CN211247721U

CN211247721U - Garbage disposal hydrolysis device

Info

Publication number: CN211247721U
Application number: CN201921822004.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘林华
Original assignee: Su Cailian
Current assignee: Guangxi eggshell City Mine Environmental Protection Technology Development Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-10-28
Filing date: 2019-10-28
Publication date: 2020-08-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a refuse treatment hydrolysis unit, including hydrolysis tank and a supporting bench, install hydrolysis tank on the supporting bench, hydrolysis tank installs first motor in the upper end, first motor is located hydrolysis tank and installs the (mixing) shaft, the stirring leaf of a plurality of vertical range of fixedly connected with on the (mixing) shaft, hydrolysis tank installs the steam shower in inside upper end, a plurality of holes that spray have been seted up on the steam shower, install two rolling mechanisms of symmetry on the middle part of (mixing) shaft and the hydrolysis tank, discharge mechanism is installed to hydrolysis tank's lower extreme. The utility model discloses a board that can turn rotates, can turn about the material, and the heater is located the both sides of turning the board, can constantly heat the material that turns to make the material heating more even, both avoided the material to take place to deposit, also can accelerate heating efficiency, improve the combination efficiency with hot steam.

Description

Garbage disposal hydrolysis device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field especially relates to a refuse treatment hydrolysis unit.

Background

The method has various methods in the treatment of the household garbage, such as an incineration method, a landfill method and the like, the traditional disposal method has potential problems, and the hydrolysis method is used as a new garbage treatment method, is more environment-friendly and is beneficial to extracting recyclable substances in the garbage;

in the hydrolysis method, the garbage is firstly crushed, then classified, and then the crushed garbage enters a high-temperature hydrolysis pipe for high-temperature disinfection, meanwhile, complex organic matters such as protein, grease and fiber can be decomposed into products which are easier to digest, and harmless garbage is dried to generate byproducts rich in cellulose and can be recycled;

and when traditional hydrolysis reaction jar carried out high temperature handle, stir the stirring through the (mixing) shaft, nevertheless rubbish takes place the sediment easily under the action of gravity, leads to the heating insufficient, handles the back simultaneously and is not convenient for discharge rubbish fast, causes the discharge to block up easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problems existing in the prior art and providing a garbage disposal hydrolysis device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a refuse treatment hydrolysis unit, includes hydrolysis tank and a supporting bench, install hydrolysis tank on the supporting bench, hydrolysis tank installs first motor in the upper end, first motor is located hydrolysis tank and installs the (mixing) shaft, the stirring leaf of a plurality of vertical range of fixedly connected with on the (mixing) shaft, hydrolysis tank installs the steam shower in inside upper end, a plurality of holes that spray have been seted up on the steam shower, install two mechanisms of rolling of symmetry on the middle part of (mixing) shaft and the hydrolysis tank, discharge mechanism is installed to hydrolysis tank's lower extreme.

Preferably, the mechanism that rolls includes worm wheel, worm, connecting axle, turns over movable plate and bearing, the mid-mounting of (mixing) shaft has the worm wheel, the meshing has the worm on the worm wheel, the connecting axle has all been welded at the both ends of worm, all install on the connecting axle and turn over the movable plate, the bearing is installed to the position that corresponds the connecting axle on the retort of hydrolysising, connecting axle interference fit is on the inner ring of bearing.

Preferably, arrange material mechanism and include the second motor, arrange material leaf and arrange the material pipe, it arranges the material leaf to install the lower extreme of hydrolysis reaction jar, it arranges the material pipe to install on hydrolysis reaction jar's the outer wall.

Preferably, the two sides of the outer wall of the hydrolysis reaction tank are provided with feed inlets.

Preferably, the two side walls of the hydrolysis reaction tank are both provided with a vertically arranged heater, and the heater and the turning plate are positioned on the same vertical plane.

Preferably, the steam shower is of annular design.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following benefits:

1. the utility model can turn the material up and down by the rotation of the turning plate, the heater is positioned at both sides of the turning plate, and the material which is turned can be continuously heated, thereby the material is heated more uniformly, the material is prevented from precipitating, the heating efficiency is accelerated, and the combination efficiency with the hot steam is improved;

2. the second motor drives row material leaf and rotates, can stir hydrolysis agitator tank lower extreme, avoids taking place the lower part and deposits, when row material pipe is opened and is arranged the material simultaneously, the rotation centrifugal force of material pipe is arranged to the accessible, with the material from arranging material pipe discharge for the ejection of compact is more swift, can avoid taking place to arrange the problem of material jam.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a garbage disposal hydrolyzing device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a steam shower of the garbage disposal hydrolyzing apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a heater distribution diagram of the garbage disposal hydrolysis apparatus provided by the present invention.

In the figure: 1 supporting table, 2 second motors, 3 hydrolysis reaction tanks, 4 bearings, 5 turning plates, 6 steam spray pipes, 7 first motors, 8 stirring blades, 9 stirring shafts, 10 worms, 11 worm wheels, 12 connecting shafts, 13 discharging pipes, 14 discharging blades, 15 heaters and 16 feeding ports.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a garbage disposal hydrolysis device comprises a hydrolysis reaction tank 3 and a supporting table 1, wherein the supporting table 1 is provided with the hydrolysis reaction tank 3, the upper end of the hydrolysis reaction tank 3 is provided with a first motor 7, the first motor 7 is positioned in the hydrolysis reaction tank 3 and is provided with a stirring shaft 9, the stirring shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a plurality of vertically arranged stirring blades 8, the upper end inside the hydrolysis reaction tank 3 is provided with a steam spray pipe 6, the steam spray pipe 6 is provided with a plurality of spray holes, the steam spray pipe 6 is connected with a high-pressure steam storage tank through a pipeline, the middle part of the stirring shaft 9 and the hydrolysis reaction tank 3 are provided with two symmetrical rolling mechanisms, the lower end of the hydrolysis reaction tank 3 is provided with a discharging mechanism, the discharging mechanism is used for stirring the lower end part of the hydrolysis reaction tank 3 and also can be used for accelerating discharging, the rolling, improve the heating uniformity of the materials.

Further, the mechanism that rolls includes worm wheel 11, worm 10, connecting axle 12, turning plate 5 and bearing 4, the mid-mounting of (mixing) shaft 9 has worm wheel 11, the meshing has worm 10 on the worm wheel 11, connecting axle 12 has all been welded at the both ends of worm 10, all install turning plate 5 on the connecting axle 12, bearing 4 is installed to the position that corresponds connecting axle 12 on the retort 3, connecting axle 12 interference fit is on the inner ring of bearing 4, when rotating through (mixing) shaft 9, it rotates to drive turning plate 5 simultaneously, can turn the material from top to bottom, both avoided the material to take place to deposit, also can accelerate heating efficiency, improve the combination efficiency with hot steam.

Further, arrange the material mechanism and include second motor 2, arrange material leaf 14 and arrange material pipe 13, the lower extreme of hydrolysis reaction tank 3 is installed and is arranged material leaf 14, installs on hydrolysis reaction tank 3's the outer wall and arrange material pipe 13, can stir hydrolysis reaction tank 3's lower tip part through arranging material leaf 14, when arranging material pipe 13 and opening, can be under the effect of centrifugal force, discharge the material simultaneously for the ejection of compact is more swift. The feed inlets 16 are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the hydrolysis reaction tank 3, and the materials enter the hydrolysis reaction tank 3 from both sides. The two side walls of the hydrolysis reaction tank 3 are both provided with the vertically arranged heaters 15, and the heaters 15 and the turning plate 5 are positioned on the same vertical plane, so that the turned materials are continuously heated, and the heating efficiency is higher. The steam spray pipe 6 is designed in a circular ring shape, so that the hot steam circulation is facilitated.

When carrying out the use, rubbish enters into hydrolysis retort 3 from feed inlet 16 in, it rotates to drive (mixing) shaft 9 through first motor 7, make rubbish stir, second motor 2 drives row material leaf 14 simultaneously and rotates, can stir hydrolysis retort lower extreme, avoid taking place the lower part and deposit, simultaneously when row material pipe 13 is opened and is arranged the material, the accessible is arranged the rotation centrifugal force of material pipe 13, discharge material from arranging material pipe 13, steam shower 6 carries out steam spray to the material, simultaneously under (mixing) shaft 9 pivoted condition, through worm wheel 11, worm 10 and connecting axle 12 drive stirring board 5, when stirring board 5 rotates, the material rolls about can driving, heater 15 is located the both sides of stirring board 5 simultaneously, can heat the material that overturns, thereby make the material heating more even constantly.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a refuse treatment hydrolysis unit, is including hydrolysis reactor (3) and brace table (1), its characterized in that, install hydrolysis reactor (3) on brace table (1), first motor (7) are installed to hydrolysis reactor (3) upper end, first motor (7) are located hydrolysis reactor (3) and install (mixing) shaft (9), stirring leaf (8) of a plurality of vertical range of fixedly connected with are gone up in (mixing) shaft (9), steam shower (6) are installed to hydrolysis reactor (3) inside upper end, a plurality of holes that spray have been seted up on steam shower (6), install two mechanisms that roll of symmetry on the middle part of (mixing) shaft (9) and hydrolysis reactor (3), the lower extreme of hydrolysis reactor (3) is installed and is arranged material mechanism.

2. The garbage disposal hydrolysis device of claim 1, wherein the rolling mechanism comprises a worm wheel (11), a worm (10), a connecting shaft (12), a turning plate (5) and a bearing (4), the middle of the stirring shaft (9) is provided with the worm wheel (11), the worm wheel (11) is meshed with the worm (10), the connecting shaft (12) is welded at both ends of the worm (10), the turning plate (5) is installed on the connecting shaft (12), the bearing (4) is installed at a position corresponding to the connecting shaft (12) on the hydrolysis reaction tank (3), and the connecting shaft (12) is in interference fit with an inner ring of the bearing (4).

3. The garbage disposal hydrolysis apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the discharging mechanism comprises a second motor (2), a discharging blade (14) and a discharging pipe (13), the discharging blade (14) is installed at the lower end of the hydrolysis reaction tank (3), and the discharging pipe (13) is installed on the outer wall of the hydrolysis reaction tank (3).

4. The refuse treatment hydrolysis device according to claim 1, wherein the hydrolysis reaction tank (3) is provided with feed inlets (16) at both sides of the outer wall thereof.

5. A refuse treatment hydrolysis device according to claim 2, wherein the hydrolysis reaction tank (3) is provided with heaters (15) vertically arranged on both side walls, and the heaters (15) and the turning plate (5) are on the same vertical plane.

6. A waste treatment hydrolysis unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein the steam showers (6) are of annular design.