CN211229649U

CN211229649U - Ventilation type toilet

Info

Publication number: CN211229649U
Application number: CN201921209846.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘一平; 曹紫娟
Original assignee: Shenzhen Yiruikang Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Yiruikang Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-30
Filing date: 2019-07-30
Publication date: 2020-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-30

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building, especially, relate to a ventilative formula toilet, set up first perforation, the second is perforated, the third is perforated at first wall body, utilize the principle that the air rises along with temperature variation in the hollow wall, utilize the first perforation that sets up on the first wall body, the second is perforated, the fenestrate difference in height of third, with the air in this toilet from first perforation and the perforation direction of third to the perforation of second discharge effectively. Still set up the fourth perforation in the bottom of fourth wall body, just can supply the air in to first space through the fourth perforation, realize the one-way flow from inside to outside to the air current in the first space, and the fourth perforation sets up in the bottom of fourth wall body, it is indoor relatively clean fresh air to get into the bathroom, make the effective replacement of air in the bathroom, improve the air quality in the bathroom, like this, when this bathroom realizes whole period direction ventilation, can not consume the energy, and realize functions such as heat preservation, rain-proof, protection against insects, prevent wind and flow backward.

Description

Ventilation type toilet

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building, especially, relate to a ventilation formula bathroom.

Background

When the existing washroom is used, the existing washroom is usually in a closed state, the interior of the washroom is not communicated and bacteria are easy to breed, so that an exhaust fan is usually arranged in the washroom to realize the flow of air flow in the washroom. However, the exhaust fan cannot be opened all the time, and the effects of heat preservation, rain protection, insect prevention and wind prevention are not good, so that the exhaust fan belongs to passive exhaust equipment and additionally generates electricity charges.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a ventilation formula bathroom aims at solving the bathroom among the prior art and uses the flow that external equipment realized the air current often, leads to can power consumptive technical problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a ventilation type toilet comprises a first wall body and a second wall body which are opposite, a third wall body connected with the first wall body and a fourth wall body connected with the ground are further arranged in the ventilation type toilet, a first space is formed by the first wall body, the ground, the third wall body and the fourth wall body in a surrounding mode, a first through hole is formed in the bottom of the fourth wall body, a longitudinal channel is arranged in the first wall body, the first wall body is provided with a first through hole communicated with the longitudinal channel and the first space, a second through hole communicated with the longitudinal channel and the outdoor is formed in the first wall body, the first through hole is formed in the bottom of the first wall body, the second through hole is formed in the top of the first wall body, and a fourth through hole is formed in the bottom of the fourth wall body.

Furthermore, the first wall body is further provided with a third through hole communicated with the first space, and the third through hole is positioned between the first through hole and the second through hole.

Furthermore, a first flow guide assembly is further arranged at the first through hole and comprises a first flow guide hole communicated with the first through hole and a second flow guide hole communicated with the longitudinal channel, and a first air deflector for guiding air flow to the second flow guide hole is arranged at the first flow guide hole.

Further, the height of the first perforations is less than 1 m.

Furthermore, a second flow guide assembly used for guiding the airflow to the second through hole is further arranged in the longitudinal channel, and the lower side of the second flow guide assembly is connected with the lower side of the third through hole.

Further, the second water conservancy diversion subassembly includes first diaphragm and first longitudinal plate, the one end of first diaphragm with the fenestrate downside of third is connected, the lower edge of first longitudinal plate with the other end of first diaphragm is connected.

Furthermore, the lower edge of the third through hole is further provided with a first rotating shaft, a first baffle plate arranged on the first rotating shaft and capable of blocking the third through hole in a rotating mode, and a first magnetic fixing structure arranged on the first transverse plate, wherein the first baffle plate is a magnetic piece.

Furthermore, a third flow guide assembly used for guiding the airflow is further arranged at the second through hole and comprises a third flow guide hole communicated with the longitudinal channel and a second air deflector arranged at the second through hole, and the second air deflector points to the third flow guide hole from the second through hole.

Furthermore, a rainproof exhaust plate for preventing rain is further arranged on the outer side of the second through hole, and the rainproof exhaust plate covers the second through hole in a sealing mode.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a ventilative formula toilet, by first wall body, ground, third wall body and fourth wall body enclose to close and form the toilet, this toilet inner space is first space, set up the vertical passageway that runs through this first wall body in first wall body through setting up, and the lower extreme of vertical passageway is connected by the first perforation with indoor intercommunication and with the second perforation of outdoor intercommunication, and the first fenestrate height that highly is less than the second perforation, and because the toilet is along with the human activity, the temperature can rise gradually, therefore, utilize the theory of operation that the difference in height of first perforation and second perforation in first wall body produced upwards flows, can lead to the second perforation from first perforation with the hot-air that the gradual heating up produced, and then discharge the muddy air in this toilet outdoors. Still set up the fourth perforation in the bottom of fourth wall body, just can supply the air in to first space through the fourth perforation, and then realize the unidirectional flow to the air current in the first space, and the bottom of fourth perforation setting and fourth wall body, the air current that gets into the toilet is indoor relatively clean fresh air, make the effective replacement of air in the toilet, greatly improve the air quality in the toilet, like this, when this toilet can realize effective one-way ventilation of full period, can not consume the energy, and can not breed the bacterium.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive labor.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a ventilation type toilet according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view illustrating the flow direction of air in the ventilating toilet according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first flow guiding assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second flow guiding assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a third flow guide assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein, in the figures, the respective reference numerals:

10 — a first wall; 20-a second wall; 30-a third wall; 40-a fourth wall;

50-ground; 60 — a first space; 41-fourth perforation;

11 — first perforation; 12 — second perforation; 13-third perforation;

14 — a first flow directing assembly; 141-first guiding holes; 142-second guiding holes;

143 — a first air deflector;

15-a second flow guide assembly; 151-a first transverse plate; 152 — a first longitudinal plate;

131-a first shaft; 132 — a first baffle; 133 — a first magnetic mount structure;

16-a third flow guide assembly;

161-third flow guiding hole; 162-a second air deflection plate; 163-rain-proof exhaust panel.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to fig. 1-5 are exemplary and intended to be used to illustrate the invention, but should not be construed as limiting the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the embodiment of the utility model provides a ventilation type washroom, including relative first wall 10 and second wall 20, still be equipped with the third wall 30 of being connected with first wall 10 in the ventilation type washroom and the fourth wall 40 of being connected with ground 50, first wall 10, ground 50, third wall 30 and fourth wall 40 enclose to close and form first space 60, be provided with vertical passageway in the first wall 10, first perforation 11 of the vertical passageway of intercommunication and first space 60 is seted up to first wall 10, and the vertical passageway of intercommunication and outdoor second perforation 12, first perforation 11 is seted up in the bottom of first wall 10, the top of first wall 10 is seted up to second perforation 12, fourth perforation 41 has been seted up to the bottom of fourth wall 40.

The utility model discloses ventilative formula toilet, by first wall 10, ground 50, third wall 30 and fourth wall 40 enclose to close and form the toilet, this toilet inner space is first space 60, through set up the vertical passageway that runs through this first wall 10 in first wall 10, and the lower extreme of vertical passageway is connected by the first perforation 11 with indoor intercommunication and the second perforation 12 with outdoor intercommunication, and the height that highly is less than the second perforation 12 of first perforation 11, and because the toilet is along with the human activity, can produce muddy air, therefore, utilize the working principle that the hot gas flow that the difference in height of first perforation 11 and second perforation 12 in first wall 10 produced upwards, can lead to muddy perforation 12 discharge from first perforation 11 to the second with air in first wall 10, and then discharge the air in this toilet outdoors. In addition, the fourth through hole 41 is formed in the bottom of the fourth wall 40, so that air flow can be supplemented into the first space 60 through the fourth through hole 41, and then unidirectional flow of the air flow in the first space 60 is achieved, and the fourth through hole 41 is formed in the bottom of the fourth wall 40, so that the air flow entering the washroom is relatively clean and fresh air in the room, the air in the washroom is effectively replaced, and the air quality in the washroom is greatly improved.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, in the present embodiment, the first wall 10 further has a third through hole 13 communicating with the first space 60, and the third through hole 13 is located between the first through hole 11 and the second through hole 12. Since the user in the toilet takes a bath and generates steam having a temperature higher than room temperature, and the steam is collected in the upper part of the toilet, the third through hole 13 is formed between the first through hole 11 and the second through hole 12, and the opening and closing of the second guide assembly 15 formed in the third through hole 13 is electromagnetically controlled, so that the user can open and close the second guide assembly 15 according to the change of the indoor temperature and the steam when taking a bath in the toilet, and the steam can be discharged to the outside from the third through hole 13 to the second through hole 12.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, in the present embodiment, a first flow guiding assembly 14 is further disposed at the first through hole 11, the first flow guiding assembly 14 includes a first flow guiding hole 141 communicated with the first through hole 11 and a second flow guiding hole 142 communicated with the longitudinal channel, and a first air guiding plate 143 for guiding the air flow to the second flow guiding hole 142 is disposed at the first flow guiding hole 141. By arranging the first flow guide assembly 14, the airflow is guided by the first air guide plate 143, so that the indoor air is conveniently discharged to the outside.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, in the present embodiment, the height of the first through hole 11 is less than 1 m. Since the turbid odorous air having a higher density than that of the general air occurs when the toilet is used, it can be discharged to the outside through the first through holes 11.

Further, as shown in fig. 4, in the present embodiment, a second flow guiding assembly 15 for guiding the air flow to the second perforation 12 is further disposed in the longitudinal channel, and the lower side of the second flow guiding assembly 15 is connected with the lower side of the third perforation 13. By arranging the second flow guide assembly 15, the turbid air discharged from the first through holes 11 is prevented from flowing back into the first space 60 through the third through holes 13, and the separation effect of the first through holes 11 and the third through holes 13 is achieved, so that the flow is effectively guided to the second through holes 12.

Further, as shown in fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the second flow guiding assembly 15 includes a first horizontal plate 151 and a first vertical plate 152, one end of the first horizontal plate 151 is connected to a lower side of the third through hole 13, and a lower edge of the first vertical plate 152 is connected to the other end of the first horizontal plate 151. The first lateral plate 151 and the first longitudinal plate 152 can completely separate the first through hole 11 from the third through hole 13, thereby realizing two separate passages leading to the second through hole 12 and preventing air from flowing back to the room.

Further, as shown in fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the lower edge of the third through hole 13 is further provided with a first rotating shaft 131, a first blocking plate 132 disposed on the first rotating shaft 131 and capable of rotatably blocking the third through hole 13, and a first magnetic fixing structure 133 disposed on the first horizontal plate 151, wherein the first blocking plate 132 is a magnetic member. By arranging the first baffle 132, the third through hole 13 can be closed when no practical requirement exists, and further the third through hole 13 can be closed; the first magnetic fixing structure 133 is further disposed to attract the first baffle 132 to rotate around the first rotating shaft 131, and the first baffle 132 contacts the first magnetic fixing structure 133, at this time, the first baffle 132 simultaneously plays a role in guiding the flow of the water vapor.

Further, as shown in fig. 4, in the present embodiment, a third flow guiding assembly 16 for guiding the airflow is further disposed at the second through hole 12, the third flow guiding assembly 16 includes a third flow guiding hole 161 communicating with the longitudinal channel, and a second air guiding plate 162 disposed at the second through hole 12, wherein the second air guiding plate 162 is directed to the third flow guiding hole 161 from the second through hole 12. By providing the third airflow directing assembly 16, the efficiency of guiding the air in the first space 60 to the outside can be further increased.

Further, as shown in fig. 5, in the present embodiment, a rain-proof exhaust plate 163 for preventing rain is further provided outside the second through hole 12, and the rain-proof exhaust plate 163 covers the second through hole 12. Through setting up rain-proof aerofoil 163, like this, outdoor rainwater can not flow into indoor, and indoor hot-air or dirty air can flow out, effectively keeps indoor dry and comfortable to prevent that outdoor insect from getting into indoorly.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An air-exchange type washroom is characterized in that: the ventilating toilet is characterized by comprising a first wall body and a second wall body which are opposite, a third wall body connected with the first wall body and a fourth wall body connected with the ground are further arranged in the ventilating toilet, a first space is formed by the first wall body, the ground, the third wall body and the fourth wall body in a surrounding mode, a longitudinal channel is arranged in the first wall body, a first through hole communicated with the longitudinal channel and the first space and a second through hole communicated with the longitudinal channel and the outdoor are formed in the first wall body, the first through hole is formed in the bottom of the first wall body, the second through hole is formed in the top of the first wall body, a fourth through hole is formed in the bottom of the fourth wall body, and the height of the first through hole is higher than that of the fourth through hole.

2. The ventilated lavatory according to claim 1, wherein: the first wall body is further provided with a third through hole communicated with the first space, and the third through hole is located between the first through hole and the second through hole.

3. The ventilated lavatory according to claim 1, wherein: the first perforation is provided with a first flow guide assembly, the first flow guide assembly comprises a first flow guide hole communicated with the first perforation and a second flow guide hole communicated with the longitudinal channel, and a first air deflector for guiding air flow to the second flow guide hole is arranged at the first flow guide hole.

4. The ventilated lavatory according to claim 1, wherein: the height of the first perforation is less than 1 m.

5. The ventilated lavatory according to claim 2, wherein: and a second flow guide assembly used for guiding the airflow to the second perforation is further arranged in the longitudinal channel, and the lower side of the second flow guide assembly is connected with the lower side of the third perforation.

6. The ventilated lavatory according to claim 5, wherein: the second water conservancy diversion subassembly includes first diaphragm and first longitudinal plate, the one end of first diaphragm with the fenestrate downside of third is connected, the lower edge of first longitudinal plate with the other end of first diaphragm is connected.

7. The ventilated lavatory according to claim 6, wherein: the lower edge of the third through hole is further provided with a first rotating shaft, a first baffle plate and a first magnetic fixing structure, the first rotating shaft can be used for rotatably blocking the third through hole, the first magnetic fixing structure is arranged on the first transverse plate, and the first baffle plate is a magnetic part.

8. The ventilated lavatory according to claim 1, wherein: the second perforation is provided with a third flow guide assembly used for guiding the air flow, the third flow guide assembly comprises a third flow guide hole communicated with the longitudinal channel and a second air deflector arranged at the second perforation, and the second air deflector points to the third flow guide hole from the second perforation.

9. The ventilated lavatory according to claim 8, wherein: the outer side of the second through hole is further provided with a rainproof exhaust plate for preventing rain, and the rainproof exhaust plate covers the second through hole.