SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses embodiment discloses inner chamber temperature monitoring device, include the outer tube and connect in the fixed pipe of outer tube distal end head, the fixed pipe circumference outside is equipped with fixed temperature sensor's first recess on the surface, and temperature sensor is connected with the first connector that is located the outer tube near-end via distributing in the first sensor wire of outer tube wall.
In addition, a second groove for fixing the pressure sensor is further arranged on the surface of the outer side of the circumference of the fixed pipe, the second groove is isolated from the first groove, and the pressure sensor is connected with a second connector located at the near end of the outer sleeve through second sensor leads distributed on the wall of the outer sleeve.
In addition, the fixed tube is detachably connected to the distal end head of the outer sleeve, and the connection mode of the fixed tube and the outer sleeve comprises clamping connection, thread screwing or bonding.
In addition, the first sensor lead and/or the second sensor lead are spirally wound and uniformly distributed on the outer casing wall along the circumferential direction, or the first sensor lead and/or the second sensor lead are distributed on the outer casing wall in a wavy or linear mode.
In addition, the first sensor lead and/or the second sensor lead are/is wrapped and fixed on the wall of the outer sleeve by an outer film, and the outer film forms the outer surface layer of the inner cavity pressure monitoring device.
In addition, the outer film is heat-shrunk to fix the sensor wire.
In addition, the first connector and/or the second connector are connected to the external display device in a wired or wireless manner.
The utility model discloses embodiment also discloses a multi-functional monitoring devices of inner chamber, include the outer tube and connect in the fixed pipe of outer tube distal end head, the fixed pipe circumference outside is equipped with the third recess of fixed multi-functional sensor on the surface, and multi-functional sensor is connected with the third connector that is located the outer tube near-end via distributing in the third sensor wire of outer tube wall, and multi-functional sensor has integrateed temperature-sensing and forced induction function at least.
The utility model discloses embodiment also discloses an inner chamber temperature monitoring system, including operation portion and insertion portion, insertion portion is equipped with outer sheath pipe and wears to locate the inner catheter of outer sheath pipe inner chamber, and outer sheath pipe uses as above inner chamber temperature monitoring devices, or uses as above the multi-functional monitoring devices of inner chamber.
The utility model discloses the embodiment also discloses a guide sheath, including dilator pipe and guide sheath pipe, guide sheath pipe is equipped with hollow inner chamber and front end opening, and the dilator pipe passes and wears out from its front end opening from the inner chamber of guide sheath pipe, and guide sheath pipe includes as above inner chamber temperature monitoring devices, or uses as above the multi-functional monitoring devices of inner chamber.
The utility model discloses the embodiment also discloses an endoscope, including inserting the pipe and connecting in the terminal operating handle of pipe that inserts, insert the pipe and be equipped with as above inner chamber temperature monitoring devices, or be equipped with as above the multi-functional monitoring devices of inner chamber.
The utility model discloses an inner chamber temperature monitoring device, multi-functional monitoring device, system, guide sheath and endoscope install temperature sensor or multi-functional sensor in the recess on fixed pipe circumference outside surface, when the distal end head of fixed union coupling to outer tube, temperature sensor or multi-functional sensor are located inner chamber monitoring device's head end side, set up the sensor on monitoring device's head end terminal surface for traditional, the utility model discloses a temperature sensor or multi-functional sensor can enough carry out real-time supervision to the temperature at disease position and other situations, can avoid the interference of other apparatus or signals again, have further improved the accuracy of monitoring. In addition, the design of the fixed pipe also improves the convenience of the production process and has high practical value.
In order to make the above and other objects of the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Detailed Description
The following description is provided for illustrative embodiments of the present invention, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein.
The exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, which, however, may be embodied in many different forms and are not limited to the embodiments described herein, which are provided for the purpose of thoroughly and completely disclosing the present invention and fully conveying the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art. The terminology used in the exemplary embodiments presented in the accompanying drawings is not intended to be limiting of the invention. In the drawings, the same units/elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.
Unless otherwise defined, terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Further, it will be understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense.
First embodiment
The utility model discloses an inner chamber temperature monitoring device, as shown in fig. 1, including outer tube 1 and connecting in the fixed pipe 2 of outer tube distal end head, the circumference outside of fixed pipe 2 is equipped with the first recess 22a of fixed temperature sensor 21a on the surface, and temperature sensor 21a is connected with the first connector 4a that is located the outer tube near-end via distributing in the first sensor wire 3a of outer tube wall.
Specifically, the distal end head of the outer sleeve 1 in the present embodiment is connected to the fixing tube 2, and the outer sleeve 1 may be a single-layer or multi-layer structure to meet the requirements of different application scenarios. The outer sleeve 1 may be a single-cavity structure, or may be a multi-cavity structure according to requirements, for example, a cavity for installing a wire may be designed on a tube wall of the outer sleeve 1, and the wire may be a transmission conductor of a sensor or a camera device installed at one end of the outer sleeve.
The fixed tube 2 is connected to the distal end head of the outer tube 1, and as shown in fig. 2, a first groove 22a is formed on the circumferential outer surface of the fixed tube 2, and the first groove 22a serves as a sensor mount for mounting a temperature sensor. The fixed pipe 2 and the outer sleeve 1 are detachably connected, and the fixed pipe 2 and the outer sleeve 1 can be connected in a clamping manner, for example, the tail end of the fixed pipe 2 is clamped between the double-layer pipe walls of the outer sleeve 1 in an interference fit manner; the connection can also be realized by adopting a threaded tightening mode, for example, the tail end of the fixed pipe 2 is provided with an external thread, the head part of the outer sleeve 1 is provided with an internal thread, and the external thread and the internal thread are engaged to connect and fix the two; in addition, the connection can also be realized by adopting an adhesive way. Other connection ways that can play the same role can be conceived by those skilled in the art, and are not limited to the connection ways listed in the embodiment. In this embodiment, manufacture respectively between outer tube 1 and the fixed pipe 2, in the production assembling process, can at first carry out the electricity with temperature sensor 21a and first sensor wire 3a and be connected, then be fixed 2 connection of pipe and be fixed in the distal end head of outer tube 1, pack into temperature sensor 21a in the first recess 22a of fixed 2 circumference outside surfaces of pipe in the time of connecting, finally install temperature sensor 21a in the head end side of the inner chamber temperature monitoring device of this embodiment, whole assembling process is very convenient high-efficient, compare in integrated into one piece's temperature sensing monitoring devices, production efficiency is higher, be convenient for carry out the accessory simultaneously and change.
In this embodiment, the first sensor wires 3a are evenly distributed over the outer sleeve wall. As shown in fig. 3, the first sensor wires 3a may be spirally wound and uniformly distributed on the outer casing wall along the circumferential direction. In addition, the first sensor wires 3a may also be distributed in a wave or straight line on the outer casing wall, and those skilled in the art may think of other uniformly distributed ways, which are not limited to the illustrated examples in the present embodiment. Currently, the first sensor lead 3a is usually arranged in an independent channel on the side wall of the outer sleeve, so that the outer sleeve is required to have a plurality of channels, and the pipe diameter of the outer sleeve is increased. This embodiment evenly distributes first sensor wire 3a on the outer tube wall, and need not to set up independent chamber in the outer tube and say, can reduce the pipe diameter of outer tube, makes things convenient for the outer tube to get into narrower human inner chamber, has also reduced the disease misery.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the first sensor wire 3a in the present embodiment is wrapped and fixed on the outer sleeve wall by an outer film 11, and the outer film 11 constitutes the outer surface layer of the lumen temperature monitoring device in the present embodiment. In the actual production process, the first sensor lead 3a is firstly wound on the wall of the outer sleeve, then the outer layer film 11 is wrapped on the surface of the first sensor lead 3a, the first sensor lead 3a can be fixed by the outer layer film 11 in a thermal shrinkage mode, and after the fixing is completed, the outer layer film 11 is used as the outer surface layer of the inner cavity temperature monitoring device.
The temperature signal monitored by the temperature sensor 21a is transmitted to the first connector 4a positioned at the near end of the outer sleeve 1 through the first sensor lead 3a, the first connector 4a is used as a signal output interface and can be communicated with external display equipment in a wired or wireless mode to further transmit the temperature signal to the external display equipment, and medical personnel can observe the real-time change of the temperature of the inner cavity from the external display equipment so as to know and adjust the temperature of the part of a patient at any time.
The inner chamber temperature monitoring device of this embodiment installs temperature sensor in the first recess of fixed pipe circumference outside surface, and when the distal end head of fixed union coupling to outer tube, temperature sensor is located inner chamber temperature monitoring device's head end side, sets up temperature sensor on inner chamber temperature monitoring device's head end terminal surface for traditional, the utility model discloses a temperature sensor can enough carry out real-time supervision to the temperature situation at disease position, can avoid the interference of other apparatus or signals again, has further improved temperature monitoring's accuracy. In addition, the design of the fixed pipe also improves the convenience of the production process and has high practical value.
Second embodiment
The utility model discloses an inner chamber temperature and pressure measuring device, as shown in fig. 4, include outer tube 1 and connect in the fixed pipe 2 of outer tube distal end head, the circumference outside of fixed pipe 2 is equipped with fixed temperature sensor 21 a's first recess 22a and fixed pressure sensor 21b second recess 22b on the surface, second recess 22b is isolated with first recess 22a, temperature sensor 21a is connected with the first connector 4a that is located the outer tube proximal end via distributing in the first sensor wire 3a of outer tube wall, pressure sensor 21b is connected with the second connector 4b that is located the outer tube proximal end via distributing in the second sensor wire 3b of outer tube wall.
The present embodiment is a modification of the first embodiment, and is different from the first embodiment in that the first groove 22a and the second groove 22b which are isolated from each other are provided on the circumferential outer surface of the fixed pipe 2, and are respectively used for fixing the temperature sensor and the pressure sensor, so that the temperature and pressure of the inner cavity can be simultaneously monitored by the inner cavity temperature and pressure measuring device of the present embodiment, and because the two grooves are isolated from each other, the measured temperature signal and the measured pressure signal do not affect each other, and the measurement accuracy is ensured.
In the production assembling process, can be at first with temperature sensor 21a and first sensor wire 3a carry out the electricity and connect, carry out the electricity with pressure sensor 21b and second sensor wire 3b, then with the distal end head of fixed pipe 2 connection fixation in outer tube 1, pack into temperature sensor 21a in the first recess 22a of fixed pipe 2 circumference outside surface in the time of connecting, pack into pressure sensor 21b in the second recess 22b of fixed pipe 2 circumference outside surface, install temperature sensor 21a and pressure sensor 21b simultaneously at the head end side of the inner chamber temperature measurement pressure measurement device of this embodiment finally, whole assembling process is very convenient high-efficient, compare in integrated into one piece's monitoring devices, production efficiency is higher, be convenient for simultaneously carry out the accessory and change.
The pressure sensor 21b in the embodiment is a micro sensor, and in practice, a tablet pressure sensor or a ceramic pressure sensor can be adopted, and the two sensors have good sensitivity and stability, and can be selected differently according to different application requirements. Those skilled in the art can also use other materials for the micro pressure sensor, and the invention is not limited to the examples described in the present embodiment.
Third embodiment
The utility model discloses a multi-functional monitoring devices of inner chamber, as shown in fig. 5, including outer tube 1 with connect in the fixed pipe 2 of outer tube distal end head, the circumference outside of fixed pipe 2 is equipped with the third recess 22c of fixed multi-functional sensor 21c on the surface, and multi-functional sensor 21c is connected with the third connector 4c that is located the outer tube near-end via distributing in the third sensor wire 3c of outer tube wall.
The multi-functional monitoring devices of inner chamber of this embodiment installs multi-functional sensor in the first recess on fixed pipe circumference outside surface, and when fixed union coupling was to the distal end head of outer tube, multi-functional sensor was located the multi-functional monitoring devices's of inner chamber head end side, set up multi-functional sensor on the multi-functional monitoring devices's of inner chamber head end terminal surface for traditional, the utility model discloses a multi-functional sensor can enough carry out real-time supervision to the multiple situation at disease position, can avoid the interference of other apparatus or signals again, has further improved multi-functional monitoring's accuracy. In addition, the design of the fixed pipe also improves the convenience of the production process and has high practical value.
Fourth embodiment
The utility model also discloses an inner chamber temperature monitoring system, as shown in fig. 6, including operating portion 200 and insertion portion 100, insertion portion 100 is equipped with outer sheath pipe 10 and wears to locate the inner catheter 20 of outer sheath pipe inner chamber, outer sheath pipe 10 uses inner chamber temperature monitoring devices, and inner chamber temperature monitoring devices includes the outer tube and connects in the fixed pipe of outer tube distal end head, and the circumference outside of fixed pipe is equipped with the first recess of fixed temperature sensor 21a on the surface, and temperature sensor 21a is connected with the first connector that is located the outer tube proximal end via distributing in the first sensor wire of outer sleeve wall.
Specifically, the distal end head of the outer sleeve 1 in the present embodiment is connected to the fixing tube 2, and the outer sleeve 1 may be a single-layer or multi-layer structure to meet the requirements of different application scenarios. The outer sleeve 1 may be a single-cavity structure, or may be a multi-cavity structure according to requirements, for example, a cavity for installing a wire may be designed on a tube wall of the outer sleeve 1, and the wire may be a transmission conductor of a sensor or a camera device installed at one end of the outer sleeve.
The fixed tube 2 is connected to the distal end head of the outer tube 1, and as shown in fig. 2, a first groove 22a is formed on the circumferential outer surface of the fixed tube 2, and the first groove 22a serves as a sensor mount for mounting a temperature sensor. The fixed tube 2 and the outer sleeve 1 are detachably connected, and the fixed tube 2 and the outer sleeve 1 can be connected in a clamping manner, for example, the tail end of the fixed tube 2 is clamped between the double-layer tube walls of the outer sleeve 1 in an interference fit manner; the connection can also be realized by adopting a threaded tightening mode, for example, the tail end of the fixed pipe 2 is provided with an external thread, the head part of the outer sleeve 1 is provided with an internal thread, and the external thread and the internal thread are engaged to connect and fix the two; in addition, the connection can also be realized by adopting an adhesive way. Other connection means that can perform the same function will be conceivable to those skilled in the art, and are not limited to the connection means exemplified in the present embodiment. In this embodiment, manufacture respectively between outer tube 1 and the fixed pipe 2, in the production equipment process, can at first carry out the electricity with temperature sensor 21a and be connected with first sensor wire, then with the fixed pipe 2 connection be fixed in outer tube 1's distal end head, connect simultaneously pack into temperature sensor 21a in the first recess of fixed pipe 2 circumference outside surfaces, thereby finally install temperature sensor 21a in the head end side of the inner chamber temperature monitoring device of this embodiment, the convenient high efficiency of equipment process, compare in integrated into one piece's temperature sensing monitoring device, production efficiency is higher, be convenient for carry out the accessory change simultaneously.
In this embodiment, the first sensor wires 3a are evenly distributed over the outer sleeve wall. As shown in fig. 3, the first sensor wires may be spirally wound and uniformly distributed on the outer casing wall along the circumferential direction. In addition, the first sensor wires may also be distributed in a wavy or straight manner on the outer casing wall, and those skilled in the art may think of other uniformly distributed manners, which are not limited to the illustrated examples in the present embodiment. Currently, the first sensor lead 3a is usually arranged in an independent channel on the side wall of the outer sleeve, so that the outer sleeve is required to have a plurality of channels, and the pipe diameter of the outer sleeve is increased. This embodiment evenly distributes first sensor wire 3a on the outer tube wall, and need not to set up independent chamber in the outer tube and say, can reduce the pipe diameter of outer tube, makes things convenient for the outer tube to get into narrower human inner chamber, has also reduced the disease misery.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the first sensor wire 3a in the present embodiment is wrapped and fixed on the outer sleeve wall by an outer film 11, and the outer film 11 constitutes the outer surface layer of the lumen temperature monitoring device in the present embodiment. In the actual production process, the first sensor lead 3a is firstly wound on the wall of the outer sleeve, then the outer layer film 11 is wrapped on the surface of the first sensor lead 3a, the first sensor lead 3a can be fixed by the outer layer film 11 in a thermal shrinkage mode, and after the fixing is completed, the outer layer film 11 is used as the outer surface layer of the inner cavity temperature monitoring device.
As shown in fig. 3, the temperature signal monitored by the temperature sensor 21a is transmitted to the first connector 4a located in the operation portion 200 via the first sensor wire 3a, the first connector 4a serves as a signal output interface, and can communicate with an external display device in a wired or wireless manner to further transmit the temperature signal to the external display device, so that the medical staff can observe the real-time change of the temperature of the inner cavity from the external display device to know and adjust the temperature of the affected part at any time.
Fifth embodiment
The utility model also discloses an inner cavity temperature monitoring system, as shown in fig. 7, comprising an operation part 200 and an insertion part 100, wherein the insertion part 100 is provided with an outer sheath tube 10 and an inner catheter 20 penetrating through the inner cavity of the outer sheath tube, the outer sheath tube 10 uses an inner cavity temperature and pressure measuring device, the inner cavity temperature and pressure measuring device comprises an outer sleeve and a fixed tube connected with the distal end head of the outer sleeve, the circumferential outer surface of the fixed tube is provided with a first groove 22a provided with a fixed temperature sensor 21a and a second groove 22b provided with a fixed pressure sensor 21b, the second groove 22b is isolated from the first groove 22a, the temperature sensor 21a is connected with a first connector positioned at the proximal end of the outer sleeve through a first sensor wire distributed on the wall of the outer sleeve, the pressure sensor 21b is connected with a second connector positioned at the proximal end of the outer sleeve through a second sensor wire distributed on the wall of the outer, both the first connector and the second connector are provided in the operation portion 200.
The present embodiment is a modification of the fourth embodiment, and the difference between the present embodiment and the fourth embodiment is that the present embodiment provides two first grooves 22a and second grooves 22b, which are isolated from each other, on the circumferential outer surface of the fixed pipe 2, and the first grooves and the second grooves are used for fixing the temperature sensor and the pressure sensor, respectively, so that the inner cavity temperature and pressure measuring device of the present embodiment can simultaneously monitor the temperature and pressure of the inner cavity, and because the two grooves are isolated from each other, the measured temperature signal and pressure signal do not affect each other, and the measurement accuracy is ensured.
The pressure sensor 21a in this embodiment is a micro sensor, and in practice, a pressure sheet type pressure sensor or a ceramic pressure sensor may be used, and both have good sensitivity and stability, and can be selected differently according to different application requirements. Those skilled in the art can also use other materials for the micro pressure sensor, and the invention is not limited to the examples described in the present embodiment.
Sixth embodiment
The utility model also discloses a multi-functional monitoring system of inner chamber, as shown in fig. 8, including operating portion 200 and insertion portion 100, insertion portion 100 is equipped with outer sheath pipe 10 and wears to locate the inner catheter 20 of outer sheath pipe inner chamber, outer sheath pipe 10 uses the multi-functional monitoring device of inner chamber, and the multi-functional monitoring device of inner chamber includes the outer tube and connects in the fixed pipe of outer tube distal end head, and the circumference outside of fixed pipe is equipped with the third recess of fixed multi-functional sensor 21c on the surface, and multi-functional sensor 21c is connected with the third connector that is located the outer tube near-end via distributing in the third sensor wire of outer sleeve wall.
The present embodiment is a modification of the fourth embodiment, and is different from the fourth embodiment in that the present embodiment fixes a multifunction sensor, which integrates multiple functions such as temperature sensing, pressure sensing, or other signal sensing, in a third groove on the circumferential outer surface of the fixed pipe 2. This embodiment can utilize a multifunctional sensor to realize temperature detection, pressure detection and other signal monitoring simultaneously, need not to set up a plurality of measuring device and apparatus wire, passageway, has greatly strengthened the convenience of operation, has fine practical value.
Seventh embodiment
The third embodiment of the present invention discloses a guiding sheath, as shown in fig. 9, including the dilator catheter 30 and the guiding sheath 40, the guiding sheath 40 is provided with a hollow inner cavity and a front end opening, the dilator catheter 30 passes through the inner cavity of the guiding sheath 40 and is worn out from the front end opening, the guiding sheath 40 includes the inner cavity temperature monitoring device as in the first embodiment, or includes the inner cavity temperature and pressure measuring device as in the second embodiment, or includes the multifunctional inner cavity monitoring device as in the third embodiment, wherein, the first connector, the second connector and the third connector can be arranged in the operation handle 50 of the guiding sheath.
An introducer sheath is often used as a tool to help create a passageway for a lumenal procedure, for example, in a ureteroscopy procedure, a ureteroscope must be used in conjunction with the introducer sheath. The guide sheath firstly enters the body of a patient in the ureteroscope lithotomy, and is directly introduced into the accessory of a focus part under X-ray development, thereby providing great convenience for the subsequent entering of an endoscope. In addition, after the calculus removing operation is finished, the guiding sheath tube can be used as a channel for the outflow of the calculus directly out of the human body, so that the pain of a patient is greatly reduced, and the occurrence of complications is also reduced. The guiding sheath is provided with the inner cavity monitoring device on the guiding sheath tube, so that the temperature, the pressure and the like of the affected part can be monitored and adjusted in real time in the operation process.
In this embodiment, the dilator catheter 30 may be a multi-lumen catheter, the operating handle 50 of the introducer sheath is further provided with a water injection nozzle 31 and a negative pressure joint 32, the water injection nozzle 31 is communicated with a lumen in the dilator catheter 30 to form a water injection channel for injecting liquid such as physiological saline into the affected part; the negative pressure connector 32 is connected to another lumen in the dilator catheter 30 to form a negative pressure suction channel, and the negative pressure connector 32 can be connected to an external negative pressure suction device to suck and discharge the liquid and impurities such as crushed stone at the affected part through the negative pressure channel. In addition, the operation handle 50 is provided with an instrument channel for the therapeutic instrument to extend into the affected part for surgical treatment.
Eighth embodiment
The fourth embodiment of the present invention discloses an endoscope, as shown in fig. 10, comprising an insertion portion guide tube 60 and an endoscope handle 70 connected to the end of the insertion portion guide tube, wherein the insertion portion guide tube 60 is provided with an inner cavity temperature monitoring device as described in the first embodiment, or comprises an inner cavity temperature and pressure measuring device as described in the second embodiment, or comprises an inner cavity multifunctional monitoring device as described in the third embodiment, and the first connector, the second connector or the third connector is arranged in the endoscope handle 70.
The endoscope of this embodiment, install different kinds of sensors in the recess of fixed pipe circumference outside surface, when fixed union coupling was to the distal end head of outer tube, different kinds of sensors were located the head end side of the insertion portion pipe of endoscope, set up the sensor on the head end terminal surface of endoscope for traditional, the utility model discloses a sensor can enough carry out real-time supervision to the situation at disease position, can avoid the interference of other apparatus or signals again, has further improved the accuracy of monitoring.
To sum up, the utility model discloses an inner chamber temperature monitoring device, multi-functional monitoring device, system, guide sheath and endoscope install temperature sensor or multi-functional sensor in the recess on fixed pipe circumference outside surface, when the distal end head of fixed union coupling to outer tube, temperature sensor or multi-functional sensor are located inner chamber monitoring device's head end side, set up the sensor on monitoring device's head end terminal surface for the tradition, the utility model discloses a temperature sensor or multi-functional sensor can enough carry out real-time supervision to the temperature at disease position and other situations, can avoid the interference of other apparatus or signals again, have further improved the accuracy of monitoring. In addition, the design of the fixed pipe also improves the convenience of the production process and has high practical value.
Furthermore, the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Modifications and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.