CN211246881U - Facing sand processing system for brick permeates water - Google Patents
Facing sand processing system for brick permeates water Download PDFInfo
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- CN211246881U CN211246881U CN201921647842.0U CN201921647842U CN211246881U CN 211246881 U CN211246881 U CN 211246881U CN 201921647842 U CN201921647842 U CN 201921647842U CN 211246881 U CN211246881 U CN 211246881U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及透水砖面砂筛选及加工设备领域,特别涉及一种透水砖用面砂加工系统。The utility model relates to the field of permeable brick surface sand screening and processing equipment, in particular to a surface sand processing system for permeable bricks.
背景技术Background technique
透水砖起源于荷兰,在荷兰人围海造城的过程中,发现排开海水后的地面会因为长期接触不到水分而造成持续不断的地面沉降。一旦海岸线上的堤坝被冲开,海水会迅速冲到比海平面低很多的城市把整个临海城市全部淹没。为了使地面不再下沉,荷兰人制造了一种长200毫米宽100毫米50或60毫米高的小型路面砖铺设在街道路面上,并使砖与砖之间预留了2毫米的缝隙。这样下雨时雨水会从砖之间的缝隙中渗入地下。这就是后来很有名的荷兰砖。The permeable brick originated in the Netherlands. During the process of building the city by the Dutch, it was found that the ground after the seawater was drained would cause continuous ground subsidence due to the long-term lack of moisture. Once the dykes on the coastline are washed away, the sea water will quickly rush to cities much lower than sea level and completely submerge the entire coastal city. In order to prevent the ground from sinking, the Dutch made a small pavement brick with a length of 200 mm, a width of 100 mm and a height of 50 or 60 mm, which was laid on the street pavement, and a gap of 2 mm was reserved between the bricks. In this way, when it rains, the rainwater will seep into the ground through the gaps between the bricks. This is the later famous Dutch brick.
现有技术中通常是将一定颗粒大小的原材料配比并混合搅拌直至压制成型,实用新型人独特发现,原料颗粒的大小直接影响透水性和美观,而原料颗粒的大小的不同也会影响配比直至影响成型透水砖的质量,另外对材料进行筛选时,通常只作初步筛选,而原料也会堵在过滤网中影响过滤效果,而且在原料粉碎和筛选是分开的两个过程,这使得透水砖原料在粉碎和筛选两个过程中耗费很大的劳动力,不仅效率不高,而且生产过程中受到限制。In the prior art, raw materials with a certain particle size are usually mixed and stirred until they are pressed and formed. The utility model found that the size of the raw material particles directly affects the water permeability and aesthetics, and the size of the raw material particles also affects the ratio. Until the quality of the formed permeable brick is affected, in addition, when screening the material, usually only preliminary screening is performed, and the raw material will also be blocked in the filter screen to affect the filtering effect, and the crushing and screening of the raw material are two separate processes, which makes the water permeable. Brick raw materials consume a lot of labor in the two processes of crushing and screening, which is not only inefficient, but also limited in the production process.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于:提出一种透水砖用面砂加工系统,用于克服以上不足,使筛选出大小均衡的材料,并在筛选网的的作用下进行多次筛选,得出不同颗粒大小且均匀的产品,而且筛选过程中原材料不会夹杂在过滤网中造成堵塞的问题,并使用流水线的方式使原料进入设备后完成由破碎到筛选的过程。The purpose of this utility model is: to propose a surface sand processing system for permeable bricks, which is used to overcome the above deficiencies, screen out materials with balanced sizes, and perform multiple screenings under the action of a screen to obtain different particle sizes. And the product is uniform, and the raw materials will not be mixed in the filter screen to cause blockage during the screening process, and the pipeline method is used to make the raw materials enter the equipment to complete the process from crushing to screening.
为实现上述目的,采用以下技术方案:一种透水砖用面砂加工系统,包括料斗型供料装置、颚式破碎机和圆柱形搅拌桶,所述料斗型供料装置下方设有出料口Ⅰ,所述出料口Ⅰ下端设有倾斜的第一运输带,所述第一运输带一端与出料口Ⅰ连接,所述第一运输带另一端设有颚式破碎机,所述颚式破碎机上设有进料口Ⅰ,所述颚式破碎机下方设有与颚式破碎机连接的出料口Ⅱ,所述出料口Ⅱ下方与倾斜的第二运输带一端连接,所述圆柱形搅拌桶内部中心线设有旋转轴Ⅰ,所述旋转轴Ⅰ上固定有螺旋叶片,所述旋转轴Ⅰ一端与电机Ⅰ连接,所述圆柱形搅拌桶上方设有与所述圆柱形搅拌桶同一方向的旋转轴Ⅱ,所述旋转轴Ⅱ上设有多个连杆,所述旋转轴Ⅱ与电机Ⅰ通过皮带轮连接,所述圆柱形搅拌桶一端连接有锥形进砂口,所述锥形进砂口外表面通过齿轮带与位于锥形进砂口下方的电机Ⅱ连接,所述锥形进砂口另一端设有料斗Ⅰ,所述料斗Ⅰ与所述第二运输带另一端连接,所述圆柱形搅拌桶的圆周面设有一级过滤网,所述圆柱形搅拌桶另一端连接有倾斜的槽型出口,所述槽型出口下方连接有第三运输带,所述圆柱形搅拌桶正下方设有与圆柱形搅拌桶相匹配的料斗Ⅱ,所述料斗Ⅱ下端连接有倾斜的料斗出口。In order to achieve the above purpose, the following technical solutions are adopted: a surface sand processing system for permeable bricks, including a hopper-type feeding device, a jaw crusher and a cylindrical mixing barrel, and a discharge port is provided below the hopper-type feeding device Ⅰ. The lower end of the discharge port I is provided with an inclined first conveyor belt, one end of the first conveyor belt is connected with the discharge port I, and the other end of the first conveyor belt is provided with a jaw crusher, the jaw crusher is The jaw crusher is provided with a feed port I, a discharge port II connected to the jaw crusher is provided below the jaw crusher, and the bottom of the discharge port II is connected to one end of the inclined second conveyor belt. The inner center line of the cylindrical mixing bucket is provided with a rotating shaft I, a spiral blade is fixed on the rotating shaft I, one end of the rotating shaft I is connected with the motor I, and the cylindrical mixing bucket is above the cylindrical mixing bucket. A rotating shaft II in the same direction of the barrel, a plurality of connecting rods are arranged on the rotating shaft II, the rotating shaft II is connected with the motor I through a pulley, and one end of the cylindrical mixing barrel is connected with a conical sand inlet, the The outer surface of the conical sand inlet is connected with the motor II located below the conical sand inlet through a gear belt. The other end of the conical sand inlet is provided with a hopper I, and the hopper I is connected to the other end of the second conveyor belt. , the circumferential surface of the cylindrical mixing barrel is provided with a first-level filter screen, the other end of the cylindrical mixing barrel is connected with an inclined groove outlet, and a third conveyor belt is connected below the groove outlet, and the cylindrical mixing barrel is connected with a third conveyor belt. A hopper II matched with the cylindrical mixing barrel is arranged directly below the barrel, and an inclined hopper outlet is connected to the lower end of the hopper II.
优选的,所述料斗型供料装置的出料口Ⅰ处设有阀门。Preferably, a valve is provided at the discharge port I of the hopper-type feeding device.
优选的,所述第一运输带和所述第二运输带上端处设有挡板。Preferably, baffles are provided at the upper ends of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt.
优选的,所述料斗出口端处连接有第四运输带。Preferably, a fourth conveyor belt is connected to the outlet end of the hopper.
优选的,所述料斗出口下表面设有用于筛选的二级过滤网。Preferably, the lower surface of the outlet of the hopper is provided with a secondary filter screen for screening.
优选的,所述料斗出口正下方通过倾斜的槽型凹槽与位于料斗出口正下方的第五运输带连接。Preferably, directly below the hopper outlet is connected with a fifth conveyor belt located directly below the hopper outlet through an inclined trough-shaped groove.
优选的,所述电机Ⅰ与所述电机Ⅱ旋转方向相反。Preferably, the rotation directions of the motor I and the motor II are opposite.
优选的,所述圆柱形搅拌桶外设有与料斗连接的保护罩。Preferably, a protective cover connected to the hopper is provided outside the cylindrical mixing barrel.
本实用新型取得的有益效果:通过设置的圆柱形搅拌桶,使搅拌的同时可以进行筛选分类,设置的旋转叶片能够使原料从一个方向运行至第一运输带,而设置的料斗可使细小原料从圆柱形搅拌桶中筛选出来,并实现筛选网的多次筛选,得出不同颗粒大小且均匀的产品,而且筛选过程中原材料不会夹杂在过滤网中造成堵塞的问题而影响产品质量,并使用流水线的方式使原料进入设备后完成由破碎到筛选的过程,使生产效率得到提高的同时降低人力和物力。The beneficial effects obtained by the utility model are as follows: the cylindrical mixing bucket can be set to screen and classify while stirring; the set rotating blade can make the raw materials run from one direction to the first conveying belt; the set hopper can make the fine raw materials It is screened out from the cylindrical mixing tank, and the screen is screened multiple times to obtain products with different particle sizes and uniformity. During the screening process, the raw materials will not be mixed in the filter screen to cause clogging and affect product quality. The pipeline method is used to make the raw materials enter the equipment to complete the process from crushing to screening, which improves the production efficiency and reduces manpower and material resources.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种透水砖用面砂加工系统结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a surface sand processing system for permeable bricks of the present invention.
图中,1-料斗型供料装置,2-颚式破碎机,3-圆柱形搅拌桶,4-出料口Ⅰ,5-第一运输带,6-进料口Ⅰ,7-出料口Ⅱ,8-第二运输带,9-旋转轴Ⅰ,10-螺旋叶片,11-电机Ⅰ,12-锥形进砂口,13-电机Ⅱ,14-料斗Ⅰ,15-一级过滤网,16-槽型出口,17-第三运输带,18-料斗Ⅱ,19-料斗出口,20-挡板,21-第四运输带,22-二级过滤网,23-第五运输带,24-连杆,25-旋转轴Ⅱ。In the figure, 1-hopper type feeding device, 2-jaw crusher, 3-cylindrical mixing barrel, 4-discharge port I, 5-first conveyor belt, 6-feed port I, 7-discharge Port II, 8-second conveyor belt, 9-rotating shaft I, 10-spiral blade, 11-motor I, 12-conical sand inlet, 13-motor II, 14-hopper I, 15-first-stage filter , 16-trough outlet, 17-third conveyor belt, 18-hopper II, 19-hopper outlet, 20-baffle plate, 21-fourth conveyor belt, 22-secondary filter, 23-fifth conveyor belt, 24 - connecting rod, 25 - rotating shaft II.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
参阅附图,一种透水砖用面砂加工系统,包括料斗型供料装置1、颚式破碎机2和圆柱形搅拌桶3,所述料斗型供料装置1下方设有出料口Ⅰ4,所述出料口Ⅰ4下端设有倾斜的第一运输带5,所述第一运输带5一端与出料口Ⅰ4连接,所述第一运输带5另一端设有颚式破碎机2,所述颚式破碎机2上设有进料口Ⅰ6,所述颚式破碎机2下方设有与颚式破碎机2连接的出料口Ⅱ7,所述出料口Ⅱ7下方与倾斜的第二运输带8一端连接,所述圆柱形搅拌桶3内部中心线设有旋转轴Ⅰ9,所述旋转轴Ⅰ9上固定有螺旋叶片10,所述旋转轴Ⅰ9一端与电机Ⅰ11连接,所述圆柱形搅拌桶3上方设有与所述圆柱形搅拌桶3同一方向的旋转轴Ⅱ25,所述旋转轴Ⅱ25上设有多个连杆24,所述旋转轴Ⅱ与电机Ⅰ11通过皮带轮连接,所述圆柱形搅拌桶3一端连接有锥形进砂口12,所述锥形进砂口12外表面通过齿轮带与位于锥形进砂口12下方的电机Ⅱ13连接,所述锥形进砂口12另一端设有料斗Ⅰ14,所述料斗Ⅰ14与所述第二运输带8另一端连接,所述圆柱形搅拌桶3的圆周面设有一级过滤网15,所述圆柱形搅拌桶3另一端连接有倾斜的槽型出口16,所述槽型出口16下方连接有第三运输带17,所述圆柱形搅拌桶3正下方设有与圆柱形搅拌桶3相匹配的料斗Ⅱ18,所述料斗Ⅱ18下端连接有倾斜的料斗出口19。Referring to the accompanying drawings, a surface sand processing system for permeable bricks includes a hopper-
所述料斗型供料装置1的出料口Ⅰ4处设有阀门。A valve is provided at the outlet I4 of the hopper
所述第一运输带5和所述第二运输带8上端处设有挡板20。A
所述料斗出口19端处连接有第四运输带21。A
所述料斗出口19下表面设有用于筛选的二级过滤网22。The lower surface of the
所述料斗出口19正下方通过倾斜的槽型凹槽与位于料斗出口19正下方的第五运输带连接。The bottom of the
所述电机Ⅰ11与所述电机Ⅱ13旋转方向相反。The motor I11 and the motor II13 rotate in opposite directions.
所述圆柱形搅拌桶3外设有与料斗连接的保护罩。The
使用前,确保运输带上的各个电机正常运行,使用时,将原料放入料斗型供料装置1中,打开出料口Ⅰ4上的阀门,使原料依次进入料斗型供料装置1、第一运输带5、颚式破碎机2、料斗Ⅰ14、圆柱形搅拌桶3,当原料进入颚式破碎机2后完成破碎,进入圆柱形搅拌桶3完成筛选,而且在螺旋叶片10、旋转轴Ⅰ9的作用下,细小的原料将通过圆柱形搅拌桶3圆周面上的一级过滤网15下落至料斗Ⅱ18中,而粗糙的颗粒将通过槽型出口16进入第三运输带17,当细小的原料进入料斗Ⅱ18后,也可以使用二级过滤网22再次进行筛选,使之得到大小理想的材料。设置的旋转轴Ⅱ25和连杆24,在运行时可以对一级过滤网15进行拍打,使卡在一级过滤网15的原料掉落,不造成堆积或堵塞。Before use, ensure that each motor on the conveyor belt is running normally. When using, put the raw materials into the hopper-
1-料斗型供料装置,2-颚式破碎机,3-圆柱形搅拌桶,4-出料口Ⅰ,5-第一运输带,6-进料口Ⅰ,7-出料口Ⅱ,8-第二运输带,9-旋转轴Ⅰ,10-螺旋叶片,11-电机Ⅰ,12-锥形进砂口,13-电机Ⅱ,14-料斗Ⅰ,15-一级过滤网,16-槽型出口,17-第三运输带,18-料斗Ⅱ,19-料斗出口,20-挡板,21-第四运输带,22-二级过滤网,23-第五运输带,24-连杆,25-旋转轴Ⅱ。1- Hopper type feeding device, 2- Jaw crusher, 3- Cylindrical mixing barrel, 4- Discharge port I, 5- The first conveyor belt, 6- Inlet port I, 7- Discharge port II, 8-Second conveyor belt, 9-rotating shaft I, 10-spiral blade, 11-motor I, 12-conical sand inlet, 13-motor II, 14-hopper I, 15-first-stage filter, 16- Channel outlet, 17-third conveyor belt, 18-hopper II, 19-hopper outlet, 20-baffle plate, 21-fourth conveyor belt, 22-secondary filter screen, 23-fifth conveyor belt, 24-connection Rod, 25-Rotation axis II.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 562200 shangshuiqiao Circular Industrial Park, Longchang town, Zhenfeng County, Qianxinan Buyei and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province Patentee after: ZHENFENG Hengshan building materials Co.,Ltd. Address before: 562200 Longchang town industrial zone, Zhenfeng County, Qianxinan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province Patentee before: ZHENFENG HENGSHAN BUILDING MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200814 |