CN211234547U - Temperature and humidity monitoring system in greenhouse - Google Patents
Temperature and humidity monitoring system in greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN211234547U CN211234547U CN202020214064.2U CN202020214064U CN211234547U CN 211234547 U CN211234547 U CN 211234547U CN 202020214064 U CN202020214064 U CN 202020214064U CN 211234547 U CN211234547 U CN 211234547U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a temperature and humidity monitoring system in a greenhouse, which comprises a temperature and humidity acquisition mechanism and a solar power supply mechanism; the temperature and humidity acquisition mechanism comprises an installation plate, an acquisition box, a temperature sensor, an alarm and a soil humidity sensor; a terminal controller, a power supply module, a charging circuit and a GSM module are arranged in the collection box; the solar power supply mechanism comprises a circular bottom plate, a vertical sleeve, a lifting rod, a rotating sleeve, a locking nut, a cross rod, an inclined mounting plate and a solar cell panel. The temperature and humidity monitoring system in the greenhouse can charge the power supply module in time by using the solar power supply mechanism with adjustable height and angle, so that the power supply module can continue the journey uninterruptedly; the GSM module can be used for sending environmental parameters to the user regularly or emergently without manual inspection; the collection box is used for carrying out integrated installation and unified control on temperature detection, illuminance detection and soil humidity detection, and a user can conveniently carry out system maintenance and management.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a humiture monitoring system, especially a humiture monitoring system in big-arch shelter.
Background
At present, the integration level of the existing greenhouse environment monitoring is low, each monitoring parameter has relatively independent monitoring equipment, and the environmental parameters monitored by each monitoring equipment are checked in a manual inspection mode. Therefore, the information feedback is not timely, and the growth of plants in the greenhouse is influenced. Therefore, it is necessary to design a temperature and humidity monitoring system in a greenhouse, which can realize integration of environmental parameter acquisition and can remotely transmit environmental monitoring parameters in time.
Disclosure of Invention
Utility model purpose: the utility model provides a temperature and humidity monitoring system in big-arch shelter can realize integrating of environmental parameter collection, and can long-range transmission environmental monitoring parameter in time.
The technical scheme is as follows: the greenhouse internal temperature and humidity monitoring system comprises a temperature and humidity acquisition mechanism and a solar power supply mechanism;
the temperature and humidity acquisition mechanism comprises an installation plate, an acquisition box, a temperature sensor, an alarm and a soil humidity sensor; a terminal controller, a power supply module, a charging circuit and a GSM module are arranged in the collection box; the terminal controller is respectively electrically connected with the GSM module, the temperature sensor, the alarm and the soil humidity sensor; the power supply module is used for supplying power to the terminal controller, the GSM module, the temperature sensor, the alarm and the soil humidity sensor respectively;
the collecting box is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the mounting plate, and the temperature sensor and the alarm are both arranged on the lower side surface of the mounting plate; a vertical side plate is arranged in the middle of the lower side surface of the mounting plate, and a support plate which is turned over to the front side is arranged below the vertical side plate; a rectangular notch is formed in the middle of the front side edge of the supporting plate; two winding posts are arranged at the upper part of the front side surface of the vertical side plate; the soil humidity sensor is vertically arranged on the supporting plate, and a detection rod of the soil humidity sensor penetrates through the rectangular notch; the electric connecting wires of the soil humidity sensor and the terminal controller are wound on the two winding posts;
two support rods are vertically arranged below the mounting plate, a support bottom plate is arranged at the lower ends of the two support rods, and a spine rod is vertically arranged at the center of the lower side surfaces of the two support bottom plates;
the solar power supply mechanism comprises a circular bottom plate, a vertical sleeve, a lifting rod, a rotating sleeve, a locking nut, a cross rod, an inclined mounting plate and a solar panel;
the vertical sleeve is vertically and fixedly arranged at the center of the upper side face of the circular bottom plate, and the lifting rod is inserted in the vertical sleeve; an L-shaped bolt is screwed at the pipe orifice of the vertical sleeve, and the end part of a screw rod of the L-shaped bolt is pressed on the lifting rod; the upper end of the lifting rod is provided with a locking external thread, and the upper end of the lifting rod and the lower part of the locking external thread are provided with a limiting support convex ring; the rotary sleeve is sleeved on the lifting rod, the locking nut is arranged on the locking external thread in a threaded screwing manner, and the rotary sleeve is clamped between the locking nut and the limiting supporting convex ring; one end of the cross rod is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotary sleeve, and the other end of the cross rod is hinged to the middle of the back of the inclined mounting plate through a hinge seat; the solar panel is arranged on the front surface of the inclined mounting plate;
a socket electrically connected with the charging circuit is arranged on the lower side surface of the mounting plate; the end part of the power transmission line of the solar cell panel is provided with a plug inserted on the socket; the charging circuit is electrically connected with the power supply module, and the solar cell panel charges the storage battery of the power supply module through the charging circuit.
Further, a light intensity sensor electrically connected with the terminal controller is arranged at the top of the collection box; the power supply module supplies power to the illuminance sensor.
Furthermore, a side edge notch is formed in each of the left side edge and the right side edge of the vertical side plate, and a U-shaped rod is hinged to the side edge notch on the left side; a magnet for adsorbing the other end of the U-shaped rod is arranged at the groove at the side edge at the right side; the soil moisture sensor is located within the U-shaped rod.
Furthermore, a triangular rib plate is arranged at the joint of the support rod and the mounting plate.
Furthermore, a section of treading-preventing sleeve is sleeved on the power transmission line.
Furthermore, a central sharp-prick rod is arranged at the center of the lower side surface of the circular bottom plate; an edge sharp-prick rod is arranged at the edge of the lower side surface of the circular bottom plate.
Furthermore, flanges which are turned over to the front side are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inclined mounting plate; the solar cell panel is positioned between the flanges at the upper side and the lower side; the fixing ring is arranged on the cross rod, and the power transmission line penetrates through the fixing ring.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, its beneficial effect is: the solar power supply mechanism with adjustable height and angle is utilized to charge the power module in time, so that the power module can continue the journey uninterruptedly; the GSM module can be used for sending environmental parameters to the user regularly or emergently without manual inspection; the collection box is used for carrying out integrated installation and unified control on temperature detection, illuminance detection and soil humidity detection, so that a user can conveniently carry out system maintenance and management; the vertical side plates, the supporting plates and the two winding posts can be used for conveniently and relatively fixing the soil humidity sensor when the soil humidity sensor is not used or in the transportation process, so that the soil humidity sensor is prevented from being damaged by collision; the solar power supply mechanism and the power module can be conveniently connected by matching the socket with the plug.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model discloses a temperature and humidity monitoring system in big-arch shelter includes: the temperature and humidity acquisition mechanism and the solar power supply mechanism;
the temperature and humidity acquisition mechanism comprises an installation plate 1, an acquisition box 2, a temperature sensor 6, an alarm 7 and a soil humidity sensor 8; a terminal controller, a power supply module, a charging circuit and a GSM module are arranged in the collection box 2; the terminal controller is respectively and electrically connected with the GSM module, the temperature sensor 6, the alarm 7 and the soil humidity sensor 8; the power supply module is used for supplying power to the terminal controller, the GSM module, the temperature sensor 6, the alarm 7 and the soil humidity sensor 8 respectively;
the collecting box 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the mounting plate 1, and the temperature sensor 6 and the alarm 7 are both arranged on the lower side surface of the mounting plate 1; a vertical side plate 9 is arranged in the middle of the lower side surface of the mounting plate 1, and a support plate 10 which is turned over to the front side is arranged below the vertical side plate 9; a rectangular notch 11 is arranged in the middle of the front side of the support plate 10; two winding posts 12 are arranged at the upper part of the front side surface of the vertical side plate 9; the soil humidity sensor 8 is vertically placed on the supporting plate 10, and a detection rod of the soil humidity sensor 8 penetrates through the rectangular notch 11; the electric connection wires of the soil humidity sensor 8 and the terminal controller are wound on the two winding posts 12;
two support rods 3 are vertically arranged below the mounting plate 1, a support bottom plate 16 is arranged at the lower ends of the two support rods 3, and a spine rod 17 is vertically arranged at the center of the lower side surfaces of the two support bottom plates 16;
the solar power supply mechanism comprises a circular bottom plate 22, a vertical sleeve 25, a lifting rod 26, a rotating sleeve 30, a locking nut 31, a cross rod 32, an inclined mounting plate 35 and a solar cell panel 36;
the vertical sleeve 25 is vertically and fixedly installed at the center of the upper side face of the circular bottom plate 22, and the lifting rod 26 is inserted into the vertical sleeve 25; an L-shaped bolt 27 is screwed at the pipe orifice of the vertical sleeve 25, and the end part of the screw rod of the L-shaped bolt 27 is pressed on the lifting rod 26; a locking external thread 29 is arranged at the upper end of the lifting rod 26, and a limit supporting convex ring 28 is arranged at the upper end of the lifting rod 26 and below the locking external thread 29; the rotating sleeve 30 is sleeved on the lifting rod 26, the locking nut 31 is installed on the locking external thread 29 in a threaded screwing mode, and the rotating sleeve 30 is clamped between the locking nut 31 and the limiting support convex ring 28; one end of the cross bar 32 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotary sleeve 30, and the other end is hinged and arranged in the middle of the back of the inclined mounting plate 35 through a hinge seat 34; the solar cell panel 36 is mounted on the front face of the inclined mounting plate 35;
a socket 18 electrically connected with the charging circuit is arranged on the lower side surface of the mounting plate 1; the end part of the power line 19 of the solar panel 36 is provided with a plug 20 which is plugged in the socket 18; the charging circuit is electrically connected with the power module, and the solar cell panel 36 charges the storage battery of the power module through the charging circuit.
The solar power supply mechanism with adjustable height and angle is utilized to charge the power module in time, so that the power module can continue the journey uninterruptedly; the GSM module can be used for sending environmental parameters to the user regularly or emergently without manual inspection; the collection box 2 is used for carrying out integrated installation and unified control on temperature detection, illuminance detection and soil humidity detection, so that a user can conveniently carry out system maintenance and management; the vertical side plates 9, the supporting plates 10 and the two winding posts 12 can be used for conveniently and relatively fixing the soil humidity sensor 8 when the device is not used or in the transportation process, so that the soil humidity sensor 8 is prevented from being damaged by collision; the solar power supply mechanism and the power supply module can be conveniently connected by matching the socket 18 with the plug 20.
Further, a light intensity sensor 5 electrically connected with a terminal controller is arranged at the top of the collection box 2; the power supply module supplies power to the illuminance sensor 5. The illumination intensity in the greenhouse can be conveniently detected by using the illumination sensor 5.
Further, a side notch 13 is arranged on each of the left side and the right side of the vertical side plate 9, and a U-shaped rod 14 is hinged to the side notch 13 on the left side; a magnet 15 for adsorbing the other end of the U-shaped rod 14 is arranged at the position of the side notch 13 at the right side; soil moisture sensor 8 is located within U-shaped bar 14. The U-shaped rod 14 can be used for relatively fixing the soil humidity sensor 8, so that the soil humidity sensor 8 is prevented from falling and being damaged in the transportation process; the swinging end of the U-shaped lever 14 can be relatively fixed by the magnet 15.
Furthermore, a triangular rib plate 4 is arranged at the joint of the support rod 3 and the mounting plate 1. The structural strength of the joint can be enhanced by using the triangular rib plate 4.
Further, a stepping prevention sleeve 21 is sleeved on the power transmission line 19. The power transmission line 19 connected to the inside and the outside can be prevented from being pressed or stepped by the step-preventing bushing 21.
Further, a center acupressure rod 23 is provided at the center of the lower side surface of the circular base plate 22; an edge spike bar 24 is provided at the lower side edge of the circular base plate 22. The center spike rod 23 and the edge spike rod 24 can stably mount the solar power supply mechanism and prevent rotation.
Furthermore, flanges 37 folded back to the front side are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the inclined mounting plate 35; the solar cell panel 36 is positioned between the flanges 37 at the upper and lower sides; the fixing ring 33 is provided on the cross bar 32, and the power line 19 penetrates the fixing ring 33. The flanges 37 on the upper and lower sides enable stable mounting of the solar cell panel 36.
In the temperature and humidity monitoring system in the greenhouse, the terminal controller adopts the existing single chip microcomputer control module, and can realize the receiving and sending control of signals; the GSM module adopts the existing GSM module and can send short messages of the environmental parameters to the mobile phone of the user; the temperature sensor 6 adopts the existing temperature sensor and is used for collecting the ambient temperature; the alarm 7 adopts the existing audible and visual alarm, can give an alarm when the parameter is abnormal, and reminds the user to check in time on the spot; the soil humidity sensor 8 adopts the existing contact pin type soil humidity sensor and can detect the soil humidity; the power module adopts the existing power module and consists of a storage battery and a voltage stabilizing circuit, and the storage battery supplies power to the outside through the voltage stabilizing circuit.
The utility model discloses a temperature and humidity monitoring system in the greenhouse, when installing and using, install the solar power supply mechanism outside the greenhouse, and adjust the height and orientation of the solar cell panel 36 according to the sunshine angle, so that the solar cell panel 36 can obtain better illumination; then, the temperature and humidity acquisition mechanism is arranged at a corresponding monitoring point, the U-shaped rod 14 is opened, and the soil humidity sensor 8 is taken down and inserted into the soil; then the plug 20 is inserted into the socket 18, and the solar panel 36 charges the storage battery of the power module through the charging circuit; the terminal controller compares the obtained temperature, illuminance and soil humidity with corresponding threshold values, if the obtained temperature, illuminance and soil humidity are within the threshold value range, the terminal controller regularly sends environmental parameter information to the user mobile phone through the GSM module, if a certain parameter exceeds the corresponding threshold value range, the terminal controller timely sends the parameter information to the user mobile phone through the GSM module, and meanwhile, the alarm 7 is started to give an alarm, so that the user can timely perceive the parameter information.
As mentioned above, although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments, it should not be construed as limiting the invention itself. Various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a temperature and humidity monitoring system in big-arch shelter which characterized in that: the system comprises a temperature and humidity acquisition mechanism and a solar power supply mechanism;
the temperature and humidity acquisition mechanism comprises an installation plate (1), an acquisition box (2), a temperature sensor (6), an alarm (7) and a soil humidity sensor (8); a terminal controller, a power supply module, a charging circuit and a GSM module are arranged in the collection box (2); the terminal controller is respectively and electrically connected with the GSM module, the temperature sensor (6), the alarm (7) and the soil humidity sensor (8); the power supply module is used for supplying power to the terminal controller, the GSM module, the temperature sensor (6), the alarm (7) and the soil humidity sensor (8) respectively;
the collection box (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the mounting plate (1), and the temperature sensor (6) and the alarm (7) are both arranged on the lower side surface of the mounting plate (1); a vertical side plate (9) is arranged in the middle of the lower side surface of the mounting plate (1), and a support plate (10) which is turned over to the front side is arranged below the vertical side plate (9); a rectangular notch (11) is arranged in the middle of the front side of the support plate (10); two winding posts (12) are arranged on the upper part of the front side surface of the vertical side plate (9); the soil humidity sensor (8) is vertically placed on the supporting plate (10), and a detection rod of the soil humidity sensor (8) penetrates through the rectangular notch (11); the electric connection wires of the soil humidity sensor (8) and the terminal controller are wound on the two winding posts (12);
two support rods (3) are vertically arranged below the mounting plate (1), the lower ends of the two support rods (3) are respectively provided with a support bottom plate (16), and the centers of the lower side surfaces of the two support bottom plates (16) are respectively and vertically provided with a sharp-pointed rod (17);
the solar power supply mechanism comprises a circular bottom plate (22), a vertical sleeve (25), a lifting rod (26), a rotating sleeve (30), a locking nut (31), a cross rod (32), an inclined mounting plate (35) and a solar panel (36);
the vertical sleeve (25) is vertically and fixedly installed at the center of the upper side face of the circular bottom plate (22), and the lifting rod (26) is inserted into the vertical sleeve (25); an L-shaped bolt (27) is screwed at the pipe orifice of the vertical sleeve (25), and the end part of a screw rod of the L-shaped bolt (27) is pressed on the lifting rod (26); a locking external thread (29) is arranged at the upper end of the lifting rod (26), and a limiting support convex ring (28) is arranged at the upper end of the lifting rod (26) and below the locking external thread (29); the rotary sleeve (30) is sleeved on the lifting rod (26), the locking nut (31) is installed on the locking external thread (29) in a threaded screwing mode, and the rotary sleeve (30) is clamped between the locking nut (31) and the limiting support convex ring (28); one end of a cross bar (32) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotary sleeve (30), and the other end of the cross bar is hinged to the middle of the back of the inclined mounting plate (35) through a hinge seat (34); the solar cell panel (36) is arranged on the front surface of the inclined mounting plate (35);
a socket (18) electrically connected with the charging circuit is arranged on the lower side surface of the mounting plate (1); the end part of a power transmission line (19) of the solar cell panel (36) is provided with a plug (20) which is plugged in the socket (18); the charging circuit is electrically connected with the power supply module, and the solar cell panel (36) charges the storage battery of the power supply module through the charging circuit.
2. The system for monitoring the temperature and humidity in the greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the collection box (2) is provided with a light intensity sensor (5) electrically connected with a terminal controller; the power supply module supplies power to the illuminance sensor (5).
3. The system for monitoring the temperature and humidity in the greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: a side edge notch (13) is arranged on each of the left side edge and the right side edge of the vertical side plate (9), and a U-shaped rod (14) is hinged on the side edge notch (13) on the left side; a magnet (15) for adsorbing the other end of the U-shaped rod (14) is arranged at the side notch (13) at the right side; the soil moisture sensor (8) is located within the U-shaped bar (14).
4. The system for monitoring the temperature and humidity in the greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: a triangular rib plate (4) is arranged at the joint of the support rod (3) and the mounting plate (1).
5. The system for monitoring the temperature and humidity in the greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: a section of treading-proof sleeve (21) is sleeved on the power transmission line (19).
6. The system for monitoring the temperature and humidity in the greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: a central prick rod (23) is arranged at the center of the lower side surface of the circular bottom plate (22); an edge spike rod (24) is arranged at the lower side edge of the circular bottom plate (22).
7. The system for monitoring the temperature and humidity in the greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: flanges (37) folded to the front side are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inclined mounting plate (35); the solar cell panel (36) is positioned between the flanges (37) at the upper side and the lower side; a fixing ring (33) is arranged on the cross bar (32), and the power transmission line (19) penetrates through the fixing ring (33).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020214064.2U CN211234547U (en) | 2020-02-26 | 2020-02-26 | Temperature and humidity monitoring system in greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020214064.2U CN211234547U (en) | 2020-02-26 | 2020-02-26 | Temperature and humidity monitoring system in greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211234547U true CN211234547U (en) | 2020-08-11 |
Family
ID=71925646
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020214064.2U Expired - Fee Related CN211234547U (en) | 2020-02-26 | 2020-02-26 | Temperature and humidity monitoring system in greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211234547U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113370915A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-09-10 | 江苏艾格信航空科技有限公司 | AGV inspection trolley for glass greenhouse |
-
2020
- 2020-02-26 CN CN202020214064.2U patent/CN211234547U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113370915A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-09-10 | 江苏艾格信航空科技有限公司 | AGV inspection trolley for glass greenhouse |
| CN113370915B (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2023-12-15 | 江苏佳博信息技术有限公司 | AGV (automatic guided vehicle) inspection trolley for glass greenhouse |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200811 Termination date: 20210226 |