CN211227220U

CN211227220U - Novel multi-functional thermal treatment loading frame

Info

Publication number: CN211227220U
Application number: CN201922259470.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邹瑞
Original assignee: Nanchang Haote Material Engineering Equipment Factory
Current assignee: Nanchang Haote Material Engineering Equipment Factory
Priority date: 2019-12-17
Filing date: 2019-12-17
Publication date: 2020-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel multi-functional thermal treatment loads frame, the technical scheme of adoption is, including bottom plate, guide way, rotation support post, spring, clamp plate, curb plate, nut, pressure pad, direction fixed plate, double-screw bolt, guide pillar, supporting pad, push pedal, slip fixed block, long round pin and short round pin. The novel multifunctional heat treatment loading frame is compact in overall framework, and each part is matched with each other closely, so that heat treatment pieces can be loaded well.

Description

Novel multi-functional thermal treatment loading frame

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the industrial production field relates to a novel multi-functional thermal treatment loading frame.

Background

The heat treatment is a metal hot working process which comprises the steps of placing a metal material in a certain medium for heating, heat preservation and cooling, and controlling the performance of the material by changing the metallographic structure on the surface or in the material. Heat treatment of metals is one of the important processes in mechanical manufacturing, and heat treatment generally does not change the shape and overall chemical composition of the workpiece, but imparts or improves the performance properties of the workpiece by changing the microstructure inside the workpiece, or changing the chemical composition of the surface of the workpiece, as compared to other machining processes. Its feature is to improve the intrinsic quality of the workpiece, which is not normally visible to the naked eye. In order to make metal workpieces have required mechanical properties, physical properties and chemical properties, heat treatment processes are often indispensable except for reasonable selection of materials and various forming processes. Steel is the most widely used material in the mechanical industry, and the steel microstructure is complex and can be controlled by heat treatment, so the heat treatment of steel is the main content of metal heat treatment. In addition, aluminum, copper, magnesium, titanium and the like and alloys thereof can also be subjected to heat treatment to change the mechanical, physical and chemical properties of the aluminum, copper, magnesium, titanium and the like so as to obtain different service properties. In the heat treatment production, different product parts need to be loaded, disc parts or long shaft parts need to be met, and the parts are easy to collide and damage in the loading process, so that a loading device is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the method is characterized in that: the screw bolt type, the third stud and the eighth stud are respectively provided with a first nut and a second nut in a matched mode above, the bottom surfaces of the first nut and the second nut are tightly pressed above the left end surface and the right end surface of the pressing plate, a first pressure pad, a second pressure pad, a third pressure pad, a fourth pressure pad, a fifth pressure pad and a sixth pressure pad are sequentially arranged below the pressing plate from left to right, a guide fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the side edge in front of the bottom plate, a sliding fixing block is slidably arranged on the guide fixing plate, a long pin penetrates through the sliding fixing block and the guide fixing plate together, a short pin is arranged at a through hole of the long pin, a push plate is fixedly arranged above the sliding fixing block, and a hole of the push plate is sleeved on the other end of the first guide pillar, the second guide pillar, the third guide pillar and the fourth guide pillar.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the slip fixed block side has a plurality of through-holes that can alternate long round pin.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first stud and the sixth stud the second stud and the seventh stud the third stud and the eighth stud the fourth stud and the ninth stud and the fifth stud and the tenth stud are used in five groups in corresponding cooperation.

As an optimized scheme of the utility model, first pressure pad the second pressure pad the third pressure pad the fourth pressure pad the fifth pressure pad with the sixth pressure pad adopts the copper product, is convenient for protect the part.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the clamp plate can be installed a plurality ofly.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, first supporting pad the second supporting pad the third supporting pad the fourth supporting pad the fifth supporting pad the sixth supporting pad the seventh supporting pad with the eighth supporting pad adopts the copper product, and length can be according to actual required adjustment.

The utility model discloses a novel multi-functional thermal treatment loading frame beneficial effect: this design can load dish type part or axle type part, can realize multi-functional usage, realizes that a thing is multi-purpose, can cover a plurality of clamp plates moreover, can hold axle type part more, and the one side of guide pillar can make foraminiferous dish type part wear inside, and on the other hand can the fixed part, and wholly pushes away tightly by the push pedal, can fix the part better, and the part can be protected better with the use of supporting pad to the pressure pad.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front structural view of a novel multifunctional heat treatment loading frame of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an inclined plane of the novel multifunctional heat treatment loading frame;

FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of the components of a novel multifunctional heat treatment loading frame;

in the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-guide groove, 3-rotation support column, 4-spring, 5-pressing plate, 6-side plate, 7-first nut, 8-second nut, 9-fifth pressing pad, 10-guide fixing plate, 11-first stud, 12-second stud, 13-third stud, 14-fourth stud, 15-fifth stud, 16-sixth stud, 17-seventh stud, 18-eighth stud, 19-ninth stud, 20-tenth stud, 21-first guide pillar, 22-second guide pillar, 23-third guide pillar, 24-fourth guide pillar, 25-first support pad, 26-second support pad, 27-third support pad, 28-fourth support pad, 29-fifth support pad, 30-sixth supporting pad, 31-seventh supporting pad, 32-eighth supporting pad, 33-sixth pressure pad, 34-push plate, 35-sliding fixing block, 36-long pin, 37-short pin, 38-first pressure pad, 39-second pressure pad, 40-third pressure pad and 41-fourth pressure pad.

Detailed Description

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the utility model discloses a novel multifunctional heat treatment loading frame, which adopts the technical scheme that the loading frame comprises a bottom plate 1, a side plate 6 is fixedly arranged at the rear side above the bottom plate 1, a first guide pillar 21, a second guide pillar 22, a third guide pillar 23 and a fourth guide pillar 24 are sequentially arranged on the inner side wall of the side plate 6 from left to right, a first stud 11, a second stud 12, a third stud 13, a fourth stud 14, a fifth stud 15, a sixth stud 16, a seventh stud 17, an eighth stud 18, a ninth stud 19 and a tenth stud 20 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side above the bottom plate 1, a first supporting pad 25, a second supporting pad 26, a third supporting pad 27, a fourth supporting pad 28, a fifth supporting pad 29, a sixth supporting pad 30, a seventh supporting pad 31 and an eighth supporting pad 32 are sequentially arranged above the bottom plate 1 from left to right, the middle part of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a guide groove 2, the guide groove 2 is slidably provided with a rotary support column 3, a spring 4 is fixedly arranged above the rotary support column 3, the other end of the spring 4 is fixedly provided with a pressing plate 5, holes at the left end and the right end of the pressing plate 5 are respectively sleeved on the threaded parts of the third stud bolt 13 and the eighth stud bolt 18, the upper parts of the third stud bolt 13 and the eighth stud bolt 18 are respectively provided with a first nut 7 and a second nut 8 in a matched manner, the bottom surfaces of the first nut 7 and the second nut 8 are tightly pressed above the left end surface and the right end surface of the pressing plate 5, the lower part of the pressing plate 5 is sequentially provided with a first pressing pad 38, a second pressing pad 39, a third pressing pad 40, a fourth pressing pad 41, a fifth pressing pad 9 and a sixth pressing pad 33 from left to right, the front side edge of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a guide fixing plate 10, the sliding fixing block 35 and the guide fixing plate 10 are both provided with a long pin 36, a short pin 37 is installed at a through hole of the long pin 36, a push plate 34 is fixedly installed above the sliding fixing block 35, and a hole of the push plate 34 is sleeved at the other end of the first guide post 21, the second guide post 22, the third guide post 23 and the fourth guide post 24.

The side of the sliding fixing block 35 is provided with a plurality of through holes through which long pins can be inserted.

The first stud 11 and the sixth stud 16, the second stud 12 and the seventh stud 17, the third stud 13 and the eighth stud 18, the fourth stud 14 and the ninth stud 19, and the fifth stud 15 and the tenth stud 20 are correspondingly matched for use.

The first pressure pad 38, the second pressure pad 39, the third pressure pad 40, the fourth pressure pad 41, the fifth pressure pad 9 and the sixth pressure pad 33 are made of copper materials, so that parts are protected conveniently.

The pressing plate 5 may be mounted in plural.

First supporting pad 25, second supporting pad 26 the third supporting pad 27 the fourth supporting pad 28 the fifth supporting pad 29 the sixth supporting pad 30 the seventh supporting pad 31 with eighth supporting pad 32 adopts the copper material, and length can be according to actual required adjustment.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when an operator uses the loading frame, when the part is a shaft, the operator firstly moves the push plate 34 outwards, takes the short pin 37 off, takes the long pin 36 out from the left, and then moves the sliding fixing block 35 along the guide fixing plate 10, so that the push plate 34 moves outwards, unscrews the first nut 7 and the second nut 8, lifts the pressure plate 5, rotates the rotating support column 3 by 90 degrees, rotates the pressure plate 5 by 90 degrees, places the part on the bottom plate 1, makes the sliding fixing block 35 move inwards along the guide fixing plate 10, makes the push plate 34 pass through the first guide pillar 21, the second guide pillar 22, the third guide pillar 23 and the fourth guide pillar 24, abuts against the part, and the long pin 36 is inserted into the hole, inserting the short pin 37 into the long pin 36, fixing the axial end, then lifting the pressure plate 5, rotating the rotary supporting column 3 by 90 degrees in the opposite direction, rotating the pressure plate 5 by 90 degrees, screwing the first nut 7 and the second nut 8, and pressing the parts by the first pressure pad 38, the second pressure pad 39, the third pressure pad 40, the fourth pressure pad 41, the fifth pressure pad 9 and the sixth pressure pad 33, so that the parts can be conveyed; when the part is a disc part with a hole, an operator firstly moves the push plate 34 outwards, removes the short pin 37, takes the long pin 36 out from the left, and then moves the sliding fixing block 35 along the guide fixing plate 10, so that the push plate 34 moves outwards, unscrews the first nut 7 and the second nut 8, lifts the pressure plate 5, rotates the rotary supporting column 3 by 90 degrees, rotates the pressure plate 5 by 90 degrees, puts the disc part into the first guide column 21, the second guide column 22, the third guide column 23 and the fourth guide column 24, and moves the sliding fixing block 35 inwards along the guide fixing plate 10, so that the push plate 34 passes through the first guide column 21, the second guide column 22, the third guide column 23 and the fourth guide column 24, abuts against the part, the long pin 36 is inserted into the hole, the short pin 37 is inserted into the long pin 36, and the axial end is fixed, so that the disc part can be transported. The spring, the first nut, the second nut, the first stud, the second stud, the third stud, the fourth stud, the fifth stud, the sixth stud, the seventh stud, the eighth stud, the ninth stud, the tenth stud, the long pin and the short pin are all products which can be easily bought in the market, and the connecting mode and the functions of the pins of the spring can be referred to relevant technical manuals or teaching materials by technicians in the field and can obtain technical suggestions through limited tests.

Components not described in detail herein are prior art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge range of those skilled in the art, and modifications or variations without creative efforts are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel multi-functional thermal treatment loading frame which characterized in that: the novel bolt-type bolt support comprises a bottom plate (1), a side plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the rear side above the bottom plate (1), a first guide pillar (21), a second guide pillar (22), a third guide pillar (23) and a fourth guide pillar (24) are sequentially mounted on the inner side wall of the side plate (6) from left to right, a first bolt (11), a second bolt (12), a third bolt (13), a fourth bolt (14), a fifth bolt (15), a sixth bolt (16), a seventh bolt (17), an eighth bolt (18), a ninth bolt (19) and a tenth bolt (20) are respectively and fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side above the bottom plate (1), a first support pad (25), a second support pad (26), a third support pad (27), a fourth support pad (28), a fifth support pad (29), a sixth support pad (30), a seventh support pad (31) and an eighth support pad (32) are sequentially mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1) from, bottom plate (1) middle part fixed mounting has guide way (2), guide way (2) slidable mounting has rotation support post (3), rotation support post (3) top fixed mounting has spring (4), spring (4) other end fixed mounting has clamp plate (5), the hole at both ends overlaps respectively about clamp plate (5) third double-screw bolt (13) with the screw thread portion of eighth double-screw bolt (18), third double-screw bolt (13) with first nut (7) and second nut (8) are installed in cooperation respectively to eighth double-screw bolt (18) top, first nut (7) with second nut (8) bottom surface compress tightly in both ends face top about clamp plate (5), clamp plate (5) below from left to right installs first pressure pad (38), second pressure pad (39), third pressure pad (40), fourth pressure pad (41) in proper order, Fifth pressure pad (9) and sixth pressure pad (33), bottom plate (1) the place ahead side fixed mounting has direction fixed plate (10), direction fixed plate (10) slidable mounting has slip fixed block (35), slip fixed block (35) and direction fixed plate (10) run through long round pin (36) jointly, long round pin (36) through-hole department installs short round pin (37), slip fixed block (35) top fixed mounting has push pedal (34), the hole cover of push pedal (34) in first guide pillar (21), second guide pillar (22), third guide pillar (23) and the fourth guide pillar (24) other end.

2. The novel multifunctional thermal treatment loading frame of claim 1, wherein: the side of the sliding fixing block (35) is provided with a plurality of through holes through which long pins can be inserted.

3. The novel multifunctional thermal treatment loading frame of claim 1, wherein: the first stud (11) and the sixth stud (16), the second stud (12) and the seventh stud (17), the third stud (13) and the eighth stud (18), the fourth stud (14) and the ninth stud (19), and the fifth stud (15) and the tenth stud (20) are correspondingly matched for use in five groups.

4. The novel multifunctional thermal treatment loading frame of claim 1, wherein: first pressure pad (38), second pressure pad (39), third pressure pad (40), fourth pressure pad (41), fifth pressure pad (9) and sixth pressure pad (33) adopt the copper product, are convenient for protect the part.

5. The novel multifunctional thermal treatment loading frame of claim 1, wherein: the pressing plate (5) can be installed in a plurality.

6. The novel multifunctional thermal treatment loading frame of claim 1, wherein: first supporting pad (25), second supporting pad (26), third supporting pad (27), fourth supporting pad (28), fifth supporting pad (29), sixth supporting pad (30), seventh supporting pad (31) and eighth supporting pad (32) adopt the copper product, and length can be according to actual required adjustment.