CN211245554U

CN211245554U - Honey evaporation and concentration device

Info

Publication number: CN211245554U
Application number: CN201922103635.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林秋; 林朝华; 林颖频
Original assignee: Fuzhou Chunyuan Aliment Co ltd
Current assignee: Fuzhou Chunyuan Aliment Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-29
Filing date: 2019-11-29
Publication date: 2020-08-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to a honey evaporation and concentration device, in particular to honey production facility technical field. The utility model discloses a jar body, zone of heating, discharging pipe, feed inlet, jar body bottom is circular-arc just be equipped with on the inner wall of jar body bottom the zone of heating, jar body top is equipped with the collection vapour cover, collection vapour cover one side is equipped with updraft ventilator, updraft ventilator constructs including exhaust box, screw rod, derailleur, motor, bearing frame, slider, dead lever, induced-draft fan, collection vapour cover one side through the pipeline with exhaust box one side links to each other, the exhaust box opposite side passes through the blast pipe and links to each other with the import of heat exchanger heat medium, the export of heat exchanger heat medium links to each other with fragrance recovery unit through tail gas evacuation pipe, the heat exchanger air outlet passes through the pipeline and links to each other with draught fan one end, the draught fan other end. The evaporation concentration efficiency is improved, the recovery and utilization of evaporation concentration waste heat are realized, and the energy conservation and environmental protection are realized.

Description

Honey evaporation and concentration device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a honey production facility technical field, in particular to in a honey evaporation concentration device.

Background

Honey is a natural sweet substance obtained by honey bees from flowers of flowering plants through full brewing in a honeycomb. The honey can be divided into mature honey and immature honey.

The mature honey is natural honey, the honey is collected by bees, the honey needs about 5-10 days before and after the honey is brewed into the natural honey, the honey secreted by honey glands in plant flowers is collected by the bees at first, the honey is sucked into a dense bag, the honey is processed under the action of invertase secreted by bee bodies, the domestic bees continue to repeatedly take and put, and the domestic bees secrete a plurality of invertase to be mixed into the honey during the processing, so that the honey is converted into glucose and fructose as much as possible.

Immature honey is flower honey which is just collected, is processed by invertase substances secreted by honey sacs, returns to a nest and spits honeydew to internal bees or disperses the honeydew into a plurality of cells, and a beekeeper does not fully process the collected honey by bees.

The water content of immature honey is about 25% -40%, and due to the fact that the water content of the immature honey is high, manufacturers need to use honey concentration equipment for concentration and dehydration, evaporation concentration efficiency of existing honey concentration equipment is low, water vapor generated after evaporation concentration is discharged slowly, evaporation concentration speed is affected, heat of the generated water vapor is directly discharged, and the honey concentration equipment is energy-saving and environment-friendly.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

(1) Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a honey evaporative concentration device has overcome current honey concentrator evaporative concentration inefficiency, and the steam that produces after the evaporative concentration discharges slowly moreover, influences the evaporative concentration speed, and the heat direct emission of the steam that produces, neither energy-conservation nor the shortcoming of environmental protection.

(2) Technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a honey evaporation concentration device, including a jar body, zone of heating, discharging pipe, feed inlet, jar body bottom is circular-arc just be equipped with on the inner wall of jar body bottom the zone of heating, be equipped with the heater strip in the zone of heating, jar body bottom is equipped with the discharging pipe, jar body one side is equipped with the feed inlet, the feed inlet passes through the conveying pipeline and links to each other with the conveying pump, jar body top is equipped with the vapour collecting hood, jar internal first runner that is equipped with, first runner below is equipped with two second runners, the second runner includes the pivot and winds the pivot is the rotating vane that the annular array distributes, evenly distributed has the round hole on the rotating vane, rotating vane's lower extreme is equipped with scrapes the tablet, vapour collecting hood one side is equipped with updraft ventilator, updraft ventilator, A speed changer, a motor, a bearing seat, a slide block, a fixed rod and an exhaust fan, wherein one side of the steam collecting cover is connected with one side of the exhaust box through a pipeline, the screw rod is arranged in the air pumping box, one end of the screw rod is fixed on the inner wall of the air pumping box through a bearing seat, the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the air pumping box to be connected with a speed changer, the speed changer is connected with the motor through a chain wheel and a chain, the screw rod is provided with the slide block matched with the screw rod, the slide block is provided with a fixed rod, the upper end of the fixed rod is provided with the air draft fan, the other side of the air draft box is connected with a heat medium inlet of the heat exchanger through an exhaust pipe, the heat medium outlet of the heat exchanger is connected with the aroma recovery device through a tail gas evacuation pipe, the air outlet of the heat exchanger is connected with one end of a draught fan through a pipeline, and the other end of the draught fan is connected with the other side of the tank body through a pipeline.

Preferably, the first runner and the second runner are both driven by a driving motor.

Preferably, a temperature sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the tank body.

Preferably, the discharge pipe is located the lowest of the bottom of the tank body and is provided with a control valve.

Preferably, the circular holes are uniformly distributed on the rotating blades of the first rotating wheel.

(3) Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a honey evaporative concentration device has overcome current honey concentrator evaporative concentration inefficiency, and the steam that produces after the evaporative concentration discharges slowly moreover, influences the evaporative concentration speed, and the heat direct emission of the steam that produces, neither energy-conservation nor the shortcoming of environmental protection. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. through the rotatory stirring that realizes honey of first runner, second runner for honey is heated evenly, accelerates honey evaporative concentration, and evenly distributed has the resistance that the round hole can reduce rotating vane's rotatory process production on the rotating vane of first runner, second runner, improves stirring efficiency.

2. The lower extreme through rotating vane on the second runner is equipped with scrapes the tablet, can prevent to adhere honey and influence the heat conduction effect on jar body bottom inner wall, and jar body bottom can increase heat transfer area for circular-arc and improve evaporation efficiency.

3. The steam that the setting of collection vapour cover can produce the concentration process is collected to the rotation that cooperates the interior screw rod of exhaust mechanism realizes that exhaust fan's reciprocating motion improves the convulsions effect, accelerates the discharge of steam, improves the evaporation concentration efficiency.

4. The gas after heat exchange is discharged into the aroma recovery device through the tail gas exhaust pipe for recovery, and the recovered aroma can be dissolved into the finished honey product to maintain the special aroma of the honey.

5. The heat exchange of outside air becomes hot air in the cavity of heat exchanger to introduce to jar internal can preheat honey, energy-concerving and environment-protective through the draught fan.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the air draft mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the second rotating wheel of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1-tank body, 2-steam collection cover, 3-heating layer, 4-heating wire, 5-discharging pipe, 6-control valve, 7-feeding hole, 8-conveying pipe, 9-conveying pump, 10-first rotating wheel, 11-second rotating wheel, 111-rotating shaft, 112-rotating blade, 113-round hole, 114-scraping piece, 12-air draft mechanism, 121-air draft box, 13-screw, 14-speed changer, 15-motor, 16-bearing seat, 17-sliding block, 18-fixed rod, 19-air draft fan, 20-air exhaust pipe, 21-tail gas evacuation pipe, 22-fragrance recovery device, 23-heat exchanger, 24-air draft fan and 25-temperature sensor.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

As shown in figures 1-3, the honey evaporation concentration device of the utility model comprises a tank body 1, a heating layer 3, a discharging pipe 5 and a feeding port 7, wherein the bottom of the tank body 1 is arc-shaped, the heating layer 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the tank body 1, a heating wire 4 is arranged in the heating layer 3, the discharging pipe 5 is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 1, the feeding port 7 is arranged at one side of the tank body 1, the feeding port 7 is connected with a material conveying pump 9 through a material conveying pipe 8, a steam collecting cover 2 is arranged above the tank body 1, a first rotating wheel 10 is arranged in the tank body 1, two second rotating wheels 11 are arranged below the first rotating wheel 10, each second rotating wheel 11 comprises a rotating shaft 111 and rotating blades 112 distributed in an annular array around the rotating shaft 111, round holes 113 are uniformly distributed on the rotating blades 112, and scraping pieces, the steam collection cover 2 one side is equipped with the exhaust mechanism 12, the exhaust mechanism 12 includes drawing box 121, screw 13, derailleur 14, motor 15, bearing frame 16, slider 17, dead lever 18, induced draft fan 19, steam collection cover 2 one side through the pipeline with drawing box 121 one side links to each other, install in drawing box 121 the screw 13, screw 13 one end is fixed in on drawing box 121 inner wall through bearing frame 16, the screw 13 other end passes drawing box 121 and is linked to each other with derailleur 14, derailleur 14 passes through sprocket and chain and links to each other with motor 15, be equipped with on the screw 13 with screw 13 assorted slider 17, be equipped with dead lever 18 on the slider 17, dead lever 18 upper end is equipped with induced draft fan 19, drawing box 121 opposite side passes through blast pipe 20 and links to each other with heat exchanger 23 heat medium import, the heat medium outlet of the heat exchanger 23 is connected with the aroma recovery device 22 through a tail gas evacuation pipe 21, the air outlet of the heat exchanger 23 is connected with one end of an induced draft fan 24 through a pipeline, and the other end of the induced draft fan 4 is connected with the other side of the tank body 1 through a pipeline.

First runner 10 second runner 11 all drives through driving motor, be equipped with temperature sensor 25 on the internal wall of jar 1, discharging pipe 5 is located the lowest of jar body 1 bottom just be equipped with control valve 6 on the discharging pipe 5, evenly distributed has on the rotating blade of first runner 10 round hole 113.

In actual work, honey is conveyed into the tank body 1 from the feed inlet 7 through the material conveying pump 9, the controller for controlling the heating wire 4 is started to set the heating temperature to the required temperature, the heating of the honey is realized, the heating temperature can be monitored in real time through the temperature sensor 25, the damage of the honey caused by high temperature can be avoided, the honey is stirred by starting the driving motor to drive the first rotating wheel 10 and the second rotating wheel 11 to rotate, so that the honey is heated uniformly, the evaporation and concentration of the honey are accelerated, the round holes 113 are uniformly distributed on the rotating blades of the first rotating wheel 10 and the second rotating wheel 11, the resistance generated in the rotating process of the rotating blades can be reduced, the stirring efficiency is improved, the scraping sheet 114 is arranged at the lower end of the rotating blade 112 on the second rotating wheel 11, can prevent to adhere honey on the inner wall of the 1 bottom of jar body and influence the heat conduction effect, 1 bottom of jar body is circular-arc can increase heat transfer area and improve evaporation efficiency. Steam collection cover 2 sets up can collect the steam that the concentrated process produced, and the reciprocating motion that the rotation of screw 13 realized induced-draft fan 19 in the cooperation draft mechanism 12 improves the convulsions effect, accelerate the discharge of steam, improve the evaporation concentration efficiency, steam that takes out through draft mechanism passes through blast pipe 20 and enters into the heat medium import of heat exchanger 23, waste heat gas heat transfer back is discharged to fragrance recovery unit 22 in through tail gas evacuation pipe 21 and is retrieved, fragrance after the recovery can dissolve in the finished product honey again, in order to maintain the fragrant smell of peculiar honey. The heat transfer becomes hot-air in the cavity of heat exchanger 23 of outside air to introduce to jar body 1 in can preheat honey through draught fan 24, energy-concerving and environment-protective, honey after the concentration can be through opening the getting of 6 realization honey of control valve, and is convenient quick. What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art to the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and it should be noted that it is obvious to those skilled in the art. Without departing from the spirit of the present invention, any improvement is within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a honey evaporation concentration device, includes a jar body (1), zone of heating (3), discharging pipe (5), feed inlet (7), its characterized in that, jar body (1) bottom is circular-arc just be equipped with on the inner wall of jar body (1) bottom zone of heating (3), be equipped with heater strip (4) in zone of heating (3), jar body (1) bottom is equipped with discharging pipe (5), jar body (1) one side is equipped with feed inlet (7), feed inlet (7) link to each other with conveying pump (9) through conveying pipeline (8), jar body (1) top is equipped with steam collecting cover (2), be equipped with first runner (10) in jar body (1), first runner (10) below is equipped with two second runner (11), second runner (11) are including pivot (111) and wind pivot (111) are rotary vane (112) that the annular array distributes, the steam turbine is characterized in that round holes (113) are uniformly distributed on the rotating blades (112), a scraping sheet (114) is arranged at the lower end of each rotating blade (112), an air draft mechanism (12) is arranged on one side of the steam collection cover (2), the air draft mechanism (12) comprises an air draft box (121), a screw rod (13), a speed changer (14), a motor (15), a bearing seat (16), a sliding block (17), a fixing rod (18) and an air draft fan (19), one side of the steam collection cover (2) is connected with one side of the air draft box (121) through a pipeline, the screw rod (13) is installed in the air draft box (121), one end of the screw rod (13) is fixed on the inner wall of the air draft box (121) through the bearing seat (16), the other end of the screw rod (13) penetrates through the air draft box (121) to be connected with the speed changer (14), and the speed, be equipped with on screw rod (13) with screw rod (13) assorted slider (17), be equipped with dead lever (18) on slider (17), dead lever (18) upper end is equipped with induced-draft fan (19), induced-draft box (121) opposite side passes through blast pipe (20) and links to each other with heat exchanger (23) heat medium import, heat exchanger (23) heat medium export links to each other with fragrance recovery unit (22) through tail gas evacuation pipe (21), heat exchanger (23) air outlet passes through the pipeline and links to each other with draught fan (24) one end, draught fan (24) other end pass through the pipeline with the jar body (1) opposite side links to each other.

2. A honey evaporative concentration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first and second wheels (10, 11) are driven by a drive motor.

3. A honey evaporation and concentration device according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the tank body (1) is provided with a temperature sensor (25).

4. A honey evaporation and concentration device according to claim 1, wherein the discharging pipe (5) is located at the lowest part of the bottom of the tank body (1) and the discharging pipe (5) is provided with a control valve (6).

5. A honey evaporative concentration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the circular holes (113) are uniformly distributed on the rotating blades of the first rotating wheel (10).