CN211228317U - Multifunctional sweeper for market based on gear transmission principle - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sweeper, and discloses a multifunctional sweeper for market based on gear transmission principle, which comprises a sweeper body, wherein the front part of the sweeper body is fixedly connected with a front fixing frame, the inside of the front fixing frame is fixedly connected with a motor, the outside of the motor is fixedly connected with a first gear shaft, the outside of the first gear shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear, the outside of the first gear is meshed with a second gear and a third gear, the inside of the second gear is fixedly connected with a second gear shaft, the outside of the second gear is meshed with a fourth gear, and the first sweeping wheel and the second sweeping wheel can be effectively controlled to move through the matching use of the motor, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, so that the first sweeping wheel and the second sweeping wheel rotate to the front part of the sweeper body and protrude forwards, thereby facilitating the sweeping of corners of a wall body, the coverage rate of sweeping of the sweeper is effectively guaranteed, and the sweeping effect is guaranteed, so that the environment is guaranteed to be clean and free of dust.

Description

Multifunctional sweeper for market based on gear transmission principle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a motor sweeper technical field specifically is a multi-functional motor sweeper is used in market based on gear drive principle.

Background

The sweeper is a novel efficient sweeping device integrating road surface sweeping, garbage recycling and transportation, is a vehicle type device suitable for all-dimensional sweeping work of road surfaces of factories, roads, parks, squares, markets and the like, and is divided into a pure sweeping sweeper, a pure suction sweeper and a suction sweeper according to the sweeping mode, the sweeping speed of the sweeper is high, the sweeping speed is equivalent to six to forty times of manual sweeping speed, and the sweeper has wide application prospect.

However, the existing sweeper often has the sweeping wheels fixedly installed at the bottom of the sweeper, when the sweeper is used for sweeping in a market, a lot of corners exist due to the complex structural environment in the market, and the existing sweeper cannot be cleaned effectively due to the fixed sweeping wheels, so that the bottom surface is not cleaned comprehensively, the overall cleaning effect is influenced, and the requirement of sweeping the bottom surface cannot be met.

In addition, under certain specific conditions, the size and the opening and closing of the air port are often required to be controlled, the air port of the existing suction sweeping type sweeper is controlled to be single, the opening and closing of the air port can be controlled by an oil cylinder of the air cylinder, the control effect is not ideal, the air port is easily blown away, the control effect is lost, and the sweeping effect is poor.

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a multifunctional sweeper for market based on gear transmission principle, which has the advantages of flexible and controllable sweeping wheels, no dead angle for sweeping, accurate control of dust inlet air ports, flexibility and firmness, and capability of meeting various conditions, and can effectively control the first sweeping wheel and the second sweeping wheel to move through the matching use of a motor, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, so that the first sweeping wheel and the second sweeping wheel rotate to the front of a vehicle body and protrude forwards, thereby facilitating the sweeping of corners of a wall body, effectively ensuring the sweeping coverage rate of the sweeper, ensuring the sweeping effect, ensuring the cleanness and no dust of the environment, effectively controlling the size of wind power of a dust inlet and the opening and closing effect through controlling the matching use of the motor and a door panel, being stable and flexible in control, being capable of meeting various conditions with special requirements, and effectively ensuring the sweeping effect, the problems that the cleaning mode is rigid, dead angles exist in cleaning, the air port is single to control, and the control effect is poor are solved.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to realize that above-mentioned cleaning wheel is nimble controllable, clean no dead angle, the wind gap control of advancing the ash is accurate, and nimble firm, can satisfy the purpose of multiple condition, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multi-functional motor sweeper is used in market based on gear drive principle, which comprises a carriage body, preceding mount, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, first gear shaft, first gear, the second gear, the third gear, the second gear shaft, the fourth gear shaft, the head rod, the second connecting rod, first motor, the second cleans, the first axle that cleans, the second cleans the axle, first cleaning wheel, the second cleaning wheel, the dust passageway, the conveyer belt, the baffle, first transfer gear, the second transfer gear, advance the ash mouth, the ash outlet, the dust collection box, the door plant, the straight-tooth, control gear, control motor, back support frame, the dust absorption motor.

The positions and the connection relations of the structures are as follows:

the front part of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a front fixing frame, the inside of the front fixing frame is fixedly connected with a motor, the outside of the motor is fixedly connected with a first gear shaft, the outside of the first gear shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear, the outside of the first gear is engaged with a second gear and a third gear, the inside of the second gear is fixedly connected with a second gear shaft, the outside of the second gear is engaged with a fourth gear, the inside of the third gear and the fourth gear is fixedly connected with a third gear shaft and a fourth gear shaft, the outside of the third gear shaft and the fourth gear shaft is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the top parts of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are fixedly connected with a first cleaning motor and a second cleaning motor, and the bottom parts of the first cleaning motor and the second cleaning motor are fixedly connected with a first cleaning shaft and a second cleaning shaft, the bottoms of the first cleaning shaft and the second cleaning shaft are fixedly connected with a first cleaning wheel and a second cleaning wheel, a dust channel is fixedly connected inside the vehicle body, a conveyor belt is movably connected inside the dust channel, the outside of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected with a baffle, the inside of the conveyor belt is movably connected with a first conveying wheel and a second conveying wheel, the outer part of the dust channel is fixedly connected with a dust inlet, one end of the dust channel far away from the dust inlet is fixedly connected with a dust outlet, the outer part of the ash outlet is movably connected with a dust collection box, the outer part of the dust collection box is movably connected with a rear support frame, the top of the dust inlet is fixedly connected with a dust absorption motor, the outer part of the dust inlet is connected with a door plate in a sliding way, the door plate is characterized in that straight teeth are formed in the outer portion of the door plate, a control gear is meshed and connected to the outer portion of the straight teeth, and a control motor is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the control gear.

Preferably, the first gear shaft is fixedly connected with the front fixing frame.

Preferably, the second gear shaft, the third gear shaft and the fourth gear shaft are respectively and fixedly connected inside the front fixing frame.

Preferably, the first gear and the second gear are identical in size and shape.

Preferably, the third gear and the fourth gear are identical in size and shape.

Preferably, the first connecting rod, the first cleaning motor, the first cleaning shaft, the first cleaning wheel, the second connecting rod, the second cleaning motor, the second cleaning shaft and the second cleaning wheel are identical in shape and size, connected with each other and symmetrical with respect to the center of the front fixing frame.

Preferably, the first conveying wheel and the second conveying wheel are movably connected to two ends of the interior of the conveying belt, and the first conveying wheel and the second conveying wheel are fixedly connected to the interior of the dust channel respectively.

Preferably, the ash inlet is fixedly connected with the vehicle body and is positioned at the bottom of the vehicle body.

Preferably, the control motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the vehicle body.

Preferably, the rear support frame is fixedly connected with the vehicle body.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-functional motor sweeper is used in market based on gear drive principle possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this multi-functional motor sweeper is used in market based on gear drive principle uses through the cooperation of first cleaning wheel and second cleaning wheel, thereby utilizes the rotation of first cleaning wheel and second cleaning wheel to reach the effect of cleaning the bottom surface, guarantees the clean of bottom surface, guarantees the clean and tidy of environment.

2. This multi-functional motor sweeper is used in market based on gear drive principle uses through the cooperation of motor and head rod, second connecting rod, can the first cleaning wheel of effective control and the removal of second cleaning wheel, makes first cleaning wheel and second cleaning wheel rotate automobile body the place ahead and outstanding forward, and the convenience is to cleaning of wall body corner, effectively guarantees the coverage rate that the motor sweeper cleaned, guarantees the effect of cleaning to guarantee the clean no dust of environment.

3. This multi-functional motor sweeper is used in market based on gear drive principle uses through the cooperation through dust absorption motor and dust inlet to reach the effect of absorbing the ground dust, prevent that the dust from flying upward, thereby make and be full of the dust in the air, influence the health.

4. This multi-functional motor sweeper is used in market based on gear drive principle uses through the cooperation of control motor and door plant, can effective control advance the size of ash mouthful wind-force and the effect of opening and shutting, and control is stable nimble, can satisfy the multiple condition that has special demand, effectively guarantees the effect of cleaning.

5. This multi-functional motor sweeper is used in market based on gear drive principle uses through the cooperation of conveyer belt and dust collection box to reach the effect of automatic collection rubbish, dust, avoid the trouble of artifical secondary collection. Not only facilitates the later recovery processing, but also greatly improves the working efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structural body of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic connection diagram of the front fixing frame, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the first cleaning shaft, the second cleaning shaft, the first cleaning wheel and the second cleaning wheel according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic connection diagram of the first gear, the second gear, the third gear, the fourth gear, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the first cleaning wheel and the second cleaning wheel according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the first cleaning wheel and the second cleaning wheel moving forward according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged front view of the structure motor, the first gear, the second gear, the third gear and the fourth gear;

fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic top view of the structure, the first gear, the second gear, the third gear and the fourth gear of the present invention;

fig. 8 is the structure control motor, control gear and door plate connection enlarged schematic view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-vehicle body, 2-front fixed frame, 3-motor, 4-first gear shaft, 5-first gear, 6-second gear, 7-third gear, 8-second gear shaft, 9-fourth gear, 10-third gear shaft, 11-fourth gear shaft, 12-first connecting rod, 13-second connecting rod, 14-first cleaning motor, 15-second cleaning motor, 16-first cleaning shaft, 17-second cleaning shaft, 18-first cleaning wheel, 19-second cleaning wheel, 20-dust channel, 21-conveying belt, 22-baffle plate, 23-first conveying wheel, 24-second conveying wheel, 25-dust inlet, 26-dust outlet, 27-dust collecting box, 28-door plate, 29-straight tooth, 30-control gear, 31-control motor, 32-rear support frame and 33-dust-collecting motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, a multi-functional cleaning cart for shopping malls based on gear transmission principle comprises a cart body 1, a front fixing frame 2, a motor 3, a first gear shaft 4, a first gear 5, a second gear 6, a third gear 7, a second gear shaft 8, a fourth gear 9, a third gear shaft 10, a fourth gear shaft 11, a first connecting rod 12, a second connecting rod 13, a first cleaning motor 14, a second cleaning motor 15, a first cleaning shaft 16, a second cleaning shaft 17, a first cleaning wheel 18, a second cleaning wheel 19, a dust channel 20, a conveyor belt 21, a baffle 22, a first conveyor wheel 23, a second conveyor wheel 24, an ash inlet 25, an ash outlet 26, a dust collection box 27, a door panel 28, a straight tooth 29, a control gear 30, a control motor 31, a rear support frame 32 and a dust collection motor 33.

The positions and the connection relations of the structures are as follows:

the front part of the vehicle body 1 is fixedly connected with a front fixing frame 2, the interior of the front fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected with a motor 3, the exterior of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with a first gear shaft 4, the first gear shaft 4 is fixedly connected with the front fixing frame 2, the exterior of the first gear shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a first gear 5, the exterior of the first gear 5 is engaged and connected with a second gear 6 and a third gear 7, the first gear 5 and the second gear 6 have the same size and shape, the interior of the second gear 6 is fixedly connected with a second gear shaft 8, the exterior of the second gear 6 is engaged and connected with a fourth gear 9, the third gear 7 and the fourth gear 9 have the same size and shape, the interior of the third gear 7 and the fourth gear 9 is fixedly connected with a third gear shaft 10, a fourth gear shaft 11 and a second gear shaft 8, the third gear shaft 10 and the fourth gear shaft 11 are respectively fixedly connected inside the front fixing frame 2.

The first connecting rod 12 and the second connecting rod 13 are fixedly connected to the outer parts of the third gear shaft 10 and the fourth gear shaft 11, the first cleaning wheel 18 and the second cleaning wheel 19 can be effectively controlled to move by matching the motor 3 with the first connecting rod 12 and the second connecting rod 13, so that the first cleaning wheel 18 and the second cleaning wheel 19 rotate to the front of the vehicle body 1 and protrude forwards, the corners of a wall body can be conveniently cleaned, the coverage rate of cleaning of the sweeper is effectively ensured, the cleaning effect is ensured, and the environment is clean and free of dust, the first cleaning motor 14 and the second cleaning motor 15 are fixedly connected to the top parts of the first connecting rod 12 and the second connecting rod 13, the first cleaning shaft 16 and the second cleaning shaft 17 are fixedly connected to the bottom parts of the first cleaning shaft 16 and the second cleaning shaft 17, the first cleaning wheel 18 and the second cleaning wheel 19 are fixedly connected to the bottom parts of the first cleaning shaft 16 and the second cleaning shaft 17, the first connecting rod 12, the first motor 14 that cleans, the first axle 16 that cleans, first cleaning wheel 18 and second connecting rod 13, the second motor 15 that cleans, the second cleans axle 17, the second wheel 19 shape size is the same, interconnect, and about the central symmetry of preceding mount 2, use through the cooperation of first cleaning wheel 18 and second cleaning wheel 19, thereby utilize the rotation of first cleaning wheel 18 and second cleaning wheel 19 to reach the effect of cleaning the bottom surface, guarantee the cleanness of bottom surface, guarantee the clean and tidy of environment.

The interior of the vehicle body 1 is fixedly connected with a dust channel 20, the interior of the dust channel 20 is movably connected with a conveyor belt 21, the conveyor belt 21 is fixedly connected with a baffle 22 outside the conveyor belt 21, the interior of the conveyor belt 21 is movably connected with a first conveyor wheel 23 and a second conveyor wheel 24, the first conveyor wheel 23 and the second conveyor wheel 24 are movably connected with two ends of the interior of the conveyor belt 21, and the first transfer wheel 23 and the second transfer wheel 24 are respectively and fixedly connected with the inside of the dust channel 20, the outside of the dust channel 20 is fixedly connected with the dust inlet 25, the dust inlet 25 is fixedly connected with the vehicle body 1, and is positioned at the bottom of the vehicle body 1, one end of the dust channel 20 far away from the dust inlet 25 is fixedly connected with a dust outlet 26, the outer part of the dust outlet 26 is movably connected with a dust collection box 27, the conveyor belt 21 and the dust collection box 27 are matched for use, so that the effect of automatically collecting garbage and dust is achieved, and the trouble of manual secondary collection is avoided. The dust collection box has the advantages that the later recovery treatment is convenient, the work efficiency is greatly improved, the outer portion of the dust collection box 27 is movably connected with the rear support frame 32, the rear support frame 32 is fixedly connected with the car body 1, the top of the dust inlet 25 is fixedly connected with the dust collection motor 33, the dust collection motor 33 and the dust inlet 25 are matched for use, the effect of absorbing ground dust is achieved, the dust is prevented from flying, the air is filled with dust, the health of a human body is affected, the outer portion of the dust inlet 25 is slidably connected with the door plate 28, the outer portion of the door plate 28 is provided with the straight teeth 29, the outer portion of the straight teeth 29 is meshed with the control gear 30, the outer portion of the control gear 30 is fixedly connected with the control motor 31, the control motor 31 is fixedly connected with the inner portion of the car body 1, the size of the wind force of the dust inlet 25 and the opening and closing, can satisfy the multiple circumstances that have special demand, effectively guarantee the effect of cleaning.

The working principle is that when the cleaning machine works, the first cleaning motor 14 is fixedly connected with the first cleaning shaft 16, the first cleaning shaft 16 is fixedly connected with the first cleaning wheel 18, the first cleaning motor 14 drives the first cleaning wheel 18 to start rotating, similarly, the second cleaning motor 15 drives the second cleaning wheel 19 to start rotating, the cleaning effect is achieved through the rotation of the first cleaning wheel 18 and the second cleaning wheel 19, the first gear shaft 4 is driven to rotate anticlockwise through the rotation of the motor 3 when corners and other conditions are met, the first gear shaft 4 is fixedly connected with the first gear 5, the first gear 5 is respectively meshed with the second gear 6 and the third gear 7, the second gear 6 is meshed with the fourth gear 9, the first gear shaft 4 drives the first gear 5 to rotate, the first gear 5 simultaneously drives the second gear 6 and the third gear 7 to rotate clockwise, the second gear 6 drives the fourth gear 9 to rotate anticlockwise, the third gear 7, the fourth gear 9, the third gear shaft 10 and the fourth gear shaft 11 are fixedly connected, the third gear shaft 10, the fourth gear shaft 11, the first connecting rod 12 and the second connecting rod 13 are fixedly connected, and the first connecting rod 12 and the second connecting rod 13 are fixedly connected with the first cleaning shaft 16 and the second cleaning shaft 17, so that the third gear 7 and the fourth gear 9 drive the first cleaning wheel 18 and the second cleaning wheel 19 to rotate forwards, meanwhile, the dust suction motor 33 adsorbs dust and feeds the dust into the dust collection box 27 through the conveyor belt 21, the control motor 31 is fixedly connected with the control gear 30, the control gear 30 is meshed with the straight teeth 29, the straight teeth 29 are fixedly connected with the door plate 28, the door plate 28 is slidably connected with the dust inlet 25, and the control motor 31 can control the door plate 28 to move up and down, thereby achieving the effects of controlling the size and opening and closing of the dust inlet 25.

In conclusion, this multi-functional motor sweeper is used in market based on gear drive principle uses through the cooperation of first cleaning wheel 18 and second cleaning wheel 19, thereby utilizes the rotation of first cleaning wheel 18 and second cleaning wheel 19 to reach the effect of cleaning the bottom surface, guarantees the cleanness of bottom surface, guarantees the clean and tidy of environment.

Simultaneously, use through the cooperation of motor 3 and head rod 12, second connecting rod 13, can effectively control first cleaning wheel 18 and second cleaning wheel 19 and remove, make first cleaning wheel 18 and second cleaning wheel 19 rotate 1 the place ahead of automobile body and outstanding forward, conveniently to the cleaning of wall body corner, effectively guarantee the coverage rate that the motor sweeper cleaned, guarantee the effect of cleaning to guarantee the clean no dust of environment.

Meanwhile, the dust collection motor 33 is matched with the dust inlet 25 for use, so that the effect of absorbing dust on the ground is achieved, the dust is prevented from flying, and the air is filled with dust to influence the health of a human body.

Meanwhile, the rear support frame 32 and the door plate 28 are matched for use, so that the size of wind power of the ash inlet 25 and the opening and closing effect can be effectively controlled, the control is stable and flexible, various conditions with special requirements can be met, and the cleaning effect is effectively guaranteed.

Meanwhile, the conveyor belt 21 and the dust collection box 27 are matched for use, so that the effect of automatically collecting garbage and dust is achieved, and the trouble of manual secondary collection is avoided. Not only facilitates the later recovery processing, but also greatly improves the working efficiency.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional motor sweeper is used in market based on gear drive principle, includes automobile body (1), its characterized in that: the front part of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected with a front fixing frame (2), the inside of the front fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected with a motor (3), the outside of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with a first gear shaft (4), the outside of the first gear shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a first gear (5), the outside of the first gear (5) is in meshed connection with a second gear (6) and a third gear (7), the inside of the second gear (6) is fixedly connected with a second gear shaft (8), the outside of the second gear (6) is in meshed connection with a fourth gear (9), the inside of the third gear (7) and the fourth gear (9) is fixedly connected with a third gear shaft (10) and a fourth gear shaft (11), the outside of the third gear shaft (10) and the fourth gear shaft (11) is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod (12) and a second connecting rod (13), the top parts of the first connecting rod (12) and the second connecting rod (13) are fixedly connected with a first cleaning motor (14) and a second cleaning motor (15), and the bottom parts of the first cleaning motor (14) and the second cleaning motor (15) are fixedly connected with a first cleaning shaft (16) and a second cleaning shaft (17);

the bottom of the first cleaning shaft (16) and the bottom of the second cleaning shaft (17) are fixedly connected with a first cleaning wheel (18) and a second cleaning wheel (19), the inside of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected with a dust channel (20), the inside of the dust channel (20) is movably connected with a conveyor belt (21), the conveyor belt (21) is fixedly connected with a baffle (22) outside the conveyor belt (21), the inside of the conveyor belt (21) is movably connected with a first conveyor wheel (23) and a second conveyor wheel (24), the outside of the dust channel (20) is fixedly connected with an ash inlet (25), one end of the dust channel (20) far away from the ash inlet (25) is fixedly connected with an ash outlet (26), the outside of the ash outlet (26) is movably connected with a dust collection box (27), the outside of the dust collection box (27) is movably connected with a rear support frame (32), the dust collection device is characterized in that a dust collection motor (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the dust inlet (25), a door plate (28) is connected to the outer portion of the dust inlet (25) in a sliding mode, a straight tooth (29) is arranged on the outer portion of the door plate (28), a control gear (30) is connected to the outer portion of the straight tooth (29) in a meshed mode, and a control motor (31) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the control gear (30).

2. The multifunctional sweeper based on the gear transmission principle for the market as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first gear shaft (4) is fixedly connected with the front fixing frame (2).

3. The multifunctional sweeper based on the gear transmission principle for the market as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second gear shaft (8), the third gear shaft (10) and the fourth gear shaft (11) are respectively and fixedly connected inside the front fixing frame (2).

4. The multifunctional sweeper based on the gear transmission principle for the market as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first connecting rod (12), the first cleaning motor (14), the first cleaning shaft (16), the first cleaning wheel (18), the second connecting rod (13), the second cleaning motor (15), the second cleaning shaft (17) and the second cleaning wheel (19) are identical in shape and size, connected with each other and symmetrical about the center of the front fixing frame (2).

5. The multifunctional sweeper based on the gear transmission principle for the market as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first conveying wheel (23) and the second conveying wheel (24) are movably connected to two ends of the interior of the conveying belt (21), and the first conveying wheel (23) and the second conveying wheel (24) are fixedly connected to the interior of the dust channel (20) respectively.

6. The multifunctional sweeper based on the gear transmission principle for the market as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ash inlet (25) is fixedly connected with the vehicle body (1) and is positioned at the bottom of the vehicle body (1).

7. The multifunctional sweeper based on the gear transmission principle for the market as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rear support frame (32) is fixedly connected with the vehicle body (1).

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