CN211215055U - Safety belt hanger special for overhauling lightning arrester of transformer substation - Google Patents
Safety belt hanger special for overhauling lightning arrester of transformer substation Download PDFInfo
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- CN211215055U CN211215055U CN201921428214.3U CN201921428214U CN211215055U CN 211215055 U CN211215055 U CN 211215055U CN 201921428214 U CN201921428214 U CN 201921428214U CN 211215055 U CN211215055 U CN 211215055U
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- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及供配电安全防护技术领域,特别是一种变电站避雷器检修专用安全带挂架。The utility model relates to the technical field of power supply and distribution safety protection, in particular to a special safety belt hanger for overhauling lightning arresters in substations.
背景技术Background technique
在变电站进行避雷器检修试验时,需要在避雷器顶端进行接线、拆线的操作,此时存在操作人员安全带无处悬挂的安全隐患。避雷器在变电站内所处位置空间狭小,脚手架、升降平台等大型设备没有施展的空间,只能使用绝缘梯子进行高空接线、拆线操作。避雷器顶端一般距离地面3米以上,按照《安规》要求,操作人员必须穿戴安全带进行作业,而避雷器支柱上并未装设专门的悬挂点,操作人员只能将安全带围挂在避雷器本体上,这种方式既不方便人工操作,又存在避雷器本体折断的安全隐患,一旦发生坠落情况,往往会对操作人员造成严重伤害。因此,急需研制一种变电站避雷器检修时专用安全带挂架,以保障现场人员的高空作业安全。When the arrester maintenance test is carried out in the substation, it is necessary to perform wiring and disconnection operations at the top of the arrester. At this time, there is a safety hazard that the operator's seat belt has nowhere to hang. The arrester is located in a small space in the substation, and there is no room for large equipment such as scaffolding and lifting platforms. Only insulated ladders can be used for high-altitude wiring and wire removal operations. The top of the arrester is generally more than 3 meters away from the ground. According to the requirements of the "Safety Regulations", the operator must wear a safety belt to work. However, there is no special suspension point installed on the pillar of the arrester, and the operator can only hang the safety belt around the arrester body. On the other hand, this method is not convenient for manual operation, and there is a potential safety hazard that the arrester body is broken. Once a fall occurs, it will often cause serious injury to the operator. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a special safety belt hanger for maintenance of lightning arresters in substations to ensure the safety of on-site personnel working at heights.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种变电站避雷器检修专用安全带挂架,以解决接线、拆线过程中存在的,操作人员安全带无法挂设的难题,从而保证人身安全和设备安全,本实用新型安全带挂架具有结实牢固、挂设方便的特点。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a special safety belt hanger for maintenance of lightning arresters in substations, so as to solve the problem that the operator's safety belt cannot be hung in the process of wiring and disconnecting, so as to ensure personal safety and equipment safety. The utility model The seat belt hanger is sturdy and easy to hang.
实现本实用新型目的的技术解决方案为:The technical solution that realizes the purpose of the present utility model is:
一种变电站避雷器检修专用安全带挂架,其特征在于,包括上圆环底座、下圆环底座、绝缘杆插孔、压紧螺杆、绝缘杆和钢丝绳环;所述上圆环底座和下圆环底座的一侧壁上均设置有绝缘杆插孔,上圆环底座和下圆环底座的另一侧壁上均设置有两个压紧螺杆;所述上圆环底座位于下圆环底座的正上方,上圆环底座和下圆环底座上的绝缘杆插孔在同一垂直线上;所述绝缘杆的顶端设置有钢丝绳环,绝缘杆的底端依次插入上圆环底座和下圆环底座上的绝缘杆插孔内。A special safety belt hanger for maintenance of lightning arresters in substations is characterized in that it includes an upper ring base, a lower ring base, an insulating rod socket, a pressing screw, an insulating rod and a wire rope ring; the upper ring base and the lower ring One side wall of the ring base is provided with insulating rod sockets, and the other side walls of the upper ring base and the lower ring base are provided with two pressing screws; the upper ring base is located on the lower ring base Just above the upper ring base and the insulating rod sockets on the lower ring base are on the same vertical line; the top end of the insulating rod is provided with a wire rope ring, and the bottom end of the insulating rod is inserted into the upper ring base and the lower ring in turn. inside the insulating rod socket on the ring base.
优选地,所述上圆环底座和下圆环底座均包括第一半圆环和第二半圆环,第一半圆环和第二半圆环组合形成圆环结构,第一半圆环的一端通过转轴与第二半圆环的一端相连接,第一半圆环的另一端通过卡扣与第二半圆环的另一端相连接。Preferably, the upper ring base and the lower ring base both include a first half ring and a second half ring, the first half ring and the second half ring are combined to form a ring structure, the first half ring One end of the first half ring is connected with one end of the second half ring through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the first half ring is connected with the other end of the second half ring through a buckle.
优选地,所述上圆环底座和下圆环底座的直径为300mm,上圆环底座和下圆环底座采用铝合金材料制成。Preferably, the diameter of the upper ring base and the lower ring base is 300mm, and the upper ring base and the lower ring base are made of aluminum alloy material.
优选地,所述上圆环底座和下圆环底座固定在避雷器支架柱子上。Preferably, the upper ring base and the lower ring base are fixed on the arrester support column.
优选地,所述绝缘杆插孔的直径为60mm,绝缘杆插孔采用铝合金材料制成。Preferably, the diameter of the insulating rod insertion hole is 60 mm, and the insulating rod insertion hole is made of aluminum alloy material.
优选地,所述绝缘杆包括下端杆和上端杆,所述下端杆的内侧壁设置有上、中、下三个螺纹连接结构,所述上端杆的底端通过螺纹连接结构与下端杆相固定连接。Preferably, the insulating rod includes a lower end rod and an upper end rod, the inner side wall of the lower end rod is provided with upper, middle and lower threaded connection structures, and the bottom end of the upper end rod is fixed with the lower end rod through the threaded connection structure connect.
优选地,所述下端杆和上端杆的长度均为2.5米。Preferably, the lengths of the lower end rod and the upper end rod are both 2.5 meters.
优选地,所述绝缘杆采用玻璃钢环氧树脂材料制成。Preferably, the insulating rod is made of FRP epoxy resin material.
本实用新型与现有技术相比,其显著优点:Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has significant advantages:
本实用新型变电站避雷器检修专用安全带挂架针对变电站避雷器的通用安装结构而设计,用它做专门的安全带挂架,可摒弃将避雷器绝缘子作为安全带固定点的习惯做法,消除安全隐患,保证人身、设备安全,避免事故的发生;本实用新型变电站避雷器检修专用安全带挂架结构简单,易于实现,成本造价低,易于推广,携带和使用都十分方便。The utility model is designed for the general installation structure of the lightning arrester in the transformer substation. Using it as a special safety belt hanger can abandon the customary practice of using the arrester insulator as the fixing point of the safety belt, eliminate potential safety hazards and ensure Personal safety and equipment safety are avoided, and accidents are avoided; the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy realization, low cost, easy promotion, and convenient carrying and use.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the drawings required in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative efforts.
图1为本实用新型变电站避雷器检修专用安全带挂架的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a special safety belt hanger for maintenance of lightning arresters in substations of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型变电站避雷器检修专用安全带挂架中圆环底座的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a ring base in a special safety belt hanger for maintenance of lightning arresters in substations of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例1:Example 1:
如图1和图2所示,一种变电站避雷器检修专用安全带挂架,包括上圆环底座9、下圆环底座10、绝缘杆插孔4、压紧螺杆3、绝缘杆5和钢丝绳环8;所述上圆环底座9和下圆环底座10均包括第一半圆环和第二半圆环,第一半圆环和第二半圆环组合形成圆环结构,第一半圆环的一端通过转轴1与第二半圆环的一端相连接,第一半圆环的另一端通过卡扣2与第二半圆环的另一端相连接;所述上圆环底座9和下圆环底座10可以利用转轴1打开,也可以利用卡扣2将其合上;所述上圆环底座9和下圆环底座10的直径为300mm,上圆环底座9和下圆环底座10采用铝合金材料制成;所述上圆环底座9和下圆环底座10的一侧壁上均固定有绝缘杆插孔4,绝缘杆插孔4用于插入绝缘杆5;所述上圆环底座9和下圆环底座10的另一侧壁上均设置有两个压紧螺杆3,可使圆环底座紧密固定在避雷器支架柱子上;其中,所述绝缘杆插孔4的直径为60mm,绝缘杆插孔4采用铝合金材料制成;所述上圆环底座9位于下圆环底座10的正上方,上圆环底座9和下圆环底座10上的绝缘杆插孔4在同一垂直线上;所述上圆环底座9固定在避雷器支架柱子上侧,下圆环底座10固定在避雷器支架柱子下侧;所述绝缘杆5的顶端设置有钢丝绳环8,以供安全带专门悬挂;所述绝缘杆5的底端依次插入上圆环底座9和下圆环底座10上的绝缘杆插孔4内,绝缘杆5与绝缘杆插孔4两者的直径相匹配;所述绝缘杆5包括下端杆6和上端杆7,所述下端杆6的内侧壁设置有螺纹连接结构,所述上端杆7的底端通过螺纹连接结构与下端杆6相固定连接;所述绝缘杆5总长度为4.5米,所述下端杆6和上端杆7的长度均为2.5米,所述下端杆6内侧设有上、中、下三个螺纹连接结构,上端杆7可分别与之联接,绝缘杆5整体上可分为3.0、3.8、4.5米三个高度使用;所述绝缘杆5采用玻璃钢环氧树脂材料制成,可以满足受力和绝缘两方面的需求,绝缘杆可承重100kg。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a special safety belt hanger for substation arrester maintenance includes an upper ring base 9, a lower ring base 10, an
本实用新型变电站避雷器检修专用安全带挂架的工作原理:The working principle of the special safety belt hanger for the maintenance of the lightning arrester in the substation of the utility model is as follows:
使用时,先利用转轴1将圆环底座打开,然后将其围住在避雷器支柱的下侧,并用卡扣2将圆环底座合上,最后旋转圆环底座一侧壁的两个压紧螺杆3将其固定在避雷器支柱上,用同样的方法步骤将另一个圆环底座固定在避雷器支柱的上侧,注意两个圆环底座的绝缘杆插孔4应在同一垂直线上。根据现场避雷器的高度合理选择下端杆6的联接结构,然后将上端杆7与下端杆6牢固联接,最后将绝缘杆5插入圆环底座两个插孔4内,此时绝缘杆5顶部的钢丝绳环8即是结实牢固的安全带悬挂点,能为高空作业人员提供安全防护。When using, first use the
综上所述,本实用新型变电站避雷器检修专用安全带挂架针对变电站避雷器的通用安装结构而设计,用它做专门的安全带挂架,可摒弃将避雷器绝缘子作为安全带固定点的习惯做法,消除安全隐患,保证人身、设备安全,避免事故的发生;本实用新型变电站避雷器检修专用安全带挂架结构简单,易于实现,成本造价低,易于推广,携带和使用都十分方便。In summary, the utility model is designed for the general installation structure of the lightning arrester in the substation, and the special safety belt hanger of the utility model can be used as a special safety belt hanger, and the customary practice of using the arrester insulator as the safety belt fixing point can be abandoned. Eliminate potential safety hazards, ensure personal and equipment safety, and avoid accidents; the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy implementation, low cost, easy promotion, and convenient carrying and use.
以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非对本实用新型作任何形式上的限制,凡是依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本实用新型技术方案的范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model in any form. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present utility model, All still belong to the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
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CN112370679A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-02-19 | 国网河南省电力公司武陟县供电公司 | Special stores pylon of outdoor 35kV circuit breaker aerial work safety belt |
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CN112370679A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-02-19 | 国网河南省电力公司武陟县供电公司 | Special stores pylon of outdoor 35kV circuit breaker aerial work safety belt |
CN112370679B (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2022-02-01 | 国网河南省电力公司武陟县供电公司 | Special stores pylon of outdoor 35kV circuit breaker aerial work safety belt |
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