CN211265304U - Push-button switch - Google Patents

Push-button switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211265304U
CN211265304U CN201922356530.0U CN201922356530U CN211265304U CN 211265304 U CN211265304 U CN 211265304U CN 201922356530 U CN201922356530 U CN 201922356530U CN 211265304 U CN211265304 U CN 211265304U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit
button
connecting bridge
switch
indicating
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Active
Application number
CN201922356530.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘海峰
陈小萍
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Electrolux Industry Co ltd
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Shanghai Electrolux Industry Co ltd
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Priority to CN201922356530.0U priority Critical patent/CN211265304U/en
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Publication of CN211265304U publication Critical patent/CN211265304U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a button switch, a serial communication port, include: a base; the switch circuit mechanism is used for controlling the on-off of a power supply circuit of the electric equipment; the indicating mechanism is used for indicating the on-off of the power supply circuit; and the control mechanism is provided with an indicating circuit connecting bridge which can move along with the push button to control the circuit to be switched on and switched off and two indicating circuit contacts which are in contact connection with the indicating circuit connecting bridge and are used for controlling the indicating circuit to be switched on and switched off. The utility model provides a pair of pilot lamp type button switch can help the quick audio-visual break-make condition of judging the circuit of user and the behavior of equipment through indicating circuit's instruction.

Description

Push-button switch
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the switch, a button switch is related to.
Background
The button switch is an electric appliance which utilizes a button to push a transmission mechanism to drive a movable contact to be connected with or disconnected from a fixed contact so as to realize the connection or the disconnection of a circuit, and has the advantages of simple structure and high stability. The button switch has the characteristics of pressing to act and releasing to reset, and is used for manually sending out a control signal to control equipment such as a contactor, a relay, an electromagnetic starter and the like in an automatic control circuit of the electric appliance.
In practical application, some large-scale equipment are controlled by the button switch, or when the controlled equipment is far away from the button switch, a user hardly judges whether a power supply circuit is communicated or not after pressing the button switch, whether the equipment works or not, the user needs to walk to the position where the equipment is located, whether the equipment works or not is automatically checked, and the operation is very inconvenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving above-mentioned problem, provide a button switch that can provide the instruction to the supply circuit's of control break-make, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a button switch, a serial communication port, include: the switch circuit mechanism is provided with a button for pressing operation by a user, a switch circuit connecting bridge capable of moving along with the button to control the on-off of the power supply circuit and a reset mechanism for controlling the on-off of the power supply circuit after the user finishes pressing; and the indicating mechanism is used for indicating the on-off of the circuit and comprises an indicating circuit with an indicating element, an indicating circuit contact connected to the indicating circuit and an indicating circuit connecting bridge matched with the indicating circuit contact, wherein the indicating circuit connecting bridge is combined with the button and moves along with the pressing operation of the button by a user, so that the indicating circuit is communicated by contacting with the indicating circuit contact while the power supply circuit is communicated along with the pressing operation of the switching circuit connecting bridge, and the indicating element indicates the communication of the switching circuit.
The utility model provides a button switch can also have such technical characteristic, still includes: and a cover plate mounted on the base, wherein the button comprises a cap part having a pressing surface for pressing by an operator, a rod part extending from the back surface of the pressing surface of the cap part, and an end part located at the other end of the rod part, a part of the cap part and the rod part is located outside the base covered with the cover plate, and the other part and the end part of the rod part are mounted inside the base covered with the cover plate.
The utility model provides a button switch, can also have such technical characteristics, wherein, the switch circuit mechanism still contains two switch circuit contacts and displacement spring, the switch circuit connecting bridge contains two contacts, the nestification is in the pole portion of button, the contact is located the both ends of switch connecting bridge, the switch circuit contact is installed on the base, be located the one side that is close to the cap portion of button of the contact of switch circuit connecting bridge, corresponding with the contact of switch circuit connecting bridge, the displacement spring distributes in the both sides of the pole portion of button, one end is connected with the pole portion of button, the other end is connected in the position that is close to the contact at the both ends of switch circuit connecting bridge, when the user presses the cap portion of button, exert an effort towards pole portion to the cap portion, make the cap portion of button drive the pole portion and the tip of button and move along the direction of the effort exerted together, compress the displacement spring, the compression amount of the displacement spring is increased, before the displacement spring reaches the limit position, the switch circuit connecting bridge connected with the displacement spring does not displace, when the displacement spring exceeds the limit position, the displacement spring, the rod part of the button and the connecting part of the displacement spring as well as the connecting part of the switch circuit connecting bridge and the displacement spring are on the same horizontal plane, after the displacement spring exceeds the limit position, the button continues to move, the compression amount of the displacement spring is reduced compared with the limit position, an acting force containing a component in the direction opposite to the acting force applied by a user is applied to the switch circuit connecting bridge, and therefore the switch circuit connecting bridge moves in the opposite direction of the acting force applied by the user until the switch circuit connecting bridge is contacted with a switch circuit contact and is communicated with a power supply circuit.
The utility model provides a button switch can also have such technical characteristic, and wherein, the material of switch circuit connection bridge and instruction circuit connection bridge is beryllium bronze.
The utility model provides a button switch, can also have such technical characteristic, wherein, canceling release mechanical system is the elastic component, this elastic component one end connection base, other end connection indicating circuit connects the bridge, provide an effort towards the cap portion of button to indicating circuit connection bridge, after the user withdraws the effort of applying at the cap portion of button, the effort that this elastic component provided promotes the button that indicating circuit connection bridge and combine with indicating circuit connection bridge and removes to the direction of keeping away from the indicating circuit contact, disconnection indicating circuit, promote the switch circuit connection bridge of nested pole portion at the button simultaneously and remove to the direction of keeping away from the switch circuit contact, the disconnection supply circuit.
The utility model provides a push-button switch can also have such technical feature, wherein, contains the power that is used for giving the power supply of indicating element in the indicating circuit.
The utility model provides a button switch can also have such technical characteristic, and wherein, the instruction circuit connection bridge contains two contacts, and the instruction circuit contact is located one side of keeping away from the button of instruction circuit connection bridge, and is corresponding with the contact of instruction circuit connection bridge.
Utility model with the functions and effects
According to the utility model discloses a button switch, because instruction circuit connection bridge and switch circuit connection bridge move along with the button, when switch circuit connection bridge and switch circuit contact, when intercommunication supply circuit, instruction circuit connection bridge also contacts with the instruction circuit contact, intercommunication indicating circuit, make the indicating element work of installing on indicating circuit, thereby can make the user judge supply circuit's break-make state through indicating element's instruction, thereby make the quick audio-visual judgement device's of user operational aspect under the condition that unable visual observation controlled equipment worked. Because the utility model discloses a button switch simple structure does benefit to large-scale production and popularization.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a push-button switch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an exploded view of a push button switch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a cover-removing structure of a push switch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a switching circuit mechanism of a push switch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the push switch according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic front view of the push switch according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
< example >
The embodiment of the utility model provides a button switch is used for controlling the break-make of consumer's supply circuit, installs on consumer's circuit board.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a button switch according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 2 is an explosion structural intention of the button switch according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a removing cover plate of the button switch according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the push button switch 100 of the present embodiment includes a base 10, a switch circuit mechanism 20, an indication mechanism 30, and a cover 40.
Wherein the base 10 is mounted on a circuit board of an electric device.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a switch circuit mechanism of a push switch according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the switch circuit mechanism 20 includes a push button 21, a switch circuit connecting bridge 22, two switch circuit contacts 23, two displacement springs 24, and a return mechanism 25, and the return mechanism 25 used in this embodiment is a return spring.
The button 21 includes a cap portion 211, a stem portion 212, and an end portion 213.
The front surface (i.e., the upper side surface shown in fig. 3) of the cap 211 is a pressing surface for a user to perform a pressing operation, one end of the rod 212 is coupled to the back surface (i.e., the lower side surface shown in fig. 3) of the cap 211, and the other end is coupled to the end 213, so that when the user performs a pressing operation on the cap 211, a force toward the rod 212 is applied to the cap 211, thereby pushing the cap 211 to move the rod 212 and the end 213 together in a direction of the force applied by the user.
The switch circuit bridge 22 has a contact at each end, the switch circuit bridge 22 has a hollow portion in the middle, the hollow portion is nested on the rod portion 212 of the button 21, and the switch circuit bridge 22 can move relative to the rod portion 212 of the button 21.
Two switching circuit contacts 23 are mounted on the base 10, on the side of the switching circuit connecting bridge 22 close to the cap 211 of the push button 21, in correspondence with the two contacts of the switching circuit connecting bridge 22, the pins of the two switching circuit contacts 23 being connected to the power supply circuit.
The two displacement springs 24 are distributed on both sides of the rod portion 212 of the push button 21, one end of each displacement spring is connected with the rod portion 212 of the push button 21, and the other end of each displacement spring is connected to the positions, close to the contacts, of both ends of the switch circuit connecting bridge 22.
The indication mechanism 30 comprises an indication circuit, an indication circuit connection bridge 31 and two indication circuit contacts 32.
The indicating circuit is arranged on the circuit board and comprises an indicating circuit power supply and an indicating element, and the indicating element adopted by the embodiment is an indicating lamp. (not shown in the figure)
The indication circuit connection bridge 31 is in this embodiment of a figure eight with one contact at each end of the figure eight.
The indicating circuit connecting bridge 31 is attached to the end 213 of the push button 21, is located on the side of the end 213 of the push button 21 away from the rod 212, and moves in accordance with the push operation of the push button 21 by the user.
Two indicating circuit contacts 32 are mounted on the base 10 on the side of the indicating circuit connecting bridge 31 remote from the push button 21, corresponding to the contacts of the indicating circuit connecting bridge 31, the two indicating circuit contacts 32 having their pins connected to the indicating circuit.
The reset mechanism 25 has one end connected to the base 10 and the other end connected to the indicating circuit connecting bridge 31, and the indicating circuit connecting bridge 31 is closely attached to the end 213 of the push button 21.
In this embodiment, the material of the switch circuit connecting bridge 22 and the indication circuit connecting bridge 31 is beryllium copper, the material of the switch circuit contact 23 and the indication circuit contact 32 is brass, the material of the base 10 and the cover plate 40 is PA66, the material of the rod portion 212 and the end portion 213 of the push button 21 is polysulfone, and the material of the cap portion 211 of the push button 21 is ABS.
Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the push switch according to the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 5, when the switch of the present embodiment is in the off state, the displacement spring 24 is in the initial position, the displacement spring 24 is in the compressed state and applies a force to the switch circuit connecting bridge 22 including the end 213 facing the push button 21, so that the switch circuit connecting bridge 22 is attached to the end 213 of the push button 21.
At this time, the two contacts of the switch circuit connecting bridge 22 are not in contact with the two open-end circuit contacts 23, the power supply circuit is in an off state, and the electric equipment does not work.
At the same time, the reset mechanism 25 is in the initial position, providing a force to the indicating circuit connecting bridge 31 towards the rod portion 212 of the push button 21, and abutting the indicating circuit connecting bridge 31 against the end 213 of the push button 21 away from the rod portion 212. Thus, the two contacts of the indicating circuit connecting bridge 31 are not in contact with the two indicating circuit contacts 32, the indicating circuit is also in an off state, and the indicator light does not operate.
Fig. 6 is a schematic front view of the push switch according to the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 6, when the user presses the cap portion 211 of the push button 21, a force is applied to the cap portion 211 toward the rod portion 212. This force is greater than the force applied by the return mechanism 25 to the indicating circuit connecting bridge 31, so that the cap 211 moves the rod portion 212, the end portion 213, and the indicating circuit connecting bridge 31 attached to the end portion 213 together in the direction of the force applied by the user, compressing the displacement spring 24 and the return mechanism 25, and increasing the amount of compression of the displacement spring 24.
When the user continues to perform the pressing operation, the push button 21 continues to move toward the lower side as shown in fig. 6.
When the displacement spring 24 reaches the limit position, the portion of the displacement spring 24 connected to the rod portion 212 is located on the side of the portion of the displacement spring 24 connected to the switch circuit connecting bridge 22, which is close to the cap portion 211, that is, the portion of the displacement spring 24 connected to the rod portion 212 is located on the upper side of the portion of the displacement spring 24 connected to the switch circuit connecting bridge 22 as shown in fig. 6, and the switch circuit connecting bridge 22 connected to the displacement spring 24 is not displaced.
When the displacement spring 24 reaches the limit position, the displacement spring 24, the portion of the displacement spring 24 connected to the rod portion 212, and the portion of the displacement spring 24 connected to the switch circuit connection bridge 22 are on the same horizontal line, and the distance between the connection portions at both ends of the displacement spring 24 is the shortest, so that the compression amount of the displacement spring 24 is the largest.
When the displacement spring 24 exceeds the limit position, the push button 21 continues to move, and the compression amount of the displacement spring 24 increases relative to the limit position, and the portion of the displacement spring 24 connected to the rod portion 212 is located on the side of the portion of the displacement spring 24 connected to the switch circuit connecting bridge 22, which is away from the cap portion 211, that is, the portion of the displacement spring 24 connected to the rod portion 212 is located on the lower side of the portion of the displacement spring 24 connected to the switch circuit connecting bridge 22 as shown in fig. 6.
At this time, the displacement spring 24 applies a force having a component opposite to the direction of the force applied by the user to the switch circuit connecting bridge 22, thereby moving the switch circuit connecting bridge 22 in the direction approaching the switch circuit contact 23 until contacting the switch circuit contact 23 to connect the power supply circuit, and operating the electric device.
While continuing to compress the reset mechanism 25, the indicating circuit connecting bridge 31 moves toward the indicating circuit contact 32 until contacting the indicating circuit contact 32, thereby connecting the indicating circuit and operating the indicator light.
When the user removes the force applied to the cap portion 211 of the button 21, the force provided by the reset mechanism 25 pushes the indication circuit connecting bridge 31 and the button 21 coupled to the indication circuit connecting bridge 31 to move away from the indication circuit contacts 32, thereby opening the indication circuit, and pushes the switch circuit connecting bridge 22 nested in the rod portion 212 of the button 21 to move away from the switch circuit contacts 23, thereby opening the power supply circuit.
According to the button switch of this embodiment, because instruction circuit connection bridge and switch circuit connection bridge move along with the button, when switch circuit connection bridge and switch circuit contact, when intercommunication supply circuit, instruction circuit connection bridge also contacts with the instruction circuit contact, intercommunication indicating circuit, make the indicating element who installs on indicating circuit work, thereby can make the user judge supply circuit's on-off state through indicating element's instruction, thereby make the quick audio-visual judgement device's of user operational aspect under the condition that unable audio-visual observation controlled equipment worked.
According to the button switch of this embodiment, the button can move along with the press operation that the user goes on, drives the removal of switch circuit connection bridge to realize supply circuit's control, the cap portion and pole portion, the tip that the button contains use different materials, and the protection user carries out supply circuit's control operation.
According to the button switch of the embodiment, the material of the switch circuit connecting bridge and the indication circuit connecting bridge is beryllium bronze, the elastic deformation of the beryllium bronze is less than or equal to 1mm, and the beryllium bronze can bear 6050-time deformation at least, so that a user can switch on a power supply circuit after pressing operation is carried out, and meanwhile, the service life of the button switch is prolonged.
According to the button switch of the embodiment, the use of the reset mechanism ensures that the switch circuit connecting bridge is separated from the switch circuit contact and the indicating circuit connecting bridge is separated from the indicating circuit contact after the user removes the pressing operation, and simultaneously disconnects the power supply circuit and the indicating circuit.
According to the button switch of the embodiment, the contact points on the switch circuit connecting bridge and the indicating circuit connecting bridge enable the contact of the contact points to be more sufficient, and the stability of the button switch communication circuit is improved.
The indicating mechanism in the embodiment can help a user to quickly and intuitively judge the on-off condition of the circuit and the working condition of the equipment through the indication of the indicating element under the condition that the working of the controlled equipment cannot be intuitively observed.
The utility model discloses a button switch's whole small in size, simple structure does benefit to large-scale production and popularization.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of specific embodiments of the present invention, and the push switch of the present invention is not limited to the scope of the above embodiments.
In an embodiment, the return mechanism is a return spring. But the utility model discloses well canceling release mechanical system can also be other elastic element, only has elasticity, and the homoenergetic reaches same effect of resetting.

Claims (7)

1. A push-button switch for controlling the on-off of a power supply circuit of a powered device, comprising:
the switch circuit mechanism is provided with a button for pressing operation by a user, a switch circuit connecting bridge capable of moving along with the button to control the on-off of the power supply circuit and a reset mechanism for controlling the on-off of the power supply circuit after the user finishes pressing; and
the indicating mechanism is used for indicating the on-off of the circuit and is provided with an indicating circuit with an indicating element, two indicating circuit contacts connected to the indicating circuit and an indicating circuit connecting bridge matched with the indicating circuit contacts,
the indication circuit connecting bridge is combined with the button and moves along with the button pressed by the user, so that the indication circuit is communicated when the switch circuit connecting bridge is contacted with the indication circuit contact while the power supply circuit is communicated along with the pressing operation, and the indication element indicates the communication of the switch circuit.
2. The push button switch of claim 1, further comprising:
a base seat, a plurality of fixing holes and a plurality of fixing holes,
a cover plate installed on the base,
wherein the button comprises a cap having a pressing surface for the operator to perform the pressing operation, a rod extending from a rear surface of the pressing surface of the cap, and an end located at the other end of the rod,
a part of the cap part and the rod part are positioned outside the base after the cover plate is covered, and the other part and the end part of the rod part are arranged inside the base after the cover plate is covered,
when the user performs the pressing operation, a force is applied to the cap, so that the cap carries the rod portion together with the end portion in the direction of the applied force.
3. The push button switch according to claim 2, wherein:
wherein the switching circuit mechanism further comprises two switching circuit contacts and a displacement spring,
the switch circuit connecting bridge comprises two contacts which are nested in the rod part of the button, the contacts are positioned at two ends of the switch circuit connecting bridge,
the switch circuit contact is mounted on the base on a side of the contact of the switch circuit connecting bridge adjacent to the cap portion of the button, corresponding to the contact of the switch circuit connecting bridge,
the displacement springs are distributed on two sides of the rod part of the button, one end of each displacement spring is connected with the rod part of the button, the other end of each displacement spring is connected to the position, close to the contact, of the two ends of the switch circuit connecting bridge, and therefore the switch circuit connecting bridge can move along with the button and is pressed by a user to enable the switch circuit contacts to be connected, and therefore the power supply circuit is communicated.
4. The push button switch according to claim 2, wherein:
the reset mechanism is an elastic part, one end of the elastic part is connected with the base, the other end of the elastic part is connected with the indicating circuit connecting bridge, and an acting force towards the cap part of the button is provided for the indicating circuit connecting bridge.
5. The push button switch of claim 1, wherein:
the switch circuit connecting bridge and the indicating circuit connecting bridge are made of beryllium bronze.
6. The push button switch of claim 1, wherein:
wherein, the indicating circuit comprises a power supply for supplying power to the indicating element.
7. The push button switch of claim 1, wherein:
wherein, the instruction circuit connecting bridge contains two contacts, the instruction circuit contact is located keep away from of instruction circuit connecting bridge one side of button, with the instruction circuit connecting bridge the contact is corresponding.
CN201922356530.0U 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Push-button switch Active CN211265304U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922356530.0U CN211265304U (en) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Push-button switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922356530.0U CN211265304U (en) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Push-button switch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211265304U true CN211265304U (en) 2020-08-14

Family

ID=71954084

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922356530.0U Active CN211265304U (en) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Push-button switch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211265304U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 201718 Shanghai city Qingpu District Jinze industrial city

Patentee after: SHANGHAI ELECTROLUX INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 201718 room 419, building 5, No. 3000, Longdong Avenue, Pudong New Area, Shanghai

Patentee before: SHANGHAI ELECTROLUX INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.