoid the earth dust to cause harm, simple structure, beneficial effect with low costs to the workman.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a get rid of device of soil, especially a device of getting rid of soil in taizi ginseng harvesting processing.
Background
Radix pseudostellariae, the name of traditional Chinese medicine. Has the effects of replenishing qi to invigorate the spleen, promoting the production of body fluid and moistening the lung. It is commonly used for spleen deficiency, fatigue, anorexia, weakness after illness, deficiency of qi and yin, spontaneous perspiration, thirst, dryness of lung and dry cough. Radix pseudostellariae has high medicinal and economic values. At present, in the existing planting method of the radix pseudostellariae, most of stem leaves wither and die in summer, the radix pseudostellariae is picked and dug in time, soil of the picked radix pseudostellariae is removed, the radix pseudostellariae is cleaned, the radix pseudostellariae is soaked in boiling water for 2-3 minutes, and the radix pseudostellariae is dried or aired. In the prior art, most of the manual methods for removing soil from the excavated radix pseudostellariae directly throw off soil on the radix pseudostellariae in the excavating process, so that the soil on the radix pseudostellariae cannot be completely removed, meanwhile, the radix pseudostellariae is easy to damage and then is directly washed by water, and a large amount of water is needed for washing in the washing process due to the fact that a large amount of residual soil on the radix pseudostellariae is large, so that water resource waste is caused; but if adopt current vibrating device, get rid of the earth on the heterophylly falsestarwort root, it is inconvenient to have to go up unloading, and the in-process of vibration, the heterophylly falsestarwort root is piled up together easily, still needs the manual work to disperse, leads to getting rid of earth inefficiency, and current vibrating device structure is complicated simultaneously, and is with high costs, and it is big at vibration in-process earth dust, causes the shortcoming of harm to workman's health easily.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a device of getting rid of soil in the processing of heterophylly falsestarwort root is gathered. The utility model has the characteristics of go up the unloading simply, get rid of earth automatically, it is efficient to get rid of earth, and the radix pseudostellariae is not fragile, and convenient to use gets rid of the in-process and can avoid the earth dust to cause harm, simple structure, with low costs to the workman.
The technical scheme of the utility model: a device for removing soil in harvesting and processing radix Pseudostellariae comprises a box body, wherein a vibration plate is obliquely arranged in the box body, meshes are uniformly distributed on the vibration plate, the left end of the vibration plate is higher than the right end of the vibration plate, a feeding conveyor belt is arranged on the left end of the vibration plate, and a discharging conveyor belt is arranged below the right end of the vibration plate; a first fixing block is arranged on the left side of the vibrating plate, the lower end face of the first fixing block is vertically connected with a first connecting plate through a bolt, a first slide bar is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the first connecting plate, the first slide bar is connected with the left side of the box body through a slide block, a cam is movably connected on the left side of the lower end of the first connecting plate through a groove, the lower end of the cam is connected with a first rotating shaft, a first gear is arranged on the first rotating shaft, the first gear is connected with a second gear through meshing, and the second gear is connected with a; the vibrating plate is characterized in that a second fixed block is arranged on the right side of the vibrating plate and connected with a second connecting plate through bolts, a second sliding rod is movably connected onto the second connecting plate, the right end of the second sliding rod is fixedly connected onto the right side of the box body, and a spring is arranged on the second sliding rod between the second connecting plate and the right side of the box body.
In the device for removing soil in the harvesting and processing of radix pseudostellariae, the included angle between the vibration plate and the horizontal plane is 20-35 degrees.
In the device of getting rid of soil in aforementioned heterophylly falsestarwort root is gathered and is processed, the both sides of feeding conveyer belt all are equipped with the feeding baffle.
In the device of getting rid of soil in the aforesaid heterophylly falsestarwort root is gathered and is processed, be equipped with first discharge baffle on the box outside of vibrations board right-hand member top.
In the device for removing soil in the harvesting and processing of radix pseudostellariae, the two sides of the discharge conveyor belt are respectively provided with a second discharge baffle.
In the device for removing soil in the harvesting and processing of radix pseudostellariae, the upper end face of the box body is parallel to the vibration plate, the box body is movably provided with the cover, and the cover is provided with the first handle; all be equipped with the door through second pivot swing joint on the left and right sides of vibrations board below box, all be equipped with the second handle on the door.
In the device for removing soil in the harvesting and processing of radix pseudostellariae, the first gear and the rotating motor are externally provided with the protective shell.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. when the utility model is used, the harvested radix pseudostellariae is conveyed to the left end of the vibrating plate in the box body through the feeding conveyor belt, the rotating motor drives the cam to rotate through the rotation of the second gear, the first gear and the first rotating shaft by rotating the rotating motor, when the protrusion on the cam makes the first connecting plate move rightwards, the first connecting plate drives the first sliding rod to move on the sliding block on the box body; the first connecting plate drives the vibrating plate to move rightwards through the first fixed block, the vibrating plate moving rightwards drives the second connecting plate to move rightwards through the second fixed block, the second connecting plate moves rightwards on the second sliding rod, and the second connecting plate compresses a spring between the second connecting plate and the box body; the cam continues to rotate, under the elastic action of the spring, the spring enables the second connecting plate to move left on the second slide bar, the second connecting plate drives the vibrating plate to move left through the second fixed block, the vibrating plate moving left drives the first connecting plate and the first slide bar to move left through the first fixed block, the first slide bar moves left at the slide block of the box body, the cam rotates a circle, the vibrating plate moves right and left, the cam continuously rotates, left-right reciprocating vibration of the vibrating plate is realized, the structure is simple, and the cost is low.
2. Reciprocating vibration about the vibrations board, simultaneously because evenly distributed has the mesh on the vibrations board, and vibrations board left end is higher than under the effect of right-hand member, radix pseudostellariae vibrates on carrying the left end of vibrations board, simultaneously under the effect of gravity, the radix pseudostellariae that is located on vibrations board left end removes to the right-hand member of vibrations board, the realization is constantly vibrated the radix pseudostellariae, and transport by the left side to the right side, and radix pseudostellariae is earth on the surface under the effect of vibration, earth and radix pseudostellariae surface separation, under the effect of gravity, earth falls into the box of below through the mesh of vibrations board, realize that radix pseudostellariae is automatic to get rid of earth, and radix pseudostellariae can not take place to pile up on the vibrations board, when radix pseudostellariae vibrates the right-hand member of vibrations board, fall into the ejection of compact conveying belt of below, direct ejection of compact, it is efficient to realize.
3. During the process that the radix pseudostellariae is vibrated by the vibration plate to remove soil and is transported from the left end to the right end, soil dust is prevented from being discharged from the upper part of the box body through the cover; the soil falls into the box body through the vibrating plate net-surfing holes, and simultaneously under the blocking action of the door below the box body, the soil dust is not discharged from the lower part of the box body, so that the harm of the soil dust to workers can be avoided in the removing process; when the utility model needs to be checked or maintained, the cover above the box body is taken down by the first handle for checking or maintaining, thereby realizing convenient use; just the utility model discloses use one section time after, open the door of vibrations board below box both sides through the second handle after, clear away the back with earth in the box of vibrations board below, continue to use, realize convenient to use, operational environment is good.
To sum up, the utility model discloses it is simple to have last unloading, and automatic get rid of earth gets rid of earth efficient, and the radix pseudostellariae is not fragile, and convenient to use gets rid of the in-process and can avoid the earth dust to cause harm, simple structure, beneficial effect with low costs to the workman.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention with the cover removed;
fig. 4 is a front view of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-box, 2-feeding conveyer belt, 3-feeding baffle, 4-first handle, 5-cover, 6-vibrating plate, 7-first discharging baffle, 8-second fixed block, 9-bolt, 10-second slide bar, 11-second connecting plate, 12-spring, 13-discharging conveyer belt, 14-second discharging baffle, 15-first fixed block, 16-first connecting plate, 17-slide block, 18-first slide bar, 19-cam, 20-first rotating shaft, 21-second gear, 22-rotating motor, 23-first gear, 24-mesh, 25-second rotating shaft, 26-door, 27-second handle.
Detailed Description
The following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Examples are given. A device for removing soil in the harvesting and processing of radix pseudostellariae comprises a box body 1, a vibration plate 6 is obliquely arranged in the box body 1, meshes 24 are uniformly distributed on the vibration plate 6, the left end of the vibration plate 6 is higher than the right end, a feeding conveyor belt 2 is arranged on the left end of the vibration plate 6, and a discharging conveyor belt 13 is arranged below the right end of the vibration plate 6; a first fixed block 15 is arranged on the left side of the vibration plate 6, the lower end face of the first fixed block 15 is vertically connected with a first connecting plate 16 through a bolt 9, a first slide bar 18 is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the first connecting plate 16, the first slide bar 18 is connected with the left side of the box body 1 through a slide block 17, a cam 19 is movably connected on the left side of the lower end of the first connecting plate 16 through a groove, the lower end of the cam 19 is connected with a first rotating shaft 20, a first gear 23 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 20, the first gear 23 is connected with a second gear 21 through meshing, and the second gear 21 is connected with a rotating motor; the right side of the vibration plate 6 is provided with a second fixed block 8, the second fixed block 8 is connected with a second connecting plate 11 through a bolt 9, a second sliding rod 10 is movably connected onto the second connecting plate 11, the right end of the second sliding rod 10 is fixedly connected onto the right side of the box body 1, and a spring 12 is arranged on the second sliding rod 10 between the second connecting plate 11 and the right side of the box body 1.
The utility model discloses during the use, adopt the radix pseudostellariae who digs, on the left end of vibrations board 6 in the box 1 was carried to through feeding conveyer belt 2, through rotating motor 22 work, rotating motor 22 drives second gear 21 and rotates, under the effect that first gear 23 is connected with second gear 21 through the meshing, second gear 21 drives first gear 23 and rotates, first gear 23 drives first pivot 20 and rotates, first pivot 20 drives cam 19 and rotates, under the effect that recess swing joint has cam 19 on the lower extreme left side of first connecting plate 16, the arch on cam 19 makes first connecting plate 16 remove to the right, first connecting plate 16 drives first slide bar 18 and moves on slider 17 on box 1; the first connecting plate 16 drives the vibrating plate 6 to move rightwards through the first fixing block 15, the vibrating plate 6 moving rightwards drives the second fixing block 8 to move rightwards, the second fixing block 8 drives the second connecting plate 11 to move rightwards, the second connecting plate 11 moves rightwards on the second sliding rod 10, and the second connecting plate 11 compresses a spring 12 between the second connecting plate 11 and the box body 1; the cam 19 continues to rotate, under the action of the elastic force of the spring 12, the spring 12 enables the second connecting plate 11 to move leftwards on the second sliding rod 10, the second connecting plate 11 drives the vibration plate 6 to move leftwards through the second fixing block 8, the vibration plate 6 moving leftwards drives the first connecting plate 16 and the first sliding rod 18 to move leftwards through the first fixing block 15, the first sliding rod 18 moves leftwards on the sliding block 17 of the box body 1, the cam 19 rotates for a circle, the vibration plate 6 moves rightwards and leftwards, the cam 19 continuously rotates, and left-right reciprocating vibration of the vibration plate 6 is achieved.
The vibrating plate 6 vibrates in a left-right reciprocating manner, and simultaneously, under the action that the mesh 24 is uniformly distributed on the vibrating plate 6 and the left end of the vibrating plate 6 is higher than the right end, the radix pseudostellariae on the left end of the conveying vibration plate 6 is vibrated, and simultaneously, the radix pseudostellariae on the left end of the vibration plate 6 moves to the right end of the vibration plate 6 under the action of gravity, so that the radix pseudostellariae is continuously vibrated, and is transported from left to right, and the soil on the surface of the radix pseudostellariae is separated from the surface of the radix pseudostellariae under the action of vibration, under the action of gravity, soil falls into the box body 1 below through the meshes of the vibrating plate 6 to realize the automatic removal of soil from radix pseudostellariae, and the radix pseudostellariae cannot be accumulated on the vibration plate 6, when the radix pseudostellariae vibrates to the right end of the vibration plate 6, fall into on the exit conveyor 13 of below, the direct ejection of compact realizes getting rid of earth efficiently, and the radix pseudostellariae is not fragile, convenient to use.
The included angle between the vibration plate 6 and the horizontal plane is 20-35 degrees. Through the slope setting of vibrations board 6, realize that the radix pseudostellariae on the vibrations board 6 constantly vibrates, and transport from left to right.
And feeding baffles 3 are arranged on two sides of the feeding conveyor belt 2. Prevent through feeding baffle 3 that the feed conveyor 2 from falling out through 2 both sides of feed conveyor in to the transportation of radix pseudostellariae.
Be equipped with first discharge baffle 7 on the box 1 outside of 6 right-hand members tops of vibrations board, avoid the radix pseudostellariae at the in-process of the vibration ejection of compact, fall out through 6 both sides of vibrations board.
The two sides of the discharge conveyor belt 13 are provided with second discharge baffles 14; prevent the radix pseudostellariae from falling off through discharging conveyor 13 both sides in the transportation process on discharging conveyor 13.
The upper end face of the box body 1 is parallel to the vibrating plate 6, a cover 5 is movably arranged on the box body 1, and a first handle 4 is arranged on the cover 5; and the left side and the right side of the box body 1 below the vibration plate 6 are respectively provided with a door 26 through a second rotating shaft 25 in a movable connection mode, and the doors 26 are respectively provided with a second handle 27. During the process that the radix pseudostellariae is vibrated by the vibration plate 6 to remove soil and is transported from the left end to the right end, soil dust is prevented from being discharged from the upper part of the box body 1 through the cover 5; the soil falls into the box body through the meshes 24 on the vibrating plate 6, and simultaneously, under the blocking action of the door below the box body 1, the soil dust is not discharged from the lower part of the box body, so that the damage to workers caused by the soil dust can be avoided in the removing process; when the utility model needs to be checked or maintained, the cover above the box body 1 is taken down by the first handle 4 for checking or maintaining, thereby realizing convenient use; just the utility model discloses use one section time after, open the door of the 1 both sides of vibrations board 6 below box through second handle 27, clear away the back with earth in 6 below boxes of vibrations board 1, continue to use, realize convenient to use, operational environment is good.
And a protective shell is arranged outside the first gear 23, the first gear 23 and the rotating motor 22. The protective shell prevents soil from falling onto the first gear 23, the first gear 23 and the rotating motor 22, so that the service life of the device is prolonged.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a device of soil is got rid of in processing is gathered to radix pseudostellariae which characterized in that: the device comprises a box body (1), wherein a vibration plate (6) is obliquely arranged in the box body (1), meshes (24) are uniformly distributed on the vibration plate (6), the left end of the vibration plate (6) is higher than the right end, a feeding conveyor belt (2) is arranged at the left end of the vibration plate (6), and a discharging conveyor belt (13) is arranged below the right end of the vibration plate (6); a first fixed block (15) is arranged on the left side of the vibration plate (6), the lower end face of the first fixed block (15) is vertically connected with a first connecting plate (16) through a bolt (9), a first slide bar (18) is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the first connecting plate (16), the first slide bar (18) is connected with the left side of the box body (1) through a slide block (17), a cam (19) is movably connected on the left side of the lower end of the first connecting plate (16) through a groove, the lower end of the cam (19) is connected with a first rotating shaft (20), a first gear (23) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (20), the first gear (23) is connected with a second gear (21) through meshing, and the second gear (21) is connected with a rotating; the vibrating plate is characterized in that a second fixed block (8) is arranged on the right side of the vibrating plate (6), the second fixed block (8) is connected with a second connecting plate (11) through a bolt (9), a second sliding rod (10) is movably connected to the second connecting plate (11), the right end of the second sliding rod (10) is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body (1), and a spring (12) is arranged on the second sliding rod (10) between the second connecting plate (11) and the right side of the box body (1).
2. The device of claim 1 for removing soil during the harvesting process of radix pseudostellariae, comprising: the included angle between the vibration plate (6) and the horizontal plane is 20-35 degrees.
3. The device of claim 1 for removing soil during the harvesting process of radix pseudostellariae, comprising: and feeding baffles (3) are arranged on two sides of the feeding conveyor belt (2).
4. The device of claim 1 for removing soil during the harvesting process of radix pseudostellariae, comprising: and a first discharging baffle (7) is arranged on the outer side of the box body (1) above the right end of the vibration plate (6).
5. The device of claim 1 for removing soil during the harvesting process of radix pseudostellariae, comprising: and second discharging baffles (14) are arranged on two sides of the discharging conveyor belt (13).
6. The device of claim 1 for removing soil during the harvesting process of radix pseudostellariae, comprising: the upper end face of the box body (1) is parallel to the vibration plate (6), a cover (5) is movably arranged on the box body (1), and a first handle (4) is arranged on the cover (5); all be equipped with door (26) through second pivot (25) swing joint on the left and right sides of vibrations board (6) below box (1), all be equipped with second handle (27) on door (26).
7. The device of claim 1 for removing soil during the harvesting process of radix pseudostellariae, comprising: and a protective shell is arranged outside the first gear (23), the first gear (23) and the rotating motor (22).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922038018.1U CN211267704U (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Get rid of device of soil in processing is gathered to radix pseudostellariae |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201922038018.1U CN211267704U (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Get rid of device of soil in processing is gathered to radix pseudostellariae |
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CN211267704U true CN211267704U (en) | 2020-08-18 |
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CN201922038018.1U Expired - Fee Related CN211267704U (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Get rid of device of soil in processing is gathered to radix pseudostellariae |
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CN (1) | CN211267704U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115380647A (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-11-25 | 西南石油大学 | Soil loosening and fertilizing humidity control integrated robot |
-
2019
- 2019-11-22 CN CN201922038018.1U patent/CN211267704U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115380647A (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-11-25 | 西南石油大学 | Soil loosening and fertilizing humidity control integrated robot |
CN115380647B (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2023-09-29 | 西南石油大学 | Soil loosening, fertilization and humidity control integrated robot |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200818 Termination date: 20201122 |