CN211246690U

CN211246690U - Reducing mechanism for refuse treatment

Info

Publication number: CN211246690U
Application number: CN202021101938.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘世香
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-15
Filing date: 2020-06-15
Publication date: 2020-08-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field just discloses a reducing mechanism for refuse treatment, including smashing case and headstock, the left side of headstock and the right side fixed connection who smashes the case, the inside of smashing the case is changeed and is rotated and be connected with two axis of rotation that are parallel to each other, the broken gear of the equal fixedly connected with of side surface of two axis of rotation, and the inside fixed mounting of headstock has driving motor. This reducing mechanism for refuse treatment, put into the inside of placing the case with some spherical objects that are difficult to kibbling, promote the lifter plate downstream through telescopic rod, make the stripper bar downstream and to the spherical object formation extrusion of placing incasement portion, the pressure effect through hydraulic means makes the surface of spherical object crushed, make spherical object become easy kibbling irregular shape, then will place the irregular object of incasement portion and pour into the inside of smashing the case and smash, thereby make the device reach and be convenient for carry out kibbling effect to spherical object.

Description

Reducing mechanism for refuse treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a reducing mechanism for refuse treatment.

Background

The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, pollution, resource and socialization, needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, and can pollute the environment, influence the environmental sanitation, waste resources, destroy the safety of production and life and destroy the social harmony if the garbage cannot be properly treated.

When being handled rubbish, need adopt reducing mechanism to smash some rubbish of great volume sometimes, traditional reducing mechanism mainly has actuating mechanism and corresponding rubbing crusher to constitute, at work, drive rubbing crusher through actuating mechanism and come to smash the object, this type of device though can smash some great objects well when using, it is not convenient for smash some like spherical objects, can take place the phenomenon of skidding in the inside of device after spherical object is put into reducing mechanism's inside, can launch from the inside of device sometimes even, cause the potential safety hazard easily, we have proposed a reducing mechanism for refuse treatment for this reason.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a reducing mechanism for refuse treatment possesses and is convenient for carry out kibbling advantage to some spherical objects, has solved the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a reducing mechanism for refuse treatment, is including smashing case and headstock, the left side of headstock and the right side fixed connection who smashes the case, the inside of smashing the case is changeed the rotation and is connected with two axis of rotation that are parallel to each other, the broken gear of the equal fixedly connected with in side surface of two axis of rotation, the inside fixed mounting of headstock has driving motor, driving motor's output and the right-hand member fixed connection of axis of rotation, two the right-hand member of axis of rotation is fixedly connected with driving gear and driven gear respectively, driving gear and driven gear's side surface intermeshing, smash the left side fixedly connected with hydraulic means of case.

The hydraulic device comprises a bottom plate, four guide rods, a machine body, a telescopic push rod, a lifting plate and an extrusion rod, wherein the bottom end of each guide rod is fixedly connected with the four corners of the top of the bottom plate, the four corners of the bottom of the machine body are fixedly connected with the top ends of the four guide rods, the top end of each telescopic push rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the machine body, the top end of each lifting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of each telescopic push rod, the top end of each extrusion rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the corresponding lifting plate, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and a containing box is movably connected to the inside of each limiting ring.

Preferably, the right end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the inner wall of the right side of the crushing box and extends into the power box, and the driving gear and the driven gear are located inside the power box.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the lifting plate are fixedly connected with four guide rings, and the four guide rings are respectively in sliding connection with the side surfaces of the four guide rods.

Preferably, the top of the side surface of the placing box is fixedly connected with an armrest plate, and the bottom of the armrest plate is in lap joint with the top of the limiting ring.

Preferably, the bottom of the armrest plate is fixedly connected with an insertion block, the top of the limiting ring is provided with a groove, and the bottom of the insertion block is inserted into the groove.

Preferably, the placing box is internally provided with an arc-shaped placing cavity.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a reducing mechanism for refuse treatment possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this reducing mechanism for refuse treatment, put into the inside of placing the case with some spherical objects that are difficult to kibbling, then start the organism, promote the lifter plate downstream through telescopic push rod, make the stripper bar downstream and to the spherical object formation extrusion of placing the incasement portion, the pressure effect through hydraulic means makes the surface of spherical object crushed, make spherical object become easy kibbling irregular shape, then will place the irregular object of incasement portion and pour into the inside of smashing the case and smash, thereby make the device reach and be convenient for carry out kibbling effect to spherical object.

2. This reducing mechanism for refuse treatment through being provided with driving motor, driving gear and driven gear, can drive two axis of rotation and broken gear and rotate, then be convenient for smash the object of crushing incasement portion through broken gear's effect, then through being provided with the handrail dish, be convenient for take out the inside of placing the case from the spacing ring, then be convenient for again smash the leading-in inside to crushing case of spherical object after the breakage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the hydraulic apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elevating plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the placing box of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a crushing box; 2. a power box; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. crushing the gear; 5. a drive motor; 6. a driving gear; 7. a driven gear; 8. a hydraulic device; 801. a base plate; 802. a guide bar; 803. a body; 804. a telescopic push rod; 805. a lifting plate; 806. a guide ring; 807. an extrusion stem; 9. a limiting ring; 10. placing a box; 11. an armrest tray; 12. and (5) inserting the blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a crushing device for garbage disposal comprises a crushing box 1 and a power box 2, wherein the left side of the power box 2 is fixedly connected with the right side of the crushing box 1, the inside of the crushing box 1 is rotatably connected with two rotating shafts 3 which are parallel to each other, the side surfaces of the two rotating shafts 3 are fixedly connected with crushing gears 4, the inside of the power box 2 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 5, the right ends of the rotating shafts 3 penetrate through the inner wall of the right side of the crushing box 1 and extend into the inside of the power box 2, the driving gear 6 and the driven gear 7 are both positioned inside the power box 2, the output end of the driving motor 5 is fixedly connected with the right ends of the rotating shafts 3, the right ends of the two rotating shafts 3 are respectively and fixedly connected with a driving gear 6 and a driven gear 7, the driving gear 6 is meshed with the side surface of the driven, the spherical objects can be broken up into a plurality of irregular block-shaped objects by the action of the hydraulic device, and then the block-shaped objects can be conveniently placed in the crushing box 1 for crushing.

The hydraulic device 8 comprises a bottom plate 801, four guide rods 802, a machine body 803, a telescopic push rod 804, a lifting plate 805 and an extrusion rod 807, wherein the bottom ends of the four guide rods 802 are respectively fixedly connected with the four corners of the top of the bottom plate 801, the four corners of the bottom of the machine body 803 are respectively fixedly connected with the top ends of the four guide rods 802, the top end of the telescopic push rod 804 is respectively fixedly connected with the bottom of the machine body 803, the top of the lifting plate 805 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the telescopic push rod 804, the left side and the right side of the lifting plate 805 are respectively fixedly connected with guide rings 806, the number of the guide rings 806 is four, the four guide rings 806 are respectively connected with the side surfaces of the four guide rods 802 in a sliding manner, the top end of the extrusion rod 807 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting plate 805, the top of the bottom plate 801 is fixedly connected with a spacing ring 9, a, the bottom of handrail dish 11 and the top overlap joint of spacing ring 9, the bottom fixedly connected with inserted block 12 of handrail dish 11, the top of spacing ring 9 is seted up flutedly, the bottom of inserted block 12 is pegged graft with the inside of recess, through the effect of spacing ring 9, inserted block 12 and recess, be convenient for carry on spacingly to the position of placing case 10, the inside of placing case 10 is provided with the arc and places the chamber, place the chamber through the arc and be convenient for place some and treat broken spherical object.

When in use, some spherical objects which are difficult to crush are placed in the placing box 10, then the machine body 803 is started, the lifting plate 805 is pushed to move downwards by the telescopic push rod 804, the extrusion rod 807 moves downwards and extrudes the spherical objects in the placing box 10, the surface of the spherical objects is crushed by the pressure action of the hydraulic device 8, the spherical objects are changed into a plurality of irregular shapes which are easy to crush, and then the irregular objects placed in the placing box 10 are poured into the crushing box 1 to be crushed by the crushing gear 4.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism for refuse treatment, includes crushing case (1) and headstock (2), its characterized in that: the left side of the power box (2) is fixedly connected with the right side of the crushing box (1), the inner part of the crushing box (1) is rotatably connected with two rotating shafts (3) which are parallel to each other, the side surfaces of the two rotating shafts (3) are fixedly connected with crushing gears (4), a driving motor (5) is fixedly installed in the power box (2), the output end of the driving motor (5) is fixedly connected with the right ends of the rotating shafts (3), the right ends of the two rotating shafts (3) are respectively and fixedly connected with a driving gear (6) and a driven gear (7), the driving gear (6) is meshed with the side surfaces of the driven gears (7), and the left side of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic device (8);

the hydraulic device (8) comprises a bottom plate (801), four guide rods (802), a machine body (803), a telescopic push rod (804), a lifting plate (805) and an extrusion rod (807), the four bottom ends of the four guide rods (802) are fixedly connected with the four corners of the top of the bottom plate (801), the four corners of the bottom of the machine body (803) are fixedly connected with the top ends of the four guide rods (802) respectively, the top end of the telescopic push rod (804) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the machine body (803), the top end of the lifting plate (805) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the telescopic push rod (804), the top end of the extrusion rod (807) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting plate (805), the top of the bottom plate (801) is fixedly connected with a limiting ring (9), and a placing box (10) is movably connected with the inside of the limiting ring (9).

2. The crushing apparatus for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the right end of the rotating shaft (3) penetrates through the inner wall on the right side of the crushing box (1) and extends into the power box (2), and the driving gear (6) and the driven gear (7) are located inside the power box (2).

3. The crushing apparatus for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the lifting plate (805) are fixedly connected with guide rings (806), the number of the guide rings (806) is four, and the four guide rings (806) are respectively in sliding connection with the side surfaces of the four guide rods (802).

4. The crushing apparatus for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the side surface of the placing box (10) is fixedly connected with an armrest disk (11), and the bottom of the armrest disk (11) is in lap joint with the top of the limiting ring (9).

5. The crushing apparatus for garbage disposal according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with inserted block (12) of handrail dish (11), the top of spacing ring (9) is seted up flutedly, the bottom of inserted block (12) is pegged graft with the inside of recess.

6. The crushing apparatus for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: an arc-shaped placing cavity is arranged in the placing box (10).